題組練(六)熱點(diǎn)話題高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)GAOKAOZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI2025Passage

1(2024湖南長(zhǎng)沙雅禮中學(xué)一模)主題:八段錦

詞數(shù):210

難度:★★★☆☆Baduanjin,aformof1.

(fit),hasbeenpopularwithChineseyoungergenerations,thankstoitshealthbenefits.

JiangXi,afashiondesigner,tookupBaduanjin,postingvideosofher2.

(practice)itonsocialmedia,and3.

(attract)morethan10,000followersinthelastfourmonths.Mostofherfollowersare4.

(age)between20to30.

fitnesspracticinghas

attractedaged“WhenpracticingBaduanjin,allyouneedtodoistofocusonyourbodyandhealth,moveslowlyinacomfortablerhythm,andliberateyourselffromtheanxietyoflivingaloneinbigcities,”saidJiangXi.5.

herinfluenceandpersuasion,JiangXi’solderbrotherJiangNanalsobecameavloggerofBaduanjin,in6.

thesiblingslivingindifferentcitieshavefoundnewkinshipties.

Actually,besidesBaduanjin,martialarts,whichbringbenefitstohealth7.

(maintain),alsohavelargeyoungfollowers.FengJunhuaistheorganizerofmartialartspracticinginXiaogangParkinGuizhouProvince.Hegathersyoungsters8.

(interest)inmartialartsandfindsacomfortableplaceintheparktoletthemrelaxtheirbodies.

UnderwhichmaintenanceinterestedTraditionalmartialartsandregimenshavebroughtaconcreteandnaturalwayoflifeconsistentwiththeirinner9.

(self).Thisis10.

youngpeopleandtraditionalChinesecultureblend.

selveswhere答案與解析

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。短文介紹了八段錦越來越受到年輕人的歡迎。1.fitness

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。of后接不可數(shù)名詞fitness作賓語(yǔ)。故填fitness。2.practicing

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)her

practicing作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。故填practicing。3.has

attracted

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)下文“in

the

last

four

months”可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),故填has

attracted。4.aged

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。sb

be

aged“某人年齡是”。故填aged。5.Under

考查介詞。under/with

one’s

influence“在某人的影響下”,置于句首,首字母大寫。故填Under/With。6.which

考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為Baduanjin,作in的賓語(yǔ),故填which。7.maintenance

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處作介詞to的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用名詞。故填maintenance。8.interested

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。be

interested

in“對(duì)……感興趣”,此處作后置定語(yǔ),故填interested。9.selves

考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。self為可數(shù)名詞,且有their修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填selves。10.where

考查名詞性從句。此處為表語(yǔ)從句,表示地點(diǎn),連接副詞用where。Passage

2(2024福建福州三模)主題:集郵記錄旅行

詞數(shù):194難度:★★★☆☆Stampcollectinghasrecentlyemergedasafreshandinnovativeapproachforyoungpeopletodocumenttheirtravels.Insteadof11.

(mere)takingphotoswithfamouslandmarks,12.

(enthusiast)ofthisnewtrendeagerlyexploreeverycornerofvariousattractions,museums,andshopsduringtheirjourneysinsearch13.

variousstamps.Theyimprintthestamps,usuallywithsingleormulticoloredpicturesofthescenicspotsorimagesoffamouspeopleonpostcardsorintraveljournals,thus14.

(create)auniquememoryoftheirtravels.Freeorpaid,eachstampservesasarepresentationofthevisitor’s15.

(present)atthatspecificlocation,becominga16.

(cherish)partoftheirmemories.merelyenthusiastsofcreatingpresencecherishedShiJunchu,29,fromYunnanProvince,cameacrossstampcollectingthreeyearsagowhiletravelinginWuhan,HubeiProvince.Shefoundittobeabetterwayofcommemoratinghertravels17.

purchasingsouvenirs(紀(jì)念品),soshecarriesaspeciallypreparednotebookforcollectingstampswhenevershetravels.

“Stampcollectinghasaddedmoremeaningtomytravels.Turningthepagesofthosenotebooks18.

(feel)somewhatlikelookingatphotos.Icanrecall19.

happenedbackthenjustbyturningtoapage—thedeliciousfoodIhad,andthefunexperiencesIenjoyed,”shesaid.

ShecurrentlyoperatesaprivatemuseuminKunming.SincelastOctober,shehasalsointroducedstamp-collectingservices20.

(encourage)morevisitorstoexplorethemuseum.

thanfeelswhatto

encourage答案與解析

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了集郵最近成為年輕人記錄旅行的一種新穎方式,并通過石俊初(音譯)集郵的經(jīng)歷闡述了這種記錄旅行的方式帶來的意義。11.merely

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾動(dòng)詞taking,需用副詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填merely。12.enthusiasts

考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。enthusiast是可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合謂語(yǔ)“explore”可知,主語(yǔ)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填enthusiasts。13.of

考查介詞。in

search

of意為“為了尋找”。故填of。14.creating

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。設(shè)空處需填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示自然而然的結(jié)果,create和前面的句子為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,需用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填creating。15.presence

考查名詞。visitor’s為名詞所有格,修飾名詞。故填presence。16.cherished

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾名詞part,需用形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填cherished。17.than

考查介詞。根據(jù)前文的“better”可知,此處為than。故填than。18.feels

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。此處陳述客觀事實(shí),使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)Turning

the

pages

of

those

notebooks,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填feels。19.what

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句缺少主語(yǔ),指物,故填what。20.to

encourage

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？仗幈硎灸康?需用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填to

encourage。Passage

3(2024江西南昌一模)主題:Citywalk

詞數(shù):206

難度:★★★☆☆ForgetaboutMilitary-styleTravelduringwhichpeopletendtovisitasmanyfamousspotsaspossibleinthe21.

