第1頁（共1頁）2026年高考英語模擬試卷必刷題——語法填空一．語法填空（共20小題）1．（2024秋?新疆期末）AttheInkaMuseuminCusco，Peru，visitorsaregreetedbyafascinatingexhibition.It'scalledLightoftheSunwithChina'sculturalheritagefromChina'sancientShukingdom（1）（display）alongsiderelicsfromtheancientPeruvianIncacivilization."Theexhibitioncanserve（2）awindowintoChina'sculturalheritageforthepeopleofCuscoandcandeepenexchangesandunderstandingbetweenChinaandPeru，"saidMohenirJulinhoZapata，theInkaMuseum'sdirector.It'snot（3）firstexperienceofChina'sancientcultureforPeruvians.In2016，ashowfeaturingmorethan100（4）（exhibit）frommuseumsacrossChinaopenedattheNationalMuseumofArchaeology，AnthropologyandHistoryofPeruinLima."Inhistoricalterms，wehavealotincommon，andtherearemanyexamplesofChinesesymbolismthatcoincide（吻合）withthe（5）（agriculture）societiesthatdevelopedinourlands，"AndresAlvarezCalderon，presidentoftheLarcoMuseum，said.HeshowsgreatinterestinrelicsfromancientChina，（6）（particular）thosefromtheHanDynasty，whosedecorativeitems，inhiseyes，aresimilartothoseoftheFormativeepochofPeru，（7）sprangupabout3，200yearsago.TherelationbetweenPeruandChina（8）（become）extensiveandstrongsofar.Thehistoricalcomponentisessential（9）（understand）thatwe，ashumanbeings，haveacommonroot，averysimilarhistory，andthatthesefeaturesshouldmakeus（10）（strength）ourcurrentrelationship.2．（2026?湘西州一模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。Thethree﹣dayWorldHumanoidRobotGames，thefirstlarge﹣scaleglobaleventofitskind，officiallykickedoffinBeijing，China，onFriday，August15，2025.Ithasdrawnwidespreadattentionasahistoricopportunity（1）（display）humanoidrobottechnology.Over500humanoidrobots，（2）（represent）280teamsfrom16countriesincludingtheUS，GermanyandJapan，arecompetinginarangeofsportssuchassoccer，runningandboxing.（3）（operate）remotelybytheirhumanteams，theserobotsnotonlycompeteforgoldmedalsbutalsoundergotestsfor（4）（flexible）andskillacross26events—gymnastics，trackandfield，martialarts，andmore.Thursdayevening'sopeningceremony（5）（feature）aseriesofimpressiveperformances：robotsdancedhip﹣hop，demonstratedmartialartsmoves，（6）playedmusicalinstrumentslikethekeyboard，guitaranddrums.TheeventcomesasChinahassteppedupeffortstodevelopadvancedAI﹣poweredhumanoidrobots.Duringtheceremony，robotsalsoshowcasedtheirathleticabilitiesinsoccerandboxing，（7）alargeaudiencecheeringthemon.Inonesoccersegment，arobotplayerscoredagoalafteracoupleof（8）（attempt），knockingtheopposingrobotgoalkeepertotheground；anotherrobotfellbutquicklystoodupunassisted.Theyevenjoinedhumanmodelsforaclothingshow，thoughonerobottrippedoverandhadto（9）（carry）offstagebytwohumans.AmongtheaudiencewasaseniorgovernmentofficialfromBeijing，（10），whenaskedaboutthesignificanceoftheongoingWorldHumanoidRobotGames，emphasizedthateveryhumanoidrobottakingpartinthisgroundbreakinginternationalevent"iscreatinghistory"throughitsparticipationinvariousathleticandskill﹣basedcompetitions.3．（2025秋?