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2026年上海高考英語(yǔ)考試題目及答案考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿(mǎn)分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽(tīng)力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話(huà),選擇正確答案。M:Doyouwanttogotothemoviestonight?

W:I’dloveto,butIhavetostudyfortheexam.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewillgotothemovies.

B.Sheisnotinterestedinthemovie.

C.Shehastostudyfortheexam.

D.Shedoesn’thavetimetostudy.答案:C

解析:Thewomansays“Ihavetostudyfortheexam”,indicatingshecannotgotothemovies.W:I’mgoingtothelibrary.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

M:I’dratherstayhereandfinishmywork.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewantstogotothelibrary.

B.Hepreferstostayhome.

C.Heisgoingtothelibrary.

D.Heneedshelpwithhiswork.答案:B

解析:Themansays“I’dratherstayhere”,showinghispreference.M:Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

W:Itstartsat9:00a.m.,butyoucancomeanytimeafter8:30.

Question:Whattimecanthemanarriveatthelatest?

A.8:00a.m.

B.8:30a.m.

C.9:00a.m.

D.10:00a.m.答案:D

解析:Thewomansays“youcancomeanytimeafter8:30”,sothelatesttimeis9:00a.m.W:I’msorryIcan’thelpyounow.I’minameeting.

M:That’sokay.I’llcomebacklater.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Heisgoingtohelpher.

B.Heisgoingtoleave.

C.Heisgoingtostay.

D.Heisgoingtoapologize.答案:B

解析:Themansays“I’llcomebacklater”,implyinghewillleavenow.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

W:I’vebeenhereforthreehours.

Question:Whendidthewomanarrive?

A.Threehoursago.

B.Onehourago.

C.Twohoursago.

D.Justnow.答案:A

解析:Thesentence“I’vebeenhereforthreehours”indicatesshearrivedthreehoursago.第二節(jié)(22.5分)聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。W:Whatdidthemansayaboutthemeeting?

M:HesaiditwouldbeheldinRoom202,buthechangedhismind.

W:Sowhereisitgoingtobenow?

M:InRoom301.Question:Whereisthemeetinggoingtobe?

A.Room202

B.Office301

C.Room301

D.Room201答案:C

解析:Themansays,“InRoom301”,whichdirectlyanswersthequestion.M:Howlonghasthewomanbeenwaitingforthebus?

W:I’vebeenwaitingforthebussince7:00a.m.

M:That’squitealongtime.Question:Whattimedidthewomanstartwaiting?

A.7:00a.m.

B.8:00a.m.

C.9:00a.m.

D.10:00a.m.答案:A

解析:Thewomansays“since7:00a.m.”,sothetimeshestartedwaitingis7:00a.m.W:I’mtired.IthinkIneedtotakeabreak.

M:That’sagoodidea.Whydon’tyourestforawhile?Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Workingharder.

B.Takingabreak.

C.Goingout.

D.Studying.答案:B

解析:Themansays“Whydon’tyourestforawhile?”whichsuggeststakingabreak.M:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?

W:UsuallyIwalk,butsometimesItakethebus.Question:Whatdoesthewomandomostofthetime?

A.Shetakesthebus.

B.Shewalks.

C.Sheridesabike.

D.Shegoesbycar.答案:B

解析:Thewomansays“usuallyIwalk”,showingthatwalkingishermostcommonway.W:I’mgoingtoLondonnextweek.

M:That’sgreat!Doyouneedhelpwithyourtickets?

W:No,I’mgoingtobuythemmyself.Question:Whatwillthewomandowithhertickets?

A.Buythembyherself.

B.Askforhelp.

C.Givethemtotheman.

D.Waitforthemantobuythem.答案:A

解析:Thewomansays,“I’mgoingtobuythemmyself,”meaningshewilldoitalone.第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

Anemailinvitationfromafriend:

DearAlice,

I’mexcitedtoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartyonSunday,October3rdat6p.m.inourschoolhall.Therewillbeacake,somedrinks,andgames.Pleasebringyourfriendsandcomeontime.

Lookingforwardtoseeingyou!

Best,

TomQuestion:WhenisTom’sbirthdayparty?

A.October3rdat6a.m.

B.October3rdat6p.m.

C.October5that6p.m.

D.October5that6a.m.答案:B

解析:TheemailclearlystatesthepartyisonSunday,October3rdat6p.m.B篇:記敘文閱讀

Lastsummer,Iwenttoamusicfestivalwithmyfriends.Wearrivedearlyandfoundagoodplacetosit.Theweatherwassunny,andthemusicwasamazing.Wedancedalldayandhadagreattime.Question:Whatwastheweatherlike?

