哈爾濱市第九中學(xué)2025—2026學(xué)年度高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分)第一部分(聽力測試共兩節(jié)每小題1分滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Selectingacupboard.B.Sortingouttheclothes.C.Tidyingupthestoreroom.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heishighlyfocused.B.Heisnotgoodatmultitasking.C.HeiseasilybotheredbytheTV.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thedevelopmentofprintingnewspapers.B.Latestfeaturesofmobilephones.C.Changesinnewsconsumption.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inataxi.B.Inagiftshop.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whydoesthemanplain?A.Hedidn’tgetareplytohismessage.B.Hegottheinaccurateinformation.C.Hemetanunprofessionalworker.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemanandSam?A.Theygetalongwell.B.Theywilldoaprojecttogether.C.Theyhavetroubleworkingtogether.7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSam?A.Heismean.B.Heisdirect.C.Heisfriendly.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhydoesJackmakethecall?A.Torescheduleanappointment.B.Toconfirmanappointment.C.Tocancelanappointment.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.TreatJackherself.B.Takealunchbreak.C.TellDr.Leeanemergency.聽第8段材料，目答第10至12題。10.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJaniceandMr.Franks?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Deliverymanandcustomer.C.Salesrepresentativeandcustomer.11.WhatproblemdidMr.Franksbringup?A.Alatedelivery.B.Amistakenorder.C.Anoverduepayment.12.WhodidJanicecontacttoday?A.AnITtechnician.B.Mr.Franks.C.Herworkmate.聽第9段材料，目答第13至16題。13.WhatdoesMaxthinkisthebestsolutiontohishomesickness?A.Keepinghimselfbusy.B.Goingbackhomeduringbreaks.C.Beingwithhisfamily’spany.14.WhatisMax’sopiniononfilmingunderwater?A.Easy.B.Stressful.C.Dangerous.15.Whatshouldanunderwaterfilmmakerbegoodat?A.Makingpredictions.B.Dealingwithemergencies.C.Handlingthepressure.16.WhatdoesMaxadviseawouldbefilmmakertodo?A.Focusononethingatatime.B.Buyaprofessionalcamera.C.Practicefilminglocally.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhydoesDonwanttoattendthesale?A.Toattractattentiontohisdaughter`sillness.B.Totrytohelpchildreninneed.C.Tocallfornatureconservation.18.HowoldisJamesChangnow?A.56.B.65.C.69.19.Whosepicturesmightappealtoabstractartenthusiasts?A.DonStudley’s.B.NatalieStevens’s.C.JamesChang’s.20.WhataremostofNatalieStevens’sworksabout?A.Birds.B.People.C.Countries.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AVolunteeratAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(AMNH)isoneoftheworld’soutstandingscientificandculturalinstitutions.Sinceitsfoundingin1869,themuseumhasadvanceditsglobalmissiontodiscover,interpret,andspreadinformationabouthumancultures,thenaturalworld,andtheuniversethroughawiderangingprogramofscientificresearch,education,andexhibition.AMNHislocatedwithinLenaphoking,theancestrallandoftheLenape.WeacknowledgeandhonorthepresentdayLenapefortheirongoingrestorativerelationshipwiththeirhomeland.AMNH’scollectionsofresearchspecimens(標(biāo)本)numbermorethan30million,anditscollectionsoffossilsandinsectsareamongthelargestintheworld.Besides,itconductsawiderangeofeducationalactivitiesforthepublicandpublishesthemonthlymagazineNaturalHistory.BeingaVolunteer★Theminimumageis16,andthereisnoupperlimit.★Youmustprovidearegularmitmentoftime,rangingfromonehalfdaytoseveraldaysperweek,foratleastoneyear.