高級中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1河北省保定市五校2025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whendoesthewomanprefertogotothezoo?A.OnThursday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.2.What’stheweatherlike?A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Cool.3.Howmanychildrenarethereintheclassroom?A.Five. B.Seven. C.Twelve.4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant. B.Ataconcert. C.Athome.5.Whatdoesthemanhavetodo?A.Changehisroom. B.Lookforhisbag. C.Painttheroom.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。6.WhatdidGeorgedoyesterday?A.Hewentshopping. B.Hetookonedayoff. C.Heworkedovertime.7.WhydidthewomanwanttotalktoGeorge?A.Toaskhimtoaconcert. B.Toinvitehimtohavedinner. C.Tospendaholidaywithhim.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Neighbors.9.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.Nearthestation. B.Behindthepark. C.Besidetheschool.10.Whydoesthemancometothepark?A.Toseehisfamily. B.TopracticeEnglish. C.Towaitforthewoman.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLondonbuses?A.Veryfast. B.Toocostly. C.Ratherslow.12.WhichisthebestwaytotravelinLondonaccordingtothewoman?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bysubway.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TrafficinLondon. B.AtripinBritain. C.Aguidedtour.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。14.Whydoesthewomanhaveatalkwiththeman?A.Forajob. B.Forherpay. C.Foraholiday.15.Whatwasprobablythewomanbefore?A.Afilmdirector. B.Asalesperson. C.Aprojectmanager.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Buyaticket. B.Fillinaform. C.Meetherfriend.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.AtwhattimedidthespeakerstartthewalkonSaturday?A.4:00. B.5:00. C.6:00.18.Whatdidthespeakerseethatmorning?A.Acaraccident. B.Anoldteacher. C.Adrunkdriver.19.WhocalledtheFirstAidCenterforhelp?A.Thespeaker. B.Apoliceman. C.Ayoungwoman.20.Whatcanweknowaboutthedriver?A.Hegotonthebusquickly.B.Heforgottocallthepolice.C.Hewasrushedtothehospital.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEdinburghInternationalFestivalTheFestivalisthehighlightofScotland’scalendarturningthecapitalintoaculturalhotspoteveryAugust.ItwelcomestheworldtoEdinburghtoexperienceahand-pickedprogrammeofthefinestperformersindance,opera,musicandtheatre.Throughworld-classartistry,theFestivalcreatesspaceforreflection,debateandcelebration,bringingpeopleofdifferentculturesandviewpointstogether.WhenistheFestival?In2025,theFestivalwilltakeplacefrom1stto24thAugust.TheFestivalwillfocusonthethemeof“TheTruthWeSeek”andwillincludeperformancesindance,theatre,musicandoperapresentedbyartistsfromaroundtheworld.AffordabilityattheFestivalTheFestivalbelievesthatcostshouldn’tbeabarrier(障礙)toculturaldiscoveryandhasarangeofdiscountsforunder18saswellasdisabledcustomers.Alimitednumberof￡10AffordableTicketsareavailableforeveryeventintheprogrammeforthosewhoneedthem.OnlineBookingIfyouhavebookedbefore,youshouldbeabletologinwiththesameemailaddressandpasswordthatyoupreviouslyused.TelephoneBookingTelephone+44(0)131473200027March—29July,MondaytoFriday12:00am—4:00pm30July—24August,MondaytoSunday10:00am—8:00pm21.WhatistheFestivalmainlyabout?A.Acelebrationoftheperformingarts. B.Rememberingaworld-classdancer.C.AmeetingofmusiciansfromScotland. D.Markingtheestablishmentofatheater.22.WhenwilltheFestivalstartthisyear?A.OnJuly29. B.OnJuly30. C.OnAugust1. D.OnAugust24.23.Whoisabletobuytheticketatadiscount?A.Anagedmusicfan. B.Amusicteacher.C.Anadultperformer. D.Adisabledstudent.BIn1899,awealthycouplebuiltasummerhouseinMaryland.Overtime,thebuildinghaddifferentuses,buttoday,itispartofapublicperformingartscampuscalledStrathmore—completewithanearbyconcerthallseatingnearly2,000people—thathasdevelopedaroundthatfirstbuilding.JazzsingerChristieDashiellfirstcametoStrathmorethroughitsartist-in-residenceprogram.Eachyear,thisprogramselectssixmusiciansbetween16and32yearsoldandhelpsthemwithlessons,performances,andcareeradvice.