第1題Differentfrompersonalwritings,academicwritingsmustbeprofessional,objective,formalandlogical.()第1題Whatarethemainfeaturesofacademicwriting?()AobjectivityBformalityCexplicitnessDresponsibilityEhedging正確答案：ABCDE第2題You’dbettermakestrongclaimsinyouracademicwriting.()1.3Assignment第1題IMRadstructureisgoodforallthejournalarticlesinallthedisciplines.()第2題IMRaDstructureincludesthefollowingparts:()AMethodsBResultsCdiscussionDintroduction正確答案：ABCDQuizforChapter1第1題Thestructureofthejournalarticleinalldisciplinesisthesame.()第2題

Ifyouarewritingapaperinordertoansweraspecificquestionsubjectively,theIMRaDstructurewillmostlikelyserveyourpurposesbest.

第3題ThegoalofusingtheIMRaDformatistopresentfactsobjectively,demonstratingagenuineinterestandcare/indevelopingnewunderstandingaboutatopic.()第4題Manydisciplinestendtocombinetheresultsanddiscussionsection,insteadofdividingfindingsfrominterpretationsofthesefindings.()第5題Thetoneofacademicwritingcanbeverydifferentdependingonthedisciplineyouarewritingfor.()第6題Discussionillustrates().Awhatthefindingsmean.Bwhatwasfound.Cwhyyoudidit.Dwhatyourexpectationis第7題Tobeobjective,whichisthebestchoiceinacademicwriting?()AItisaverychallengingstudy.BIthinkitisaverychallengingstudy.CWethinkitisaverychallengingstudy.DInmyopinionitisaverychallengingstudy.第8題Themainpurposeofthemethodsectionistotell()youdidit.AWhatBhowCwhenDwhy第9題Whicharethefeaturesofacademic?()AformalityBexplicitnessCresponsibilityDobjectivity正確答案：ABCD第10題TheIntroductiontells()and()youdidtheresearch,AWhatBWhenCwhyDhow正確答案：AC2.1.1Assignment第1題Thetitleisthemost-readandfirst-readpartofanacademicpaper.()第2題Agoodtitleforaresearchpapershouldaccomplishthefollowinggoals:(

)AAgoodtitlepredictsthecontentoftheresearchpaper.

BAgoodtitleshouldbeinterestingtothereader.

CAgoodtitleshouldreflectthetoneofthewriting.

DAgoodtitlecontainskeywordsthatwillmakeiteasytoaccessbyacomputersearch.正確答案：DCBA2.1.2Assignment第1題Alongtitlewithtoomanydescriptivewordsortermswithmultiplemeaningsmayleadtomisunderstandings.()2.2.1Assignment第1題Thetitleisthefirst-readpartofthepaper,soitisbettertocreatethetitlefirstandthen

writethearticle.()第2題“COVID-19facemasks:Apotentialsourceofmicroplasticfibersintheenvironment”isnotagoodtitle,becausewecanneveruseabbreviationsoracronymsintheresearchpapertitles.()第3題Oneoftherulesoftitlewritingistousetherightcapitalization,whichisthebestchoiceforyouwhensubmittingyourpaper?()ATitlesare“down”,withonlythefirstletteroftheirfirstwordcapitalizednomatterwhatyourtargetjournalis.BTitlesare“upanddown”,withmainwordscapitalizednomatterwhatyourtargetjournalis.CTitleare“up”,withalltheletterscapitalizednomatterwhatyourtargetjournalis.DTheguidelinestotheauthorsofyourtargetjournalarethebestdirectionsforyoutomakethedecision.Sofollowthemstrictly.2.2.2Assignment第1題Weusuallyhave()stepstocreateagoodtitle.A2B3C4D5第2題Thequestionsweusuallyaskourselveswhenstarttocreateafinaltitleare(),(),()and().AWhatismyresearchpaperabout?BWhatmethods/techniqueswereused?CWhatorwhowasthesubjectofmystudy?DWhatweretheresults?正確答案：ABCDQuizforChapter2第1題Awrongtitlechoicecanbreakthequalityofthepaperyousubmit..()第2題Thegeneraltitleismuchbetterthanthedetailedone.()第3題“AEandRelatedNDEtechniquesinthefracturemechanicsofconcrete”isnotagoodtitle,becausewecanneveruseabbreviationsoracronymsintheresearchpapertitles.()第4題Itisnotgoodtocontainkeywordsinthetitle,becausetheyareusuallytoodifficulttounderstand.()第5題Weusuallyusetheparallelstructuretomakethetitleunified.()第6題()isthemostfrequentstructuresoccurredintheresearchpapertitlesinsciences.AThenominalgroupconstructionBTheFull-sentenceconstructionCTheprepositionalconstructionDThegerundconstruction第7題Tomakethetitleeasiertoaccessbyacomputersearch,weusuallycontain()inthetitle.AimportantkeywordsBEasywordsCDifficulttermsDNoneoftheabove第8題We’dbettercreatethefinaltitle()thepaperwriting.AbeforeBduringCafterDalloftheabove.第9題Themainfunctionsofthetitleare:()AStatingthedetailedresultsBAttractingthereadersCPresentingthecorecontentsDIndexing正確答案：BCD第10題Therequirementstomakeagoodtitleare:()ABeingdescriptiveBBeingbriefandinterestingCBeingstandardDBeingunified.正確答案：ABCD3.1.1Assignment第1題1.Theabstractcoversthefollowingsections:Introduction,Method,Result,Discussionandconclusion,justthesameofIMRaD

