2025年建甌高考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.SunnyB.RainyC.CloudyD.Windy答案：B2.Ihaven'tseenTomforyears.Ihimlasttimein2015.A.sawB.seeC.sawedD.hasseen答案：A3.Thebookonthetableiswrittenbymyfavoriteauthor.A.aB.anC.theD.some答案：C4.IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks.A.presentB.pastC.futureD.condition答案：D5.Sheisthemosttalentedmusicianintheband.A.anB.aC.theD.some答案：C6.Despitethedifficulties,theymanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.althoughB.becauseC.howeverD.therefore答案：C7.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A8.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：B9.Thetrainwillleaveat9o'clockinthemorning.A.arriveB.departC.startD.begin答案：B10.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavevisitedthiscity.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.Preposition答案：A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectE.Continuous答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.So答案：A,B,C,D,E4.Whatarethefunctionsofarticles?A.DefiniteB.IndefiniteC.DemonstrativeD.PossessiveE.Quantitative答案：A,B5.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofconditionalsentences?A.FirstconditionalB.SecondconditionalC.ThirdconditionalD.ZeroconditionalE.Mixedconditional答案：A,B,C,D,E6.Whatarethetypesofpassivevoice?A.SimplepassiveB.ContinuouspassiveC.PerfectpassiveD.PerfectcontinuouspassiveE.Perfectpassivecontinuous答案：A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofgerunds?A.VerbalnounB.SubjectC.ObjectD.PredicativeE.Adverbial答案：A,B,C,D,E8.Whatarethetypesofinterrogativesentences?A.AffirmativeB.NegativeC.Wh-questionsD.Yes/NoquestionsE.Tagquestions答案：C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofprepositions?A.PrepositionofplaceB.PrepositionoftimeC.PrepositionofdirectionD.PrepositionofmannerE.Prepositionofagent答案：A,B,C,D,E10.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?A.TomodifyverbsB.TomodifyadjectivesC.TomodifyadverbsD.TomodifyclausesE.Tomodifysentences答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeeventsthathappenedinthepast.答案：正確2.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeeventsthatwillhappeninthefuture.答案：正確3.Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribeeventsthatarehappeningnow.答案：正確4.Theperfecttenseisusedtodescribeeventsthathavebeencompleted.答案：正確5.Thecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeeventsthatareongoing.答案：正確6.Articlesareusedtospecifyoridentifynouns.答案：正確7.Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.答案：正確8.Gerundsareverbformsthatfunctionasnouns.答案：正確9.Interrogativesentencesareusedtoaskquestions.答案：正確10.Prepositionsareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweenwords.答案：正確四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?答案：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,facts,andgeneraltruths.Forexample,"Shereadsbookseveryday."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,"Sheisreadingabooknow."Themaindifferenceisthatthesimplepresenttensefocusesonthefrequencyandhabitualityofactions,whilethepresentcontinuoustensefocusesonthetemporaryandongoingnatureofactions.2.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?答案：ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifyoridentifynouns.Therearetwotypesofarticles:definite(the)andindefinite(a,an).Thedefinitearticleisusedtorefertospecificnounsthatareknowntoboththespeakerandthelistener.Forexample,"Thebookonthetable."Theindefinitearticleisusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Forexample,"Abookonthetable."Articleshelptoclarifythemeaningandcontextofthenounstheymodify.3.Whatarethedifferenttypesofconditionalsentences?答案：Conditionalsentencesareusedtoexpresshypotheticalorconditionalsituations.Therearefourmaintypes:Firstconditional,Secondconditional,Thirdconditional,andZeroconditional.Thefirstconditionalisusedtodescriberealandpossiblefuturesituations.Forexample,"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic."Thesecondconditionalisusedtodescribehypotheticalorunlikelysituationsinthepresentorfuture.Forexample,"IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks."Thethirdconditionalisusedtodescribehypotheticalsituationsinthepast.Forexample,"IfIhadstudiedharder,Iwouldhavepassedtheexam."Thezeroconditionalisusedtodescribegeneraltruthsorhabitualactions.Forexample,"Ifyouheatice,itmelts."4.WhatarethefunctionsofadverbsinEnglish?答案：AdverbsinEnglishareusedtomodifyverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbs.Theyprovideadditionalinformationaboutthemanner,time,place,frequency,degree,anddirectionofactionsorstates.Forexample,"Shesingsbeautifully"(manner),"Hearrivedearly"(time),"Theylivenearby"(place),"Shealwaysarrivesontime"(frequency),"Heisverytall"(degree),"Shemovedquickly"(direction).Adverbshelptoenrichthemeaningandclarityofsentences.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofarticlesinEnglishgrammar.答案：ArticlesarecrucialinEnglishgrammarastheyhelptospecifyoridentifynouns,providingclarityandcontexttosentences.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnounsthatareknowntoboththespeakerandthelistener,whiletheindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Articleshelptodifferentiatebetweengeneralandspecificreferences,whichisessentialforeffectivecommunication.Withoutarticles,sentencesmaybecomeambiguousorconfusing,makingitdifficultforlistenersorreaderstounderstandtheintendedmeaning.Therefore,articlesplayavitalroleinensuringgrammaticalaccuracyandclarityinEnglish.2.Explainthedifferentusesofthepresentcontinuoustense.答案：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Itisoftenusedtodescribeactivitiesthatareinprogress,suchasconversations,eventshappeningrightnow,ortemporarysituations.Forexample,"Sheisreadingabooknow"or"Theyarehavingameetingrightnow."Additionally,thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribefuturearrangements,suchasplannedeventsorscheduledactivities.Forexample,"Iammeetingmyfriendforlunchtomorrow."Itisalsousedtodescribechangesthatarehappeningovertime,suchas"Thecityisgrowingrapidly."Thepresentcontinuoustenseprovidesaclearandconcisewaytoexpressactionsthatarecurrentlyinprogressortemporaryinnature.3.Discusstheroleofconjunctionsinsentencestructure.答案：Conjunctionsplayavitalroleinsentencestructurebyconnectingwords,phrases,orclauses.Theyhelptocreatecoherenceandflowinsentences,makingthemmoremeaningfulandunderstandable.Therearedifferenttypesofconjunctions,includingcoordinatingconjunctions(suchasand,but,or),subordinatingconjunctions(suchasbecause,although,if),andcorrelativeconjunctions(suchaseither...or,neither...nor).Coordinatingconjunctionsareusedtoconnecttwoindependentclausesorwords,whilesubordinatingconjunctionsintroducedependentclausesandshowrelationshipsbetweenclauses.Correlativeconjunctionsareusedinpairstoconnectequalgrammaticalelements.Conjunctionshelptoexpressrelationshipssuchasaddition,contrast,choice,cause,andeffect,makingsentencesmoreexpressiveandversatile.Withoutconjunctions,sentenceswouldbefragmentedandlacklogicalconnection,makingcommunicationlesseffective.4.AnalyzetheimportanceofgerundsinEnglishgrammar.答案：Geru