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ConstructingLogicalContinuationWritingUsingthe“3221”Model
BasicInformation
Teacher:ZhuChunhua
School:LuodingMiddleSchoolChengdongCampus
Grade/Subject:SeniorHighEnglish
ClassDuration:40minutes
TeachingObjectives:
Bytheendofthislesson,studentswillbeableto:
Quicklygraspthemainidea,characters,conflicts,andthemesofagivenpassage.
2.Constructcoherentandlogicalcontinuationwritingplotsfollowingthe“3221”model.
3.Applythethreecoreprinciples(Action→Response,Conflict→Solution,Negative→Positive)increativewriting.
TeachingKey&DifficultPoints:
?KeyPoints:Masteringthe“3221”model(3coreelementsoftheoriginaltext,2plotspercontinuationparagraph,1thematicelevationsentence).
?DifficultPoints:Ensuringplotconsistencywiththeoriginaltext,naturalconnectionsbetweenparagraphs,andappropriatethematicelevation.
StudentLearningSituationAnalysis:
TheclassIteachbinesPhysics,Chemistry,andPolitics.Withonlytwosuchbinedclassesintheentiregrade,students'Englishproficiencyvariessignificantly.Moststudentsscorebelow15pointsinreadingprehensionandcontinuationwriting,withapproximately90%scoringaround10pointsandabout20%scoring6pointsorlower.Therootcauseliesintheirinabilitytoextracteffectiveinformationfromboththeoriginaltextandprovidedsentences,aswellastheirfailuretoconstructcoherentstorylines.Asaresult,thenarrativestheywriteareseverelydisconnectedfromtheoriginalcontent.
TeachingAids:
Multimediaequipment(PPT),2024CollegeEntranceExaminationrealquestions,GuangzhouSecondModelTestmaterials,studentworksheets.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1:Leadin&Prelearning(6minutes)
WarmupDiscussion(2minutes):Askstudents:“Whatproblemsdoyouoftenencounterincontinuationwriting?”Summarizemonissues(offtopicplots,illogicaldevelopment,poorcoherence,plainlanguage)basedonstudentresponses.
【DesignIntent】:Startwithstudents’reallearningpainpointstoarouseemotionalresonanceandattention.Bysummarizingmonproblems,studentscanclearlyrecognizethefocusofimprovementinthislesson,layingafoundationforthesubsequentteachingcontent.
2.ExamTrendAnalysis(4minutes):PresentrecentCollegeEntranceExaminationcontinuationwritingdata(20232025)viaPPT,highlightingcorevalues(kindness,honesty,growth,harmony)andtextcharacteristics(300350words,clearconflicts).Introducethethreecoreprinciples:
Action→Response:Characters’words/actionstriggerreasonablereactions.
Conflict→Solution:Plotsmustresolvetheoriginalconflict.
Negative→Positive:Emotionsshiftfromnegativetopositive.
【DesignIntent】:bineexamtrendstomaketeachingmoretargeted,helpingstudentsunderstandtherequirementsandscoringorientationofcontinuationwritingintheCollegeEntranceExamination.Thethreecoreprinciplesarepreviewedinadvancetoprovideatheoreticalframeworkforsubsequentplotconstruction,reducinglearningdifficulty.
Step2:GuidedLearning&ModelAnalysis(12minutes)
1.Analyze2024RealQuestion(7minutes):
Providethe2024NationalCollegeEntranceExaminationVolumeIcontinuationwritingmaterial.Guidestudentstoidentifythe3coreelements:
Who:Thenarrator(conferenceattendee)andGunter(taxidriver).
Whathappened:ThenarratorrushedtocatchthelastbustoPraguebuthadnocashorusablebankcardtopaythefare.
How(feelings):Thenarratorfelthelplessandapologetic;Gunterwaskindandtrusting.
Highlighttheconflict(nomoneytopay)andtheme(kindness,trust,honesty).
【DesignIntent】:TakerealCollegeEntranceExaminationquestionsasexamplestoenhancetheauthorityandpracticalityofteaching.Guidingstudentstoextractcoreelementshelpsthemmasterthemethodofanalyzingtheoriginaltext,whichisthepremiseoflogicalcontinuationwriting.
2.AppreciateFullscoreEssay(5minutes):
Analyzethefullscoresamplewithstudents:
e.g.sion:Identifylinkingsentences(e.g.Hisfacefilledwithdisappointmentasheheardthewords“Machinemalfunction”).
PrincipleApplication:VerifyhowtheessayfollowsAction→Response,Conflict→Solution,andNegative→Positive.
ThematicElevation:Highlighttheelevationsentence(“Gunter’skindnessandtrustwouldbeabeaconofhopeandhumanityonmyjourney,andIdecidedtopassiton”).
Summarizethe“3221”Model:
3:Who?Whathappened?How(feelings)?