西安校級(jí)期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AstemperaturesriseacrossChina，anewtrendistakinghold.Outdoorsports，（1）drawcitizensoutofgymsandintothewilderness，testpeople'sphysicallimitsandreconnectthemwithnature.Onestandoutinthistrend，theSpartanRace，hasexplodedin（2）（popular）inmanyChinesecities.Sofar，therace，alongwithits（3）（mud）routes，highwalls，andvariousobstacles，hasgainedsignificantattractiononlineaswell.Lastmonth，theSpartanChinaseries（4）（land）inChangchunwhileonOctober16﹣17，theSpartanKidsWorldChampionshipwillbeheld（5）thesecondtimeatYundingSnowParkinHebeiProvince.Eacheventchallengesparticipantstocompletedistances（6）（range）from5to50kilometers，withsome（7）（intense）demandingobstaclesdependingontheracecategory.Inpractice，theraceinvolvesclimbing，hanging，andcarryingsandbags，（8）totalreturntonaturefromgyms.LiuMingyi，chiefexpertattheChinaYouthSportsandPhysicalEducationCenter，saidthattheriseofoutdoorrunningcompetitionsisfarfromaccidental."Inthepast，peoplestayedindoors，liftingweightsingyms.Now，there'sagrowingdesire（9）（break）freefromconcretebuildings."Liucommented."Thesemud﹣stainedeventsoffernotjustwildness，（10）akindofclosedialoguewithnature."4．（2025秋?西寧校級(jí)期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。"NineriversmeetinTianjin，withthreefloatingbridgesandtwopasses."（1）（locate）justashorttrainridefromBeijing，Tianjinisalivelyportcity（2）EastmeetsWest，traditionmeetsinnovationandhistoriccharmblendswithmodernlife.Tianjin'sarchitecturallandscapetellsavividstoryofitshistory.Theformerconcessionareas（租界），suchastheItalianStyleTown，（3）（line）withelegantEuropeanvillas，Gothicchurches，andArtDecobuildings.Wanderthroughthesetree﹣linedstreets，（4）you'llfeeltransportedtoabygoneera，whilestepsaway，futuristicskyscrapersliketheTianjinTowerreachthesky，symbolizingrapidmodernization.NovisittoTianjiniscomplete（5）tryingitslocalcuisine.Startyourdaywithacrispyjianbingguozi，cookedfreshonahotpanandfoldedwithegg，greenonions，andtastysauce.Forlunch，tryGoubuliBaozi，（6）century﹣olddelicacy（美食）knownforitssofttextureandjuicyfillings.Beyondfoodandarchitecture，Tianjin'snaturalandcultural（7）（attract）fascinatevisitors.AcruisealongtheHaiheRiveratnightrevealsthecity'sromance，withlightsreflectingbeautifullyonthewater.TheancientHuangyaguanGreatWall，ashortdrivefromthecity，offershikingtrailswithamazingmountainviews.Hikersoftenspeak（8）（enthusiastic）ofthebreathtakingscenerythere.Tianjinismorethanacity—it'salivingmuseum.Whetheryou（9）（explore）historiclanes，tastinglocalflavors，oradmiringmodernwonders，Tianjinpromisesan（10）（forget）journeythatbridgesthegapbetweenEastandWest，pastandfuture.5．（2025秋?朝陽區(qū)校級(jí)期中）InYangzhou，acityinJiangsuProvince，youngpeoplearerushingtoalocaltraditionalChinesemedicine（TCM）hospital，notformedicalcare，butforbread.SinceearlyApril，thehospital（1）（gain）localfameforitsspecialseriesofbreadscontainingChinesemedicinalherbs.Theherbalbreadseries，（2）（develop）bythePreventiveTreatmentCenterofthehospital，combinesculinary（烹飪的）innovationwithwellnessculture（3）hasattractedhealth﹣consciousyouthaswellasfoodenthusiasts."Theideacamefromobservingthegrowingdemandamongyoungpeopleforhealthierlifestylesandfoods（4）canaddresshealthproblems，"saidChenWei，deputydirectorofthecenter."TCMdietarytherapyisavitalpartofpreventivehealthcare.Bymakingancientwisdom（5）（access）anddelicious，wehopetoencourageyoungergenerationstoembraceholisticwellness.Thesebreadsfollowtherisingtrendofwellness﹣focuseddiets，（6）（particular）forthoseexperiencingissuesliketirednessorweakimmunity.Theyareinline（7）TCM'sphilosophyof'preventivetreatment'—solvinghealthproblemsbeforetheyappear，"Chenexplained.