（人教2024版）八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元測(cè)試

Unit7WhenTomorrowComes?基礎(chǔ)卷

學(xué)校:班級(jí)：姓名：分?jǐn)?shù)：

（時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

I.一h'sdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.

一That'strue.Itcanincreasetheriskofaccidents.

A.transportB.travelC.trafficD.joumey

2.—Whatdidhesayinhisletter?IseverythingOKwithhisfather?

—Noidea.Hedidn'thisparentsintheletter.

A.admireB.noticeC.mentionD.miss

3.Sincescienceandtechnologyaredevelopingfast,scientistsanddoctorswillcertainlyfindawayto

cancersomeday.

A.cureB.reviewC.discoverD.admire

4.Humansarelikelyto150yearsinthefuture.

A.lookuptoB.liveuptoC.catchuptoD.holdupto

5.—Wuhanmakesservicesavailablefbreveryone.Hospitalswon'trefuseanypatients.

一That'sgreatnews!

A.personalB.medicalC.readyD.successful

6.一Accordingtotheweather,（hetemperaturewillfallbelowzerotomorrow.

―Oh,no!Justaspeoplesay,Tilhavetoshaketokeepwarmonsuchacoldday.

A.discussionB.televisionC.spiritD.prediction

7.Unlessyouhavetheabilitytomanagethecompany,you'dbetternotapplyfbrthejob.

A.challengingB.easyC.simpleD.lovely

8.—Plantingmoretreescanincreasethegreenspacesinourcity.

—Yes,anditalsohelpsimproveair.

A.heightB.environmentC.qualityD.support

9.JacktoCanadayesterdayandhebacktoschoolintwodays.

A.went:wasB.go:comeC.went;willcomeD.hasgone;willcome

10.—Areyoufreetomorrow?

—No,thereameetingtomorrowmorning.

A.isB.hasC.willbeD.willhave

11.Youcanborrowmybookyoupromisetoreturnitnextweek.

A.assoonasB.aslongasC.aswellasD.asfaras

12.一Shouldwcbringumbrellastomorrow?

一Let'stheweatherreport.

A.waitforB.lookforC.dependonD.talkabout

13.一Ourtownwantstoanewplaygroundforkids.

一That'scool!It'llmaketheneighborhoodmorefun.

A.closeB.cleanC.developD.borrow

14.一Didtheteacherthefieldtripduringclass?

—Yes!Shesaidwewouldvisitthesciencemuseumnextweek.

A.cancelB.mentionC.finishD.plan

15.—Howwasthenewcafenearourschool?

一Awesome!Thecoffeewashot,andthewassoquick.

A.tableB.flavorC.priceD.service

二、完形填空。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

Arobotcanworkatabank.Jiaojiaoisthefirstrobotto16atthebankinDalian,Liaoning

Province.Itcanservepeopleinmany17.Manypeopleare18inthesmartrobot.

Thesmilingrobotisableto19peoplemanydifferentkindsofservices.Itcanworkasaguide.It

canalsoanswerpeople'squestions.Itcommunicateswithpeople20touching,speakingandthrough

bodylanguage.

Therobotisabletoofferotherperfectservices,21.“Canwctakeaphototogcthcr?^^onecustomer

asked.uComeon,22besuretousePS（圖像處理軟件）please,''Jiaojiaoanswered.Manypeople

laughedwhenthey23Jiaojiao'sanswer.

Therobothasattracted（【吸弓I）alargernumberofpeopleonitsfirstdayatwork.

BankofTokyoMitsubishiUFJ,oneoftheworldslargestbanks,introducedthenewrobotnamedNao.It

willbeabletoanswercustomers'questionsaboutthebank'sservices.Nao'sabit24thananormalbank

teller-itisjust23inchestalland25about9pounds.Itspeaks19languagesandMitsubishiUFJhopes

itwillhelpalotofforeigncustomers.

16.A.playB.meetC.workD.make

17.A.waysB.housesC.placesD.times

18.A.worriedB.interestedC.boredD.happy

19.A.collectB.useC.affordD.offer

20.A.byB.onC.withD.in

21.A.aswellB.alsoC.tooD.either

22.A.ifB.orC.soD.but

23.A.thoughtB.heardC.realizedD.found

24.A.biggerB.tallerC.smallerD.heavier

25.A.seesB.weighsC.saysD.looks

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)，

A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?

