2025～2026學(xué)年上學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測試高二英語試卷考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍：人教版選擇性必修第一冊～選擇性必修第二冊Unit1。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Shopping.B.Cooking.C.Teaching.2.WheredidthemanseeAlicejustnow?A.IntheLostandFoundoffice.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inheroffice.3.Howwillthespeakersgototherestaurant?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.4Whenwillthemantakethemathtest?A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coworkers.B.Classmates.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewomanconfusedabout?A.Thewaterbill.B.Thehouseprice.C.Thephonebill.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Decoratethebathroom.B.Useprofessionaltools.C.Havethewatersystemchecked.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatisthewoman?A.Anurse.B.Astudent.C.Adoctor.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehasaninterestinmedicine.B.Shehasgraduatedfromcollege.C.Shelikesworkingwitholdpeople.10.Wheredoestheman’sauntworknow?A.Inahospital.B.Inacollege.C.Inacinema.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatdoesthemanlikebestaboutworkingholidays?A.Enjoyingtastyfoods.B.Meetingyoungpeople.C.Visitingamazingplaces.12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhissummercampsinAmerica?A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Wonderful.13.Whatdoesthemanteachatwintercamps?A.Tennis.B.Horseriding.C.Skiing.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatdoesthemanadvisedoingfirst?A.Goingtoatown.B.Confirmingthetopics.C.Talkingtotheirteacher.15.Whatwillthespeakersdointhelibrary?A.LookforMs.Jane.B.Learnaboutthelocalhistory.C.Writeareportonclothing.16.Whywillthespeakerswritealettertointerviewees?A.Tosharetheirideas.B.Toexpresstheirthanks.C.Toputofftheinterview.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Wheredidthespeakereatlunch?A.Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapark.18.Whatdidthespeakerdoat3o’clock?A.Hewenttoagym.B.Hevisitedacastle.C.Heplayedfootball.19.Howmanyhoursdidthespeakerspendinthetown?A.5.5.B.7.5.C.8.5.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Abusinesstrip.B.Asportsmeeting.C.Atravelexperience.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHerearefourparksinAmericathatofferidealvisitingconditionsinthefall.NatchezTraceParkway(Mississippi,Alabama,Tennessee)Covering444milesbetweentheMississippiRiverandNashville,NatchezTraceParkwayhassomeoftheprettiestsceneryintheentireSouth.ThefallseasonalsobringsspecialeventsalongtheparkwayliketheNatchezBalloonFestival(October1819)andDancingWithTheKing(October1820)inTupelo,Mississippi.CapitolReefNationalPark(Utah)FallisaharvestseasonatCapitolReefNationalPark—apictureperfectsettingforpicnickingwithpeaches,pearsandapples.Forasmallfee,visitorscanselfpickthepeaches,pearsandappleswithladdersandfruitpickingpolesprovidedbytheParkService.Afterward,theycanenjoythefruitsoftheirlaboratthenearbypicnicareaandcampground.WhiteSandsNationalPark(NewMexico)CoolertemperaturesarejustoneofthereasonstovisitWhiteSandsinthefall.AnotherreasontovisitinthefallisimpressivefullmoonsthatbrightentheunearthlylandscapesofthisNewMexicodesertpark.WhiteSandscelebratestheautumnsupermoonswithrangerledFullMoonHikes(September18andOctober16)andFullMoonNightsthatfeature/liveoutdoormusic,specificallyajazzbandonSeptember17aswellasNativeAmericanmusicianandstorytellerRandyGrangeronOctober17.JoshuaTreeNationalPark(California)It’shardtoavoidcrowdsatJoshuaTreeNationalPark,butyoumighthaveachanceifyouvisitduringaweekdayinOctoberorNovember.ByOctober,theaveragedaytimetemperaturehasdropped,perfectforhiking,biking,horsebackridingthe36.5mileCaliforniaRiding&HikingTrailthatrunseastwestacrossthepark.1.WhendoestheNatchezBalloonFestivalstart?A.OnOctober16. B.OnOctober17.C.OnOctober18. D.OnOctober19.