SectionAGrammarFocus-3cUnit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!初中英語八年級上冊RJ1.Newwords:upset,taxi,advice2.Grammar:Firstconditionif+willLearninggoalsRevisionIfyougotothepartywithKarenandAnna,you’llhaveagreattime.Ifyouwearjeanstotheparty,theteacherswon’tletyouin.WarmingupIfyoutakethebustotheparty,

you’llbelate.Ifyoudon’tgototheparty,youwillbesorry.Ifitis…thisweekend,Iwill…readathomegotothepark/museum/cinemaplayfootballvisitmygrandparents…Connectthesentenceswith“if”.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.Iwillhaveagoodtimetomorrow.IfIgotothepartytomorrow,I’llhaveagoodtime.HewillbefreenextSunday.Hewillgofishingwithhisgrandfather.IfheisfreenextSunday,hewillgofishingwithhisgrandfather.IthinkI’lltakethebustotheparty.Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.IthinkI’llstayathome.Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.Shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.Predicttheconsequences.Findsentencesincluding“If…will…”Whatarethesesentences’function?GrammarFocusIfyoudo,you’llbelate.Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.簡單句簡單句IfIf是連詞，意思是“如果；假若；倘若”Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.從句主句如果……,......將會……一般現(xiàn)在時一般將來時類別構(gòu)成例句簡單句TheSimpleSentence由一個主語（或并列主語）和一個謂語（或并列謂語）構(gòu)成的句子。Igetupatsixinthemorning.MymotherandIoftengoshopping.Somestudentswalkorridebikestoschool.句子的類型類別構(gòu)成例句復(fù)合句TheComplexSentence由一個主句和一個或多個從句構(gòu)成的句子。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ithink(that)

ScreenCityhasthemostcomfortableseats.狀語從句（AdverbialClause）是指句子用作狀語時，起副詞作用的句子。狀語從句根據(jù)其作用可分為時間、地點、原因、條件、目的、結(jié)果等從句。狀語從句一般由連詞(從屬連詞)引導(dǎo)，也可以由詞組引起。WhileJohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.（時間狀語從句）當(dāng)約翰看電視時，他的妻子正在做飯。狀語從句Hedidn’tattendclassesyesterdaybecausehewasill.（原因狀語從句）他病了，所以他昨天沒有來上課。Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.（目的狀語從句）他很早起床以便趕上第一班公共汽車。We’llstartourprojectifthepresidentagrees.（條件狀語從句）如果總統(tǒng)同意，我們將開始我們的項目。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句

語法概述在復(fù)合句中作條件狀語的句子叫條件狀語從句。條件狀語從句常用if來引導(dǎo)。If從句既可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。放在主句前，要用“,”與后面的主句隔開。一.含條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中主從句的時態(tài)主句為以下情況之一時，條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時：（1）主句是一般將來時。Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgotothezoo.（2）主句謂語部分含有情態(tài)動詞（may,might,can,must,should等）。Ifyoueatbadfood,youmayfallill.（3）主句為祈使句。Ifthelightisred,waitforaminute.經(jīng)典例句！巧學(xué)妙記if條件句放在前，逗號要放主句前。if條件句表如果，主將從現(xiàn)是關(guān)鍵。二.有些句子可與含if的條件狀語從句互相轉(zhuǎn)換。（1）祈使句+and/or+陳述句。Hurryup,oryou’llmissthetrain.=If

youdon’thurryup,you’llmissthetrain.Youwillbehealthierifyoueatwell.=Eatwellandyouwillbehealthier.（2）借助with或without。Youcan’tdrivethecarwiththedooropen.=Youcan’tdrivethecarifthedoorisopen.Ifthereisnowater,fishwilldie.=Fishwilldiewithout

water.

Topic:bringacellphonetoschoolIthinkI’ll

bring

a

cell

phonetoschool.ShouldIbringacellphonetoschool?WhatwillhappenifIbringacellphonetoschool?FreetalkPresentationReadandanswer.1.Whowrotetheletter?2.Whoisthisletterfor?3.Whydoesthepersonwritetheletter?4.Whatworriesdoesthepersonhas?1）先通讀短文掌握文章大意。2）根據(jù)已有信息預(yù)測文章內(nèi)容。3）看完整的句子、時態(tài)以及缺少的成分。problem-solvingskillsFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.DearSuMei,Idon’t_______(know)whatto______(do)aboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.Myparents_______(think)IshouldstudyformyEnglishexamnextweek.IfI______(go)totheparty,they________(be)upset.Mike______(tell)ustowearniceclothes,butIknowdogowillbetold3a

thinkdon’t______(have)any.IfI_______(wear)jeans,I________(look)theworst.Also,I’mnotsurehowto______(go)totheparty.IfI_______(walk),it_________(take)metoolong.IfI_______(take)ataxi,it_______(be)tooexpensive.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?TinahavewearwilllookgowalkwilltaketakewillbeDearSuMei,Idon’tknowwhattodoaboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.MyparentsthinkIshouldstudyformyEnglishexamnextweek.IfIgototheparty,theywillbeupset.Miketoldustowearniceclothes,butIdon’thaveany.IfIwearjeans,Iwilllooktheworst.Also,I’mupsetadj.難過；失望；沮喪notsurehowtogototheparty.IfIwalk,itwilltakemetoolong.IfItakethetaxi,itwillbetooexpensive.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?Tinataxin.出租汽車；的士advicen.勸告；建議Tina’s