B:26

A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?

B:27

A:Bu(howwillwedrivethem?

B:28Thecarswillflybythemselves.

A:Cool!29

B:Therewon'tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.

A;BuiIlliinktherewillbeschools.

B:30

A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.

B:Ybuareright.

A.Wewon51drivethem.

B.Whydoyouthinkso?

C.Whatabouttheschool?

D.Therewon,tbeanycars.

E.I'mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.

F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.

四、閱讀理解。（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）

A

AspectsPredictions

AIwillbeeverywhere.Itwillhelpstudentswithstudy,likeexplaining

Technologydifficultknowledge.Also,infactories,itwillmakeproductionmoreeffective

andaccurate.

Renewableenergysources（可再生能源）likesolarandwindpowerwill

Environmentbecomemorepopular.They'llreplacemoreofthefossilfuels（化石燃料）we

usenow,makingouraircleanerandslowingdownclimatechange.

Medicaltechnologywillimprovealot.Wearabledeviceswillbeableto

Healthcaremonitorourhealthinrealtimeanddetectproblemsearly.Newdrugswillalso

bedevelopedtotreatmorediseases.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。

31.WherewillAIbeusedinthefutureaccordingtotheprediction?

A.Onlyinschoolsforteaching.B.Instudents'studyandinfactories.

C.Justinpeople'sdailylifeathome.D.Intheentertainmentindustry.

32.Whywillrenewableenergysourcesbecomemorepopular?

A.Becausetheyarccheaperthanfossilfuels.

B.Becausetheycanmaketheairdirtierandspeedupclimatechange.

C.Becausetheycanreplacefossilfuels,maketheaircleanerandslowdownclimatechange.

D.Becausetheyareeasierloobtain（獲得）thanfossilfuels.

33.Whatnewmedicaltechnologyispredictedtobedeveloped?

A.Largerhospitalbuildingswithmorebeds.

B.Wearabledevicesthatcanmonitorhealthandnewdrugs.

C.Fasterambulancestotransportpatients.

D.Moremedicalstaffinhospitals.

34.HowwillAIbenefitfactories?

A.Bymakingproductionslowerbutmorecareful.B.Byincreasingthenumberofworkersneeded.

C.Bymakingproductionmoreeffectiveandaccurate.D.Bymakingproductionmoreexpensive.

35.What,sthebesttitlefbrthistext?

A.AIandrenewableenergy—toolsfbrmodernlife

B.Wearabledevices-thefutureofhealthcare

C.Predictionsfortechnology,environmentandhealthcare

D.Howsolarpowerwillsave（heenvironment

B

Whatwillourhomesbelikeinthefuture?Herearcsomepredictions:

ODoyouwanttotakeashowerwhenyougethome?You'llbeabletoletyoursmartwaterheater（熱水器）

startheatingupwhenyou'reonyourwayhome.

ODidIturnofftheoven?DidIclosethewindow?Everyonemayhaveamomentlikethat.Butinthe

future,yourhomewillcheckthesetoryou.

Olnyourhomeofthefuture,allofyourdevicescanworktogethertomakeyourlifemorecomfortable.

Whenyouturnonthelightsinthemorning,yourwindowswillopenatthesametime.Thelightswillslowlyturn

offbythemselvesafterthesunappears.

OYourhomemayhavedangers.Thehackers（黑客）couldopenyourdoorandcauseamessatyourhome

throughyourphoneorotherdevices.Yourhomewilltellyouaboutitbutyoucan'tarriveintime.Sopeoplewill

havetobecarefulwiththeirpersonalinformation.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。

36.Inthefuture,whatcanwedoonourwayhome?

A.Takeashuwci.B.Lclllicwatcilicalciwuik.

C.Keepworking.D.Touchsmarthomedevicesphysically.

37.Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefutureinsmarthomes?

A.Morecomfortable.B.Verybusy.

C.Verymessy.D.Moreboring.

38.willletusknowifsomeonebreaksintoourhomeinihefuture.

A.（JurtnendB.OurhomeC.Ihepolice1）.Ourneighbour

39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theremightbedangersaboutsmarthomesinthefuture.

