2025年高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題及答案2025年高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Gofishing.B.Visithisparents.C.Playtennis.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Disappointing.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:00.B.8:15.C.8:30.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewrestaurant.B.Apartyplan.C.Abusinesstrip.7.Whenwilltheyhavetheparty?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextSunday.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoaconcert.B.Toaskherforadvice.C.Toreturnherbook.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Readmorebooksonmusic.B.Listentodifferentkindsofmusic.C.Takemusiclessonsfromateacher.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第1012題。10.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hecan'tfindhisIDcard.B.Hehaslosthiswallet.C.Helefthiskeysathome.11.Wheredidthemanlasthavehiswallet?A.Intherestaurant.B.Onthebus.C.Atthesupermarket.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothepolicestation.B.Callthelostandfoundoffice.C.Returntotherestaurant.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第1316題。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Travelplans.B.Jobhunting.C.Universitycourses.14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Australia.B.Canada.C.NewZealand.15.Whatsubjectdoesthemanplantostudy?A.Computerscience.B.Businessmanagement.C.Environmentalstudies.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoffindingajobinthefuture?A.Itwillbedifficult.B.Itwillbeeasy.C.Itdependsonhisstudies.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第1720題。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Ahotelmanager.C.Alocalresident.18.Whatcanthetouristsdointhemorning?A.Visitthemuseum.B.Goshopping.C.Takeaboattrip.19.Wherewillthetouristshavelunch?A.Atalocalrestaurant.B.Ontheboat.C.Inthehotel.20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker'stalk?A.Tointroduceanewtouristattraction.B.Togiveinformationaboutaonedaytour.C.Torecommendsomelocalfood.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheworldisfullofamazingplaceswaitingtobediscovered,andnationalparksaresomeofthemostbeautifulandimportantones.Theyofferachancetoconnectwithnature,seeuniquewildlife,andenjoyoutdooractivities.Herearethreefamousnationalparksaroundtheworld.YellowstoneNationalPark,USAYellowstoneisAmerica'sfirstnationalpark,establishedin1872.Itisfamousforitsgeothermalfeatures,suchasgeysersandhotsprings.ThemostwellknowngeyserisOldFaithful,whicheruptsregularly,shootinghotwaterhighintotheair.Theparkisalsohometoawidevarietyofwildlife,includinggrizzlybears,wolves,bison,andelk.Visitorscanhikeonthemanytrails,gofishingintherivers,ortakeascenicdrivetoenjoythebeautifullandscapes.SerengetiNationalPark,TanzaniaSerengetiisoneofthemostfamouswildlifedestinationsintheworld.ItisknownfortheannualGreatMigration,wheremillionsofwildebeest,zebras,andgazellesmoveacrosstheplainsinsearchoffoodandwater.ThisisoneofthemostspectacularnaturaleventsonEarth.Theparkalsohasarichvarietyofpredators,suchaslions,leopards,andcheetahs.TouristscantakeasafaritoseethewildlifeupcloseandexperiencethebeautyoftheAfricansavannah.GreatBarrierReefMarinePark,AustraliaTheGreatBarrierReefistheworld'slargestcoralreefsystem,stretchingover2,300kilometers.Itishometoanincrediblydiverserangeofmarinelife,includingthousandsofspeciesoffish,coral,andotherseacreatures.Snorkelingandscubadivingarepopularactivitieshere