（8）（perfect）therecipes，theteamexperimentedwithdifferentmethods，suchasboilingherbsintoliquidblendsfordough.Aftermonthsoftrials，six（9）（variety）ofbreadwerelaunched，pricedatabout10yuanapiece.Atfirst，sales（10）（limit）toashortperiodeachafternoon.However，thesubtleherbalaromaanduniqueflavorsquicklywonpraisefromcustomers.Thebreadoftensoldoutwithinminutes.6．（2025秋?奉賢區(qū)期末）EmpiresinConversationDespitethethousandsofmilesseparatingthemandthebigdifferencesintheirpeoples，tworulersin17th﹣centuryEuropeandChinawereneverthelessthedrivingforcebehindagrandculturalexchange.ThetwomenweretheKangxiEmperorofChina'sQingDynastyandKingLouisXIVofFrance.Asymbolicimagefromtheperiodcapturedtheexchange：Europeanambassadors（使臣），（1）（dress）intherobesofQingofficials，stoodbesideanarmillarysphereinthecourtoftheKangxiEmperor.Theastronomy，mathematics，physics，andchemistrytheybrought（2）（fascinate）theyoungemperor，whowasparticularlyinterestedintheheavenlybodies.Throughtheirinstruction，Kangxigainedarichknowledge.OnonevisittosouthernChina，heusedaspiritlevel（水平儀）tomeasurethewater，andfoundamistakein（3）hisministerswerecontrollingthewaterintheHongzelake.Itisnaturalformanyofus（4）（marvel）attheChineseemperor'sgoodknowledgeofWesterntechnologies.ButKangxi'sinterestsextended（5）thehardsciences：Hetriedtoorganizeinformationabouttheseforeignlandsandspread（6）thepublic.Heaskedhisthirdprince，Yinzhi，toestablishamuseumofmathematics（7）talentedscholarswouldengageinresearchandobservationofmathematicallawsandtheuniverse.Incourtspeeches，KangxiwouldholdforthonthenaturalsciencesfromEurope，（8）（lecture）youngprincesaboutastronomy，calendarsystemsandarithmetic.Outstandingstudents（9）（send）totheinstitutionofastronomyorotherkeydepartments.（10）thevisitorsfromtheWestcametotheEastmainlytospreadtheirculture，uponarrivinginthatancientkingdom，theydiscovereditspeoplealreadypossessedtheirownwell﹣establishedunderstandingoftheworld.TherewastheGoldenMeanofConfucius，andtheunknowableTaoofLaoTzu.AndtheseleftadeepimpressiononthetravelingEuropeans.7．（2025秋?福州期中）Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestcontinuousartistic（1）（tradition）intheworld.Thematerials（2）（use）inChinesepainting，thebrush，inkorpigment，paperorsilk，etc.，havedetermined（3）（it）characteranddevelopmentoverthousandsofyears.Chinesepaintingis（4）（close）relatedtoZen（禪宗）andTaoistidealsoftotalconcentrationontheactoftheverymoment（5）theharmonybetweenmanandnature.Itdoesnotattempttogettheactualphysicalappearanceof（6）subject，butratherits（7）（essence）nature.Chinesepaintingdoesnothaveasingleperspective（視角）；everyareaofthepaintingisinterestingtotheeye.Landscapesareoftenpaintedfromaviewpointabovethescene，sothatmanyareascanbeseenatonce.Inlargescenesorlandscapes，youreyesaremeant（8）（travel）alongavisualpathfromoneareatoanother.TherearethreemainsubjectsofChinesepainting：humanfigures，landscapes，andbirdsandflowers.FigurepaintingbecamehighlydevelopedduringtheTangDynasty，andlandscapepaintingreacheditsheightduringtheSongDynasty.AfterChinesepainters_（9）（expose）toWesternartduringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies，theybegantodevelopnewstyles，whichcombinedtraditionalChinesepainting（10）Westernimpressionism.8．