22:2plotsperparagraph(Paragraph1:connecttothegivensentence+foreshadowthenextparagraph;Paragraph2:connecttothegivensentence+resolvetheconflict).
1:1thematicelevationsentence.
【DesignIntent】:Throughtheanalysisoffullscoreessays,studentscanintuitivelyperceivetheapplicationofcoreprinciplesandthe“3221”model.Thebinationoftheoryandsamplehelpsstudentsconvertabstractconceptsintooperablemethods,breakingthroughthekeypointsofthelesson.
Step3:CollaborativeLearning&Practice(12minutes)
1.GroupTask:AnalyzeGuangzhouSecondModelTestMaterial(6minutes):
Dividestudentsintogroupsof4.ProvidethematerialaboutMikeorganizingaclassmeeting.
Eachgrouppletestheworksheet:Identifythe3coreelements(Who,Whathappened,How),clarifytheconflict(balancingreviewandrelaxationneeds)andtheme(creativity,teamwork).
【DesignIntent】:Usegroupcollaborationtoleveragepeerlearningeffects.Theworksheetprovidescleartaskguidance,helpingstudentsconsolidatethemethodofanalyzingtheoriginaltext.Themodeltestmaterialisclosertostudents’dailypractice,reducingthedifficultyoftransitionfromrealquestionstopractice.
2.ConstructPlotswith“3221”Model(6minutes):
Guidegroupstodesign2plotsforeachparagraphand1elevationsentence:
Paragraph1:Mikeproposes“ReviewRelayGames”→Themitteefinalizestheplan.
Paragraph2:Studentsenjoytheinteractivereview→Themeetingachievesbothlearningandrelaxation.
Elevation:EmphasizeMike’screativityandleadershipinharmonizingdiverseneeds.
Invite2groupstosharetheirideas;providefeedback.
【DesignIntent】:Fromanalyzingtheoriginaltexttoconstructingplots,thetaskisgraduallydeepened,conformingtostudents’cognitivelaws.Groupsharingandteacherfeedbackhelpcorrectdeviationsinplotdesignintime,ensuringthatstudentsmasterthe“3221”modelinpracticeandaddressingthedifficultpointofplotlogic.
Step4:IndependentLearning&Consolidation(8minutes)
1.IndividualPractice(7minutes):
Provideanewmaterialaboutafatherandson’srosegarden.Askstudentsto:
1.Identifythe3coreelements(Who,Whathappened,How).
2.Draftplotsforthetwocontinuationparagraphsusingthe“22”rule.
3.Write1thematicelevationsentence(focusonfathersonbonding,understanding).
【DesignIntent】:Independentpracticehelpsstudentstesttheirmasteryofknowledgeandskills,realizingthetransformationfromgroupcollaborationtoindividualapplication.Thenewmaterialwiththethemeoffathersonbondingenrichespracticescenariosandfocusesonthematicelevation,breakingthroughthedifficultpointofdeepeningthetheme.
2.PeerReview(1minute):Studentsexchangedraftswithdeskmatestocheckplotlogicandcoherence.
【DesignIntent】:Peerreviewenablesstudentstolearnfromeachother,cultivatecriticalthinkingandmunicationskills.Shorttimepeerfeedbackcanquicklyidentifyobviouslogicalproblems,helpingstudentsreviseintimeandimprovetheefficiencyofconsolidation.
Step5:Summary(1minutes)
Summary:Recapthe“3221”modelandthreecoreprinciples.Emphasizethateffectivecontinuationwritingrequiresconsistencywiththeoriginaltext,logicalplots,andthematicdepth.
【DesignIntent】:Systematicsummaryhelpsstudentssortouttheknowledgeframeworkofthelesson,strengthenmemory,andformapletecognitivestructure.
Step6:Homework(1minutes)
Homework(ChooseOne):
(1)RewritetheGuangzhouSecondModelTestcontinuationwritingbasedonthegroup’splotdesign.
(2)pletetherosegardencontinuationwritingdraft.
Requirement:Around150words;applythe“3221”e.g.el.UseAItools(e.g.,Doubao)forselfrevisionafterfinishing.
【DesignIntent】:Optionalhomeworktakesintoaccountstudents’individualdifferences,reducinglearningpressure.biningthecontentofthelesson,thehomeworkfocusesonconsolidatingthe“3221”model.IntroducingAItoolsforselfrevisionkeepsupwitheducationaltechnologytrends,guidingstudentstocarryoutindependentlearningandimprovewritingability.
BlackboardDesign:
ContinuationWriting“3221”Model
3CoreElements:Who?What?How?
22Plots:2perparagraph
Paragraph1:Connect→Foreshadow
Paragraph2:Connect→Resolve
1Elevation:Thematicsentence
3Principles:
Action→Response
Conflict→Solution
Negative→Positive
TeachingReflection:
Thislessononcontinuationwritingwiththe“3221”modelachievedgoodresults.Followingthe“prelearning→guidedlear
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