,allowingvisitorstoexplorethecolorfulunderwaterworld.Theparkalsooffersglassbottomboattoursforthosewhodon'twanttogetwet.21.WhenwasYellowstoneNationalParkestablished?A.In1872.B.Inthe19thcentury.C.Inthe20thcentury.D.In1870.22.WhatisSerengetiNationalParkfamousfor?A.Itsgeothermalfeatures.B.TheannualGreatMigration.C.Thelargestcoralreefsystem.D.Awidevarietyofmarinelife.23.Ifyouwanttoexploretheunderwaterworld,youcangoto______.A.YellowstoneNationalParkB.SerengetiNationalParkC.GreatBarrierReefMarineParkD.AlloftheaboveBTheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessible,connectedpeoplefromallovertheworld,andcreatednewbusinessopportunities.However,italsohassomenegativeimpacts.Oneofthemainproblemsisinformationoverload.WithsomuchinformationavailableontheInternet,itcanbedifficulttofindwhatyoureallyneed.Peopleoftenwastealotoftimesortingthroughirrelevantinformation.Moreover,notallinformationontheInternetisaccurateorreliable.Falsenewsandmisinformationcanspreadquickly,causingconfusionandevenharm.Anotherissueisonlineprivacy.WhenweusetheInternet,weleaveadigitalfootprint.Companiesandgovernmentsmaycollectanduseourpersonaldatawithoutourfullknowledgeorconsent.Thiscanleadtoprivacyviolations,suchasidentitytheftandtargetedadvertising.Onlineaddictionisalsoagrowingconcern.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,especiallyonsocialmediaandonlinegames.Thiscanhaveanegativeimpactontheirphysicalandmentalhealth,aswellastheirrelationshipsandproductivity.However,wecantakestepstodealwiththeseproblems.Wecanusesearchenginesmoreeffectivelytofindaccurateinformation.Wecanalsobemorecarefulaboutwhatpersonalinformationweshareonline.AndweshouldsetlimitsonourInternetusetoavoidaddiction.24.WhatisoneofthemainproblemscausedbytheInternet?A.Lackofinformation.B.Informationoverload.C.DifficultyinusingtheInternet.D.Toofewbusinessopportunities.25.Whyisonlineprivacyaproblem?A.BecausethereisnopersonaldataontheInternet.B.Becausepeopledon'twanttosharetheirinformation.C.Becausecompaniesandgovernmentsmaycollectandusepersonaldatawithoutconsent.D.Becausefalsenewsandmisinformationcanspreadquickly.26.Howcanwedealwithonlineaddiction?A.Byusingsearchenginesmoreeffectively.B.Bysharingmorepersonalinformationonline.C.BysettinglimitsonInternetuse.D.BybelievingalltheinformationontheInternet.CEducationisafundamentalrightforeveryperson.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenasignificantshiftinthewayweapproacheducation,withtheriseofonlinelearning.Onlinelearningoffersmanyadvantages.Firstofall,itisveryflexible.Studentscanlearnattheirownpaceandschedule,whichisespeciallybeneficialforthosewhohaveothercommitments,suchasworkingadultsorparents.TheycanaccessthelearningmaterialsatanytimeandfromanywherewithanInternetconnection.Secondly,onlinelearningprovidesawiderangeofcourses.Therearecoursesonalmosteverysubject,fromartandmusictoscienceandtechnology.Studentscanchoosethecoursesthatinterestthemandthatarerelevanttotheircareergoals.Anotheradvantageistheinteractionwithaglobalcommunity.Throughonlinediscussionforumsandsocialmedia,studentscanconnectwithclassmatesandteachersfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Thiscanbroadentheirperspectivesandenhancetheirculturalawareness.However,onlinelearningalsohassomechallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesisthelackoffacetofaceinteraction.Somestudentsmayfinditdifficulttostaymotivatedandengagedwithoutthephysicalpresenceofateacherorclassmates.Therecanalsobetechnicalproblems,suchaspoorInternetconnection,whichcandisruptthelearningprocess.27.