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高考全國I卷英語試題附答案考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)

聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。

對話內(nèi)容:

1.M:Doyouthinkthemoviewillbeinteresting?

W:Idon’tknow,butthetitlesoundsexciting.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Itdoesn’tinteresther.

B.Itsoundsboring.

C.Itsoundsinteresting.

D.Itisnotexciting.答案:C

解析:從W的“thetitlesoundsexciting”可知她認為電影聽起來很有趣,因此選C。W:I’mgoingtothelibrary.

M:Whatbookareyoulookingfor?

Q:Whatisthemanasking?

A.Whereisthelibrary?

B.Whatbookisthemanlookingfor?

C.Whatbookisthewomanlookingfor?

D.Whattimeisthelibraryopen?答案:C

解析:M在問W想找哪本書,故選C。M:I’mgoingtotaketheexamtomorrow.DoyouthinkIshouldstudynow?

W:Yes,ifyouwanttodowell.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Heshouldtakearest.

B.Heshouldstudynow.

C.Heshouldgotosleep.

D.Heshouldtakeanexam.答案:B

解析:W回答“Yes,ifyouwanttodowell”表明她建議他現(xiàn)在學習,故選B。W:I’mfeelingabitunwelltoday.

M:Oh,no!Isitserious?

Q:Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Heisworried.

B.Heishappy.

C.Heisbored.

D.Heisrelieved.答案:A

解析:M說“Oh,no!”并問“Isitserious?”說明他擔心,故選A。M:Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?

W:Itwasgreat,exceptthattheperformersweretooloud.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheconcert?

A.Shedidn’tenjoyit.

B.Shethoughtitwasgreat.

C.Shefoundittoolong.

D.Shethoughtitwastooquiet.答案:B

解析:W說“Itwasgreat”但對音量有不同看法,因此她總體上喜歡音樂會,選B。第二節(jié)(22.5分)

聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。

對話內(nèi)容:

6.W:Doyouthinkweshouldtakeataxitothestation?

M:No,it’stoofar.Thebusisbetter.

Q:Whichmodeoftransportdoesthemanprefer?

A.Train

B.Bus

C.Subway

D.Taxi答案:B

解析:M明確說“Thebusisbetter”,因此選B。W:Howdidyoufindthemuseum?

M:Itwasfascinatingandwell-organized.

Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthemuseum?

A.Itwasboring.

B.Itwaspopular.

C.Itwasinteresting.

D.Itwascrowded.答案:C

解析:M用了“fascinatingandwell-organized”,說明他對博物館感到有趣,故選C。W:IheardthatJohnisgoingtoParisnextweek.

M:Oh,really?Ithoughthewasstayingintown.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthink?

A.JohnwillgotoLondon.

B.JohnwillgotoNewYork.

C.JohnisgoingtoParis.

D.Johnisstayingintown.答案:D

解析:M說“Ithoughthewasstayingintown”說明他之前以為約翰不會去巴黎,因此選D。W:Theweatherforecastsaidtheremightbeheavyraintomorrow.

M:So,Iguessweshouldcancelthehikingtrip.

Q:Whatwillthemando?

A.Keepthehikingtrip.

B.Changethetime.

C.Cancelthehikingtrip.

D.Takeanumbrella.答案:C

解析:M說“Iguessweshouldcancelthehikingtrip”表明他會取消徒步旅行,選C。M:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?

W:Iusuallygetupat6:30.

M:That’searlierthanIdo.

Q:Whendoesthemanusuallygetup?

A.At5:30

B.At6:30

C.At7:00

D.At7:30答案:D

解析:M說“That’searlierthanIdo”說明他比6:30晚,因此選D。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)

閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。

A篇:應用文閱讀

題干:Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswer.

內(nèi)容:

1.NewShopOpening–WelcometoOurStore!

WeareexcitedtoopenournewstoreonthecornerofMainStreetandThirdAvenue.Wewillbesellingallkindsofelectronicproducts,includingsmartphones,laptops,andtablets.Ourstoreisopenfrom9:00AMto9:00PMdaily.Comeandfindthebestdealonyourfavoritetechproducts.題目:Whenisthestoreopen?

A.8:00AMto7:00PM

B.9:00AMto9:00PM

C.10:00AMto8:00PM

D.11:00AMto8:00PM答案:B

解析:文中明確說“Ourstoreisopenfrom9:00AMto9:00PMdaily”,所以答案是B。B篇:記敘文閱讀

內(nèi)容:

2.MyFirstDayatCollege

Todayisthefirstdayofmycollegelife.Iwokeupearlyandwasnervousallmorning.WhenIarrivedatthecampus,Iwassurprisedbythebeautifulbuildingsandthefriendlyfacesofthestudents.Imetmyroommate,Sarah,whoisverytalkativeandhelpful.Wehadawonderfullunchinthecafeteriaandgottoknoweachotherbetter.Ihopemycollegelifewillbeasexcitingasthisfirstday.題目:Whatdoesthewriterfeelaboutthefirstdayofcollege?