B.Thehackersmightonlycomeintoyourhomethroughthephone.

C.Thelightswillturnoffbythemselveswhenthesuncomesout.

D.Youdon'tneedtoworryifyouforgettoclosewindowsinthefiiture.

40.What,sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.SomebeautifulhousesB.Somefamouspredictions

C.AbetterworldD.Homesforthefuture

五、單詞拼寫(xiě)。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

41.Shewill（繼續(xù)）herstudyfbranotheryear.

42.It,s（有創(chuàng)造力的）ofthecraftspeopletomakesuchv/onderfulpiecesofart.

43.It'sdifficultfbrpeopleinpoorareastohavegood（醫(yī)學(xué)的）care.

44.Free（教育）isprovicedforallthechildrenunder16inourcountry.

45.Thankyouforhelpingkidswith（癌癥）.

46.Inthepast,Shenzhenwasasmallfishingvillage.Yearslater,it（發(fā)展）veryfastandnowitisabig

mederncity.

47.Therearesomanybuses,carsandtaxisinthestreets,sowecanseethat（交通）isabigproblem.

48.Rocketsseemed（不可能的）100yearsago,butnowtheyarequitecommoninspace.

49.Thesmellseemedtobe（至處）,soweopenedthewindowsandsoontheairwasfreshagain.

50.Thesituationofpandasiseven（糟糕）nowadays.

六、完成句子。（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

51.我想我可以順路拜訪你，和你聊聊天。

IthoughtTdandhaveachatwithyou.

52.金魚(yú)在室外池塘里可以活30年。

Goldfishcan30yearsinoutdoorponds.

53.當(dāng)他父親離世后，約翰接手了他父親的藝術(shù)生意。

Whenhisfatherdied,Johnhisfather'sartbusiness.

54.我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。我們最好不要太依賴父母。

Weshouldlearntobeindependent.We'dbetternotourparentstoomuch.

55.明天將是潮濕多雨的。

Itwetandrainytomorrow.

七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

56.Suewillcleanherclassroomthisafternoon.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）

Suethisafternoon?

57.Thevisitwillstartat2o'clock.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

thevisitstart?

58.Wcwi11haveapicnicnextSunday.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

younextSunday?

59.Jackwillvisithisunclethedayafter【omorrow.（改為同義句）

Jack______________________________hisunclethedayaftertomorrow.

60.Therewillbeanewbridgeovertherivernextyear.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定回答）

-anewbridgeovertherivernextyear?

—Yes,.

八、選詞填空。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每個(gè)詞只能使用一次。

knowlittlehumanfutureonlineappearpredictpolluteduringeverything

Whatwillourworldbelikein2200?Maybenoone61.Becauseweneverknowwhatwillhappen

in（he62.Butit'sveryinterestingtomakeafew63.

Waterwillbecomeasexpensiveasoilbecausemanyriverswill64.Wewillhavetosavewaterand

paymoreforcleanwaterthanbefore.Citieswillbeverybigandcrowdedwithpeople.Therewillbefewertrees

andmore65.Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

Studentswon'tgotoschool.Theyjuststayathomeandstudy66.Studentsfromallover（heworld

maystudytogetherontheInternet.It'scommonfbrthemtodotheirhomeworkandexercisesonthecomputer.

Eachfamilywillhavearobot.Youcanaskittodoalmost67foryou.Itwillserveyou

twenty-fourhoursaday.Therobotwilllooklikea68.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouarealone.Youwon't

knowwhetheritisahumanorarobotwhenyoumeetit.Peoplewillhave69timetoworkandmoretime

toiravcl.

Thevehicleswillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewings.Theywilltakeyoutoany

place.Youcangotosleep70your（ravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbesafebecauserobots

drivethem.

九、書(shū)面表達(dá)。（共15分）

智慧科技賦能學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)新。隨著科技的發(fā)展，人工智能（AI）將越來(lái)越多地被應(yīng)用于課堂。你覺(jué)得未

來(lái)的課堂會(huì)變成什么樣子呢？你將如何利用AI來(lái)輔助學(xué)習(xí)？新的學(xué)習(xí)方式會(huì)給你帶來(lái)什么好處？請(qǐng)根據(jù)

所給提示，寫(xiě)一篇80詞以上的短文。

提示詞語(yǔ)：robot,makeadifference,improve,creativeideas

提示問(wèn)題:?Whatwillthefutureclassroombelike?