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofonlinelearning?A.Itisveryexpensive.B.Ithaslimitedcourses.C.Itisflexible.D.Itdoesn'tneedanInternetconnection.28.Whycanonlinelearningbroadenstudents'perspectives?A.Becauseitoffersalotofcourses.B.Becausestudentscaninteractwithaglobalcommunity.C.Becauseitisveryflexible.D.Becauseitismoreconvenient.29.Whatisoneofthechallengesofonlinelearning?A.Toomuchfacetofaceinteraction.B.Lackofmotivationduetothelackoffacetofaceinteraction.C.Therearetoomanycoursestochoosefrom.D.Itisnotflexible.DThehistoryofchocolatedatesbackthousandsofyears.TheancientMayaandAzteccivilizationswerethefirsttousecocoabeans,whicharethemainingredientofchocolate.Theypreparedabitterdrinkfromthebeansanduseditinreligiousceremoniesandasaformofcurrency.Inthe16thcentury,SpanishexplorersbroughtcocoabeansbacktoEurope.Atfirst,chocolatewasonlyavailabletothewealthy,asitwasveryexpensive.Itwasstillconsumedasadrink,butsugarwasaddedtomakeitsweeter.Inthe19thcentury,amajorbreakthroughoccurredwhentheDutchchemistCoenraadvanHouteninventedamethodtoremovethefatfromcocoabeans,creatingcocoapowder.Thismadechocolateproductionmoreeconomicalandaccessibletoawideraudience.Laterinthesamecentury,thefirstsolidchocolatebarwasinvented.Today,chocolateisoneofthemostpopulartreatsintheworld.Itcomesinmanydifferentforms,suchasmilkchocolate,darkchocolate,andwhitechocolate.Chocolateisnotonlydeliciousbutalsohassomehealthbenefits.Itcontainsantioxidants,whichcanhelpprotectthebodyagainstdamagefromfreeradicals.30.WhatdidtheancientMayaandAzteccivilizationsusecocoabeansfor?A.Makingclothes.B.Buildinghouses.C.Preparingabitterdrinkandusingitascurrency.D.Makingjewelry.31.Whendidchocolatebecomemoreaccessibletoawideraudience?A.Inthe16thcentury.B.Inthe17thcentury.C.Inthe19thcentury.D.Inthe20thcentury.32.Whyischocolateconsideredtohavehealthbenefits?A.Becauseitisverysweet.B.Becauseitcontainsantioxidants.C.Becauseitisapopulartreat.D.Becauseitcomesinmanyforms.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoMakeFriendsataNewSchoolStartingatanewschoolcanbescary,especiallywhenitcomestomakingfriends.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakenewfriendsatyournewschool.JoinclubsorextracurricularactivitiesOneofthebestwaystomeetnewpeopleistogetinvolvedinclubsorextracurricularactivities.33.Youcanfindclubsthatmatchyourinterests,suchassports,art,ormusicclubs.Byparticipatingintheseactivities,you'llhavetheopportunitytointeractwithotherstudentswhohavesimilarhobbies.BefriendlyandapproachableSmileandsayhellotopeopleyoumeet.34.Whensomeonetalkstoyou,givethemyourfullattentionandshowthatyou'reinterestedinwhattheyhavetosay.Thiswillmakeyoumorelikableintheireyes.AskquestionsAskingquestionsisagreatwaytostartaconversation.Youcanaskabouttheirclasses,interests,orweekendplans.35.Italsoshowsthatyou'reinterestedingettingtoknowthembetter.BeyourselfDon'ttrytobesomeoneyou'renotjusttofitin.36.Peoplewillappreciateyouforwhoyouare.Ifyoutrytobesomeoneelse,youmayendupattractingfriendswholikethefakeversionofyou.BepatientMakingfriendstakestime.Don'texpecttomakealotoffriendsovernight.37.Keeptrying,andsoonyou'llfindyourgroupoffriendsatyournewschool.A.Itgivesyouachancetomeetotherstudentsoutsideoftheclassroom.B.Makingfriendsatanewschoolisveryeasy.C.Thissimpleactcanmakeyouseemmorefriendlyandapproachable.D.Itcanbedifficulttomakefriendsatanewschool.E.Justbepatientandkeepputtingyourselfoutthere.F.Thiswillhelpkeeptheconversationgoing.G.Behonestaboutyourpersonality,hobbies,andinterests.