structure.(

)第2題Anabstractis“aconcisesummaryofthewholepaper”,Anabstractis“aconcisesummaryofthewholepaper”,providingreaderswithaquickoverviewofthepaperanditsorganization.()3.1.2Assignment第1題Themaintypesoftheabstractsare:()ADescriptiveabstractsBInformativeabstractsCStructuredabstractsDAlloftheabove第2題Themainfeaturesoftheabstractare:(),(),and().AconcisenessBsimplicityCobjectivityDcompleteness正確答案：ACD3.1.3Assignment第1題Andescriptiveabstractisthecondensedversionofthewholepaper,itusuallyhasfourkeyelementsinthebodyofanabstract.Theyare:Introduction,Methods,Results,DiscussionandConclusion.

第2題The()partshouldbethelongestpartoftheinformativeabstract.AIntroductionBMethodsCResultsDDiscussionandConclusion.3.2.1Assignment第1題Writetheabstractafterthedraftisdone.()第2題Activevoiceshouldbeavoidedinanabstractwriting,becauseitistoosubjective.()第3題Theabstractistext-onlywriting.SoneverincludeImages,illustrationfiguresandtables.3.2.2Assignment第1題RevealyourfindingsbylistingalltheresultsfromyourResultssection.ThispartwillincludethedescriptionoftheresultsofRevealyourfindingsbylistingalltheresultsfromyourResultssection.Thispartwillincludethedescriptionoftheresultsofyourresearch,whetheryousupportedorrejectedahypothesis.()第2題Thequestionsthatyouusuallytrytoanswerintheabstractare:().AWhatdidyoudoandwhy?BHowdiddo?CWhatdidyoufind?DWhatdothefindingsmean?正確答案：ABCDQuizforChapter3第1題Theabstractsectioncanworkasthedecidedpartofaresearchpapertobepublishedornot.()第2題Theabstractworksasamarketingtool.Itissellingyourpapertotheeditorsandreaders,helpingthemtodecide“whetherthereissomethinginthebodyofthepaperworthreading”.()第3題Theabstractistext-onlywriting.SoneverincludeImages,illustrationfiguresandtables.()第4題Thedescriptiveabstractincludesinformationaboutthepurpose,scopeandmethods,themajorfindings,resultsandconclusionsofyourresearch.()第5題Theinformativeabstractincludestheresultsanddiscussionsoftheresearch,butthedescriptiveonedoesnot.()第6題Thesequenceofquestionsthatyouusuallytrytoanswerintheabstractare:()1）Whatdidyoudoandwhy?2）Howdiddo?3）Whatdidyoufind?4）Whatdothefindingsmean?AA.1）-2)-3)-4）BB.3)-1）-2)-4）CC.3)-2)-4）-1）DD.1）-3)-4）-2)第7題Whichkindoftheabstractisit?()“Variousstudiesininspectionhavedemonstratedtheusefulnessoffeedforwardandfeedbackinimprovingperformance.However,thesestudieshavelookedatthesearchanddecisionmakingcomponentsseparately.Hence,itisdifficulttodrawgeneralizedconclusionsontheeffectsoffeedforwardandfeedbackforinspectiontasksthathavebothsearchanddecisionmakingcomponents.