?HowwillyoulearnwiththehelpofAI?

?Whatbenefitscanyougetfromthenewwaysofstudy?

Inthefuture,

（人教2024版）八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元測(cè)試

Unit7WhenTomorrowComes?基礎(chǔ)卷

學(xué)校:班級(jí)：姓名：分?jǐn)?shù)：

（時(shí)間:90分鐘,滿分：100分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

1.—It'sdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.

—Thafstrue.Itcanincreasetheriskofaccidents.

A.transportB.travelC.trafficD.journey

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——酒后開(kāi)車很危險(xiǎn)?！_實(shí)如此。它會(huì)增加交通事故的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)?？疾槊~辨析。transport

運(yùn)輸；travel旅游；traffic交通;journey旅行。根據(jù)"driveafterdrinking”可推知,此處應(yīng)表示酒后開(kāi)車會(huì)增

加交通事故的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選C。

2.—Whatdidhesayinhisletter?IseverythingOKwithhisfather?

—Noidea.Hedidn'thisparentsintheletter.

A.admireB.noticeC.mentionD.miss

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——他在信上都說(shuō)了什么？他爸爸一切都好嗎？——不知道。他在信里沒(méi)有提到他的父母。

考杳動(dòng)詞辨析。admire欣賞,欽佩；notice注意；mention提到，提及；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)，想念。根據(jù)“Noidea.”

可知，信上沒(méi)說(shuō)他父母的情況，也就是沒(méi)有提到。故選C。

3.Sincescienceandtechnologyaredevelopingfast,scientistsanddoctorswillcertainlyfindawayio

cancersomeday.

A.cureB.reviewC.discoverD.admire

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：由F科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展迅速,科學(xué)家和醫(yī)牛總有一天會(huì)找到治愈癌疔的方法。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cure治愈：review回顧;discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；admire欣賞。根據(jù)"awayto...cancer”可知，此處是

指治愈癌癥的方法。故選A。

4.Humansarelikelylo150yearsinthefuture.

A.lookuptoB.liveuptoC.catchuptoD.holdupto

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:人類未來(lái)很可能活到15。歲?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookupto仰慕；liveup米達(dá)到;catchupto

趕上；holdupto承受住。根據(jù)“...150years”可知，此處應(yīng)表示人類壽命達(dá)到150歲。故選B。

5.—Wuhanmakesservicesavailablefbreveryone.Hospitalswon'trefuseanypatients.

一That'sgreatnews!

A.personalB.medicalC.readyD.successful

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——武漢讓每個(gè)人都能享受到醫(yī)疔服務(wù)。醫(yī)院不會(huì)拒絕任何患者?！@真是個(gè)極好的消

息！考查形容詞辨析。personal個(gè)人的；medical醫(yī)療的；ready準(zhǔn)備好的；successful成功的。根據(jù)“Hospitals

won'trefuseanypatients.”可知，此處指醫(yī)療服務(wù)。故選B。

6.—Accordingtotheweather,thetemperaturewillfallbelowzerotomorrow.

―Oh,no!Justaspeoplesay,I'Hhavetoshaketokeepwarmonsuchacoldday.

A.discussionB.televisionC.spiritD.prediction

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：一根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報(bào)，明天氣溫將降至零度以下?！?，不！就像人們說(shuō)的那樣，這么冷

的天我得顫抖來(lái)保暖?？疾槊~辨析。discussion討論；television電視：spirit精神；predi我on預(yù)測(cè)。根據(jù)

“thetemperaturewillfallbelowzerotomorrow”可知，這是氣象部門(mén)或媒體發(fā)布的預(yù)測(cè)信息。因此，此處應(yīng)表

示“天氣預(yù)報(bào)故選D。

7.Unlessyouhavetheabilitytoiranagethecompany,you'dbetternotapplyfbrthejob.

