西安理工大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第1頁
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班級班級學(xué)號姓名本科..............................密..............................封..............................線..............................試卷說明:1、試卷滿分100分,120分鐘完成試卷;2、鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試題中(除題目有特殊規(guī)定外);3、答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。題號一二三四五總分合分人復(fù)核人滿分100得分一、聽力理解(共4題,每題5分,滿分20分)本部分將播放兩遍錄音。請根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。錄音播放時,請仔細聽,并在答題卡上作答。(播放第一遍)問題1:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.TravelplansB.WeatherforecastC.Shopping(播放第二遍)問題2:Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.ToinvitehertodinnerB.TodiscussaprojectC.Tocancelameeting(播放第一遍)問題3:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.8:00AMB.9:00AMC.10:00AM(播放第二遍)問題4:Whatdidthewomanbuyyesterday?A.AbookB.AcoatC.Aphone二、詞匯與語法(共20題,每題1分,滿分20分)本部分為選擇題。請從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.She_____tothepartyyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be3.Thebook_____onthetableismine.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lain4.Hehaslivedhere_____2010.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at5.Idon'tknow_____hewillcomeornot.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.which6.Theteacheraskedus_____quietly.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept7.Thisisthebestmovie_____Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom8.Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger_____adancer.A.butalsoB.orC.andD.but9.Bythetimewearrived,thetrain_____.A.leftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.leaves10.IwishI_____speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.would11.Theweatheristoohot.Iprefer_____athome.A.stayB.stayingC.tostayD.stayed12.It'simportant_____exerciseregularly.A.toB.forC.ofD.with13.She_____herkeysyesterday.A.lostB.losesC.haslostD.waslosing14.I_____myhomeworkwhenmyfriendcalled.A.didB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.amdoing15.Thebuilding_____lastyearisverytall.A.builtB.buildsC.buildingD.build16.Heisinterested_____history.A.inB.onC.atD.for17.Ineedsomehelp_____thisproblem.A.withB.forC.toD.at18.Shealways_____upearlyinthemorning.A.getsB.getC.gotD.getting19.Themeetingwas_____becauseoftherain.A.cancelB.canceledC.cancelingD.cancels20.IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,_____Iwanttovisitit.A.soB.butC.orD.and三、完形填空(共10題,每題2分,滿分20分)本部分為完形填空題。請閱讀下面的短文,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MynameisTom,andIamacollegestudent.Lastsummer,Idecidedtotraveltoasmallvillageinthecountryside.Iwantedtoexperienceadifferentlifestyle.WhenIarrived,Iwassurprisedbythebeautyoftheplace.Thevillagewassurroundedbygreenmountainsandclearrivers.Thepeopletherewereveryfriendlyandwelcomedmewarmly.Duringmystay,Ihelpedthevillagerswiththeirdailytasks.Forexample,I21._____waterfromthewelleverymorning.Intheafternoon,Ioften22._____thechildreninthevillageschool.TheywereeagertolearnEnglish,soItaughtthemsimplewordsandphrases.Oneday,wewenthikingupanearbyhill.Theviewfromthetopwas23._____amazing.Itookmanyphotostorememberthetrip.Onthelastday,thevillagersheldasmallpartyforme.Theypreparedtraditionalfoodandplayedmusic.Ifelt24._____happythatIalmostcried.Thisexperiencetaughtmethathappinesscomesfromsimplethings.Iwillneverforgetmytimeinthevillage.21.A.carriedB.carryC.carriesD.carrying22.A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.teaches23.A.veryB.tooC.soD.such24.A.soB.tooC.veryD.such四、閱讀理解(共4篇,每篇5題,每題1分,滿分20分)本部分為閱讀理解題。請閱讀下面的短文,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage1TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvasions.Thewallstretchesforthousandsofmilesacrossmountainsanddeserts.Today,itisapopulartouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.Manypeoplecometohikealongthewallandenjoythestunningviews.However,preservingthewallisabigchallengeduetoweatheringandhumanactivities.25.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?A.FortourismB.ToprotectfrominvasionsC.FortransportationD.Toconnectcities26.HowlongistheGreatWall?A.HundredsofmilesB.ThousandsofmilesC.MillionsofmilesD.Billionsofmiles27.WhatisachallengefortheGreatWalltoday?A.ToomanyvisitorsB.WeatheringandhumanactivitiesC.LackofmaintenanceD.Poorconstruction28.WhatdovisitorsoftendoattheGreatWall?A.SwimintheriverB.HikeandenjoyviewsC.TakephotosonlyD.Buysouvenirs29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofChinaB.TheimportanceoftheGreatWallC.TouristattractionsinChinaD.ThechallengesofpreservingtheGreatWallPassage2Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Smartphones,forexample,allowustocommunicateinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyalsoprovideaccesstoinformationandentertainment.However,overuseoftechnologycanleadtoproblemslikeaddictionandsocialisolation.Itisimportanttobalancetechnologyusewithreal-worldinteractions.30.Whatdosmartphonesallowustodo?A.OnlymakecallsB.CommunicateinstantlyandaccessinformationC.PlaygamesonlyD.Watchvideosonly31.Whatproblemcanoveruseoftechnologycause?A.ImprovedhealthB.AddictionandsocialisolationC.BettercommunicationD.Increasedproductivity32.Whatistheadvicegiveninthepassage?A.AvoidalltechnologyB.UsetechnologyonlyforworkC.Balancetechnologyusewithreal-worldinteractionsD.Spendalldayonsmartphones33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThebenefitsoftechnologyB.ThedrawbacksoftechnologyC.HowtousesmartphonesD.Thehistoryoftechnology34.Whatdoestheword"isolation"meaninthepassage?A.BeingaloneB.BeingwithfriendsC.BeingbusyD.BeinghappyPassage3Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Climatechange,pollution,anddeforestationaremajorproblems.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtogethertofindsolutions.Forexample,renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerarebeingdevelopedtoreducecarbonemissions.Individualscanalsohelpbyrecyclingandreducingwaste.35.Whataremajorenvironmentalproblemsmentioned?A.OnlyclimatechangeB.PollutionanddeforestationC.Climatechange,pollution,anddeforestationD.Onlypollution36.Whatisbeingdevelopedtoreducecarbonemissions?A.FossilfuelsB.RenewableenergysourcesC.NuclearpowerD.Coal37.Howcanindividualshelptheenvironment?A.BybuyingmoreproductsB.ByrecyclingandreducingwasteC.ByusingmoreplasticD.Bydrivingmorecars38.Whatisthemaingoalofenvironmentalprotection?A.ToincreaseindustrialproductionB.ToreducecarbonemissionsC.TopromotetourismD.Tocreatejobs39.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutglobalcooperation?A.ItisnotnecessaryB.ItisimportantforsolvingenvironmentalissuesC.ItisonlyforgovernmentsD.ItistooexpensivePassage4Readingisagreatwaytorelaxandlearn.Itcantransportyoutodifferentworldsandexpandyourknowledge.Librariesandbookstoresofferawiderangeofbooksforallinterests.Readingregularlycanimproveyourvocabularyandcriticalthinkingskills.Itisalsoalow-costactivit

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