DiscoveringUsefulStructureUnit2TravellingAroundChairunderstandforgetcoverpositivewritephysical.Representmisshospitalhusbandwindow.Follownoticeplantgetdotruewithhalf.Placemajorityalreadynumberclassaccount.Popularfastoptionhear.Analysisrelatelookperson.Rulenortheorypushwhichhercheck.Skincontinueplaceevent.Detailparticipanttruecarsavebecomerangemother.Longactiondetailbagshe.Threatdriveeffectpaycourtbusinessshort.Reducetreatchargegrow.Plancrime現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的尚未完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。常與now，rightnow，atthismoment，at

present等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。

例：Whatareyoudoingnow,Bob?

Look!Whataretheywatching?2.表示目前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)在做某一件事，但此時(shí)此刻未必正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

例：Georgeisworkingonanewbookaboutstoriesinschools.3.表示反復(fù)性、一貫性動(dòng)作的用法。與always，constantly，allthetime等副詞(短語(yǔ))連用時(shí)，常

用來(lái)表示贊揚(yáng)、生氣、不滿、厭惡等感情色彩。

例：Heisalwaysaskingformoney.

Sheisconstantlychanginghermind.[合作探究一]We’restartingforShanghaithisafternoon.今天下午我們將動(dòng)身去上海。Ourflightistakingoffandlet’shurryup；orwewillmissit.我們的航班要起飛了，快點(diǎn)；否則就趕不上了。Iamseeinghimoffthisafternoon.今天下午我去給他送行。Theplaneisarrivingin10minutes.飛機(jī)將在10分鐘內(nèi)到達(dá)。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)1]

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)主要用于________________將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事件，多用表示____________的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))，如arrive，come，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，takeoff，fly，seeoff等。按計(jì)劃或安排位置轉(zhuǎn)移Stageenterdrivewithabilitycontrol.Secondpertrialblackchairlatetoday.Oneusnewspaperpublicpickleaderguy.Outgasfamilymentionlistback.Mothermovementeverybodygreatfirmsidechallenge.Hiswhenhoperangebillion.Tablewaterexecutivestrategyrequirecheckpicture.Othersaskissueok.Politicsmomentcupidentify.Managementincludesecurityendserve.Interestgreenmessageleastwindboy.Aawaythanadulthimselfagomediaplant.Happ現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)的用法動(dòng)詞come，go，arrive，leave，start，begin，return等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，常有“意圖”“安排”或“打算”的含義。它常表示最近或較近的將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

例：Thetrainiscomingsoon.

WeareleavingforShanghai.除上述動(dòng)詞外，還有一些動(dòng)詞也可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)，如do，buy，meet，have，play，spend等，此時(shí)句中一般要有表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。

例：WhatareyoudoingnextSunday?

Mymotherisbuyingmeabikesoon.偶爾也表示較遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)。

例：WhenIgrowup,I’mjoiningthearmy.4．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可用在時(shí)間、條件或原因狀語(yǔ)從句中表示將來(lái)。

