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第1頁(共1頁)2025-2026學(xué)年浙江省金華市義烏市繡湖中學(xué)八年級(上)月考英語試卷(12月份)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力(本題有15小題,第一、二節(jié)每小題1分,第三節(jié)每小題1分,滿分5分)第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項,回答問題。1.(1分)HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.2.(1分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Shethinksit'sfunny.B.Shethinksit'sserious.C.Shethinksit'sboring.3.(1分)Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Inamuseum.C.Inashop.4.(1分)WhatdoesBobadvisethegirltodo?A.TohaveatalkwithLucy.B.TowritealettertoLucy.C.ToinviteLucytohavelunch.5.(1分)WhydoesScottwanttobeapilot?A.Becausehewantstotravel.B.Becausehethinksit'saneasyjob.C.Becausehewantstobelikehisfather.第二節(jié):聽長對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確選項,回答問題。(2分)6.Howdoesthegirlgettheinformationaboutrobots?A.Byreadinganewspaper.B.ByusingtheInternet.C.Byreadingamagazine.7.WhatdoesJohnwantrobotstohelphimdo?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Cookmeals.C.Lookafterpets.(3分)8.Whyis2025abigyearforChina?A.Becauseitmakespeopleworriedandnervous.B.Becauseitbringsmanychancesandchallenges.C.Becauseitsscienceandtechnologyhasgreatlyimproved.9.Whatisthemanworried?A.AIwilldoharmtopeople'shealth.B.AIwillcausepeopletolosemanyjobs.C.AIwillcontrolpeopleinmanyways.10.HowdoweavoidbeingreplacedbyAI?A.Bymakinglaws.B.Byimprovingcreativity.C.Byincreasingjobs.第三節(jié):聽獨白,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確選項,回答問題。(10分)11.Whencanstudentsweartheirownclothes?A.EverydayB.OnFridaysC.OnMondays12.Whatmuststudentsdoiftheyarelateforclass?A.Telltheteacher.B.WriteanoteC.Gototheoffice13.Howmanybookscanstudentsborrowfromthelibraryatatime?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four14.Wheremuststudentsnotrun?A.IntheplaygroundB.InthelibraryC.Nearthebuildings15.Whatisthetopicofthetalk?A.SchoolactivitiesB.SchoolrulesC.Schoolfestivals第二部分筆試部分二、閱讀理解(共4小題,每小題6分;第一節(jié)30分、第二節(jié)10分,共40分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(6分)Slidesaresimplebutalwaysfun.Allyouneedtodoisclimbuptothetopandslidedown.Butdidyouknowthatthereissciencebehindthissimpleplaygroundequipment(設(shè)備)?SciencebehindaSlide①Youclimbuptheslideandsitdown.Youarereadytogo.Areyouslidingdown?No,notyet.Thingsstaystill(靜止)unlesssomethingmakesthem.ItisNewton'sfirstlaw.Soyouhavetogiveyourselfapushtostartthejourneydown.②Nowyouareslidingdown.Doyoufeelyouareslowingdownabit?Whentwothingsrub(摩擦)againsteachother,theycausefriction(摩擦力).Withoutfriction,youwillslidedownfasterandfastertothebottom.③Atthebottomoftheslide,youcometoafullstop.Yourfeettouchthegroundandaddextrafriction.Newton'sfirstlawalsosaysmovingthingskeepmovingunlesssomethingmakesthemstop.So,ifyoudonotuseyourfeet,you'llflyofftheslide.16.Thebestwordfortheblankis.A.stopB.flyoffC.moveD.changedirection17.Whichpictureexplainswhyyouslowdownabitwhenslidingdown?A.B.C.D.18.Wherecanyouseesuchkindofpassage?A.Aposter.B.Anadvertisement.C.Asciencebook.D.Aguidebook.(8分)①TheFeynmanTechniquewasdevelopedbyNobelPrize﹣winningphysicistRichardFeynman.It'sastudymethodthathelpsstudentslearnbyteachingothers.②TheFeynmanTechniquehasbeenoneofthemosteffectivestudymethodsformanyyears.Foronething,ithelpsstudentsreallyunderstandsomethinginsteadofjustmemorizinginformation.Plus,unliketraditionalstudymethodslikerereadingtextbooksorreviewingnotes,itpushesstudentstotakeamoreactivepartinthelearningprocess.③IfyouwanttousetheFeynmanTechniquetostudybetter,followthesesteps.④Tobeginwith,chooseatopicyouwanttolearn,includingsubtopics.Ifnot,you'llendupjumpingbetweentopicswithoutdevelopingadeeperunderstandingofanyofthem.⑤ThesecondstepistheheartoftheFeynmanTechnique:maketheexplanationsimpleenoughtobeunderstoodbyasixth﹣gradestudent.Thisrequiresyoutohelpthechildunderstandbyusingthesimplestandclearestlanguagepossible.Thisstephelpsdividetopicsthataredifficulttounderstandintotheirmostbasicparts.⑥Next,reviewyourexplanationandtrytofindanyareawhereyoufeltthatyoucouldn'texplainthetopicinasimpleway.Whenpossible,itcanbeveryhelpfultogetadvicefromsomeonewhoseunderstandingissimilartothatofasixth﹣grader.⑦Thefourthstepistoimproveyourexplanation,usingtheinformationcollectedfromthethirdstep.⑧Finally,followthestepsoverandoveragain.TheFeynmanTechniqueworksbestwithrepetition,andthatiswhygoingthroughalltheprior(先前的)stepsjustonceisusuallynotenoughtofullyunderstandthetopic.