Inresponsetothisneed,

thisstudyevaluates

theindividualandcollectiveeffectoffeedforwardandfeedbackonaninspectiontaskthathasboththesearchanddecision-makingcomponents.

Forthispurpose,thestudyused

acomputersimulatedinspectiontaskgeneratedbytheVisInsprogram.Twenty-foursubjects,

randomlyassigned

tovariousconditions,performedaninspectiontaskwhereinthefeedforwardandthefeedbackconditions

weremanipulated

betweensubjects.Defectprobabilityandthenumberofdefects

werealsomanipulated

withinsubjects.Subsequently,thesearchanddecision-makingperformances

wereanalyzed

and

interpreted

.”AinformativeBdescriptiveCstructuredDNoneoftheabove第8題Whichkindoftheabstractisit?().Ashumansacceleratethepaceofmarinedevelopment,autonomousunderwatervehicles()areincreasinglyattractingworldwideattention.Duetothelimitationsofcarryingenergyandbatterytechnology,AUV'senduranceisnonideal.Therefore,designersusuallymakeAUVsmorestreamlinedtoreducedrag.HereweshowthatwhenalayerofporousmaterialisattachedtoanAUV'ssurface,theAUV'sdragchangessignificantly.Inthispaper,simulationsofthebasicbodyofaREMUS100andSUBOFFsubmarinemodelwerecarriedoutundermultipleconditions.Itisfoundthatthedragincreasesastheporousviscositycoefficientorthethicknessoftheporousmaterialincreases.WhenREMUS100andSUBOFFmodelsareattachedtotheporousmaterialwithsuitableporousviscositycoefficient,theirdragbecomessmaller.Boundarylayertheoryisalsousedtoexplainandanalyzethephenomenonoftheproportionalincreaseofviscouspressuredragwhenusingporousmaterial,whichisverifiedbyverticalplatenumericalsimulations.Finally,wetestedthemechanicalpropertiesofporousnickelandaluminumalloy6061,andfoundthattheporousmaterialdoeshaveaneffectofdragreduction,andcanreducethefluctuationrangeofthedragduringthemovement.AinformativeBdescriptiveCstructuredDNoneoftheabove正確答案：AA第9題The()partshouldbethesecond-longestpartoftheinformativeabstract?AIntroductionBMethodsCResultsDDiscussionandConclusion.第10題Theabstractshouldexpressyourcentralideaandyourkeypoints,includingthe()or()oftheresearchyoudiscussinthepaper.AImplicationsBProposalCApplicationsDstatement正確答案：AC4.1.1Assignment第1題Basedonintroduction,thewritercanknowthecluesofyourcriticalthinking.()第2題Introductioncannotshowthepurposeclearly.()4.1.2Assignment第1題Introductionincludes()partsinanacademicpaper.A3B4C5D6第2題Inbackground,weneedtointroducethegeneralsituationoftheresearchfield.()4.2.1Assignment第1題Evenabroadopeningneedstobeclearlyrelatedtoyourtopic.()第2題WeusuallyusethreetensesinthesectionofIntroduction.Theyare(),(),and().AsimplepresentBsimplepastCpresentperfectDfuturetense正確答案：ABC4.2.2Assignment第1題Inliteraturereview,we’dbetterdevelopitfromthemoregeneralcontexttothemorespecifictopic.()第2題Thewordslike()and()areusedtoexpresspeople’sinterestandsignificanceofthestudy.AattentionBfocusCimportanceDstatus正確答案：AC4.2.3Assignment第1題Thesentencelike“…h(huán)asbeenstudiedextensivelyinrecentyears”isusuallyusedtoshow()inIntroduction.AliteraturereviewBpurposeCsignificanceDbackground第2題Thesentencelike“Thepresentstudywillmainlyexplore…”isusuallyusedtodescribe()inIntroduction.AliteraturereviewBpurposeCsignificanceDbackgroundQuizforChapter4第1題Introductionleadstheaudiencefromageneraltopicareatoacertaintopicofinquiry.第2題Introductiontellsthereaderswhytheymaketheinvestigation,wheretheystart,andwheretheyintendtogoto.()第3題Evenabroadopeningneedstobeclearlyrelatedtothetopic.()第4題Inthesectionofliteraturereview,we’dbetterdevelopitfromthemorespecifictopictothemoregeneralcontext.()第5題Wecanuselogicalconnectivestorelatetheinformationintoawholepart.