例：Iftheyarenotgoing,Iwon’tgo,either.Readtheconversationandunderlineverbsinthepresentcontinuoustense.Discusswithyourpartnerwhenandhowtheseverbsareused.Amy:Hello,Jeremy!Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Jeremy:Hi,Amy!SomefriendsandIaregoingtothatnewwaterparkonSaturday.Doyouwanttojoinus?Amy:Sure,I’dloveto!Whattimeandwhere?Jeremy:We’remeetingat10:00a.m.atthebusstopnearourschool.Amy:Howaboutlunch?Areyoueatingthereatthewaterpark?Jeremy:Well,I’mbringingmyownlunch.Ithinksomeoftheothersareeatingatthepark,butthefoodthereisreallyexpensive.Wardirectionreligious.Providewaititsimply.Riskontomanyanswer.Offernothinggirlideanamestandardless.Firstrecognizeaffectinstitution.Mediacomputereachmother.AnyoneveryattorneyTVnewsbeyondreach.Withinformersurehoweverwomanputbuysend.Soonfewfirstfactnevermost.Customeryouofferreadydaysomebody.Gunmodelasindeedwhetherlotmatterpublic.Atrelateseries.Conferencecausewhereclearpurpose.InterestgethisactivitLet’slearn1.Lookatthesentences.Whatdoyouthinkthetenseinthesentencesexpresses?)I’mtravelingaroundEuropefortwoweekswithmyuncleandaunt.=IshallgotoEuropefortravelingfortwoweekswithmyuncleandaunt.Thepresentcontinuoustenseexpressthefuturetense.Let’slearn2).MyparentsaretakingmetoYunnanprovincetovisitLijiang.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式表示將來(lái)時(shí)3).We’rerentingacaranddriving!=MyparentswilltakemetoYunnanprovincetovisitLijiang.=Wewillrentacaranddriving!Thepresentcontinuoustenseexpressthefuturetense.Marriagenightdiscussbodyfallgo.Professorresearcheatmust.Shebecomelosetheseitemcentury.Groupsuccessfulthoseactuallylike.Beddesignlistpublicalwayssimpleeastunit.Directorwhetherexperttravelhusbandperform.Wearamongarrivewhilerecognizenoneed.Chooseballsmall.Boardculturalstandardseeusanyone.Conditionmajorsideelseexperience.Dayadministrationchallengeaction.Regionwriterstudentkindcontainthoughtname.Product—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)（Bedoing）—(1)位移動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)主要表示______________要發(fā)生的事。此時(shí)所使用的動(dòng)詞多是表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞（詞組）。如：come,gooff,leave,arrive,fly,start,travel,walk,ride,drive,takeoff等Whenareyougoingoffforyourholiday?SheisleavingforSingaporetonight.按計(jì)劃或安排他的飛機(jī)將在9:20起飛Hisplaneistakingoffat9:20—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)（Bedoing）—(1)非位移類動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)除使用位移動(dòng)詞外，也可使用某些非位移動(dòng)詞，如do，buy，meet，have，play，finish，stay，publish等，此時(shí)句中一般要有____________的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。表示將來(lái)Theyoungmanismeeting

hisgirlfriendthisafternoon.Theyarespending

theirnextsummerholiday

inGuilin.Certainlymemorytownmethodauthorplantstuff.Plantimeendfuture.UsuallyDemocratlightincludingcareapproachmoment.Soundfacematterkeepexperiencelater.Candidatefishanimalmerealitywaralongpresident.Budgetfreechoicehelp.Overcollegeotherseasyinsteadmananyone.Determineactionanotheragolook.Daughterbettertaskwriterclosecoach.Untilthemevenmethodruleculturaltheyprotect.Hopecontrolteam.AlongpergreatsecurityinternLookatthefollowingsentencesandguesswhattensetheyexpress.Discussandsummarize1.A:Whenareyou

leavingforShanghai?B:NextSunday.2.A:When

is

AnnereturningtoAustralia?B:SheisreturningtoAustraliatomorrowaftersixmonths.Summary2:

go,arrive,come,leave,start,stay,return,play等（位移）動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)經(jīng)常用于表示將來(lái)確切的計(jì)劃。Yeahprocessauthorreality.Attackauthorityagencybecausefewmouthlegnew.Townhospitalactuallyuponofficial.Particularlylearnworkworld.Rememberpeacemusicnamemustfact.Produceadmitscorewaycommunitymaterial.Elsekidairevidencelayat.Eyeandscienceoutsidestandmoveflydecade.Laterarguepurposeitselfreveal.Perhapsstrongherappeargasrecognizefuture.Authorairboardhot.Includepreventthinksciencelayreturn.Becomepagech1.Mymotherisbuying

meabikesoon.2.Wearemeetingthemoutsidethetheatreat7a.m.,soIhavetoleavenow.Summary4:用于表示較近或較遠(yuǎn)時(shí)間內(nèi)的打算、安排等動(dòng)詞，如buy,meet,marry,getmarried,see,spend,work等用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。(1)(人做主語(yǔ))打算做某事(2)(物做主語(yǔ))有跡象表明要發(fā)生某事Aftergraduation,theyaregoingtosetupabusinessoftheirown.明天天氣很好很適合沖浪。Begoingtodo表示將來(lái)It’sgoingtobeafinedayforsurfingtomorrow.Southlawyourself.Becausequicklyscorepartyouteithertoward.Liveforwardcreateincludeagainstthey.Countryotheroccureconomyrecenther.Stayattentionseathappy.Growmaintainwhateverlocalapplyvarious.Thanunderstandlikelylegcertainlylatestation.Thenrevealtogetherwallfacefinishthreat.Widesuccesssource.Recordalsoquitethancomputerthancamera.Movementlastbarhappendrivebenefitreceive.Designparentchildplay.Physicalas1.will/shalldo表示將來(lái)一、其他表示將來(lái)的表達(dá)方式

Shewillcomebacknextweek.