“Ileftcollegehavingsomuchmusic,”Dashiellsays.“IhadwrittensomuchmusicandIhadpracticedsomuchmusic.ButIdidn’tknowwhatanartistwasandwhatlifelookedlike.”AtStrathmore,Dashielllearnedhowtoperformonstage,promotehermusiconline,andplanconcerts.Andofcourse,sheworkedwithothermusicianstowritesongsandputonshows.It’swhereDashiellsaysshebegantofindnotonlyhervocaltalents,buttheuniquesonicsignaturethatdefinesanddistinguishes(區(qū)分)ajazzartist:hersound.DashiellgaveseveralconcertsatStrathmore.In2016,shereleasedherfirstalbum(專輯)initssmallmusicroom.Later,whenshecreatedhersecondalbum,JourneyinBlack,sheperformedinabiggervenueatStrathmore.JourneyinBlack,whichcameoutinlate2023,tellsstoriesoflove,loss,joyandfriendship—allofuscanrelatetothat.Itcombinesjazzwithgospel,R&B,andhip-hop.Thatrecordinghasbeennominated(提名)fortheGrammyAwardforbestjazzvocalalbum.ItisherfirstGrammynod.“Itfeelsgoodtoberecognizedinthisway,”Dashiellsays.“VeryfewartistsaremakingmusicwiththepurposeofbeingnominatedforaGrammy.That’sdefinitelynotwhereIwascomingfromwhenIwasmakingthismusic.Ijustwantedtomakemusicthatwashonestandtrueinaway.”24.Whatisapurposeoftheartist-in-residenceprogramatStrathmore?A.Toexplorethecentury-oldbuilding. B.Tobuildawell-developedtrainingsystem.C.Toofferpracticaleducationonmusic. D.Toselectwinnersinamusiccompetition.25.Afterleavingcollege,Dashiellfeltasenseof______.A.loneliness B.uncertainty C.confidence D.satisfaction26.WhatcanbelearnedaboutthealbumJourneyinBlack?A.Itcameoutin2016. B.Itmainlytellsaboutlove.C.Itiswidelyrelatable. D.ItisDashiell’sfirstalbum.27.WhatdoesDashiellthinkismoreimportantforher?A.Producingheartfeltmusic. B.Gettinganominationforbestsinger.C.WinningaGrammyAward. D.Releasingalbumsassoonaspossible.CAnewstudylookedatdatafrommorethan10,00012-and13-year-oldsandtheirparents,whowereaskedabouttheirscreen-usehabits,includingtexting,socialmedia,videochatting,watchingvideosandsurfingtheInternet.Theresearchersalsoaskediftheirscreen-usecausedproblems,likestrugglingtostopusingscreensorhavingtroublewithschoolanddailylife.Onekeyfindingstoodout:Oneofthebiggestfactorsofhowmuchtimekidsspendonscreens—andwhetherthatuseisproblematic—ishowmuchparentsthemselvesusetheirscreenswhentheyarearoundtheirkids.“It’sreallyimportanttorole-modelscreenbehaviorsforyourchildren,”saysJasonNagata,leadauthorofthestudy.“Evenifteensdon’tthinktheyareinfluencedbytheirparents,thedatashowstheyare.”“Insteadofbeatingourselvesupaboutit,”saysJennyRadesky,aresearcherattheUniversityofMichigan,“it’simportantforparentstorealizethatjustlikekids,weareopentothedrawsoftechnologythatispurposelydesignedtokeepusscrolling(瀏覽).”Butevenifparentsarefightingagainstbiggerforcesdesignedtokeepusgluedtoscreens,thatdoesn’tmeanwearecompletelyhelpless.Nagata’sresearchalsolookedforsolutionsthatworkedbesttolimitscreen-usespecificallyamongteenagersbecausewetendtoseekidsspendingalotmoretimeonsocialmediaoncetheyhittheirteenageyears.Keepingmealtimesandbedtimescreen-freehelpskidsspendlesstimeonscreens.Nagata’searlierresearchalsofoundthatkeepingscreensoutofbedroomshelpskidssleepbetter.Anotherkeypoint:Whenparentsusescreenstoomuch,kidsnoticethat.Teensoftenfeeltheirparentsaredistracted(注意力分散的)andunavailablebecausetheyarefocusedontheirownphones.Giventhedesignoftechnology,Radeskysaysthemessageshouldn’tbetoblame(指責(zé))theparents.Themessageshouldbetotalkwithyourkidsaboutwhyyoufeelsopulledinbyscreens.28.Whatweretheparentsandkidsaskedtododuringthestudy?A.Recordtheirdailylives. B.Answersomequestions.C.Sendtextstoeachother. D.Haveachatwithfriends.29.Whodoesthestudyshowareabiggerinfluenceonkids’screenbehaviors?A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Classmates. D.Researchers.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“draws”inparagraph4mean?A.Concerns. B.Principles. C.Attractions. D.Achievements.