第第頁(yè)河北省保定市高碑店市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題一、閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I'mLiHongfromHongKong.Susanismyfriend.She1．14yearsold.Andsheisamiddleschool2．.Atschool,shestudiesmany3．.Chineseisoneofthe4．subjects.Susanisgoodatit.Shealsolikes5．verymuch.Inthefuture(未來(lái))she6．tobeascientist(科學(xué)家).Susanlikes7．a(chǎn)lot.Everysummershetravelswith8．parents.Travellinggiveslotsof9．toher.Shevisitsmanycities10．theworld.Ofallthecities,shelikesBeijingbest.Shethinksitnotonlyhas11．culturebutalsoisverybeautiful.Susaniscomingtomycitynextmonth.I12．manystoriestotellher.Shewill13．hereforthreedays.Iwilltakehertovisitsomefamousplaceshere.I'msureshewillhaveavery14．experience(經(jīng)歷)here.I15．lookforwardto(期待)hercoming.1．A．is B．a(chǎn)m C．a(chǎn)re D．be2．A．lady B．student C．clerk D．member3．A．grades B．books C．languages D．subjects4．A．small B．old C．important D．quick5．A．Chinese B．a(chǎn)rt C．English D．science6．A．hopes B．gets C．forgets D．stops7．A．reading B．travelling C．swimming D．writing8．A．its B．his C．her D．their9．A．money B．fun C．water D．time10．A．with B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．a(chǎn)round11．A．normal B．dangerous C．rich D．short12．A．have B．give C．borrow D．open13．A．sit B．stand C．stay D．wait14．A．lazy B．same C．smart D．exciting15．A．really B．usually C．together D．maybe二、Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。I'mMr.Wang.I'm16．(you)Englishteacher.MoststudentsaregoodatlearningEnglish.17．someofyouhaveabigproblem.YouareafraidofspeakingEnglishinpublic.That18．(mean)averybadthingforyou.Pleasedon'tworry.Herearesome19．(tip)foryou.Aspeakingpartnerisgoodforyourlearning!Sheorhecancomefrom20．(American)orEngland.PracticeyourspokenEnglish21．yourpartner.Sometimesyou22．(probable)makemistakes!That'sOKforanEnglishlearner.ListeningtoEnglishsongscanalsohelpyou!YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsandwritedownthewords.Enjoy23．(sing)alongwiththemusic.Thenyou'llfeelconfident(自信的)aboutyourself!Withthesetips,I24．(be)sureyou'llgetbetterandbetter.Andyou'llmake25．(amaze)progress(進(jìn)步)soon.三、AWelcometothePeople'sZoo!Comeandsee!Thebeautifulbirdssingwell,andthemonkeysarefriendly.Youcan'tmisstheChinesepandas.Inthezoo,youcanalsoseesomeelephants,lions,bears,horsesandtigers.Donottouch(觸摸)theanimals,givethemfoodorgonearthem.Openinghours:9a.m.-4p.m.Monday-Friday8a.m,-5p.m.Saturday-SundayTickets:Adults(成年人):￥20Childrenover1.2m:￥10Childrenunder1.2m:FreeAddress(地址):23ParkRoad(TakeBusNo.5togethere.)Telephone:873146126．Howarethemonkeys?A．Beautiful. B．Friendly. C．Lazy. D．Cute.27．HowlongisthezooopenonFriday?A．3hours. B．5hours. C．7hours. D．9hours.28．MrandMrsSmithwilltaketheirson(over1.2meterstall)tothezoo.Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?A．￥20. B．￥40. C．￥50. D．￥60.四、BInspring,themotherpigtakesthelittlepigLulutothefarm.Theyplantsomewatermelons.Whensummercomes,therearemanybigroundwatermelons.Oneday,theweatherishot.Themotherpigsaystothelittlepig,"Lulu,gotothefarmandgetawatermelonback."Lulurunstothefarm.Heishappytofindsomanybigwatermelons.Hechooses(選擇)abigwatermelon.Thenhetriestocarryithome."Wow!It'ssoheavy!"Lulutriessometimes,buthecan't.ThenLuluhasarest.AtthistimeheseesthemonkeyPipi.Pipiisplayingwithahoop(環(huán)).Luluhasagoodidea.Hethinks,"Theroundhoopcanroll(滾動(dòng)),andthewatermelonisroundtoo,thenitcanrolltoo."Hethenputsthebigwatermelononthegroundandrollsitquickly.Lulugetshomewiththewatermelon.Themotherpigknowsthestory.Shesays,"Mychild,you'rereallyclever!"29．WhodoesLuluplantwatermelonswithinspring?A．Hismother. B．Hisfather. C．Hissister. D．Hisbrother.30．WhatisPipidoingwhenLuluseeshim?A．Eatingawatermelon. B．Sleepingunderatree.C．Playingwithahoop. D．Plantingwatermelons.31．HowdoesLulutakethewatermelonhome?A．Hewalkshomewithit. B．