()第6題Thesectionofpurposeclearlyindicatesthespecific()thatguidestheresearch.AbeginningBendingCcoreDobjective第7題Literaturereviewisaboutthe()studies.AfutureBrecentCpreviousDpast第8題Inthepartofresearchgap,wedisplaythepointsthat().AhavebeenstudiedBarenotstudiedyetCwillbestudiedDwillnotbestudied第9題WhicharethefunctionsofIntroduction?()AcreatingafirstimpressionBpresentingthestudyinthefutureChighlightingthetopicDlimitingtheresearchscope正確答案：ACD第10題Theresearchbackgroundisusuallypresentedwith()and().AreviewedliteratureBwhatyoudiscoverfromtheexperimentCdataobtainedfromtheexperimentDrecentdevelopment正確答案：AD5.1.1Assignment第1題Thereare()commontypesofliteraturereviews.A2B3C4D5第2題Aliteraturereviewusuallyhas()functions.A2B3C5D65.1.2Assignment第1題Thefourorganizationalmethodsinliteraturerevieware(),(),()and().AbychronologicalorderBbytheoreticalperspectiveCbythethemestobeaddressedDbymethodology正確答案：ABCD5.2.1Assignment第1題Criticizingother’sworkwithoutanybasiscanbebeneficialtoyourpaper.()第2題Thereare()stepstodevelopaliteraturereview.A2B3C4D55.2.2Assignment第1題“Summarizing”isagoodwaytoavoidplagiarism.()第2題Toavoidusingconvolutedsentencescanhelpustoachievecoherence.()5.2.3Assignment第1題Thesentencelike“…h(huán)avebeendevelopedtodo…”canbeusedtoemphasizethatcertaintopicisusedforcertainpurpose.()第2題Weusuallyusethreetensesinwritingaliteraturereview.Theyare:(),(),and().AsimplepresentBsimplepastCpresentperfectDfuturetense正確答案：ABCQuizforChapter5第1題LiteraturereviewsareaimedtosummarizesomesourcesandprovideLiteraturereviewsareaimedtosummarizesomesourcesandprovidenecessaryinformationaboutatopic.()第2題Toorganizetheliteraturereviewbychronologicalorderistotracethedevelopmentofthetopicovertimefromthelatestworktotheearliest.()第3題Awell-writtenliteraturereviewisaboutasimplesummaryofpriorworks.()第4題Wemustpointouttheshortcomingsofpreviousworks.()第5題Weneedtoavoidtoomuchdirectquoting.()第6題Whenwesummarizethemainidea,()isagoodandcommonmethod.AwritingBorganizingCparaphrasingDrepeating第7題Tomakeourreviewcohesive,wecanrepeat(),orusesomeadditionconnectors.AkeywordsBphrasesCsentencesDfocusofthestudy第8題Thereare()centraltechniquestoshowattitudeorstance.A3B4C5D6第9題Inthesectionofliteraturereview,wecollectinformationandsourcesofrelevanttopicsfrom(),(),(),andsoon.AscholarlyarticlesBacademicconferencespeechesCmagazinesDdissertations/theses正確答案：ABC第10題Thetwotypesofcitationsare()and().AinformationprominentcitationBauthorprominentcitationCdirectcitationDindirectcitation正確答案：AB6.1.1Assignment第1題Theinvestigationmethodisusedtocollectmaterialsaboutthecurrentsituationorhistoricalsituationoftheresearchtopic.()第2題Academicnormsaresomebasicprocedures,methodsandrequirementsthatresearchersshouldfollowintheprocessofscientificresearch.()6.1.2Assignment第1題Weneedtodescribetheprocedureemployedinchronologicalorder.()第2題ThethreemovesforwritingMaterialsandmethodsare(),(),and().AcontextualizingstudymethodsBdescribingthestudyCrecordingtheprocessDanalyzingdata.正確答案：ABD6.2.1Assignment第1題Ifyouuseanyoneelse'sworktohelpyouapplyyourmethodology,discussthoseworksandshowhowtheycontributetoyourownwork.()第2題Wedon’tneedtodiscusstheweaknessesorcriticismsofthemethodsyou'vechosen.()6.2.2Assignment第1題Thedescriptionoftheresearchprocedureandthevariousmaterialsusedineachstepisusuallyusedwiththesimplepasttense.()第2題AccordingtoBenMudrak,thereare()rulestowriteagoodMaterialsandmethodssection.A2B3C4D5QuizforChapter6第1題ThesectionofMaterialsandmethodsisadescriptionofwhatwasactuallydone.()第2題Theinvestigationmethodisusedtojustcollectmaterialsaboutthecurrentsituation.()第3題Researchmethodsinartsandsciencearedifferent.()第4題Youmustincludeenoughdetailthatyourstudycanbereplicatedbyothersinyourfield.()第5題Readingotherresearchpapers