（2024秋?通州區(qū)期末）ATheSpringFestivalwasinscribedontheUNESCORepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.ChinawilltakethisopportunitytoholdvariousformsofSpringFestivalcelebrationactivitiesglobally.Theseactivities，（1）areexpectedtobeparticipatedinbypeoplefromdifferentcountries，willmaketheSpringFestivalahappytimeforpeopleallovertheworldtoenjoyandsharetogether.Sofar，nearly20countriesintheworld（2）（set）theLunarNewYearasanofficialholiday，andaboutonefifthoftheglobalpopulationcelebrateitindifferentforms，Thisshows（3）populartheSpringFestivalisaroundtheworld.BAtthe13th"TaoliCup"NationalDancingEducationShowcaseofChina，heldonDecember19to20，2023，youngperformersfromXizang（4）（leave）theaudienceinawe.Dressedintraditionalclothing，theyskillfullydanced（5）therhythmofthedramyin，atraditionalmusical，instrument，TheirversionoftheGuozhuangandtheXianzidanceswasseamlessly（無縫地）integratedwithelementsofmodernstreetdancestyles.Thisintegrationcreateda（6）（surprising）harmoniousblendthatappealedtotheaudience.CAcitywalkisaformofurbantourism（7）（originate）intheU.K.，withastrongemphasisondiggingdeepintothecity'shistory，cultureandlandscapes.Theappealofacitywalk（8）（lie）inmanyaspects.Mostobviously，theyounggenerationgraduallychangetheirattitudetowardlife，pursuingqualityleisuretimewhilebeingoccupiedwithdemandingworkloads，with（9）（limit）timeforexploration.City，walkswillbecomeahugetrendbecausetheyhavepeopleabandonthetensetick﹣off﹣spotsstyleoftravel（10）（pursue）adeeptheme﹣orientedtourthatintegratespersonalthinkingandaesthetic（美學(xué)）preferences，9．（2024秋?張店區(qū)校級(jí)期末）ItwasDragonboatDay.Shinywhitetentslinedthewaterfront，（1）（provide）shadeandrefreshmentsforDragonBoatpaddlers（槳手）fromalloverCalifornia，（2）gatheredaroundtheCastaicLakeforafestivecompetition.Gigglingkidsracedcheerfullyalongthelakesidebeach，（3）theirparentsenjoyingtheshadypicnicareasunderthetreesalongtheshore."It'sagreatdayout，"saidPaulLin，co﹣founderforCastaic'sownDragonEyesteam.DragonboatracinghasbeengoingonforthousandsofyearsinChina，（4）（original）inhonoroftheChinesewaterdragondeity（神）inanefforttocalldownrain（5）avoidmisfortuneanddisaster.Intherace，adrummer（6）（use）alargetraditionalwoodendrumtokeepthepaddlersonbeat，whileasteersmaninthebackkeepsthemintheirlane.Linsaidafriendgothim（7）（involve）indragonboatracingoveradecadeago.In2018，theydecidedtohost（8）（they）ownfestival."There'ssomethingreallyspecialtobelearnedfromourdragonboatmotto："OneBoat，OneBoat，"hesaid."Paddlerscomefromallwalksoflifeandthatkindofclosenesswithpeopleisnowhereelsetobeseen.""Wereallywanttohelpexpand（9）（aware）andgrowthesport，"Linsaid."We'rehopingonedayit'llbecome（10）Olympicsport."10．（2025秋?