第第頁人教版（2024）八年級下冊英語Unit1TimetoRelax單元測試卷滿分：100分時間：90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題2分，共20分）1.(?)—Iwanttoloseweight,butIdon’tknowhowtostart. —fivetimesaweek. A.prediction B.suggestion C.education D.expression2.(?)—DoesMissLihelpyouwithyourChinese? —No.Ilearnitby??. A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself3.(?)—Thecompanyisintroublenow.Whodoyouthinkcan??itwell? —MrMiller.Hehasrichexperience. A.depend B.achieve C.protect D.manage4.(?)— —Shewasathomebyherselfandfelt??inthedark. A.angry B.hungry C.scared D.proud5.(?)—Whatarethekeystobeingagoodstudent? —Studyhardandfinishhomeworkontime.Most??,respectteachersandgetalongwellwithclassmates. A.carefully B.importantly C.surprisingly D.sincerely6.(?)—Myparentsdon’tallowme??myphoneonschooldays. —Theyarestrict.Buttheyalwayswantthebestforyou. A.touse B.use C.using D.used7.(?)—Youlookhappy.Whathappened? —IsharedmysnackswithJack,and??,hetoldmeanexcitingstory. A.infact B.inperson C.indanger D.inreturn8.(?) A.hold B.lift C.push D.kick9.(?)—HelenKellermetmanydifficultiesinherlifebutshenever??. —Shesetagoodexampletous.Weshouldlearnfromher. A.grewup B.madeup C.wokeup D.gaveup10.(?)—We’llgotothebeachifitdoesn’traintomorrow.Andwecantakethebusthere. —??.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfultime. A.Goodluck B.It’sagoodidea C.Takeiteasy D.It’smypleasure二、完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）Ahobbyisaspecialinterestoranactivitythatpeopleliketodointheirfreetime.Mostpeoplearoundtheworldhave?11?ownhobbies.Peoplehavehobbies?12?theseactivitiesofferSometimestheyevenmakesome?13?byfollowingahobby.Hobbieshelppeople?14?afterhardwork,andprovide（提供）abalancebetweenworkandplay.Hobbiesalsooffer?15?activitiesforpeoplewhohaveretired（退休）.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,?16?orwell,canfollowaninterestinghobby.Andtheyneverneedto?17?whattodowiththeirfreetime.Somepeople?18?dogstoraceorkeeppigeons（鴿子）tocarrymessages.Somepeoplearecrazy（瘋狂的）aboutplants.Theyputmanykindsofbeautiful?19?intheirkitchensandlivingrooms.?20?aremadaboutcarsormotorbikes.They?21?theirweekendswashingthem,paintingthemandtryingtomakethemgo?22?.Childrenandteenagersareinterestedin?23?things.Theycollectstamps,toycars,postcardsorpicturesofafavouritepopstar.?24?somethingnewisalsoakindofhobby.Somepeoplegotoeveningclassestolearndancing,bodybuilding,breadmakingandsoon.Someofthemlearn?25?themselves.11.(?)A.your B.his C.her D.their12.(?)A.because B.so C.but D.though13.(?)A.keys B.paper C.money D.honey14.(?)A.relax B.work C.sleep D.realize15.(?)A.boring B.interestingC.surprising D.tiring16.(?)A.sick C.happy D.sad17.(?)A.careabout B.talkabout C.worryabout D.hearabout18.(?)A.cry B.help C.clean D.train19.(?)A.maps C.books D.coins20.(?)A.Other B.Any D.Some21.(?)A.pay B.take C.spend D.cost22.(?)A.faster B.fast C.slower D.slow23.(?)A.breakingB.sendingC.collecting D.buying24.(?)A.Learning B.Teaching C.Listening D.Reading25.(?)A.to B.at C.in D.by三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）AQuestionnaireName:SongHuiAge:13Whatareyourhobbies?□Reading ?Playingsports□Watchingfilms/TVshows?Drawing ?Cooking?Playingmusicalinstruments□Gardening □TakingphotosHowoftendoyouenjoythehobbies?□Lessthantwiceaweek ?MorethanfourtimesaweekHowlongdoyouspendonthehobbieseachtime?□1hour ?2hours □3-4hoursWhodoyouenjoythehobbieswith??Parents □Friends ?Classmates□Teachers?Yes □NoDoyouwanttokeepthehobbies??Yes □No26.(?)WhatcanweknowaboutSongHui? A.HecomesfromBeijing. B.HisChineseteacherisMissWhite. C.Heisafourteen-year-oldboy. D.Hestudiesataninternationalschool.27.(?)WhatdoesSongHuilikedoing? 28.(?)eachtime? A.1hour. B.2hours. C.3hours. D.4hours.29.(?)WhodoesSongHuienjoyhishobbieswith? A.Hisparentsandteachers. B.Hisfriendsandclassmates. C.Hisparentsandclassmates. D.Hisparentsandfriends.30.