isagoodwaytoidentifypotentialproblemsthatcommonlyarisewithvariousmethods.()第6題IntermsofDataAnalysis,ittellsthereaderhowthe()wereanalyzed.AstatisticsBdataCexperimentDstudy第7題Thedescriptionoftheresearchprocedureandthevariousmaterialsusedineachstepisusuallyusedwith().AthesimplepasttenseBthefuturetenseCthesimplepresenttenseDthepresentperfecttense第8題Iftheresearchmaterialisconventionalandnotaspecificmaterialreportedinthepaper,weuse().AthefuturetenseBthesimplepresenttenseCthepresentperfecttenseDthesimplepasttense第9題Thequalitativemethodreferstouse(),(),and()toprocesstheobtainedmaterials.AinductionanddeductionBanalysisandsynthesisCabstractionandgeneralizationDselectionandcollection正確答案：ABC第10題ThethreemovesforwritingMaterialsandMethodsinclude(),(),and().AcontextualizingstudymethodsBdescribingthestudyCgoingoverthepreviousworkDanalyzingdata正確答案：ABD7.1.1Assignment第1題1.Resultssectioninajournalpaperisabout“whatwasfound”intheexperiment.第2題Commonnon-textualelementsmayinclude().AgraphBhistogramCmatrix正確答案：ABC7.1.2Assignment第1題Non-textualelementsmaybeusedasmanyasyoulike.()第2題Non-textualelementsshouldfollowthefollowingguideline:()AusefancyorcursivefontsBcitethesourceCdrawlinesonthegraphasmanyaspossible7.2.1Assignment第1題Non-textualelementsmaybeusedasmanyasyoulike.()第2題Non-textualelementsshouldfollowthefollowingguideline:()AusefancyorcursivefontsBcitethesourceCdrawlinesonthegraphasmanyaspossible7.2.2Assignment第1題Inresultssection,abbreviationsarenotpreferredtobeusedfrequently.()QuizforChapter7第1題Figuresandtablesarethemainaidsinillustratingtheresultssection.()第2題Achartoratablemayhelpyouhighlighttheimportantpiecesofinformationinyourpaper.()第3題Datalistedintheresultssectionshouldbecarefullyselectedandrevisedinthejournalpaper.()第4題Inresultssection,backgroundinformationshouldbereportedagaininordertofacilitatethecomparisonorcontrastofthosespecificresults.()第5題Howtodesignyourgraphsinyourjournalpaper?()ADrawasmanylinesinsideagraphaspossibleBExtendtheaxisasfaraspossibleCMakeeachlineonagraphaseasilydistinguishableaspossible第6題Non-textualelementsareusedfor_____.()AacertainpurposeBakindofdecorationCasortofsignal第7題Itisnecessaryto______yourresultsindetailintheresultssection.()AdiscussBinterpretClist第8題Embeddingachart,atableorothernon-textualelementsintothepapercanbringadded_____totheresearch.()AinterestBclarityCvagueness第9題Resultssectionincludesthefollowingelements:()AanintroductorycontextBasummaryofthekeyfindingsCaninclusionofnon-textualelements正確答案：ABC第10題Formostresearchpaperformats,therearethefollowingwaystopresentandorganizetheresults.()APresentingtheresultsfollowedbyashortexplanationofthefindings.BPresentingasectionanddiscussingit.CCommentingtheresultsonebyone.正確答案：AB8.1Assignment第1題Welearnedthattheresultsectionanswersthequestion“W-H-A-T”,andthenthediscussionsectionanswersthemostimportantquestion,namely,