鹽城期中）ChineseCulturepedia，anEnglish﹣languageonlineknowledgeplatform，waslaunchedbyChinaDailythisyeartoshowtherichnessofChinesecivilization，expandtheglobalreachofChineseculture，（1）encouragemeaningfulcross﹣culturaldialogue.Thankstoitsreliableanddiversecontent，it（2）（gain）globalrecognitionamongChinesecultureenthusiastssinceitslaunch.WithAIvoicetransformingtextintonatural，fluentEnglishspeechinrealtime，userscannowstartacultural（3）（explore）anytimeandanywhere.Variousthemesareincluded，ranging（4）China'slandscapestotraditionalarts.Videosandaninteractivechatrobotallowuserstoget（5）theplatformprovidesbeyondtextandfurtherbroadenusers'horizons.PracticalfunctionssuchasAI﹣assistedQ&AmakeitsimpleforusersofallagestoengagewithChinesecultures.BuildingontheoriginalEnglishversion，theplatformnowoffersChinese，F(xiàn)renchandRussianeditions.（6）（power）byadvancedAItechnology，itdeliverscontentthatisfastandaccuratelytranslatedwhileensuringauthorityandconsistency，whichhelpsChineseculturereacha（7）（wide）globalaudiencethanbefore.Asaplatform（8）theworldcanhearChina，understandChinaandfallinlovewithChina，ChineseCulturepediaaimstoexpand（9）（it）functionsandlanguageofferings，（10）（invite）usersaroundtheworldtodiscoverthetimelessbeautyofChinesecivilization.11．（2025秋?包河區(qū)校級(jí)月考）The2025WorldManufacturingConvention，（1）（run）fromSeptember20thto23rd，wasopenedinHefei，capitalofAnhuiprovinceandco﹣hostedbytheAnhuiprovincialgovernmentwithseveralindustryassociations，indicatingChina'spositioningtheinlandmanufacturinghubasawindowforglobal（2）（invest）andindustrialcooperation.Sinceitslaunchin2018，theWMC（3）（grow）intooneofChina'sflagshipinternationalgatheringsforindustry.（4）（previous），morethan40，000guestsfromdozensofcountriesandregionshaveattended7editions，leadingto4，326signedprojectsworth1.2trillionyuan，accordingtoofficialdata."TheWMChasbecome（5）importantbridgeconnectingChinesemanufacturingwiththeworld，"saidChangYejun，deputysecretary﹣generaloftheAnhuiprovincialgovernment，addingthatthisyear'sconventionwould"（6）（deep）internationalexchangesandexpandopportunitiesforcooperationinemergingsectors".ForAnhui，hostingtheWMCisalsoaboutpresentingitsswitchfromaprovince（7）wasonceknownforcoalandagricultureintooneofChina'sfastest﹣risingindustrialandinnovationclusters.TheWMC'sexhibitionswillshowcaseChinesemanufacturingunderthecountry's14thFive﹣YearPlan（2021﹣25），fromlarge﹣scaleequipmentandgreenmanufacturingtointernationalcooperationprojects.Animmersiveonlineexhibitionwillrun（8）parallel，offeringacloud﹣basedviewingexperience.（9）（specialize）eventswillalsofocusontopicssuchasdigitaltransformation，intellectualpropertyprotectioninmanufacturing，（10）collaborationwithGermanSMEs.12．（2025秋?上海期中）Directions：Afterreadingthepassagebelow，fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword，fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword；fortheotherblanks，useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.WhenRealityFeelsUnrealIntoday'sworldofperfectpicturesandcomputer﹣madevideos，oursenseofwhatis"real"isquietlychanging.Expertsnowdescribeastrangereactioncalledthe"GivingNPC"Effect—akindofmentalmistakein（1）trulyrealpeopleorscenessuddenlyseemunreal.Thetermcomesfromvideogames：NPCs，ornon﹣playercharacters，speakandmovebyfixedrules.Moreandmore，onlinepicturesfullofsmoothskin，cleanrooms，andperfectlytimedactionsgiveasimilarfeelingof（2）（make）byamachine.Behindthisconfusionistheriseofwhatsomecallthe"after﹣perfect"look.Foryears，onlinelife（3）（praise）cleanandexactstyles.Butthiskindofperfectionhasbecomesocommonandsoeventhatitnowfeelsfalse.Ourbrains，（4）（build）toexpectthesmallmessofreallife—shakinghands，unevenlight，littlemistakes—findithardtobelieveinimagesthatlooktoogood.Wheneverypostseemscarefullyfixed，realnessitselfstartstolooklikesomethingfake.Thisdoubtgrowsstronger（5）AI﹣madefakevideos，whichcancopyfamouspeoplewithsurprisingtruth.（6）weseesuchavideo，ourbrainslearntobecarefulaboutwhattheysee.Soon，evennormalvideosmakeusfeelunsure.Westarttothink，"Somethingiswrong，"evenwhennothingis.Themorepeopletrytolookperfectonline，the（7）（real）theyappeartoothers.Still，thisfeelingisnotallbad.Itshowsthatpeoplenowwantnaturalandsimplethings—momentsthat（8）（see）asaliveratherthancorrected.Thequietchangehasalreadybegun：randomphotogroups，soft﹣focusvideos，andhonestspeecharenowbecomingpopular.Thesesmallsignsremindusthatlifeisnotperfect；itisfullofnoise，andthatis（9）makesittrue.（10）（regain）trustinoureyes，wemayneedtochangeourvalues.Insteadoflovingperfection，wecanlearntoenjoyhonestymorethanorder.Asmallpause，asmileline，orabitofshakinginavoicecantellusmoreaboutbeinghumanthanthecleanestpictureevercould.13．（2025秋?楊浦區(qū)期末）DehorningRhinos（犀牛）HelpsSaveThemAccordingtonewresearch，cuttingoffrhinos'hornsreducesthepoaching（偷獵）oftheanimalsbynearly80%.Rhinosarehuntedfortheirhorns，andscientiststhinktherearenowfewerthan28，000rhinos（1）（leave）intheworld.AteamofresearchersstudieddifferentrhinoprotectionmethodsusedinGreaterKrugerNationalPark，SouthAfrica，between2017and2023.About25%ofAfrica'srhinopopulationlivesinGreaterKruger，andtheresearcherswantedtofindout（2）methodsworkedwell.Theprotectionmethods（3）studiedincludedusingdetectioncameras，trackingdogs，helicopters，andguardstokeepaneyeoutforpoachers.Morethan700poacherswerearrested，buttheresearchersfoundthat（4）（arrest）theillegalhuntersdidn'tsignificantlyreducethenumberofrhinosthatwerekilled.（5）（call）themethod"dehorning"，theresearchersarenowcuttingofftherhinos'hornsinanattempttoprotectthem.Thisdoesn'thurttheanimalsbecausetheirhornsaremadeofkeratin，thesamesubstancethat（6）（make）uphumanhairandfingernails.Thehornscangrowbackovertime，sotheaveragerhinoneedstobedehornedevery18months（7）twoyears.Theresearchersfoundthatdehorningreducedpoachingby78%.Whiledehorningrhinoscansavetheanimals'lives，anotherstudydiscoveredthatthemethodchangestheirbehavior.Itfoundthatdehornedrhinosare（8）（likely）togetinvolvedinsocialinteractionswithotherrhinos，andtheareatheychoosetocoverastheywanderismuchsmaller.Scientiststhinkthat（9）rhinosusetheirhornsinbattlestoprotecttheirterritory，withoutahorntheymaybecomemorecarefulandavoidconflicts.Researchersmaintainthataddressingtherootcausesofillegalhunting（10）bethetoppriorityforalong﹣termsolution，insteadofdehorningrhinos.14．（2025秋?嘉定區(qū)期末）DoWeReallyNeed8HoursofSleep？