Hecarriesithome.C．Hedrivesithome. D．Herollsithome.五、CAgoodfriendisalwaysaroundyou.Doyouwanttomakefriends?Thesewayswillhelpyou!Wearcleanclothes.Itwillletotherslikeyouandgotoyou.Smileoften.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly.Whenyoulikesomeone,justsmileandsay"hi"tohim.Talkfirst.Askthemsomefunnyquestionsandlistentothemcarefully.It'sgoodtosaysomethingaboutyourself.Ifso,theywilllearnaboutyoubetter.Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends.Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirfriends.It'sagreatchance(機(jī)會(huì))toknowmorefriends.Havelunchwiththemorplaywiththemafterschool.Thenyou'llmakemorefriends.Playaroundandbeopen.Ifyourfriendsareinaclubordosports,whynotjointhem?Askthemtovisityourhouse,orgotoplaygameswiththem.So,you'llhavegoodfriendssoon.Bestwishestoyou!32．Howmanywaysofmakingfriendsarethereinthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.33．________canmakeyoulookfriendly.A．Talkingslowly B．WearingcleanclothesC．Askingfunnyquestions D．Smilingoften34．Howcanyouknowmorefriendsfromthepassage?A．Bymeetingnewfriends'friends. B．Byjoiningaclub.C．Bywearinggoodclothes. D．Byplayingcardgames.35．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoBeaGoodStudent B．HowtoMakeFriendsC．HowtoPlaywithFriends D．HowtoDoSportswithFriends六、DChinahasmanygoodplaces.Youcanhavegreattoursforeveryseason.SpringisthebesttimetovisitWuyuaninJiangxi.Therapeflowersmakethehillsafairy-tale(童話的)world.You'llhavefreetimetowalkaroundandenjoythefamoustea.ThebesttimetovisitChangbaiMountaininJilinisAugust(八月).It'susuallysunny.WhynotgotoChangbaiMountainCaves(長(zhǎng)白山石窟)andTianchi(天池)?You'llhavetimetotakelotsofphotos.Hainanisgreatforaholidayinwinter.Youcangetawayfromthecold.You'llloveswimmingintheclearwater.YoucanseeallthecoloursofautumnneartheGreatWall.It'scoolanddry,soit'sgreatforhiking(遠(yuǎn)足).You'dbetterwalkontheMutianyuGreatWall.Therearemanyvisitorsfromtheworldeveryday.Mayyouhaveagreattimeindifferentseasons!36．WhatmakesWuyuaninspringlikeafairy-taleworld?A．Thegreentrees. B．Therapeflowers.C．Thebluesky. D．Thewhiteclouds.37．HowistheweatherinAugustinJilin?A．It'susuallysunny. B．It'susuallysnowy.C．It'susuallyrainy. D．It'susuallycloudy.38．WhichisthebestseasontovisitHainan?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter. D．Autumn.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"visitors"meaninChinese?A．服務(wù)者 B．參觀者 C．勝利者 D．經(jīng)營(yíng)者40．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Chinahaslotsofbigcities.B．WeshouldvisitalltheplacesinChina.C．Wecanonlyhavefuninspringandautumn.D．ManyplacesinChinaarewonderfulindifferentseasons.七、Ⅸ.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，按要求完成1—5題。Dolphins(海豚)arelovelyanimals.Theyaremammals(哺乳動(dòng)物).Babydolphinshavetheirmother'smilk.Dolphinsaregrayandblue.Thecolourcanprotect(保護(hù))theminthebluesea.Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutdolphins.Adolphincanbe1.2to10meterslongandweigh50to6,000kg.Mostofdolphinscanliveforatleast(至少)10to20years.Everyday,theyhavetosleepforabout8hours.Andtheyliveonfish.Dolphinscanstayunderthewaterforabout20minutes.Thentheygouptothewatertotakeabreath(呼吸).Dolphinsarecleverandfriendly.Andtheyareourgoodfriends.TheEarthisthehometobothpeopleandanimals.Soweneedtolivewithanimalshappily.1、2題完成句子；3—5題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。41．Dolphinsareanimalsandtheyaremammals.42．Adolphincanbelong.43．Whatcolouraredolphins?44．Howlongcandolphinsstayunderthewater?45．Doyoulikedolphins?Why?八、X.情景交際(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hello,Jim!46．?B:Hi,Kate.I'mfromCanada.47．?A:I'mfromChina.Ihaveabigandhappyfamily.B:Me,too.Thereare5peopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisateacher.A:Whatsubjectdoesheteach?B:48．.A:English?MyEnglishisnotgood.49．?B:Sure.Helikeshelpingothersverymuch.A:Ishefreethisevening?B:Yes,heisfree.A:50．.I'llcomeandvisithim.