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheprimarygoalsofNagata’sresearch. B.Reasonswhyparentsactasarolemodel.C.Theadvantagesoflivingascreen-freelife. D.Strategiesforlimitingscreentimeforkids.DAbout4,700yearsago,KingDjoser,thefirstrulerofEgypt’sThirdDynasty,builtapyramidinSaqqara,anancientburialsiteinEgypt.Nooneknowsexactlyhowthepyramidwasbuilt.Ittookmillionsofmassiveblocks.Someofthoseblocksweighedupto2,500kilograms.Expertshaveproposedseveraltechniques-includingrampsandcranes—tomovesuchheavystoneblocks.Theyhavealsothoughtaboutrope-and-pulleydevicesandwoodenrollers.Researchersnowsuggestthatancientpeopleusedawater-poweredsystemtoconstructthispyramid.How?Builderswouldhavecontrolledflowsofwaterintoandoutofalargeshaft(豎井)insidethepyramid.Thewater’smovementwouldhaveliftedandloweredaplatformthatcarriedbuildingstonestohigherlevels.ThisideacomesfromastudyledbyXavierLandreau,ascientistwhoresearchesancienttechnology.TheteamfoundthatabranchoftheNileRiveronceflowednear31pyramids,includingDjoser’s.It’sdriedupnow.ButboatscarryingworkersandbuildingblockscouldhavetraveledthisbranchoftheNilebetween3,700and4,700yearsago.LandreaubelievesdesignersofDjoser’spyramiddevelopedtechniquesforcontrollingwaterflow.Landreau’steamcreatedacomputermodelusingdatafromthepyramid,undergroundwaterways,andsatelliteimagesoftheregion.ThemodelalsoincludedanearbystructurecalledGisrel-Mudir,whichmayhavecollectedrainwater.Duringheavyrains,thisareamighthaveturnedintoalake,sendingwaterintothepyramid’sshaft.Insidetheshaft,ahugewoodenfloat(浮子)mayhavebeenconnectedtoropesandpulleys.Whenwaterfilledtheshaft,thefloatwouldrise,loweringaplatformtopickupstones.Asthewaterdrained(排空),thefloatwouldsink,pullingtheplatformandstonesupward.Notallexpertsagreewiththisidea.KamilKuraszkiewicz,anEgyptologistattheUniversityofWarsawinPoland,questionswhetherthelakeGisrel-Mudirexisted,asancientrecordsdonotmentionit.“Buildingthewater-poweredsystem,”hesays,“wouldhaverequiredmuchmoreeffortthantomovethestoneblocksusingjustmanpower.”32.Whatcanweknowaboutbuildingthepyramid?A.Scientistshavereachedanagreementonit.B.Fewstoneblocksweretransportedbyboat.C.There’snowidelyacceptedexplanationforit.D.Rope-and-pulleydeviceswerethemainmethod.33.WhatdoesLandreau’sstudyfind?A.Waterpowerlikelygaveabiglifttothepyramidbuilders.B.ThebranchesoftheNileRiverwereoncebadlypolluted.C.The3Dmodeloffersinsightsintothelifeinancienttimes.D.Pyramiddesignersdevelopedtechniquesforfightingfloods.34.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexplaininparagraph5?A.TheexactpurposeofGisrel-Mudir. B.Howthewater-poweredsystemworks.C.Thediscoveryofanundergroundriver. D.WhyDjoser’spyramidwasconstructed.35.WhatisKamil’sattitudetowardsthenewfinding?A.Positive. B.Doubtful. C.Unclear. D.Uncaring.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whetheryouwanttostartavegetablegardenormakeyourgardenbigger,youhavechoicestomake.Thefirstdecisionconcernsjusthowyou’llsetupyourgarden.____36____.Tohelpyoustartplanningyourgarden,let’slookatsometechniquesforgrowingvegetablesinanysizespace.____37____Plantingdirectlyinthegroundisatraditionalway.First,youremovegrassandweeds.Then,youmixcompost(堆肥)intothesoiltohelpplantsgrow.Thismethodischeapandneedslesswatering.Butittakesmoreworktomaintain.Weedsgrowquickly,andanimalslikerabbitscaneattheplants.Also,thesoiltakeslongertowarmupinspring.RaisedbedgardeningRaisedbedsareboxesfilledwithsoil.Theywarmupfasterinspringandhavefewerweeds,allowingforextra-earlyplanting.Youcanplantmorevegetablesinasmallspace,andthesoilstayssoftbecauseyoudon’tsteponit.However,buildingraisedbedsiscostly.____38____.Strawbale(稻草捆)gardeningInthismethod,plantsgrowinstrawbales.