(little)amountoftime.Amorerelaxedalternative,Citywalk,hasemerged22.

aphenomenalhit.

UnlikeMilitary-styleTravel,Citywalkisaboutwanderingaroundacityonfootandfindingunusualthings23.

evenalocalmightnothavenoticedbefore.Citywalkersgetawayfromhottourist24.

(attract)andshoppingcenters,instead25.

(leisure)seekingoutinteractionswiththenatives,authenticsnacks,andadeeperappreciationforthehistoryandcultureofthecity.

leastasthat/whichattractionsleisurelyVariousvideosaboutCitywalk26.

(post)overChinesemultiplesocialmediaplatformsinrecentmonths.OnInstagram-likeXiaohongshu,asearchfor“Citywalk”turnsupover600,000postsandtensofmillionsofviews.Citywalkershavesharedtheircarefully27.

(plan)routesonsocialmediaplatforms,generatingthousandsoffollowers.Theirpostsusuallyincludehowlongthewalkisgoingtotake,andinterestingplacesalongtheway.

Someregions,suchasBeijing,haveincludedCitywalkintheirplans28.

(promote)culturaltourismandleisuretours.WhileCitywalkcanworkas29.

approachtotourism,thistrendseesGenZseekpleasuremorethroughconnectionthanconsumptionand30.

(imply)adeepculturalcuriosity.

have

been

postedplannedto

promoteanimplies答案與解析

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了Citywalk這種新型的旅游方式,它強(qiáng)調(diào)在城市中漫步,發(fā)現(xiàn)不尋常的事物,而不是像傳統(tǒng)的特種兵式旅游那樣在盡可能短的時(shí)間內(nèi)游覽盡可能多的著名景點(diǎn)。21.least

考查比較等級(jí)?？蘸笫敲~,所以應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意,表達(dá)“最短的時(shí)間”,用最高級(jí)。故填least。22.as

考查介詞。emerge

as“成為”。故填as。23.that/which

考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是things,在從句中作賓語(yǔ),用which或者that引導(dǎo)。24.attractions

考查名詞。tourist

attraction意為“旅游勝地”,attraction為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)后文的centers可知,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填attractions。25.leisurely

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)seeking

out,應(yīng)用副詞修飾。故填leisurely。26.have

been

posted

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,post作本句謂語(yǔ),和主語(yǔ)videos之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in

recent

months可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填have

been

posted。27.planned

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？蘸笫敲~,所以填形容詞作定語(yǔ),故填planned。28.to

promote

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have

included,所以設(shè)空處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,此處表目的,用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填to

promote。29.an

考查冠詞。approach意為“方式”,為可數(shù)名詞,句中用的單數(shù),應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾,approach為元音音素開頭。故填an。30.implies

考查主謂一致。根據(jù)空前的and可知,設(shè)空處和前文的sees并列,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填implies。Passage

4(2024山東淄博一模)主題:過度使用社交媒體

詞數(shù):226難度:★★★☆☆A(yù)ssocialmediahasskyrocketedinpopularityinthepastyears,31.

(it)lightning-fastdevelopmenthascausedpublicconcern.Overusingmayleadtomanyseriousproblems,suchasmentalhealthproblems,32.

(reduce)learningtimeandpoorinterpersonalquality.Moreandmorekidsofallagesareexperiencingunease,anxietyandevendepressionifthey’reseparatedfromtheirphones.YouTubeboasts(吹噓)many“funny”videosofkidslosingtheirtemperwhenscreens33.

(take)away.Soit’simportanttokeepabalancebetweenourlifeonthescreen34.

thatintherealworld.

itsreducedare

takenandTryingtheseunpluggedDosmayhelp.First,setascheduletoputadults,teensandkidsbacktogetherwithfamily,friendsandneighbors35.__________person.Youcantryboardgamesinsteadofvideogames.Second,getoutside36.

(regular)todohide-and-seek,plantagarden,orjustsitandwatchthebirds.37.

(build)ourrelationshipwithnatureincreasesourpeace,positivityandwell-being,38.

bringsmuchbenefit.Third,getoffthechairorsofatowalk,bike,stretchanddance!Remindyourbodyitcanmoveintoother39.

(position)besides“LookingatScreen”.Last,practicemindfulnessandacceptance.Mindfulnessistheactofpayingattentiontothepresentmoment,withoutjudgment.Acceptanceincreasespeacewithinus,unlikesocialmediainteraction,which40.

(promote)self-judgmentandother-judgment.

inregularlyBuildingwhichpositionspromotes答案與解析

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