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.九、XI.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)51．假設(shè)你叫王紅，你的筆友Gina想認(rèn)識(shí)你的新同學(xué)李銘，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信，向她介紹李銘。NameLiMingHeight1.60metersBirthdayMay3rd,2011Familymembersgrandparents...Hobbiesdohousework,plantflowers,takephotos...Favouriteholidaywinterholidays(makesnowmen,playgames...)……注意：(1)短文須包括提示中的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。(3)詞數(shù)60個(gè)左右。(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)DearGina,I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutLiMing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouwanttobefriendswithhim?Pleasetellme.Yours,WangHong

答案解析部分【答案】1．A；2．B；3．D；4．C；5．D；6．A；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．D；11．C；12．A；13．C；14．D；15．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了作者的朋友Susan?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。1．句意：她14歲。is用于主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的情況；am用于主語(yǔ)是第一人稱單數(shù)I的情況；are用于主語(yǔ)是第二人稱you、復(fù)數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)代詞等情況；be是be動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)"She...14yearsold."可知，她14歲，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選A。2．句意：她是一名中學(xué)生。lady女士；student學(xué)生；clerk職員；member成員。根據(jù)"She...14yearsold."可知，她14歲，可以推斷她是一名中學(xué)生。故選B。3．句意：在學(xué)校，她學(xué)習(xí)許多科目。grades分?jǐn)?shù)；books書(shū)本；languages語(yǔ)言；subjects科目。根據(jù)"Atschool,shestudiesmany..."可知，作為一名中學(xué)生，她在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)許多科目。故選D。4．句意：語(yǔ)文是重要的科目之一。small小的；old老的；important重要的；quick快的。根據(jù)"Chineseisoneofthe...subjects."可知，語(yǔ)文是重要的科目之一，其余形容詞都不適合用于修飾subjects。故選C。5．句意：她也非常喜歡科學(xué)。Chinese語(yǔ)文；art美術(shù)；English英語(yǔ)；science科學(xué)。根據(jù)"Inthefuture(未來(lái))she...tobeascientist(科學(xué)家)."可知，未來(lái)她想成為一名科學(xué)家，可以推斷她喜歡科學(xué)。故選D。6．句意：將來(lái)她希望成為一名科學(xué)家。hopes希望；gets得到；forgets忘記；stops停止。根據(jù)"Inthefuture(未來(lái))she...tobeascientist(科學(xué)家)."可知，將來(lái)她希望成為一名科學(xué)家。故選A。7．句意：她很喜歡旅行。reading閱讀；travelling旅行；swimming游泳；writing寫(xiě)作。根據(jù)"Everysummershetravels..."可知，每年夏天她都去旅行，可以推斷她喜歡旅行。故選B。8．句意：每年夏天她都和父母一起旅行。its它的；his他的；her她的；their他/她/它們的。根據(jù)"Everysummershetravelswith...parents."可知，每年夏天她都和她的父母一起旅行，"她的"her。故選C。9．句意：旅行給她帶來(lái)很多樂(lè)趣。money錢；fun樂(lè)趣；water水；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)"Travellinggiveslotsof...toher."可知，旅行給她帶來(lái)很多樂(lè)趣。故選B。10．句意：她游覽了世界各地的許多城市。with和；at在；to到；around圍繞。根據(jù)"Shevisitsmanycities...theworld."可知，她游覽了世界各地的許多城市，"aroundtheworld"意為"世界各地"，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。11．句意：她認(rèn)為它不僅有豐富的文化，而且非常美麗。normal正常的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；rich富有的；short短的。根據(jù)"Ofallthecities,shelikesBeijingbest."可知，她最喜歡北京，可以推斷是因?yàn)楸本┯胸S富的文化底蘊(yùn)。故選C。12．句意：我有很多故事要告訴她。have有；give給；borrow借入；open打開(kāi)。根據(jù)"I...manystoriestotellher."可知，我有很多故事要告訴她。故選A。13．句意：她將在這里待三天。sit坐；stand站；stay停留；wait等待。根據(jù)"forthreedays"可知，她會(huì)在這里待三天。故選C。14．句意：我相信她在這里會(huì)有一段非常激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷。lazy懶惰的；same相同的；smart聰明的；exciting令人激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)"Iwilltakehertovisitsomefamousplaceshere."可知，我將帶她去參觀一些著名的地方，可以推斷這將會(huì)是一段非常激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷。故選D。15．句意：我真的很期待她的到來(lái)。really真正地；usually通常；together一起；maybe也許。根據(jù)"I...lookforwardto(期待)hercoming."可知，我真的很期待她的到來(lái)，用really表示程度深。故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．your；17．But；18．means；19．tips；20．America；21．with；22．probably；23．singing；24．a(chǎn)m；25．