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedTom.Helivedinasmallvillageanddreamedofgoingtothebigcitytostartanewlife.Oneday,he__38__hismindanddecidedtoleavethevillage.Tompackedhis__39__andsetoffonhisjourney.Theroadtothecitywaslongand__40__.Hehadtocrossmountains,rivers,andforests.Alongtheway,hemetmany__41__.Sometimeshewashungryandthirsty,andsometimeshewastiredandcold.ButTomdidn't__42__.Hekeptgoingforward.Whenhegothungry,hewouldlookfor__43__fruitsintheforest.Whenhewas__44__,hewouldrestunderatreeorbyariver.Afterseveraldaysofwalking,hefinally__45__thecity.Thecitywassobigand__46__.Thereweretallbuildings,busystreets,andmanypeople.Tomwasveryexcited.Hefoundasmall__47__toliveinandstartedlookingforajob.Atfirst,itwasnot__48__.Heappliedformanyjobsbutwasturneddown.ButTomdidn'tloseheart.Hekepttrying.Finally,hegotajobinasmallfactory.Heworkedvery__49__,andgradually,hemadesomefriendsinthecity.Tom'slifeinthecitywasnotalwayseasy,buthenever__50__hisdecisiontocometothecity.Heknewthatifhewantedtoachievehisdreams,hehadtoworkhardand__51__thechallenges.38.A.changedB.madeC.keptD.lost39.A.booksB.clothesC.thingsD.bags40.A.easyB.difficultC.shortD.interesting41.A.friendsB.enemiesC.problemsD.animals42.A.giveupB.putupC.turnupD.pickup43.A.expensiveB.deliciousC.freshD.strange44.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.angry45.A.reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.left46.A.dirtyB.noisyC.quietD.ugly47.A.hotelB.houseC.apartmentD.building48.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.boring49.A.hardB.easilyC.slowlyD.happily50.A.rememberedB.forgotC.regrettedD.understood51.A.faceB.avoidC.runawayfromD.giveinto第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thepandaisoneofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworld.Itisalsooneofthemostendangeredspecies.PandasarenativetoChina,__52__theymainlyliveinthemountainousregionsofSichuan,Shaanxi,andGansuprovinces.Pandasareknownfortheir__53__(unique)blackandwhiteappearance.Theyhavealarge,roundbodyandashorttail.Theirdietconsistsalmostentirely__54__bamboo.Infact,theyspendupto12hoursadayeatingbamboo.__55__(protect)pandasandtheirhabitats,theChinesegovernmenthasestablishedmanynaturereserves.Thesereservesprovideasafeplaceforpandastoliveandbreed.Inaddition,scientificresearch__56__(conduct)tounderstandmoreaboutpandas.Thisresearchhelpstodevelopbetterwaystoprotectthem.Inrecentyears,thenumberofpandashasincreasedslightly.Thisis__57__resultofthehardworkoftheChinesegovernmentandmanyconservationorganizations.However,pandasstillfacemany__58__(threat),suchashabitatlossandpoaching.__59__(we)shouldalldoourparttoprotecttheselovelyanimals.Whetherit'sbysupportingconservationeffortsorspreadingawarenessabouttheir__60__(important),everylittlebithelps.Ifwedon'ttakeactionnow,pandasmaydisappearfromtheearthforever.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestinginChineseculture.I'dliketellyousomethingabouttheSpringFestival,thatisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Itusuallylastsforabout15days,startfromthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Duringthisfestival,peoplewilldolotofthingstocelebrateit.Forexample,theycleantheirhousesthoroughtosweepawaybadluck.Theyalsodecoratetheirhousesinredcolor,whichsymbolizesgoodluckyandhappiness.Childrenareespeciallyhappyduringthefestivalbecausetheycanreceiveredenvelopesfillingwithmoney.Peoplealsogettogetherandhavebigmeal