A.challengingB.easyC.simpleD.lovely

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：除非你有能力管理公司，否則你最好不要申請(qǐng)這份有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。

challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的；easy容易的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；lovely可愛(ài)的，令人愉快的。根據(jù)上文“Unlessyouhave

theabilitytomanagethecompany,"可知，此處是指有管理公司的能力才可以申請(qǐng)這份有挑戰(zhàn)的工作；若工

作是“easy”或“simple”，則無(wú)需“管理公司的能力”也能申請(qǐng)，與unless（若沒(méi)有管理能力，就別申請(qǐng)）的條件

限定完全矛盾。故選A.

8.—Plantingmoretreescanincreasethegreenspacesinourcity.

—Yes,anditalsohelpsimproveair.

A.heightB.environmentC.qualityD.support

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——種植更多樹(shù)木可以增加我們城市的綠地空間。——是的，而且它還有助于改善空氣質(zhì)

品,考查名詞辨析。height高度；environment環(huán)境;quality質(zhì)最;support支持。根據(jù)“Plantingmoretreescan

increasethegreenspacesinourcity.”及常識(shí)可知，種樹(shù)會(huì)增加綠地面積，而種樹(shù)的生態(tài)功能包石凈化空氣、

吸附污染物，最終直接作用是提升空氣質(zhì)量，airquality“空氣質(zhì)量”，名詞短語(yǔ)。故選C。

9.JacktoCanadayesterdayandhebacktoschoolintwodays.

A.went;wasB.go;comeC.went;willcomeD.hasgone;willcome

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：杰克昨天去了加拿大，他將在兩天后回到學(xué)校?？?：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Jack...luCanadayeslciday55

可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，第一空應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式went；根據(jù)“andhe...backtoschoolintwodays."可.知，

此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo,第二空是willcome,故選C。

10.—Arcyoufreetomorrow?

—No,thereameetingtomorrowmoming.

A.isB.hasC.willbeD.willhave

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：一你明天有空嗎？一沒(méi)有，明天早上有一場(chǎng)會(huì)議?？疾閕herebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

根據(jù)"there...ameeting…”可知，比處為therebe句型：表示“某地/某時(shí)存在某物/某人“，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“there

+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)”，本身已包含“存在”的含義，不能與表示“擁有”的動(dòng)詞"have/has”混用，排

除B和D：再根據(jù)"tomorrowmorning”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Thereis/aregoingtobe…

或Therewillbe…,排除A。故選C。

11.Youcanborrowmybookyoupromisetoreturnitnextweek.

A.assoonasB.aslongasC.aswellasD.asfaras

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：只要你答應(yīng)下周歸還，你就可以借我的書(shū)?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。assoonas—……就……；aslong

as只要；aswellastli；asfaras就...而言。根據(jù)"youpromiseioreturnitnextweek"和"borrowmybook”可

知，兩者是條件關(guān)系。故選B。

12.—Shouldwebringumbrellastomorrow?

一Let'stheweatherreport.

A.waitforB.lookforC.dependonD.talkabout

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——我們明天應(yīng)該帶傘嗎？——咱們根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報(bào)來(lái)決定吧?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析）waitfor

等待；lookfor尋找；dependon依靠，取決于；talkabout談?wù)?。根?jù)"theweatherreport”“J知，是否帶傘需

要“依靠”天氣預(yù)報(bào)來(lái)判斷。故選C。

13.―Ourtownwantstoanewplaygroundforkids.

一That'scool!It'llmaketheneighborhoodmorefun.

A.closeB.cleanC.developD.borrow

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——我們鎮(zhèn)想要為孩子們修建一個(gè)新的操場(chǎng)?！翘袅?！這會(huì)讓社區(qū)更有趣。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。close關(guān)閉;clean打掃;develop修建,開(kāi)發(fā);boirow借。根據(jù)"anewplaygroundftnkids”

以及maketheneighborhoodmorefun.”可知，是修建新操場(chǎng),故選C。

14.一Didtheteacherthefieldtripduringclass?

一Yes!Shesaidwewouldvisitthesciencemuseumnextweek.

A.cancelB.mentionC.finishD.plan

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——老師在課堂上提到實(shí)地考察旅行了嗎？——是的！她說(shuō)我們下周會(huì)去參觀科學(xué)博物

館,考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cancel取消；mention提到；finish完成；plan計(jì)戈根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes!Shesaidwewould

visitihesciencemuseumnextweek.”可知，老師在課堂上“提到”了實(shí)地考察旅行。故選Bo

15.—Howwasthenewcafenearourschool?