(?)WhatdoesMissWhitewanttoknowfromthequestionnaire? A.Students’hobbies. B.Students’schoolclubs. C.Students’favouritesports. D.Students’schoollife.BThesedays,manykidslikecollectingspecialthingscalled“goods”.Fansoftencallthem“guzi（谷子）”.Amongthesegoods,themostpopularisthebadge（徽章）,knownas“baji”.Thesebadgesareusuallysmallandround,andtherearepicturesofcharactersfromfamouscartoonsonthem.However,noteverycompany（公司）cansellbadges.Onlysomecartooncompanieshavetherighttosellthosebadges,andtheirpricesdifferalot.Usually,commonbadgesmightcost15to30yuan.Whydoteenagerslovebadgessomuch?First,wearingabadgeshowstheirloveforacartoon.Itmakesthemfeelclosetothecharacterstheylike.Second,badgeshelpthemmakefriends.Atanimeconventions,badgeloverstalktoeachother,tradebadges,andmeetpeoplewiththesamehobbies.Theyknowthey’repartofabiggroup.Butsometimesthishobbycancauseproblems.Somefansspendtoomuchmoney—theyevenusetheirbreakfastmoneytobuyexpensivebadges.Othersgetupsetiftheycan’tgetthebadgestheywant,orifsomeoneelsehasabettercollection.31.(?) A.Toysfromcartoons. B.Postersoffamouscartoons. C.Badgesknownas“baji”. D.Clotheswithcartooncharacters.32.(?)Whichsentencehasthesamemeaningof“right”asthatinParagraph2? A.Mostpeopleareusedtousingtheirrighthands. B.Weshouldbeabletorightthewrongsofourpast. C.Youhavenorighttostopmegoingintothispublicpark. D.Thingsaren’trightbetweenthetwobrothersafterthefight.33.(?)Thethirdparagraphtellsus??. A.thereasonforthehighpricesof“baji” B.whyteenagerslove“baji” C.theproblemscausedbycollecting“baji” D.howtostartcollecting“baji”34.(?)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Others”inParagraph4referto? A.Commonbadges. B.Cartooncompanies. C.Teenagerswholikecollectingbadges. D.Expensive（昂貴的）badges.35.(?)What’sthemainpurposeofthispassage? A.Toexplainwhyteenagersarecrazyaboutgoods. B.Tointroducedifferentkindsoffamouscartoons. C.Tostopteenagersfrombuyinganykindofbadges. D.Toadvise（建議）teenagersnottogetlostincollectingbadges.四、閱讀還原（有兩項(xiàng)多余）（每小題2分，共10分）HowtheViolinChangedMyLifeByEricCruise,27Iwasborninafamilyofdoctors,somyparentswerereallysurprisedwhenItoldthemIwantedtobeaviolinist.Atfirst,theythoughtitwasjustatemporary（暫時的）thing,sincechildrenoftendreamaboutdoingunusualjobs,buttheyquicklychangetheirmindwhentheygrowup.36.????Myfamilygavemealotofsupport,whichIamthankfulto.37.????Itmeanspractisingforhourseveryday,paininyourfingertipsandneck,andalotofsetbacks（挫折）.Mostofthetime,especiallyatthebeginning,itsoundsbad.38.????Anyway,IkepttakingclassesandpracticinguntilIjoinedinanactivity,andthefunstartedthen.39.????Whenyouworktogethertogiveashowinfrontofmanypeople,thejoyyougivetootherswithyourmusicwillmakethewholeeffortworthwhile.Ihaveneverregretted（后悔）beingamusician.40.????SheoftenjokesthatIwouldbeaterribledoctor,butintheendmyjobisnotsodifferentfromhers.Shetreatspeople’sbodies,butItreattheirsouls（心靈）.A.Learningtheviolinisnotapieceofcake.C.Mysister,adoctor,agreesthatitwasthebestchoice.D.Thisiswhy,duringthefirstfewyears,Ithoughtofgivingup.E.Mysisterdoesn’tunderstandwhyIchosethisjobinsteadofbeingadoctor.F.Irealizedplayingwithothermusiciansisoneofthemostexcitingexperiences.G.WhenItoldthemagainthreeyearslater,however,theyrealizedIwasseriousaboutit.I,fish,become,clear,through,top,expect,however,activity,beMynameisLiHeng.IliveinWuhan,Hubei.It’sawonderfulplacewithlotsoffunthingstodo.SometimesItakeawalkalongtheYangtzeRiverby41.????.Atothertimes,Ienjoytheviewfromthe42.????ofGuishanHillwithmyfamilyandgoing43.????bytheriver.Wealsoenjoycampingtripsandtripstoparks.Allofthesetrips44.????fulloffunandwehopetodomoreofthem!Ihavethemostfreetimeduringthesummermonths.Oneofmyfavorite45.????istogocanoeing（劃皮劃艇）withmyfriends.It’sreallynice.Sometimes,whenit46.????veryhot,wegoswimming.Intheeveningwesetupourtentsandthenwetalk,playcardsandsingsongs.Ireallyenjoythesewonderfultrips.47.????,astronomy（天文學(xué)）ismygreatlove.Ihavealittletelescope（望遠(yuǎn)鏡）thathelpsmeseestarsmore48.????.I’mstilllearninghowtouseit,andeverytimeIlook49.????it,Iseesomethingnewandexcitinginthesky.Theskyislikeaninspiringcanvas（畫布）,andI50.????tolearnmoreaboutit!Ihaveafulllife,right?Ithinkit’simportanttomakeourshortlifecolorful.Doyouthinkso?六、書面表達(dá)（15分） ??山東省教育廳實(shí)施“素質(zhì)教育深化計(jì)劃”，要求各中學(xué)建立學(xué)生興趣檔案，并將興趣培養(yǎng)納入綜合素質(zhì)評價(jià)體系。你校英語俱樂部擬舉辦“興趣引領(lǐng)成長”主題分享會，現(xiàn)請你準(zhǔn)備一篇英語發(fā)言稿，詳細(xì)介紹你的一項(xiàng)興趣愛好，包括其發(fā)展過程，帶給你的收獲或影響，以及你對未來發(fā)展的期待。要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)100左右。Dearteachersandstudents,letmetellyou____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sa