SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.九年級上冊RJ初中英語1.Newwords:

community,chance,educate,manage,society3.Grammar：含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)4.Sentences：①Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.②Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions?2.Expressions：keep…awayfrom,makeone’sowndecisionLearninggoalsWell,Ithinkteenagersshouldnotbeallowedtowearshortdressesatschool.Whatshouldtheteenagersnotbeallowedtodo?Discusswhatteenagersshouldnotbeallowedtodo.WarmingupWell,Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtodosocialworkfortheircommunity.Whatshouldtheteenagersbeallowedtodo?Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions?No,Idon’tagreewiththis.Teenagersaretooyoungtomaketheirowndecisions.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.Idisagree.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.Doyouthinkwemaybeallowedtotakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash?Ifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenitmaybeOK.自己做決定Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenough.GrammarFocusReadthefollowingsentencesandfindoutthecommonfeatures.Readthefollowingsentencesandfindoutthecommonfeatures.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenough.Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions?No,Idon’tagreewiththis.Teenagersaretooyoungtomaketheirowndecisions.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.Idisagree.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.Doyouthinkwemaybeallowedtotakesomephotosifwedon’tuseaflash?Ifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenitmaybeOK.情態(tài)動詞+主語+be+過去分詞Hecleanshisbedroomeveryday.Hisbedroomiscleanedbyhimeveryday.動作執(zhí)行者謂語動詞動作承受者其他成分其他成分動作執(zhí)行者動作承受者謂語動詞主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)主動語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換為被動語態(tài)用被動語態(tài)改寫下面三個句子。1.Hecleanshisbedroomeveryday.2.Hecleanedhisbedroomyesterday.3.Heshouldcleanhisbedroominthemorning.Hisbedroomiscleanedbyhimeveryday.Hisbedroomwascleanedbyhimyesterday.Hisbedroomshouldbecleanedbyhiminthemorning.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________句式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句主語+情態(tài)動詞+be+及物動詞的過去分詞（+by+賓語）.否定句主語+情態(tài)動詞+not+be+及物動詞的過去分詞（+by+賓語）.含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)句式結(jié)構(gòu)一般疑問句情態(tài)動詞+主語+be+及物動詞的過去分詞（+by+賓語）？特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+情態(tài)動詞+主語+be+及物動詞的過去分詞（+by+賓語）？EnglishmustbeusedintheEnglishclub.Magazinescan’tbetakenoutofthelibrary.Shouldtherulesbechanged?Whencanthebridgebecompleted?含有情態(tài)動詞的主動句變?yōu)楸粍泳鋾r，有如下步驟：（1）把主動句的賓語變?yōu)楸粍泳涞闹髡Z；（2）主動句中的謂語變?yōu)椤扒閼B(tài)動詞+be+及物動詞的過去分詞”；（3）主動句的主語在被動句中變?yōu)閎y的賓語；（4）其他成分不變。主動句：Weshouldplanttreesinspring.被動句：Treesshouldbeplantedinspring.含有情態(tài)動詞的主動句與被動句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheexamples.Youmustcleanyourbedroomeveryday.

Yourbedroom____________________________.Iwilldothehouseworkintheafternoon.

Thehouseworkwill________________________.3.Parentswillencouragetheirchildrentodosocialworkfortheircommunity.Children___________________________________________________________________.mustbecleanedeverydayshouldbeencouraged(bytheirparents)todosocialworkforbedoneintheafternoon4a

theircommunity4.Doyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersaway

fromtheInternet?Doyouthinkteenagers___________________________?5.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.Teenagers_______________________________________.mustbekeptawayfromtheInternet

shouldbegivenchancestomaketheirowndecisionskeepsb./sth.awayfrom“使某人/某物遠(yuǎn)離······”chancen.

機會；可能性4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Shouldteenagers__________(ask)tomoveoutwhentheystartworking?InmanyWesterncountries,teenagers_____________(allow)tomoveoutateighteen.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshouldbeeducatedtotakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.Thisway,whenthey_________(start)workingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.

beasked

areallowed

startHowever,inmostAsiansocieties,itisnotcommonforteenagersto________(move)out.Chineseparentsbelievethatitisbetterforchildrentolivewithparentswhocan_________(take)careofthem.Buttheyoungshouldthenlookaftertheirparentsastheygetolder.ThatiswhymanyChineseadults______________(continue)tolivewiththeirparents.

continue

move

takev.完成（困難的事）；應(yīng)付（困難局面）4cYouandyourfriendarestartinganEnglishclub.Makealistofrulesaboutwhatshouldandshouldnotbeallowed.

學(xué)生分組，每個小組分配一個任務(wù)，如：一個小組討論attendEnglishcorneractivities的規(guī)則；另一個小組討論actoutEnglishplays的規(guī)則。每組組長記錄討論結(jié)果。

小組討論完畢，組長匯報，全班匯總，每位同學(xué)記錄要點。一、根據(jù)漢語或英文首字母提示填空Exercises1.Goode

canhelppeoplewalkintoagoodjob.2.(原創(chuàng))Iamveryhappytohavea

(機會)togettoknowalotabouthisstory,becauseI'mhisfan.3.Heisam

atabigcompany.4.The

driver

_________(后悔)hiscarelessnessindrivingandwenttothehospitaltosaysorrytohispassengers.chance

anager

ducation

regrettedBecauseyouareanadult,youshouldbeallowedto

(做自己的決定）.6.Teenagersshouldbee

tolearnandspreadChinesetraditionalculture.makeyourowndecisionncouraged1.

(安順中考)Drugsareharmfultopeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth.Weteenagersmust

.them.

A.takecareofB.keepawayfromC.getusedto

二、單選B

C

2.(蘇州中考)Thedoctorsandnursesmanaged___

thelivesofpatients.

A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.tosaving

3.(原創(chuàng))Mysisteris

young

workoutquestionslikethis.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that

B

4.(北京期末)—It'sdifficulttogettotheothersideoftheriver.—Ithinkabridge___overtheriver.A.shouldbuildB.shouldbebuiltC.willbuildD.hasbeenbuiltB

SummaryKeywordscommunity,chance,educate,manage,societyUsefulexpressionsSentences①Idon'tthinksxitee-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.②Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions?keep...awayfrom,makeone'sowndecisionGrammar

含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)

sixteen-year-olds、sixteen-year-old與sixteenyearsold辨析根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.這個新來的男孩大約16歲。Thisnewboyisabout

?.2.一個十六歲的男孩能唱好這首英文歌。A

?boycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.3.十六歲的孩子們精力格外旺盛。

?areincrediblyenergetic.sixteen

years

old

sixteen-year-old

Sixteen-year-olds

stopdoingsth.與stoptodosth.辨析1.Afterthelongtraining，Lindastopped

(take)abreath.2.Mikestopped

(watch)TVandbegantoreadEnglish.3.Themanagerstopped

(talk)onthephoneandletworkers

stop

(have)agoodrest.totake

watching

talking

tohave

regret的用法1.Thefilmissoexcitingthatwealldon’tregret

(see)it.2.Iregret

(talk)backtomymotherwhenIwasyoung.I

wanttosaysorrytoher.3.Iregret

(have)todothis，butIhavenochoice.4.Weregret

(tell)youthatyoufailedtopasstheinterview.5.Peterreallyregrets

(waste)alotoftimeplayingcomputer

gamesandfailinghisexam.seeing

talking

tohave

totell

wasting

keep…fromdoingsth.與keep…doingsth.辨析1.鮑勃的忠告使我免于犯一個嚴(yán)重的錯誤。Bob’sadvicekept