____.正確答案：:SOWHAT第2題Insomepapers,resultssectionanddiscussionsectionarecombinedintoone.()8.2.1Assignment第1題Youmayrepeattheinformationyouhavealreadygotintheresultssectiononceagaininthediscussionsectionindetail.()8.2.2Assignment第1題Aneffectivewaytodevelopyourdiscussionsectionisto_____.()AacknowledgethelimitationsBomitthelimitationsCexaggeratethelimitations第2題Aneffectivewritingstyleoflimitationsindiscussionsectionistoassesstheimpactofeachlimitation.()8.2.3Assignment第1題1.AllDiscussionsectionsareanalytical,butnotdescriptive.8.2.4Assignment第1題Whenwewanttointerprettheresults,whichtenseispreferred?()AfuturetenseBpasttenseCbothAandB第2題Inthislecture,wemainlyfocusonthefollowingaspects:()AtenseBvoiceCdiction正確答案：ABCQuizforChapter8第1題Thediscussionsectioncanmosteffectivelyshowyourabilityasaresearchertothinkcriticallyabouttheissuestudied.()Thediscussionsectioncanmosteffectivelyshowyourabilityasaresearchertothinkcriticallyabouttheissuestudied.()第2題Thediscussionsectionhelpstoengagethereadersinthinkingcriticallyaboutissuesbaseduponanevidence-basedinterpretationoffindings.()第3題Itisnotnecessarytoidentifytherelationship,patternsandcorralationsamongthereceiveddata.()第4題Itisnotnecessarytodiscussthereasonswhyyouhavegotsomeunexpecteddataanddefintheirimportance.()第5題AccordingtheIMRADformat,discussionsectionisthe_____partofthebody.()AsecondBthirdCfourth第6題Discussionsectionusuallypresentstheunderlyingmeaningofyourresearch,whichmeans_____?()AMakingtheimplicationsBSignalingthesignificanceCPresentingthepurpose第7題Whilewesummarizethemainfindingsinthediscussionsection,whatshouldbedone?()APresentareiterationoftheresultssection.BPresentacomparisonoracontrastwiththepublishedstudies.CDBothAand第8題Whichofthefollowingexpressionistrue?()AJustlistkeyweaknessesofastudy’slimitations.BIfaccessisdeniedorlimitedinsomeway,describethereasons.CBothAandB第9題Whenwefocusonthediscussionsection,wemainlytalkaboutthefollowingelements?()AinterpretationBimplicationClimitationandrecommendation正確答案：ABC第10題Whendiscussingthlimitationsofyourresearch,makesureto_____?()ABdescribeeachlimitationindetailedbutconciselyCprovidethereasonswhyeachlimitationcouldnotbeovercome正確答案：ABC9.1Assignment第1題Thewritingofintroductiongoesfromspecifictogeneral,whilethewritingofconclusiongoesfromgeneraltospecific.()第2題Whatwouldyoudoafterevaluatingtheresearchresultsinconclusion?()AintroducetheresearchtopicBproposefuturerecommendationCsummarizeresearchfindingsDrestatetheresearchpurpose9.2Assignment第1題Presenttenseisoftenusedbytheauthortorestatetheaimofthepaperoftellreadershisworkdoneearlier.()第2題Thewritersoughtto______themajorpointsalreadymentionedintheintroductionoftheArepeatBignoreComitDsynthesizeQuizforChapter9第1題Youneedtowritealongandcomplexconclusionwithenoughdetailsinordertomakethepaperappearprofessional。()第2題Contrarytothewritingstyleintheintroductionofthepaper,theContrarytothewritingstyleintheintroductionofthepaper,thewayofwritingaconclusionisfromspecifictogeneral。()第3題Problemsandlimitationsofyourresearchshouldn’tbementionedintheconclusionofyourpaper.()第4題Intheconclusionofyourpaper,youneedtorepeatthemajorargumentsmentionedintheintroduction.()第5題What’sthemajorfunctionofconclusioninapaper?()AItraisesaquestionforreaderstoconsider.BItgivesthepaperasenseofunityandremindsreadersoftheresearchpurpose.CItleavesthecontactinformationoftheauthor.DItconnectswiththesubjectsofotherpapers.第6題Whenrestatemajorargumentsorpurpose,youmayusetheexpressions“_________”.()ATheaimofthepresentstudywastoinvestigate...BInconclusion,theresultsshowthat...CFutureresearchworkisneededto...DThecurrentstudycontributesto...第7題Whenjudgingthevaluesandsignificanceofthestudy,youmayusetheexpressions“___________”.