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoatCapitolReefNationalPark?A.Pickfruits. B.Enjoybandperformances.C.MeetRandyGranger. D.AttendDancingWithTheKing.3.Whichparkoffersactivitiesrelatedtofullmoons?A.NatchezTraceParkway. B.WhiteSandsNationalPark.C.CapitolReefNationalPark. D.JoshuaTreeNationalPark.BCkunsa,thelanguageoftheLickanantaypeoplewhohavelivedintheAtacamaDesertformorethan11,000years,wasdeclared“extinct”inthe1950s.Anextinctlanguageisalanguagethatnolongerexistsduetotherebeingnospeakersorusers,inlinguisticsorotherwise.It’salanguagenoonebotherstostudyatall.“Idon’tacceptthatmynativelanguageisextinct,”says50yearoldTomásVilca,anaboriginalpersonlivinginthedepthsofthedesert.“Wearebringingitback.Wearegoingtoreviveourlanguage.”About7,000languagesarespokenworldwide,ofwhicharound1,500areindangerofdisappearingaltogetherbytheendofthiscentury.Ckunsaisnottheonlyonetodisappear.TheSelk’nam,anativepeoplewholivedinthefurthestsouthernreachesofChile,spokealanguagecalledOna,whichhasalsobeendeclaredextinct.Recently,in2021,CristinaCalderón,thelastspeakeroftheYagánlanguageatthesouthernmosttipofSouthAmerica,died.Withherdeath,theYagánlanguagebecameextinct.“Attheeducationallevel,weareworkingconstantlytoreviveCkunsathroughtheschoolsubject,”saidMargaritaMakuc,headoftheChileanEducationMinistry’sgeneraleducationdivision.In2018and2019,theministryspoketorepresentativesfromthecountry’s10nativemunitiestobuildacurriculum(課程表)forthesubject,whichwasapprovedandcarriedoutinJuly2020.InOctober2021,thefirstgreatmeetingoftheCkunsalanguagewasheldinanattempttoplotawayforwardfortherecoveryofthelanguage.AndinMaythisyear,afoundationhandedout1,400miniCkunsadictionariestoprimaryschoolstudentsinSanPedrodeAtacama.IliaReyesAymani,alocal50yearoldteacher,haswrittenshortsongsinCkunsatoteachcolorsandnumberstothelocalchildren.“We’retryingtoleavesomethingbehindforourchildren,muchasourgrandparentsandancestorsdidforus,”saysReyesAymani.“Themorewespreadthewordsandteachpeople,thefasterCkunsagrowsasalanguage.It’sgreattoseehowpeoplearetakingitup,andshowingusthatourheritagematters.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aboriginal”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Creative. B.Inexperienced. C.Local. D.Unlucky.5.Howisparagraph2developed?A.Byreasoning. B.Byanalyzingresults.C.Byexperimenting. D.Bygivingexamples.6.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Students’performanceinChile. B.EffortstoreviveCkunsa.C.Stepsinlearningaforeignlanguage. D.Problemswithcarryingouttheproject.7.WhatdoesReyesAymanithinkofhispresentwork?A.Itisbeneficialtofuturegenerations. B.Itearnshimalargesumofmoney.C.Itmakeshimfeelanxiousandstressed. D.Itgetshimtoknowmorefamouspeople.CIndiahasbeenoneoftheworld’slargestproducersandconsumersofwheatandrice.“Weusedtoknowwhenitwouldrainandforhowlong,andweplantedourseeds(種子)accordingly,”saidP.RavinderReddy,aformerIndiansoldierwhoturnedtofarmingonhisfamily’sland16yearsago.“Now,manytimestheseedsdon’tgroweitherbecausethere’stoomuchrainorit’spletelydry.”Somearetakingtowhatiscallednaturalfarming—techniqueslikeplantingcropsalongsidetreesandotherplantsthatcanprotectcropsfromwindandsomeextremeweather—todealwithclimatechange.Butthatcanmeanreducedyields(產(chǎn)量),soIndia’sgovernmentispromotingtheuseofnewvarietiesofriceseedsthatdon’tdecreaseyields.AccordingtoaUnitedNationsreportreleasedearlierthisyear,morethan700millionpeoplewenthungrylastyearandoverathirdoftheglobalpopulationisunabletoaffordahealthydiet.ApartfromIndia,otherprogramsincludingaUnitedStatesgovernmentprogramandprivatelyfundedprojectsarehelpingdevelopnewseedsthatcanadapttoclimatechangeinAfrica,CentralAmericaandotherAsiancountries.“Wereallyneedtheseseedstodealwiththesemultipleissuescreatedbyglobalwarming,”saidAshokKumarSingh,formerdirectorofNewDelhibasedIndianAgricultureResearchInstituteandascientistwhospecializesinplantgeneticsandbreeding.Singhhasoverseenthecreationofmultiplesuccessfulricevarietiestoresistvariousplantdiseases.Andhisorganization,withfundingfromthegovernment,hasreleasedmorethan2,000seedvarietiesinthelastdecade.