A.Bored

B.Scared

C.Excited

D.Tired答案:C

解析:文中“hopemycollegelifewillbeasexcitingasthisfirstday”說明作者對第一天感到興奮,故選C。C篇:說明文閱讀

內(nèi)容:

3.HowtoChooseaGoodDictionary

Ifyouarealanguagelearner,youneedagooddictionary.Herearesometips:Checkthenumberofwordsandphrasesitincludes.Makesureithasclearexplanationsandexamples.Also,consideritslevel—whetherit’ssuitableforbeginner,intermediate,oradvancedlearners.Finally,checkifithasaudiofeaturesoronlineaccess.Agooddictionarycangreatlyimproveyourlanguagelearning.題目:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtowriteagooddictionary

B.Howtouseadictionary

C.Howtochooseagooddictionary

D.HowtostudyEnglish答案:C

解析:文章主要討論了如何選擇一本好詞典,因此選擇C。D篇:議論文閱讀

內(nèi)容:

4.ShouldSchoolStartLater?

Somepeoplethinkthatschoolshouldstartlaterinthemorningtohelpstudentsgetmoresleep.Othersbelievethatstartingschoollatermightcauseproblemsliketrafficandlesstimeforafter-schoolactivities.However,Ithinkthebenefitsofmoresleepforstudentsoutweighthedisadvantages.Gettingenoughsleepimprovesconcentration,memory,andoverallhealth.題目:Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutstartingschoollater?

A.Hethinksitisnotgood.

B.Hethinksithelpsstudentsalot.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Hethinksitisabadidea.答案:B

解析:文中“Ithinkthebenefitsofmoresleepforstudentsoutweighthedisadvantages”顯示作者認為這是有益的,所以選B。第二節(jié)(10分)

七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。

內(nèi)容:

TherearemanywaystoimproveyourEnglish.First,youshouldreadEnglisharticleseveryday.①________.Second,practicespeakingwithnativespeakersorEnglishlearners.②________.Third,writeinEnglishasoftenaspossible.③________.Fourth,watchEnglishmoviesorTVshows.④________.Bydoingthesethings,youcanimproveyourEnglish.⑤________.

選項:

A.Trytopracticelisteningandspeakingdaily

B.Writedownnewvocabularyyoulearn

C.ItisimportanttolistentoEnglishsongs

D.Youcanalsopracticegrammarthroughexercises

E.Listeningandspeakingareimportantpartsoflanguagelearning

F.Andfinally,learngrammarrulescarefully

G.Let’sbuildyourEnglishskillsstepbystep答案:E,A,D,F,G

解析:①句提到“readEnglisharticleseveryday”,接著應講其他學習方式,E是延續(xù)話題的重要句子;②句講“practicespeaking”,A建議“l(fā)istenandspeakdaily”,符合主題;③句講“write”,D建議“watchEnglishmovies”,過渡自然;④句講“watchmovies”,F(xiàn)引出“l(fā)earngrammar”,順理成章;⑤句總結(jié),G是有力結(jié)尾。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)

完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。

內(nèi)容:

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Igotupearlyandgotdressed.Ididnotwanttobelateforwork.AsIwalkedtothebusstop,Isawamanstandingbyatree.Hehadnohat,andhelooked1_.Iwantedtohelphim,butIwasafraidhemightbedangerous.2_,Idecidedtogivehimmyscarf.Hesaidthankyouandputitonimmediately.Ifelt3_,becauseIknewhewasnotathief,butamaninneed.Thatday,Ilearnedtheimportanceofkindness.題目:

1.A.lonely

B.warm

C.tired

D.poor

2.A.However

B.First

C.Finally

D.Therefore

3.A.proud

B.sad

C.angry

D.nervous答案:D,A,A

解析:1.根據(jù)前后文,男人沒戴帽子,看上去可能很冷,選D;2.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,選A;3.表示自豪,因為幫助了別人,選A。第二節(jié)(15分)

語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

內(nèi)容:

Thestudents1(do)theirhomeworkathome,butsome2(prefer)tostudyinthelibrary.I3(notlike)thelibrarybecauseitisalways4(crowd).However,the5(help)librarianthereisveryfriendly.題目:

1.do

2.prefer

3.don’tlike

4.crowded

5.helpful答案:do,prefer,don’tlike,crowded,helpful

解析:1.一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復數(shù),因此用do;2.主語some,后接動詞原形;3.否定形式;4.形容詞修飾“l(fā)ibrary”;5.形容詞修飾“l(fā)ibrarian”。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)

短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。

內(nèi)容:

Lastsummer,IIvisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theweatherwaswarmandsunny,andIIenjoythetimeverymuch.MygrandpaIshowedmehowtogrowvegetablesbyhand.ItwassointerestingthatIItriedtodoitonmyown.WhenIIwentbacktocity,IIbegantothinkabouttakingajobonafarm.題目:

改錯并寫出修改后的正確句子。答案:

Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theweatherwaswarmandsunny,andIenjoyedthetimeverymuch.Mygrandpashowedmehowtogrowvegetablesbyhand.ItwassointerestingthatItriedtodoitonmyown.WhenIwentbacktothecity,Ibegantothinkabouttakingajobonafarm.解析:1.刪除重復的“I”;2.刪除重復的“I”;3.刪除“I”;4.“byhand”正確,不需要修改;5.“thecity”比“city”更合適;6.“takingajob”正確。第二節(jié)(20分)

書面表達:根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。

題干:Wr

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