—Awesome!Thecoffeewashot,andthewassoquick.

A.tableB.flavorC.priceD.service

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——我們學(xué)校附近那家新咖啡館怎么樣？——太棒了！咖啡是熱的，而且服務(wù)特別快。

考查名詞辨析。table桌子；flavor味道;price價(jià)格;service服務(wù)。根據(jù)“the...wassoquick”,結(jié)合咖啡館

場(chǎng)景，“服務(wù)快”符合日常對(duì)場(chǎng)所體驗(yàn)的描述。故選D。

二、完形填空。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

Arobotcanworkatabank.Jiaojiaoisthefirstrobotto16atthebankinDalian.Liaoning

Province.Itcanservepeopleinmany17.Manypeopleare18inthesmartrobot.

Thesmilingrobotisableto19peoplemanydifferentkindsofservices.Ilcanworkasaguide.It

canalsoanswerpeople'squestions.Itcommunicateswithpeople20touching,speakingandthrough

bodylanguage.

Therobotisabletoofferotherperfectservices,21.℃anwetakeaphototogether?''onecustomer

asked."Comeon,22besuretousePS（圖像處理軟件）please,“Jiaojiaoanswered.Manypeople

laughedwhenthey23Jiaojiao'sanswer.

Therobothasattracted（吸弓I）alargernumberofpeopleonitsfirstdayatwork.

BankofTokyoMitsubishiUFJ,oneoftheworld'slargestbanks,introduced（henewrobotnamedNao.It

willbeabletoanswercustomers'questionsaboutthebank'sservices.Nao'sabit24thananormalbank

teller—itisjust23inchestalland25about9pounds.Itspeaks19languagesandMitsubishiUFJhopes

itwillhelpalulofforeigncustomers.

16.A.PlayB.meetC.workD.make

17.A.waysB.housesC.placesD.times

18.A.worriedB.interestedC.boredD.happy

19.A.collectB.useC.affordD.offer

20.A.byB.onC.withD.in

21.A.aswellB.alsoC.tooD.eilher

22.A.ifB.orC.soD.but

23.A.thoughtB.heardC.realizedD.found

24.A.biggerB.tallerC.smallerD.heavier

25.A.seesB.weighsC.saysD.looks

【答案】

16.C17.A18.B19.D20.A21.C22.D23.B24.C25.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了銀行里的機(jī)器人，包括大連銀行的機(jī)器人嬌嬌以及東京三菱日聯(lián)

銀行的機(jī)器人娜奧。

16.句意：嬌嬌是遼寧省大連市銀行里第一個(gè)工作的機(jī)器人。

play玩耍；meet遇見(jiàn);work工作;make制作。根據(jù)"Arobotcanworkatabank.”可知,機(jī)器人能在銀行工

作，這里說(shuō)嬌嬌是第一個(gè)在大連銀行工作的機(jī)器人。故選C。

17.句意:它能在很多方面為人們服務(wù)。

ways方面，方式；houses房子；places地方；times次數(shù)，時(shí)代。根據(jù)"manydifferentkindsofservices”可

知,機(jī)器人在很多方面為人們服務(wù)，inmanyways"在很多方面工故選A。

18.句意：很多人對(duì)這個(gè)智能機(jī)器人感興趣。

worried擔(dān)心的；interested感興趣的；bored無(wú)聊的；happy開(kāi)心的?！癰einterestedin”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)...