“Ensuringthatfarmersknowaboutsuchseeds,canaffordthemandaretrainedtousethemproperlyisasimportantascreatingtheseeds,”saidAditiMukherji,directorforclimatechangeadaptationandmitigationattheConsultativeGrouponInternationalAgriculturalResearchandanauthorofseveralUnitedNationsclimatereports.8.WhatcanwelearnfromP.RavinderReddy’swords?A.Hehasbeenasoldierforsixteenyears. B.Hehasanapproachtohelpingseedsgrow.C.TheclimateinIndiahasbeeextreme. D.ItiseasytopredictwhenitwillraininIndia.9.Whatisaconsequenceofapplyingnaturalfarming?A.Yielddecrease. B.Energyshortage.C.Landloss. D.Environmentalharm.10.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioning700millionpeople?A.Therisingpopulationaroundtheworld. B.Therightwayofkeepingahealthydiet.C.TheimportanceofaUnitedNationsreport. D.Thenecessityfordevelopingtougherseeds.11.WhatisAditiMukherji’ssuggestionforthegovernments?A.Trainingtheirfarmers. B.Creatingmorejobs.C.Raisingthepriceofseeds. D.Ensuringpersonalsecurity.DAmysteriousphenomenonfirstobservedin2013inaremotepartofthePacificOceanappearedsounbelievable.Sensorreadingsseemedtoshowthatoxygenwasbeingmadeontheseabed4,000metersbelowthesurface.“Itoldmystudentstoputthesensorsbackinthebox.WeshippedthembacktotheproducerandgotthemtestedbecauseIthoughttheyhadgivenusnonsense,”saidAndrewSweetman,aprofessorattheScottishAssociationforMarineScience.“Andeverysingletimetheproducercameback:They’reworkingaccurately.”Photosyntheticorganisms(光合生物)suchasplantsandalgaeusesunlighttoproduceoxygenthatcyclesintotheoceandepths,butpreviousstudiesconductedinthedeepseahaveshownthatoxygenisonlyconsumed,notproduced,bytheorganismsthatlivethere.Now,theteam’sresearchwaschallengingthislongheldassumption,findingoxygenproducedwithoutphotosynthesis.Sweetmanfirstmadetheunexpectedobservationthat“darkoxygen”wasbeingproducedontheseafloorwhileassessingmarinebiodiversityinanareathat’susedforminingpotatosizedpolymetallicnodules(多金屬結(jié)核).Metalscontainedinthenodulesareinhighdemandforuseinsolarpanels,electriccarbatteriesandothergreentechnology.Theteamtooksomeofthesamplesofpolymetallicnodulesbacktostudyinthelabtotrytounderstandexactlyhowoxygenwasbeingproduced.WorkingwithscientistsatNorthwesternUniversity,Dr.Sweetmandiscoveredthatthenodulesproduceasmallamountofelectricity.Whenthenodulesareclosetogether,theycreateenoughelectricitytoproducetheoxygen.Thediscoveryraisesmoreconcernsaboutdeepseamining.CraigSmithfromtheUniversityofHawaiisaidhefavoredapauseonminingthenodules.Earlyattemptsatminingeffortsinthezoneinthe1980sprovidedawarning.“In2016and2017,marinebiologistsvisitedsitesthatwereminedinthe1980sandfoundnotevenbacteriahadrecoveredinminedareas,”saidSmith.“Inunminedregions,however,therearemanyspeciesofsealife.”12WhydidSweetmansendthesensorsbacktotheproducer?A.Hebrokethembyaccident. B.Hedidn’tneedthemanymore.C.Hewantedtoreplacethemwiththelatestones. D.Hethoughttheywereoutoforder.13.Accordingtothetext,theteamsucceededin________.A.inventingelectriccarbatteries B.producingoxygeninthedeepoceanC.provingthelongheldassumptionwrong D.creatingpolymetallicnodulesinthelab14.WhatisCraigSmith’sattitudetodeepseamining?A.Favorable. B.Opposed. C.Unconcerned. D.Unclear.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NewResearchontheIndianOcean. B.DarkOxygenWasFoundontheSeafloor.C.ItIsImportantforUstoProtectSealife. D.AMysteriousStudyonGreenTechnology.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）Anyonewithastorytotellcanwriteabook,eitherfortheirownenjoymentortopublishforalltosee.Thefollowingaresometipstohelpyou.Understandwhyyou’rewritingabook.Beforeyoustartwritingoreventhinkingaboutyourbook,behonestwithyourselfaboutyourreasonsforwritingit.___16___?Ordoyousimplyhaveagreatstorythatyouwanttosharewiththeworld?___17___There’snooneidealworkspaceforeverywriter.Somepreferaquietroom,whileothersworkbestinacoffeeshop.Also,makesurethattheplaceyouchooseworkswithyourpreferredwritingmedium.Ifyouwanttowriteonadesktop,makesuretohaveasuitabledesknearby.___18___.That’sbecauseit’seasytolosefocusifyourbackaches.Establishdailyandweeklywritinggoals.Insteadofhopingtoproducetenpagesatatime,trysettingagoaltowriteonepageeachday.Setyourwritinggoalbasedonyourwritingspeedandanyspecificdeadlines.