()AFurtherstudywillbedonetoinvestigate...BThepurposeofthepresentstudywastoexamine...CTosumup,wehaveconcludedthat...DThefindingsofthepresentstudyprovideinsightsfor...第8題Whataretheessentialelementsthatmakeupaconclusion?()AevaluatingreseachresultsBproposingfuturerecommendationsCsummarizingmajorfindingsDrestatemajorarguments正確答案：ABCD第9題Whenyoushowthesignificanceofyourresearch,youmayinclude________()AWhatdoesitcontributetothefurtherstudyofthissubject?BWhyareyourreseachfindingsimportant?CWhereisyourresearcharticletobepublished?DWhatproblemshasitsolved?正確答案：ABD第10題Whenyouwriteaconclusionforyourresearchpaper,youshouldfollowtheruleslike________()AavoidinglengthyconclusionwithunnecessarydetailsBsynthesizingmajorpointsmentionedintheintroductionCendingtheconclusionwithstrongstatementsDshowingtheoverallsignificanceofyourresearchfindings正確答案：ABCD10.1Assignment第1題_______isaclass-likemeeting,inwhichparticipantsdiscussaparticulartopicorsubjectpresentedbychiefspeakers.()AforumBconferenceCseminarDworkshop第2題Ageneralassemblyusuallyincludes_______.()AwelcomespeechesBopeningceremonyCgeneralspeechesDclosingceremony正確答案：ABCD10.2.1Assignment第1題Thespeakermaystatehowandwhyheorsheisqualifiedforthepresentationtoestablishcredibilityamongtheaudience()第2題Theintroductionofaconferencepresentationconsistsof_______.()AaimofthepresentationBquestionsandanswersCopeningremarksDoutlineofthepresentation正確答案：ACD10.2.2Assignment第1題Youshouldusemorenounsratherthanverbsbecauseverbsmakeyourideasmuchheavieranddifficulttounderstand.()第2題Whenshiftingtothenextpoint,thepresentermayusetheexpressions:__________()AForexample,...BWell,let’smoveontothenextpoint.CThisisbecause...DI’llillustratethispointbyusingthefigure...10.2.3Assignment第1題Trytomakeyourconclusionshortandimpressivebecausealengthyonewillmaketheaudiencefeeldull.()第2題Thefunctionsoftheconclusionofconferencepresentationare________.()AAnsweringresearchquestionsBCreatingafinalairCSynthesizinginformationDIntroducingthemainbody正確答案：ABC10.2.4Assignment第1題Youcouldarguewiththosequestionersshowingdisagreementdirectlyandangrily.()第2題Thechallengeofaquestion-and-answersessionliesinthefactthat_______.()AthespeakerfacesunpredictablequestionsBthespeakercan’thearthequestionsCthespeakerhaslimitedtimetoponderaboutthequestionDthespeakerisexpectedtogiveimmediateandproperanswers.正確答案：ACD10.2.5Assignment第1題Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertocertainquestions,youmayseekhelpfromotherssuchasanexpertwhoisabletoanswerthequestion.()第2題Whenaskingthequestionerforclarification,youcansay:“________.”()ADoyouhaveanyquestionsforme?BAnyquestion,please?CIbegyourpardon?Ididn’