CultureMattersPeopleindifferentcountriessleepvaryingamounts，andculturalbeliefsaboutsleepplayasignificantroleinitsrelationshiptohealth.StudieshaveshownthatJapanesepeoplesleepsignificantlylessthan（1）intheUnitedStates，Canada，andEurope.ResearchhasshownthatJapanesepeoplesleep25minuteslessonaveragethanAmericansand40minuteslessthanDutchpeople.Despitesleepinglessthanthe（2）（recommend）eighthours，Japaneseindividualsgenerallyhavebetterhealthoutcomes，livinglongerwithlowerratesofcancerandheartdiseasecomparedtoNorthAmericans.Thiscreatesapuzzle.Onereasonforthis（3）beculturaldietaryhabits.Americanstendtoconsumemoreredmeatanddairy，whiletheJapaneseeatmorefish，fruits，andvegetables.However，thisalonedoesn'tfullyexplainthehealthdifferences.WhydoJapaneseindividualsseemhealthier（4）theysleepless？InJapan，peopletendtobelievethatsleepisaluxury，notanecessity，and（5）sacrificingsleepisvitalforsuccess.InNorthAmericanculture，thereisastrong，widespreadbeliefthatgetting8hoursofsleepisessentialfor（6）（maintain）goodhealth.AspecificstudyledbyBenjaminCheunginvestigatedtheseculturaldifferences，（7）researcherscompared295universitystudentsfromCanadaandJapan.Participantsworewatches（8）（track）theiractualsleepandansweredquestionsaboutsleepbeliefsandhealth.Theresultswereclear：Japanesestudentsaveragedabout6hoursofsleeppernight，significantlylessthan7hoursamongCanadianstudents.Interestingly，fewerphysicalhealthsymptoms（9）（report）amongtheJapanesestudents.Therefore，therelationship（10）howlongyousleepandyourhealthisnotabsolute.Itseemstobesignificantlyinfluencedbyyourculturalbackgroundandpersonalbeliefsaboutsleep.15．（2025秋?黃浦區(qū)校級(jí)期中）OnewayofcapturingthescaleofthedevastationthatforestfireshaveinflictedonAustraliaisthroughfigures.Some11millionhectaresoftheLuckyCountryhavegoneupinsmokesinceSeptember，almostthesameareaasBulgaria.Sofaratleast26peopleareknown（1）（lose）theirlives，andover2，300homeshavebeendestroyedwithoverhalfabillionanimals（2）（burn）aliveorchokedtodeath.Butnumberstellonlypartofthestory.Aplume（縷）ofsmokehasdriftedacrosstheSouthPacificOcean，reachingBuenosAires．Australia'snormallycalmsociety（3）（shake）.ShaneWarne，themostdistinguishedsportsmaninasports﹣madnation，hasgonesofarastoraisemoneyforthereliefeffortbyauctioningoffthebaggycapheworeaspartofAustralia'sall﹣conqueringcricketteam.You（4）thinkthatAustraliaisparticularlyvulnerable（脆弱的）toforestfires，butthatwouldbeamistake.Manyothercountrieshavethesimilarconditions（5）havesetAustraliaburning，physicallyandpolitically，includingsimilarterrain（地形）andaleadershipthathasyettowakeupfully（6）thenewrealitythatclimatechangeiscreating.Worldwide，fireseasonsaregettinglongerandmoredamaging.TheareasatriskincludeAmerica'swestcoast，theMediterranean，southernAfricaandswathesofCentralAsia.Ifthatsoundsfrightening，rememberthatin2018Californiahadthedeadliestforestfiresinitshistory，killingover80peopleandcausingpartsofLosAngelestobeevacuated（疏散），（7）over100peoplediedinwildfiresinGreece.Asaresult，thelessonsfromAustralia'stragedyareimportant.（8）isthatclimatechangeismakinginfernos（無法控制的大火）morelikely.Itistruethatforestfiresarealong﹣standingpartofsometerritories'ecology，but（9）theworldgetshotteranddrier，theirincidenceandseverityarerising.Foratleastadecade，climatemodels，sometimeslaughedatbysceptics（懷疑論者），haveaccuratelypredicted（10）（worsen）droughts