___19___Getfeedbackoften.Youmighthaveagroupoffellowwritersfriendsorfamilymemberswithwhomyoucanshareyourworksinprogress.Itislikelythatyou’llgothroughmanyroundsoffeedbackandrevisionsbeforeyourbookispublished.___20___—it’sallpartoftheprocessofwritingthebestbookyoucan!A.Don’tgetdiscouragedB.ChooseaworkspacethatworksforyouC.IsitnecessarytofurtheryoureducationD.Andtrynottochangeitafteryou’vesetitE.BreakyourbigideaintomanageablepiecesF.DoyoudreamofseeingyournameonabookcoverG.Atthesametime,remembertopickasupportivechair第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。RakuInoueisatalentedartist.Hespecializesin____21____arrangingflowers,leavesandotherplantpartsto____22____popculturecharacters,animals,andprettymuchanythingelseyoucanthinkof.Inoue’sjourneyintopainstakingfloralart____23____onewindydayin2017.HewasinhisMontrealhomewatchingthestrongwind____24____dozensofpinkflowersfromarosebush(花叢)inhisbackyard.Seeingthesebeautifulflowersonthe____25____,hethoughttohimself“Whata____26____!”andwenttopickthemup.Lookingatthese____27____,theartistcameupwiththeideato____28____themtocreateart.Hearrangedtheminthe____29____ofabeetle(甲蟲)withsmalltreebranchesforlegs,andhislittleprojectturnedoutsogoodthathe____30____it.Afterthatveryfirstfloralartwork,the____31____artiststartedaddingseeds,leaves,andotherplantpartstohis____32____.Andhegotbetteratarrangingthemwitheach____33____day.Soon,hewas____34____torecreateallsortsofinsects.Thenhemovedontorealisticlooking____35____liketigersandmonkeys,andiconiccharacterslikeNintendo’sSuperMarioandPeach.21.A.helplessly B.carefully C.secretly D.kindly22.A.replace B.rescue C.reconsider D.recreate23.A.began B.changed C.ended D.disappeared24.A.improve B.test C.shake D.form25A.market B.beach C.water D.ground26.A.waste B.surprise C.chance D.difference27.A.trees B.flowers C.projects D.characters28.A.paint B.sell C.use D.help29.A.case B.history C.middle D.shape30.A.keptat B.waitedfor C.plainedabout D.referredto31A.qualified B.gifted C.openminded D.strongwilled32.A.gardens B.stories C.designs D.foods33.A.puzzling B.drinking C.frightening D.passing34.A.nervous B.able C.expected D.guided35.A.insects B.plants C.animals D.houses第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AsChinaentersautumnwiththe____36____(arrive)ofthesolartermliqiu,whichmeanstemperaturesacrossmostof____37____countryhavestartedtocoolgradually,peopleareaddictedtovariousfoodstocelebratetheseasonalchange,hopingforhealthandabetterlife.Duringliqiu,peopleinnorthernChinatraditionallyjoininapractice____38____(know)astieqiubiao,acustomofeatingmorefood,especiallymeat,tomakeup____39____thelossofweightduringthehotsummer.Businesses,especiallyrestaurantsandstoressellingmeat____40____istraditionallyeatenduringliqiu,havepreparedtomeetthedemand,withsalesofmeat____41____(dish)inmanyrestaurantsinBeijingincreasing____42____(great),creatingabustling(熙熙攘攘的)marketscene.ThereisastoreoftimehonoredfoodbrandDaoxiangcuninBeijing’sChangpingdistrict.OnWednesdaymorning,customerspouredintothestore____43____(buy)readytoeatfoodssuchascookedpork,friedfishandsausages.StoremanagerLiuJianjun____44____(express)hissatisfactionwithrecentsalesandsaid,“Inrecentdays,customershavebeenwaitingoutsidethestoreevenbefore____45____(open)hours,withthestaffworkingtirelesslyfrommorningtillafternoon.”第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是校英語社社長李華，你社計劃舉辦以“MyFavoriteChineseFestival”為主題的短視頻展播活動。請你給在你校工作的外教Mr.Smith寫一封郵件，邀請他參與錄制一段短視頻。內(nèi)容包括：1.說明邀請目的；2.介紹視頻主題與要求（如時長、語言等）。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。In2005NewYork,wesatonabenchintheoutdoorholdingareawithotherstudioaudiencemembers,waitingtoenterTheGuyTalkprogram—thiswasanearlymorningshowfeaturingmalesubjects,correspondingtothefemalefocusedshowTheCoffeeChat.Itshostsincludedmyfavorite,JakeMiller.Showinterns(實習(xí)生)handedoutboardswithquestionnaires,alltiedtotheday’stopic:datingdisasters.IsatbetweenmynieceEmmaandbestfriendSophia,coachingthemonhowtoanswer.“Theywantpeoplewho’llmakegoodTV,”Iexplained.“Thinkof