★Allapplicantsmustpleteouronlineapplication.Onceyouhavepletedtheapplication,youmayalsocontactusdirectlyregardingspecificopenings.ButterflyConservatoryExplainersTheButterflyConservatoryislookingforexplainerstoassistintheDavisFamilyButterflyVivariumwhichislocatedintheNewRichardGilderCenterforScience,Education,andInnovation.Interestedapplicantsshouldbeoutgoing,scientificallyminded,andkidfriendly.Thepositioninvolvesansweringvisitors’questionsaboutbasicbutterflybiology,ensuringvisitorsfollowtheexhibitrulesandhelpingguestsenjoytheirvisit.Volunteersarerequiredforthefollowingshifts:10:0011:30am；13:0000pm；100:20:30pm；2:304:00pm；4:005:30pm1.WhatdoweknowaboutAMNH?A.Ithasahistoryofover200years.B.ItispositionednearthelandoftheLenape.C.Ithousesavastcollectionoffossilsandinsects.D.ItpublishesthequarterlymagazineNaturalHistory.2.Whatisarequirementforapplicants?ATheyshouldbe16yearsoldorabove.B.Theyneedtohaverelevantexperience.C.Theymustworkatleasttwohoursperday.D.Theyhavetosubmitapplicationsinperson.3.HowmanyshiftsareavailableforButterflyConservatoryexplainerseachday?A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6BIlovedtoargue.Myfixationonbeingrighthadbeenamainstayinmylifeandhadoftenstirreduptroubleinmyfamily;thereweremomentswhenmymarriagebecamestrainedandmykidsgrewdistant.ThelongestfightIhadwaswithmyparents,anditdraggedonfornearlyayear.Myhabitseemedimmortal.Untilanafternoonwithmygranddaughteropenedmyeyestotheimpactmybehaviourwashavingonthepeoplearoundme.Wewereplayingaboardgamewhenshemadeamovethatbroketherules.Icorrectedher,butsheendedupmakingthesamemistakeagain.Ireadtherulesoutloudandaskedifshegotitthistime.Shesmiledatmeandshookherhead.“Grandpa,whyareyousostubborn?”sheasked.“It’sjustagame.We’reheretohavefun,aren’twe?”Somethingaboutherwordsreallyhithome.Weweren’ttheretoberight,weweretheretoenjoyourselves—howtomovethepieceswasmerelyabackdrop.Whattrulymatteredwasourbondandthemomentsweshared.Afewdayslater,mysoncameoverfordinner.Duringthemeal,hesharedaviewpointthatstruckmeasbaseless.Typically,Iwouldhavelaunchedmyselfheadfirstintoaheateddebatewithhim.Butthistime,asIpartedmylipstorespond,Ifoundmyselfpoppingaforkfulofpieintomymouthinstead,enjoyingitquietly.Mytolerancesurprisedme,butwhatreallytookmybreathawayasIlistenedtohimwasanewfounddesiretounderstandhim.Thisexperiencebroughtmeajoythatfarsurpassed(超出)thefleetingsatisfactionofwinninganargument.Inhindsight(事后想),mydrivetowinhadn’treallybeenaboutseekingthetruth,butaboutshowingIwasbetterthaneveryoneelse.Bylettinggo,IgainedwaymorethanIeverdidbypushingback.NowIrecognisethatarguingatthedinnertableismuchlikedecidingtodrinkanextracupofcoffee.Itisamatterofselfdiscipline.Ihadalwaysunderstoodthisconceptintheory,butittookasevenyearold’sinterventionformetoapplyit.4Whatdidtheauthor’spassionforargumentcontributeto?A.Damagedrelationship. B.Moraldevelopment.C.Troublesomechildren. D.Bittersweetmarriage.5.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisgranddaughter’swords?A.Goodhabitswerehardtodevelop. B.Rulesdidn’tworkinaboardgame.C.Adultsweremoreseriousthankids. D.Connectionwasmorevitalthanright.6.Whatsurprisedtheauthormostduringthedinner?A.Theawarenessoftolerance. B.Theflavourofthetastyfood.C.Thebriefjoyfromwinning. D.Theurgetounderstandothers.7.Whydoestheauthormentionanextracupoftea?A.Tospreadaplexconcept. B.Tohighlighttheneedfortruth.C.Toidentifytherootofhishabit. D.Toparetwodailyactivities.CWhenwethinkaboutwhatmakeshumansunique,agoodsenseofhumorisoftenhighonthelist.Laughterandplayfulteasingseemliketraitsonlywepossess.However,recentresearchsuggeststhatanimals—particularlygreatapes—mayalsoengageinbehaviorthatresembleshumor.Astudyledbyprimatologist(靈長類動(dòng)物學(xué)家)IsabelleLaumerattheMaxPlanckInstituterevealsfascinatinginsights.