worriestogoornottogowhattowearhowtogetthere1.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?（教材P753a）(1)advice與suggestion兩者都可表示“建議”，其區(qū)別如下：advice不可數(shù)名詞。表示“一條建議”用apieceofadvice。Iaskedmyteacherforsomeadvice/apieceofadvice.suggestion可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式為suggestions。Iaskedmyteacherforsomesuggestions/asuggestion.advicen.勸告；建議Languagepoints（2）與advice相關(guān)的一些詞組：givesb.someadvice給某人一些建議asksb.foradvice征求某人的意見take/followsb.’sadvice聽從某人的意見Completethesentencesusingyourownideas.1.IfIgetuplatetomorrow,_______________________________________2.IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework,__________________________________Iwillbelateforschool.theteacherwillbeangry.

Makemoresentenceswith“If…,…will…”3b

3.IfIdon’tgetenoughexercise,___________________________________4.Iwillnothaveenoughtimetostudyif_____________________________5.Iwillnotmakeanyfriendsif____________________________________Iwillbefat.IwatchTVtoomuch.Iamtooshy.Writeastorywithyourgrouponapieceofpaper.Thefirstpersonbeginsthestorywith“IthinkIwill…”Theothersaddsentenceswith“if”.Passthepaperaroundtwice.Thenreadthestory.IthinkIwillgotothemoviestonight.IfIgotothemovies,Iwon’tfinishmyhomework.IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework…Itiscalled“ChainReaction(連鎖反應(yīng))”or“ButterflyEffect（蝴蝶效應(yīng)）”.3c

1.It’scoldoutside.Jennyaskedme______thewindow.A.close B.toclose C.closing D.closed2.—Ican’tfinishtheworktoday.What______Ido?—YoucanaskMr.Liuforhelp.A.should B.may C.mustn’t D.needn’tB一、單項選擇AExercises3.Ican’tdecidewhichcomputertobuy.Couldyougivemesome______?examples B.advice C.reasons D.service4.(淮南期末)—Doyouknowifhewillcometomorrow?—No,butifhe

,I’llcallyoutohaveamealtogether.A.willcomeB.won;tcomeC.comesD.doesn’tcomeBC5.Tedwasvery______thatyoudidn’treplytohisWeChat(微信).A.glad B.upset C.tired D.excited6.(涼山州中考)—Let'sgocampingifit______

nextSaturday.—Butnobodyknowsifit

.A.isfine;rainsB.willbefine;rainsC.isfine;willrainD.willbefine;willrainBC7.(遂寧中考)—IwonderifSally

uspreparefortheparty.—I'msureshewillifshe

time.A.helps;willhave B.willhelp;has C.willhelp;willhave D.helps;has8.—Canstudentsgoonlineduringlessons?—Theycan______itisforthelessons.if B.or C.so D.butBANoticeTheEndofYearPartyisgoingtobeheldonDecember31stattheschoolhall.Herearethe_________fortheschoolparty.Don’twearjeans.Ifyoudo,wewon’tletyou_________.Don’tbringfoodtotheparty.Ifyoudo,theteachers_________itaway.rules二、短文填空inwilltakeDon’tbringfriendsfromotherschools.Ifyou_________,

theteacherswillaskthemtoleave.Don’tleavetheschoolhallduringtheparty._________youdo,theteacherswillcallyourparents.Don’trun_________shoutattheparty.Ifyoudo,you’llhave_________.doIfortoleavePleasebringyourIDcard.Ifyou__________yourIDcard,youcan’tgototheparty.Ifyougototheparty,you_________agoodtime.Welcometothe_________!TheSchoolCommitteeDecember28don’tbringwillhavepartyKeywordsupset,taxi,adviceGrammarSummary句子類型

簡單句復(fù)合句條件狀語從句

連接詞：if時態(tài)：主將從現(xiàn)句子轉(zhuǎn)換：1.祈使句+and/or+陳述句2.with/without...

表示條件

單項選擇(

A

)1.—Betty，

you’d

better

follow

the

doctor’s

and

do

more

exercise.—I

will.

Thank

you.A.

adviceB.adviseC.

informationD.

invitationA(

B

)2.

Our

school

often

advises

the

students

some

chores

at

home

to

help

their

busy

parents.A.

doingB.

to

doC.

doD.

didB

單項選擇(

C

)1.—What

things

can

you

see

in

the

sky？—Two

birds.A.

elseB.

anotherC.

otherD.

othersC(

C

)2.

Do

you

have

to

say

about

your

show？A.

else

anythingB.

else

somethingC.

anything

elseD.

something

else(

D

)3.

Put

it

down，

Kate.

You

mustn’t

read

letter.A.

else

anyoneB.

anyone’s

elseC.

anyone

elseD.

anyone

else’sCD

一、單項選擇(

C

)1.

Everyone

will

succeed

in

the

end

he/she

gives

up

halfway.A.

ifB.

as

long

asC.

unlessD.

even

ifC(

C

)2.

You

will

feel

cold

you

don’t

wear

a

coat.A.

soB.

thoughC.

ifD.

unlessC二、按要求完成句子