2026年毛里求斯英語學(xué)習(xí)（毛里求斯英語閱讀）考題及答案

（考試時間：90分鐘滿分100分）班級______姓名______第I卷（選擇題共40分）答題要求：請將每小題正確答案的序號填在題后的括號內(nèi)。(總共8題，每題5分)w1.閱讀以下關(guān)于毛里求斯的英文段落，“MauritiusisabeautifulislandnationintheIndianOcean.Ithasstunningbeaches,lushlandscapesandarichculture.”從這段描述中可以推斷出毛里求斯的哪個特點？（）A.寒冷的氣候B.豐富的自然資源C.貧瘠的土地D.單一的文化w2.“ThecapitalcityofMauritiusisPortLouis.Itisabustlingcenterwithavibrantmarket.”這里提到的首都的特征是（）A.安靜的B.人口稀少的C.繁忙且充滿活力的D.經(jīng)濟落后的w3.“Mauritiancuisineisablendofflavorsfromdifferentcultures.Dishesoftenincludespicesandfreshseafood.”毛里求斯美食的特點是（）A.只有一種口味B.口味單一且缺乏特色C.融合多種文化口味D.以肉類為主w4.閱讀段落“Mauritiushasauniquehistorythathasinfluenceditsmoderndevelopment.Itwascolonizedbydifferentpowersinthepast.”可以知道毛里求斯（）A.沒有受到殖民影響B(tài).其歷史對現(xiàn)代發(fā)展沒有作用C.過去被不同國家殖民過D.一直獨立發(fā)展w5.“ThewildlifeinMauritiusisdiverse.Therearemanyendemicspecies.”這里說的毛里求斯野生動物的情況是（）A.種類單一B.沒有特有物種C.非常多樣化且有很多特有物種D.只有外來物種w6.“Mauritiusattractsalargenumberoftouristseveryyear.Itstourismindustryisbooming.”從這里可知毛里求斯的旅游業(yè)（）A.不景氣B.逐漸衰落C.蓬勃發(fā)展D.沒有游客w7.“TheeducationsysteminMauritiusaimstoprovidequalityeducationforitscitizens.Itfocusesonvariousfieldsofstudy.”毛里求斯教育系統(tǒng)的目標(biāo)是（）A.只提供基礎(chǔ)教育B.提供高質(zhì)量教育C.不重視教育D.只關(guān)注少數(shù)領(lǐng)域w8.“Mauritiushasafriendlyandwelcomingpopulation.Peoplehereareknownfortheirhospitality.”毛里求斯人的特點是（）A.冷漠B.不友好C.好客D.排外第II卷（非選擇題共60分）w9.閱讀材料：“Mauritiusisanislandthatoffersawiderangeofactivitiesforvisitors.Youcanenjoywatersportslikesurfingandsnorkeling.Thebeachesareperfectforsunbathingandswimming.Therearealsobeautifulhikingtrailsinthemountains.Additionally,exploringthelocalmarketsisagreatwaytoexperiencethelocalculture.Mauritiusalsohassomehistoricalsitesthatareworthvisiting.”請概括毛里求斯為游客提供的活動有哪些？（10分）w10.閱讀材料：“InMauritius,theeconomyisnotonlybasedontourism.Agriculturealsoplaysanimportantrole.Sugarcaneisoneofthemajoragriculturalproducts.Fishingisanothersignificantpartoftheeconomy.Manufacturinghasbeengrowingsteadilyinrecentyears.Thegovernmentisworkinghardtopromoteallsectorsforsustainabledevelopment.”請分析毛里求斯的經(jīng)濟構(gòu)成包括哪些方面？（15分）w11.閱讀材料：“MauritiancultureisawonderfulmixofAfrican,European,IndianandChineseinfluences.Musicanddanceareimportantexpressionsofthisculture.Festivalsareheldthroughouttheyeartocelebratedifferentaspectsoflife.Thetraditionalclothing,architectureandhandicraftsalsoshowtheuniqueblendofcultures.Peopleheretakeprideintheirculturalheritage.”請闡述毛里求斯文化融合了哪些文化的影響以及文化在當(dāng)?shù)厥侨绾误w現(xiàn)的？（15分）w12.閱讀材料：“TheenvironmentinMauritiusisfacingsomechallenges.Pollution,especiallymarinepollution,isaconcern.Deforestationhasalsooccurredinsomeareas.However,thegovernmentandlocalcommunitiesaretakingmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.Thereareprojectstocleanupthebeachesandrestoreforests.Theyarepromotingsustainablepracticestoensurethelong-termhealthoftheisland.”請談?wù)劽锴笏弓h(huán)境面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及應(yīng)對措施有哪些？（20分）答案：w1.Bw2.Cw3.Cw4.Cw5.Cw6.Cw7.Bw8.Cw9.游客可以享受沖浪、浮潛等水上運動，在海灘進行日光浴和游泳，在山區(qū)有美麗的徒步小徑可探索，還能逛當(dāng)?shù)厥袌鲶w驗文化，參觀歷史遺跡。w10.毛里求斯經(jīng)濟構(gòu)成包括旅游業(yè)、農(nóng)業(yè)（如甘蔗種植）、漁業(yè)以及制造業(yè)。政府努力推動各部門可持續(xù)發(fā)展