a(chǎn)mazing【解析】【分析】文章大意：王老師作為英語(yǔ)老師，針對(duì)部分學(xué)生害怕在公共場(chǎng)合說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的問(wèn)題，給出了兩條建議——找口語(yǔ)搭檔練習(xí)、聽(tīng)英文歌曲并跟唱，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽開(kāi)口，相信他們會(huì)取得進(jìn)步。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。解題需結(jié)合固定搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換、名詞復(fù)數(shù)、代詞轉(zhuǎn)換及連詞用法，緊扣原文語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則綜合判斷答案，注重英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)（口語(yǔ)提升）主題下的語(yǔ)法應(yīng)用。16．句意：我是你們的英語(yǔ)老師。you，中文含義為"你；你們"，人稱代詞主格/賓格。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"I'mEnglishteacher"可知，需用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞"Englishteacher"，you的形容詞性物主代詞為your，故答案為your。17．句意：但是你們中的一些人有一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"MoststudentsaregoodatlearningEnglish.someofyouhaveabigproblem"可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，需用連詞But連接，句首首字母大寫(xiě)，故答案為But。18．句意：這對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是一件非常糟糕的事情。mean，中文含義為"意味著"，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"Thataverybadthingforyou"可知，全文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)"That"為單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞需用第三人稱單數(shù)形式means，故答案為means。19．句意：這里有一些給你的建議。tip，中文含義為"建議；提示"，可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"Herearesomeforyou"可知，"some"后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tip的復(fù)數(shù)形式為tips，故答案為tips。20．句意：他或她可以來(lái)自美國(guó)或英國(guó)。American，中文含義為"美國(guó)的；美國(guó)人"，形容詞/名詞。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"comefromorEngland"可知，此處表示"來(lái)自某個(gè)國(guó)家"，需用名詞America（美國(guó)），故答案為America。21．句意：和你的搭檔練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"PracticeyourspokenEnglishyourpartner"可知，此處表示"和某人一起練習(xí)"，用介詞with，故答案為with。22．句意：有時(shí)你可能會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤！probable，中文含義為"可能的"，形容詞。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"Sometimesyoumakemistakes"可知，需用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞"make"，probable的副詞形式為probably，故答案為probably。23．句意：喜歡跟著音樂(lè)一起唱。sing，中文含義為"唱歌"，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"Enjoyalongwiththemusic"可知，固定搭配"enjoydoingsth."表示"喜歡做某事"，用動(dòng)名詞形式singing，故答案為singing。24．句意：有了這些建議，我相信你會(huì)越來(lái)越好。be，中文含義為"是"，系動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"Isureyou'llgetbetterandbetter"可知，全文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)"I"對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞為am，故答案為am。25．句意：你很快就會(huì)取得驚人的進(jìn)步。amaze，中文含義為"使驚訝"，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"makeprogresssoon"可知，需用形容詞修飾名詞"progress"，修飾事物用-ing形式形容詞amazing，故答案為amazing?！敬鸢浮?6．B27．C28．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了人民動(dòng)物園，包括其動(dòng)物種類、開(kāi)放時(shí)間和票價(jià)等信息?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"andthemonkeysarefriendly."可知猴子很友好，故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"9a.m.-4p.m.Monday-Friday"可知周五開(kāi)放7個(gè)小時(shí)，故選C。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Adults(成年人):￥20"及"Childrenover1.2m:￥10"可知三人共需支付20+20+10=50。故選C?！敬鸢浮?9．A30．C31．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：講了小豬想辦法把西瓜運(yùn)回去的故事。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先，對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Inspring,themotherpigtakesthelittlepigLulutothefarm.Theyplantsomewatermelons."可知，春天是媽媽豬帶著小豬Lulu去種西瓜。故選A。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AtthistimeheseesthemonkeyPipi.Pipiisplayingwithahoop."可知，當(dāng)Lulu看到猴子Pipi的時(shí)候，Pipi正在玩圈。故選C。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hethenputsthebigwatermelononthegroundandrollsitquickly.Lulugetshomewiththewatermelon."