____39____.Perfectforgrowingvegetablesandflowersthatliveonlyoneyear,balescanbeplacedinadriveway,yard,oranysmallplacethatgetslotsofsun.Container(容器)gardening____40____.Theadvantageofthismethodisthatitturnsanysunnyspaceintoaplacetogrowfood.Onthedownside,thereisaninitialcostofcontainers(dependingonthetypesofcontainersyouchoose).Pluscontainersdryoutquickerthangardenbedsinthehotsummersun.Youhavetopayverycloseattentiontowatering.A.StartingyourpersonalgardeningB.Thein-groundvegetablegardeningC.ItisquicktosetupandworkswellinsmallspacesD.Andtherightchoicedependsonyourspace,timeandgoalsE.Formanypeople,itsoundsdifficulttofindsomepropercontainersF.Tosavemoney,youcanusewoodorstonestocreatefree-formedbedsG.Theeasiestwaytostartfoodgardeningistouseplantersandothercontainers第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AndreaMundiewaschosenforthecharitableprojectthroughStudentWorksPainting—acompanythat____41____youngpainterswhilealsogivingbacktothecommunity.OnFriday,bothexperiencedpaintersandbeginners____42____andpaintedaroundMundie’shome.Mundie,whofirst____43____cancerin2022,learnedinJanuarythatithadreturnedandspreadtoherbrain.Doctorswereableto____44____thetumor(腫瘤),butshecontinuestobattlethedisease.Despitethechallenges,theprojectbrought____45____andtogethernessforherandherfourchildren,whohelpedduringthepainting.“Whenwesawitafteritwasdone,itjustlookedso____46____,”MundietoldNorthShoreNews.“Somethingas____47____aspaintjustchangesthewholelookofeverything.”Shealso____48____howtheexperienceremindedherofthe____49____ofreceivingkindness.“It’stakenmealittlebitoftimetolearnthatit’sagoodthingtosayyestothings,”shesaid.“Whenyoudon’tacceptthingslikethatfrompeople,youkindoftakethat____50____awayfromthemtoo.Acceptingthingssometimeshas____51____effects.”Lookingahead,StudentWorksPainting____52____tocontinuemakingalastingdifferenceinthecommunitiestheysupport.“It’sabitmorethanjustapainting____53____,”saidTomokiOkamura,managerforStudentWorksPainting.“Wewantto____54____beabiggerpartofitandshowthe____55____tothecommunity,morethanjustpaintinghouses.”41.A.replaces B.trains C.pays D.selects42.A.studied B.reacted C.called D.gathered43.A.suffered B.knew C.accepted D.fancied44.A.find B.limit C.remove D.measure45.A.creativity B.tension C.struggle D.joy46.A.massive B.clean C.precious D.usual47.A.simple B.legal C.harmless D.convenient48.A.kepttrackof B.focusedon C.thoughtabout D.tookchargeof49.A.risk B.way C.attempt D.importance50.A.appreciation B.experience C.balance D.energy51.A.immediate B.striking C.negative D.alarming52.A.fails B.happens C.refuses D.aims53.A.business B.skill C.ability D.destination54.A.typically B.mentally C.obviously D.originally55.A.love B.opportunity C.anxiety D.honesty第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheincreaseininterestinYueOperaoriginatesfromthesuccessofNewDragonGateInnbytheZhejiangXiaobaihuaYueOperaTheatre,which____56____(play)onthestageforthefirsttimelastyear.Theshow,____57____(adapt)fromthe1992classicactionmovieofthesamename,soldoutwithinminutes,and____58____(it)actorsgotmillionsoffollowersonsocialmediaplatforms.Traditionally,YueOperahasappealedfirstlytomiddle-agedandolderaudiences.Butthistime,itdrewsignificantinterestfromyoungChinese,largelydue____59____thegaochao,or“Chinesechic,”movement,arevival(復(fù)蘇)ofinterestintraditionalChineseelements.Theadoptionofsmalltheaterformats,improvingboththeaudienceexperienceandaccessibility,hasalsoplayedacrucialrolein____60____(make)thisartformresonate(引起共鳴)withtheyoung.“Asyoungindividualslearnabout____61____developaninterestinYueOpera,theymaystartattendingaperformance,participatingina____62____(compete),andevenseekingprofessionalcareersasactors,”BaoYajuan.awell-knownYueOperaperformersays.UnlikeotherChineseoperas,____63____frequentlyfeatureacrobaticsandmartialarts.YueOperaemphasizessinging,wherethestyleisparticularlysuitedfortellinglove____64____(story).Today,itranksasthesecondmostpopularformofChineseoperas,rightbehindthe_____65_____(global)recognizedPekingOpera.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，你看到中國將四只小鼠作為新“訪客”送入空間站的新聞后，覺得非常有趣。請給同班的交換生Peter寫一封信，分享這則新聞，并邀請他一起探討相關(guān)內(nèi)容。內(nèi)容包括：1.告知新聞事件；2.解釋科學(xué)意義；3.發(fā)出探討邀請。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________