感興趣”，符合人們對(duì)新機(jī)器人的態(tài)度。故選B。

19.句意：這個(gè)面帶微笑的機(jī)器人能夠?yàn)槿藗兲峁┖芏嗖煌N類的服務(wù)。

collect收集;use使用；afford買得起;offer提供。根據(jù)“Itcanworkasaguide.Itcanalsoanswerpeople's

questions.”可知，機(jī)器人能給人僅提供服務(wù)，offersb.sth：為某人提供某物工故選D。

20.句意：它通過(guò)觸摸、說(shuō)話和肢體語(yǔ)言與人們交流。

by通過(guò);on在...上；with和....一起、用；in在....里。根據(jù)“Itcommunicateswithpeople…touching,

speakingandthroughbodylanguage.”可知，這里指通過(guò)觸摸等方式交流,“by+動(dòng)名詞”表示“通過(guò)...方式”。

故選A。

21.句意：這個(gè)機(jī)器人也能提供其他完美的服務(wù)。

aswell也，常用于句末，不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)；also也，常用于句中；too也，常用于句末，用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)；either

也，常用于否定句末。根據(jù)"Therobotisabletoofferotherperfbetservices”可知，是肯定句，此空在句末，

且前面有逗號(hào)，too符合這種用法。故選C。

22.句意：來(lái)吧，但請(qǐng)一定要用圖像處理軟件。

if如果；or或如、否則；so所以;but但是。根據(jù)''Canwetakeaphototogether?"和''Comeon...besuretouse

PSplease”可知，前面說(shuō)來(lái)拍照吧，后面說(shuō)一定要用PS,存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。

23,句意：當(dāng)人們聽(tīng)到嬌嬌的回答時(shí)，很多人笑了。

thought認(rèn)為、想；heard聽(tīng)到：realized意識(shí)到；found發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)"Manypeoplelaughedwhenthey...Jiaojiao\

answer.”可知，人們是聽(tīng)到機(jī)器人的回答才笑的。故選B。

24.句意：娜奧比普通的銀行出納員小一點(diǎn)。

bigger更大的；taller更高的；smaller更小的；heavier更重的。根據(jù)“itisjust23inchestall”可知，它比普通

出訥員小。故選C。

25.句意：娜奧比普通的銀行出納員小一點(diǎn)一它只有23英寸高，重約9磅。

sees看見(jiàn);weighs重、稱重；says說(shuō)；looks看、看起來(lái)。根據(jù)"about9pounds”可知，這里說(shuō)的是重量,

weigh"重...故選Bo

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請(qǐng)涌讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的詵項(xiàng)中詵出能填入空白處的最佳詵項(xiàng)，詵項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余詵

項(xiàng),

A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?

B:26

A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?

B:27

A:Buthowwillwcdrivethem?

B:28Thecarswillflybythemselves.

A:Cool!29

B:Therewon'tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.

A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.

B:30

A;Becausescliuulisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.

B:Youarcright.

A.Wewon'tdrivethem.

B.Whydoyouthinkso?

C.Whatabouttheschool?

D.Therewon^beanycars.

E.Imreadingabookaboutfuturelife.

F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.

【答案】26.E27.F28.A29.C30.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Daniel和朋友談?wù)撐磥?lái)生活的對(duì)話。

26.根據(jù)“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E選項(xiàng)“我正在讀一本關(guān)于未來(lái)生活的書(shū)”符合情

景,故選E。

27.根據(jù)“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答應(yīng)該描繪書(shū)中介紹的未來(lái)生活，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“車能夠

在天空中飛''符合情景。故選F。

28.根據(jù)“Buihowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答應(yīng)該是駕車方式,A選項(xiàng)“我們不用駕駛”符合情景。故選A。

29.根據(jù)“Therewon'tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此處詢問(wèn)未來(lái)學(xué)校的情況,

C選項(xiàng)“學(xué)校怎么樣”符合情景。故選C。

30.根據(jù)“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)

句，B詵項(xiàng)“你為什么這么根”符合情景。故詵B。

四、閱讀理解。（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）

A

AspectsPredictions

AIwillbeeverywhere.Ilwillhelpstudentswithstudy,likeexplaining

Technologydifficultknowledge.Also,infactories,itwillmakeproductionmoreeffective

andaccurate.

Renewableenergysources（可再生能源）likesolarandwindpowerwill

Environmentbecomemorepopular.They'llreplacemoreofthefossilftiels（化石燃料）we

usenow,makingouraircleanerandslowingdownclimatechange.

Medicaltechnologywillimprovealot.Wearabledeviceswillbeableto

Healthcaremonitorourhealthinrealtimeanddetectproblemsearly.Newdrugswillalso

bedevelopedtotreatmorediseases.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。

31.WherewillAIbeusedinthefutureaccordingtotheprediction?

A.Onlyinschoolsfort