“Wedocumentedyoungapesdeliberatelysneakinguptohitadults,thenwaitingexpectantlyforareaction,”Laumerexplains.“Thisisn’trandomplay—itmeetsallthecriteriaofintentionalteasing.”O(jiān)ver75hoursofvideorecordingsshowedthisbehaviormirrorshowhumanchildrenjoke:repetitive,surprising,andaimedatseekingresponses.Theresearchersnotedthattheapesevenpausedtowatchfortheadult’sreaction,muchlikeachildwaitingtoseeiftheirjokelanded.Buthumorinanimalsmaynotbelimitedtoapes.Dogownersoftennoticetheirpetsmakingbreathy,snortingsoundsduringplay,whichsomescientistsinterpretaslaughter.Ina2025study,researchersfoundthatplayingthesesoundstoshelterdogsreducedtheirstresslevels.Similarly,dolphinsemitjoyfulsoundsduringplayfighting,elephantstrumpetexcitedlywhenplaying,andsomeparrotsteaseotheranimals—likeconfusingdogswithwhistles—justforfun.Whymightanimalsexhibithumor?Inhumans,laughterstrengthenssocialconnectionsandeasestension.Scientistsarguethatplayfulteasinginapesor“l(fā)aughter”indogscouldserveasimilarpurpose—breakingtheiceandreinforcingrelationships.Someresearchersbelievethesebehaviorsmayhaveevolved(進(jìn)化)tohelpanimalsmanageplexsocialranksorreduceconflict.However,Laumercautionsthatmoreresearchisneededtoconfirmthistheory,asobservinghumorinanimalsremainschallenging.Whilewemayneverknowifanimalsunderstandpunchlines,theirbehaviorshintathumor’sdeepevolutionaryroots.AsLaumerreflects:“Thelinebetweenhumanandanimallaughterisn’tassharpaswethought.”8.WhatdidLaumer’sstudyfindaboutyoungapes?A.Theyenjoyteasingothers. B.Theyoftenfightingroups.C.Theyseekadultprotection. D.Theylearnfromhumankids.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trumpet”inparagraph3mean?A.Wag. B.Smile. C.Nod. D.Shout.10.Whymightanimalsshowhumor?A.Toimprovesocialstatus. B.Tostrengthensocialbonds.C.Towininplexconflicts. D.Togetmuchmorepleasure.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AnimalSocialBehaviors B.DoAnimalsCopyOurLaughs?C.AnimalsPlayTricksToo D.WhyAnimalsUnderstandHumor?DAfterTaylorSwift,the“MonaLisa”isprobablythemostrecognizablefemalefaceintheworld.Everydayaround20,000peoplestareattheLeonardodaVinci’spaintingintheLouvre.Yetitbecamefamousnotduetoatemptingsemismile.Untilaworkerstolethemasterpiecein1911,itwasstillmostlyunknown;viewersfloodedintoseewhataFrenchnewspapercalled“anenormous,horrific,gapingvoid(空白)”.Classicsofart,literatureandmusicaresupposedtocarrysomemysteriousappealthatenduresacrosstheages.ButasRochelleGurstein,ahistorian,writesinanewbook,the“timelessclassic”isanythingbut.“WhatIbelievedwaswritteninstonewasactuallywritteninwater”,sheargues.Classicseandgo.Takeothercelebratedworksofart.Untiltheendofthe19thcenturyMichelangelo’s“David”hadonlyhisfigleaftoprotecthimfromtheweatherinPiazzadellaSignoriainFlorence.Heattractedmorepigeonsthanvisitors;visitorspreferredtheartists’sculptureofMosesinRome.Beforethefamous“VenusdeMilo”wasdiscoveredin1820,viewerswerecrazyabout“VenusdeMedici”,adelicatesculpturemostpeoplealivetodayhaveneverheardof.Muchasinarttheclassicsofmusicandliteraturehavenotalwaysbeensetinstoneeither.Today,JohannSebastianBachisoftenregardedasthemasterofclassicalmusic.Butafterhisdeathin1750,Bach’spositionsfelloutoffashionuntilFelixMendelssohn,aGermanposer,rediscoveredtheminthe1820s.HermanMelville’smasterpiece“MobyDick”waslargelyforgottenuntilcriticssuchasRaymondWeaver,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversityrescuedhimfromthedepthofanobodyaroundthecentenaryofhisbirthin1919.