A.Rainy

B.Cloudy

C.Sunny

D.Windy答案:C

解析:Thepassagementions“theweatherwassunny”.C篇:說(shuō)明文閱讀

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaypeoplelearn.Onlinecoursesarenowavailableonmanysubjects.Learnerscanaccessthesecoursesfromanywhere.Thismakeslearningmoreconvenientandflexible.Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotusefulforlearning.

B.Onlinecoursesprovideconvenienceandflexibility.

C.Learningisbetterinclass.

D.NobodyusestheInternetforlearning.答案:B

解析:Themainideaisthatonlinecoursesareconvenientandflexible.D篇:議論文閱讀

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldstudyonlywhatisnecessaryfortheirfuturejobs.Others,however,thinkthatstudyingawiderangeofsubjectshelpsstudentsdevelopwell-roundedskills.Inmyopinion,thelatteristrue.Question:Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.Studentsshouldstudyonlywhatisnecessary.

B.Studyingonlyforfuturejobsisbetter.

C.Wide-rangestudyhelpsdevelopskills.

D.It’snotimportanttostudymanysubjects.答案:C

解析:Theauthorsays,“Inmyopinion,thelatteristrue,”referringtotheideathatwide-rangestudyhelpsdevelopskills.第二節(jié)(10分)七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthearticlecarefully.

Manyofthemdidn’tunderstandthemainidea.

So,shedecidedtoexplainitagain.

Shestartedbyaskingaquestiontochecktheirunderstanding.

Onlyafewstudentsansweredcorrectly.Question:Whichsentenceshouldgointotheblank?

A.Theywereallconfused.

B.Shegavethematest.

C.Thestudentsweresleepy.

D.Thearticlewaseasytoread.答案:A

解析:Thesentence“Manyofthemdidn’tunderstandthemainidea”impliesconfusion,so“Theywereallconfused”fitsbest.第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。Iwaswalkingtothebusstopwhenitstartedtorain.Ihadnoumbrella,soIrantotakeshelter.AsIenteredthebuilding,Isawasmalldogsittingbythedoor.Itlookedhungryandtired.Igaveitsomefoodandwater.Thedogseemedhappyandstartedtofollowme.Irealizedthatitwaslost.Icalledthepoliceandtheyhelpedmefindthedog’sowner.Question1:Iwaswalkingtothebusstopwhenit______torain.

A.hasstarted

B.hadstarted

C.started

D.willstart答案:C

解析:Thesentencedescribesapastevent,sothesimplepastisused.Question2:Ihadnoumbrella,soI______totakeshelter.

A.ran

B.runs

C.isrunning

D.willrun答案:A

解析:“SoIran”showstheresultofthepreviousactioninthepast.Question3:Thedoglooked______andtired.

A.angry

B.hungry

C.happy

D.sad答案:B

解析:Thesentencementionsthedoglookedhungryandtired.Question4:Igaveitsomefoodandwater.Thedog______happyandstartedtofollowme.

A.looked

B.waslooking

C.looks

D.haslooked答案:A

解析:Thedog’sreactionisinthepast,so“l(fā)ooked”isused.Question5:Icalledthepoliceandthey______mefindthedog’sowner.

A.help

B.helped

C.havehelped

D.willhelp答案:B

解析:Theactionhappenedinthepast,sothepastsimpleiscorrect.第二節(jié)(15分)語(yǔ)法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Shehadjustfinishedherhomeworkwhenhermothercalledher.Sheaskedhertocleanherroom.She______(clean)itquickly.Afterthat,shewentouttoplaywithherfriends.They______(play)footballforanhour.Thenshewenthomeagain.She______(notenjoy)playingallthetime.答案:cleaned/wereplaying/didn’tenjoy

解析:句子描述了過(guò)去發(fā)生的一系列動(dòng)作,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過(guò)去時(shí),且主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。第四部分:寫(xiě)作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。IhaveafriendnamedLily.Heisverykind.ShealwayshelpsmewhenIamintrouble.Ilikehimverymuch.Sometimeshegetsangry,butIunderstandhim.Weoftengototheparktogether.Wehavealotoffun.答案:

IhaveafriendnamedLily.Sheisverykind.ShealwayshelpsmewhenIamintrouble.Ilikeherverymuch.Sometimesshegetsangry,butIunderstandher.Weoftengototheparktogether.Wehavealotoffun.解析:原文中多個(gè)代詞使用錯(cuò)誤(he→she,him→her),需根據(jù)上下文改正人稱(chēng)一致。第二節(jié)(20分)書(shū)面表達(dá):根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)250詞左

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