可知，Lulu是通過(guò)滾動(dòng)西瓜帶它回家。故選D?！敬鸢浮?2．C33．D34．A35．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了五種交朋友的具體方法，包括穿干凈衣服、經(jīng)常微笑、主動(dòng)說(shuō)話、認(rèn)識(shí)新朋友的朋友以及參與活動(dòng)和敞開(kāi)心扉等?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wearcleanclothes."，"Smileoften."，"Talkfirst."，"Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends."和"Playaroundandbeopen."可知，本文主要提到了五種交朋友的方法，包括穿干凈衣服、經(jīng)常微笑、主動(dòng)說(shuō)話、認(rèn)識(shí)新朋友的朋友以及參與活動(dòng)和敞開(kāi)心扉。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Smileoften.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly."可知，經(jīng)常微笑可以讓你看起來(lái)友好。故選D。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends.Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirfriends.It'sagreatchance(機(jī)會(huì))toknowmorefriends."可知，通過(guò)認(rèn)識(shí)新朋友的朋友可以結(jié)識(shí)更多朋友。故選A。35．標(biāo)題選擇題。根據(jù)"Agoodfriendisalwaysaroundyou.Doyouwanttomakefriends?Thesewayswillhelpyou!"可知，本文主要講了如何交朋友。故選B。【答案】36．B37．A38．C39．B40．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了中國(guó)不同季節(jié)適合旅游的地方，包括春天的江西婺源、夏天的吉林長(zhǎng)白山、冬天的海南以及秋天的長(zhǎng)城附近?？疾殚喿x理解。做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"SpringisthebesttimetovisitWuyuaninJiangxi.Therapeflowersmakethehillsafairy-taleworld."可知，油菜花使得婺源在春天像一個(gè)童話世界。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ThebesttimetovisitChangbaiMountaininJilinisAugust(八月).It'susuallysunny."可知，吉林在八月通常是晴天。故選A。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hainanisgreatforaholidayinwinter."可知，海南是冬季度假的好地方。故選C。39．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Therearemanyvisitorsfromtheworldeveryday."可知，visitors指的是參觀者。故選B。40．文章大意題。根據(jù)"Chinahasmanygoodplaces.Youcanhavegreattoursforeveryseason."及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，作者想告訴我們中國(guó)的許多地方在不同的季節(jié)都很美。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．lovely42．1.2to10meters43．Grayandblue.44．Forabout20minutes.45．Yes,Ido.Becausetheyarelovelyandclever.(開(kāi)放式試題，言之有理即可。)【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了海豚的一些知識(shí)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力、從文中提取信息的能力及歸納概括能力。做題時(shí)，要根據(jù)不同的題型分情況作答：主旨大意題要根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容概況其主旨，或直接篩選文章的中心句；細(xì)節(jié)理解題需要根據(jù)題目要求在文中找出相應(yīng)內(nèi)容，可直接得出答案；推理判斷題也需要根據(jù)題目要求在文中找出相關(guān)內(nèi)容之后進(jìn)行合理的推理，最終得出答案。41．根據(jù)"Dolphins(海豚)arelovelyanimals.Theyaremammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)."及最后一段"Dolphinsarecleverandfriendly."可知海豚可愛(ài)/聰明/友好。故填lovely/clever/friendly。42．根據(jù)"Adolphincanbe1.2to10meterslongandweigh50to6,000kg."可知海豚1.2至10米長(zhǎng)，故填1.2to10meters。43．根據(jù)"Dolphinsaregrayandblue.Thecolourcanprotect(保護(hù))theminthebluesea."可知海豚是灰藍(lán)色的，故填Grayandblue.44．根據(jù)"Dolphinscanstayunderthewaterforabout20minutes"可知它們可以在水下待20分鐘，故填Forabout20minutes.45．句意：你喜歡海豚嗎？為什么？主觀表達(dá)題，答案不唯一，符合題目要求即可。示例：是的，我喜歡。因?yàn)樗鼈兗瓤蓯?ài)又聰明。故答案為Yes,Ido.Becausetheyarelovelyandclever.【答案】46．Whereareyoufrom/Wheredoyoucomefrom/...；47．What/Howaboutyou/...；48．HeteachesEnglish/...；49．CanIaskforhishelp/CanhehelpmewithmyEnglish/...；50．That'sgreat/...【解析】【分析】文