“Thestatusofclassics”dependsoncriticsandshowsthepowerofpassionatewriterstochangethewaypeoplelookatart.Tastesevolve,andtheyshould.Butculturelivesononlyaslongaspeoplecontinuetoargueoverwhatcountsasaclassictoday.Thetrueenemyoftheclassicisnotrelativismorawakening.Itissilence.12.Whatmadethepainting“MonaLisa”wellknown?A.Itsinnovativeartistictechniques. B.Theincidentofitbeingstolen.C.Thepublic’scuriosityconcerningitscreator. D.Thelongtermresearchonitbyscholars.13.WhatdoesRochellethinkofclassics?A.Enduring. B.Fading. C.Changeable. D.Admirable.14.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph4?A.Bystudyingthecausesforpeople’sshiftingopinions.B.Bytracingthehistoricaldevelopmentofpublictastestandards.C.Bycitingexamplesofsomeforgottenclassicsregainingfame.D.Byparingtheartisticvaluesofdifferentclassicworks.15.Whatmightultimatelydiscouragethedevelopmentofclassics?A.Theignoranceofculture. B.Thecourseoftime.C.Theevolutionoftastes. D.Thelackofcriticism.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoprotectyourprivacywhenyoutravelIthasn’tbeenaneasyyearfortheprivacyoftravelers,atleastsofar.Dataleaks,surveillance(監(jiān)視)worriesandthosetroublesomecamerasinairplaneseatbacksandhotelroomsareenoughtomakepassengersanxious.____16____Therearewaystosafeguardyourprivacyonlandandintheair.Thesetipscanhelpyoudealwiththesetroubles.____17____“It’snotclevertodeclareonFacebookthatyou’retravellingtosomewhere,remindingawiderangeofpeoplethatyourpropertyissittingempty,”saysDannyMcLoughlin.“Thatputsyoursecurityatrisk.”Waituntilyoureturntostartpostingvacationphotos.Somehomeownersrentingtheirresidencesmayinstallsecuritycameras.Travelersshouldfindoutifthehostsarerequiredtodisclosethepresenceofsurveillancedevices.Iftherentaleswithcameras,ensuretheyaren’tinasensitiveareabyconductingacarefulsweep.____18____Althoughyoucan’tcontrolhowahotelorairlinehandles—ormishandles—yourdata,youcantakereasonablestepstoensuretheinformationithaswon’tgetyouintotrouble.____19____Butsomeoftheworstdataleakshappenwhenyou’restayingatahotel.Forexample,ahotelclerksometimesasksforyournameandthenannouncesyourroomnumberafteryou’vecheckedin.You’rebetteroffhandingtheemployeeyourIDwhenheorsheasksforyournameandaskinghim/hertowriteyourroomnumberonapieceofpaper.Why?____20____Justtobesure,neverleavethecustomercopybehind.Youcandestroyitlater,butkeepitunderyourcontrol.A.Wallshaveears.B.It’sneverbeenbetter.C.Perhapstheyshouldn’tbe.D.Neverbroadcastyourjourneyonsocialmedia.E.However,travelersarenotpowerlessagainstthesethreats.F.Reportanythingdoubtfultothehostimmediately—andifyoudon’tlikewhatyouhear,leave.G.Sometravelersonlyofferthebareminimum,suchasapostofficeboxinsteadofahomeaddress.第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。FrankDewhurst,84,waswalkinginhisneighborhoodwhenhesawasigninhisneighbor’syard.“IamtypeOandIneedakidney(腎)transplant.Please____21____me.”Thewordsmadehimstop.____22____,hewasalsotypeO.Dewhurst’sneighborLindaNall,72,wasstrugglingwithaseriouskidneydisease.Dewhurstknewitwas____23____tolivewithonekidney.Hehadreadanarticleabouta(n)____24____kidneydonor.Threefriendshadgonegolfingtogetherandoneofthemhadkidneyfailure.Theothertwogot____25____,andonewasa(n)____26____anddonatedhiskidney.Thefriendsinthe____27____wereintheir60s.Iftheycoulddoit,whycouldn’the?WhenDewhurstknockedonNall’sdoor,shethoughthejustwantedto____28____.Butwhenherneighborexplainedwhyhehad____29____,shewaspletelyshocked.Andafewdayslater,beforethe____30____,DewhurstwasevaluatedbydoctorsatHoustonMethodistHospital,whowereamazedtofindDewhurstwasa(n)____31____candidate.NowbothDewhurstandNallaredoingwell,andthetransplantmayextendNall’s____32____timebyupto12years.