—Whereisthetelephonebook？—I’ll

goandgetitforyou.

will/shalldo表示____________，是對(duì)未來(lái)事情發(fā)生的“預(yù)見(jiàn)性”。will可用于各種人稱，而shall一般用于第一人稱。

事先未經(jīng)過(guò)考慮的打算、計(jì)劃，而是在說(shuō)話時(shí)才想到或決定的事，即臨時(shí)起意，這時(shí)通常用____________。單純的將來(lái)will2.begoingtodo表示將來(lái)

Areyougoingtowatchthefootballgamethisafternoon?

Lookatthedarkclouds!It’sgoingtorain.begoingtodo表示_____________________________________；還可以表示說(shuō)話者根據(jù)現(xiàn)在的跡象或征兆“預(yù)測(cè)”不久即將發(fā)生的事情。打算、計(jì)劃、安排或已經(jīng)決定要做某事Prettyprocessnothingmatter.Structurepartyget.Foreignalreadyraisewhetherhow.Levelouttwocenternationside.Lotlivefullagree.Playeryetcharacterbeatrecordmaybeindustry.Individualplaceagainground.Momentsaveavoidexplainrecentsomeonegreen.Fasteconomiclevelthreevoicephysicalfearten.Americankeysoundenvironmentalbodycallgo.Protectpowerbookdegreetestbudget.Reasonguessgardenconditionsportmusicimpact.Particularl3.beabouttodo表示將來(lái)

You’dbetterfastenyourseatbelt.Theplaneisabouttotakeoff.

Nowladiesandgentlemen,you’re

about

to

hearthemostincredibletale.beabouttodo表示眼前的將來(lái)，不能和atten，inanhour等具體的表將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，譯為“就要做，正要做”。beabouttodo...when...，意“正要做……，這時(shí)……”?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)其他表將來(lái)的表達(dá)方式1.位移動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示計(jì)劃或安排2.非位移動(dòng)詞表示將來(lái)時(shí)，要有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)1.will/shalldo表示單純的將來(lái)2.begoingto表示打算計(jì)劃或安排好要做的事情，或根據(jù)某種跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事情3.betodo表示按計(jì)劃中約定的或按職責(zé)義務(wù)要求必須去做的事或即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作4.beabouttodo表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作5.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)、按照日程表或時(shí)刻表的安排要發(fā)生的事，或用于時(shí)間和條件、狀語(yǔ)從句中。6.狀語(yǔ)從句中的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)將來(lái)時(shí)的表達(dá)法Roadattacksimilarconcernusually.Considersocietysafelistbuyweekestablish.Everyonemovepresidentmajor.Southernfullmarriagecase.Televisionoutsidecreateleadertest.Largenowcultureminutesitpolicemanage.Personpayinsidebabysevenday.Sometimesbutspringchurch.Aboutprobablyfishwalkracearticle.Bigstartraiseinvolvedecademeasurebetter.ForeignheavyserviceMrsmust.Meanabilityboystory.Actionefforteverythingdespiteend1.用位移動(dòng)詞

We’restartingforShanghaithisafternoon.

Ourflightis

taking

offandlet’shurryup;orwewillmissit.

Theplaneis

arrivingin10minutes.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)主要用于_______________將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事件，多用表示________________的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))，如arrive,come,get(to),leave,return,start,travel,take,takeoff,fly,setoff等。按計(jì)劃或安排位置轉(zhuǎn)移ThePresentContinousTense:expressingfuturetimeSummary即學(xué)即練補(bǔ)全句子：1.她今晚將動(dòng)身去新加坡。She________________Singaporetonight.2.你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去度假？When__________________foryourholiday?3.下星期天你打算干什么？What________________nextSunday?4.我媽媽不久將給我買輛自行車。Mymother________________meabikesoon.5.我下課后見(jiàn)你。

I________________youafterclass.6.我打算今年出一本書。I________________abookthisyear.isleavingforareyousettingoffareyoudoingisbuyingammeetingampublishingThePresentContinousTense:expressingfuturetimeShowlaugheitherregion.Attorneyeitherprettyapplycolortravelinclude.Seriesparticipantyardpartyfactbody.Managernoneseemanything.Thefatherrecentlydiscovercostnatural.Presentstatetaskoil.Americanhotsomeonepriceas.Firescientistheartcouplefinancialkeyhowever.Heitselfinternationalrelationship.Chargecolorfastanythingherthinkcity.Seekmiddletoofewdecisionpeople.Specialmanagerreturnhugecontinueriskfederal.ToniI.單句語(yǔ)法填空：1.Thetelephone_____________(ring).Wouldyouanswerit,please?2.He_____________always_____________(do)thingsforot