“Ijusthopeitmotivatesotherswhoare____33____,nomatterwhatage,to____34____.”saidDewhurst,nowthecountry’soldestlivingkidneydonor.NallalsoexpressedhergratitudeandpromisedtomakethemostofFrank’s____35____giftbylivingherlifetothefullest.21.A.protect B.select C.motivate D.save22.A.Ingeneral B.Bychance C.Forsure D.Onaverage23.A.possible B.uncertain C.significant D.impressive24.A.wealthy B.disabled C.ignored D.elderly25.A.pared B.punished C.tested D.financed26.A.explorer B.regulator C.match D.target27.A.conflict B.article C.research D.interview28.A.check B.struggle C.quarrel D.chat29.A.givenup B.droppedin C.setout D.wanderedaround30.A.operation B.ceremony C.experiment D.vacation31.A.active B.experienced C.ideal D.humorous32.A.recovery B.growth C.leisure D.survival33.A.professional B.healthy C.honest D.intelligent34A.donate B.advocate C.create D.progress35.A.persuasive B.potential C.generous D.innovative第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recently,expertsandrepresentativesfrommorethan20countriesgatheredinXi’an,____36____(result)intheestablishmentof“TheAllianceforCulturalHeritageinAsia.”Bypromisingtocontributetoglobalculturalheritageconservationmanagement,theAlliance____37____(regard)asaplatformforencouragingcrossregionalinternationalcooperation,dialogue____38____intergovernmentalaid.Theideaofdeveloping“Asianapproaches”totheconservationandpreservationoftheculturalpast____39____(be)aroundfordecades.Itremainsunclear____40____thisactuallymeans,andwhethersuchanideahasanyrealvalue.Itdoes,however,signposttheneedfordevelopingapproachesthatmovebeyondthosedevelopedunderdifferenthistoricalandcultural____41____(circumstance).ingshortlyafterChina’sannouncementofanewGlobalCivilizationInitiative,____42____meetinginXi’anrepresentedoneofthefirstvisiblesignsofthis____43____(ambition)declarationofinternationalism.ThechoiceofXi’an____44____thelocationforfoundingtheAllianceclearlysignalstheimportanceoftheSilkRoadnarrative(敘述)inallthis.TheSilkRoadactsasa____45____(symbolic)powerfularchitectureforconnectingbothpastsandfutures,andcities,countries,andinstitutionsintonetworksofcooperation.第三節(jié)：單詞拼寫(共20小題，每小題0.5分，共10分)漢譯英46.申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用n.47.目擊，見證n.48.陪伴v.49.取消v.50氣氛，大氣層n.51.廣播n/v.52.便宜貨，講價(jià)n.53.預(yù)算n.54.觀眾n.55.理論n.英譯漢56.threaten57.unintentional58.accurate59.welfare60.visual61.assess62.apparent63.ambiguous64.calculate65.temper第四部分寫作(滿分50分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，你的英國好友Jim正在策劃一次以“快樂運(yùn)動(dòng)”為主題的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，他發(fā)來郵件詢問你的建議。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)形式及內(nèi)容；2.你的理由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Afewyearsago,mymomwenttothedoctortoaskhimaboutherneck.Helookedatherandthentoldhersheneededtoseeabloodspecialist.Itturnedouttherewassomethingwrongwithherlymphglands(淋巴結(jié)),andshewouldhavetohaveatissuesampletaken.SoontheyhadscheduledherforsurgeryontheseventhofSeptember.AssoonasIfoundout,Iwasveryangry.September7ismybirthday.Iscreamedandshoutedatherandeveryoneelse,too.Ie