⑨Onceyou'reconfidentyou'velearnedthetopicwell,it'stimetogiveyourselfaprize.Perhaps,likeme,enjoyanicecupofcoffee.19.WhyistheFeynmanTechniquebetterthantraditionalstudymethods?A.Itsavesstudents'studytime.B.Itallowsstudentstostudyingroups.C.Itencouragesstudentstodoactivelearning.D.Ithelpsstudentsmemorizemoreinformation.20.Whomightyougetsuggestionsfromaccordingtothethirdstep?A.Yourparents.B.Yourteachers.C.Anexpertinlearning.D.A12﹣year﹣oldgirl.21.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderfortheFeynmanTechnique?a.Pickatopictolearn.b.Improvetheweakareas.c.Explainitinthesimplestwords.d.Repeatthestepsuntilyoureallylearnit.e.Findthe"imperfectpart"ofyourexplanation.A.acebdB.aebcdC.cbaedD.cebda22.Whichmightbethebeststructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦/⑧⑨B.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨C.①②③/④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨D.①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨(8分)Zootopia2bringsaudiencesbacktothefamousanimalcity,butthistimethestoryintroducesnewchallenges,newcharacters,andadeeperlookattheworldJudyandNickprotect.WhenthefirstZootopiawasreleasedin2016,itquicklybecameaglobalsuccess.ViewerslovedOfficerJudyHopps,thebraverabbitwhonevergaveup,andNickWilde,thecleverfoxwhosehumorandintelligencehelpedsolvedifficultcases.Theirpartnershipmadethecitylivelyandfullofhope.Inthesequel(續(xù)集),JudyandNickarestillpartnersintheZootopiaPoliceDepartment,buttheirteamworkisnotassmoothasbefore.Evenstrongteamsneedcommunicationandunderstanding.AnewmysterybeginswhenanewcomernamedGaryDe'Snakearrivesinthecity.Garyisasharp﹣eyed,intelligentsnakewhoseemstoknowZootopia'shiddenhistory,includingsecretsaboutits"weatherwalls".Mostanimalsarescaredofhimbecauseheisareptile(爬行動物).JudyandNickmustfigureoutwhetherGaryisahelpfulguideorasourceoftrouble.Whenstrangeeventsbegintohappen,JudyandNickunexpectedlybecomesuspects,eventhoughtheydonothingwrong.Tocleartheirnames,theymustworkwithGaryandfollowtheclues(線索)hebrings.Theyleavethefamiliarcitycentertomarshlandsandreptilecommunitiesthatwerenotshowninthefirstmovie.ThesenewplacesrevealthatZootopiaislargerandmorecomplex(復(fù)雜的)thanmostanimalsbelieved.Asthestorydevelops,Judy,Nick,andGaryuncoverquestionsaboutfairness(公平),equality(平等),andhowthespecies(物種)havebeentreatedovertime.Themoviekeepsthehumorandwarmthoftheoriginalstylewithnewideasforaudiencestothinkabout.23.WhydidthefirstZootopiabecomepopularworldwide?A.It'sbasedonscientificresearch.B.Itwasbasedonatruestory.C.Itsamazingplot(情節(jié)).D.JudyandNick'steamworkimpressedaudiences.24.WhatmakesGaryDe'Snakeimportanttothestory?A.HeteachesJudyandNicknewskills.B.HeknowssecretsaboutZootopia'spast.C.Hebecomesthemayorofthecity.D.Hecontrolstheweatherwalls.25.Whatdoessuspectsinthefifthparagraphmostlikelymean?A.Someonewhomaydosomethingwrong.B.Apoliceofficerwhohascollectedevidence.C.Someonewhomakeslawsforthecity.D.Someonewhostealsmoney.26.WhatdeeperthemedoesZootopia2explore?A.Learningnewskills.B.Climatechange.C.Equalityandfairness.D.Reptiles'lives.27.(8分)PapermakingiswidelyknownasoneofthefourgreatinventionsofancientChinesecivilization.Amongdifferentkindsofpaper,Xuanpaper,alsoknownasricepaper,holdsanimportantplace.Manyancientdocumentsandartworksmightnothaveexistedtilltodayifnotforthepaper.XuanpaperhasalwaysbeenvaluedbyeveryChinesegenerationasasourceofpridesinceitisnotonlyanecessarypartofChineseculture,butalsoawitness(見證)toChinesehistoryforthousandsofyears.AsoneofthemostimportantcarriersofChineseculture,Xuanpaperhasgotthetitle"KingofAllPaper".AlargenumberofgreatworksbyancientChinesecalligraphers(書法家)andpaintersweredrawnonXuanpaper."FiveOxen"bythepainterHanHuangistheoldestChinesepaintingonXuanpaper.Theartpiece,passeddownbyseveralemperorsandofficialsinancientChina,ismorethan1,200yearsold.AccordingtotheNationalLibraryofChina,thereareabout30millionancientpaperbooksinthelibrary,andmostofthemweremadebyXuanpaper.SowhydidXuanpaperbecomesuchahitwithliterati(文人學(xué)士)andartists?Theanswermightlieinitsorigin(起源).Anoften﹣toldstoryabouttheoriginofXuanpapersaysthatKongDan,apapermakingcraftsman(工匠)duringtheEasternHanDynasty,searchedforakindofpaperthatwouldnotdiscolororgrowmold(發(fā)霉)tokeepthepictureofhisteacherCaiLun,theinventorofpapermaking,andeventuallycreatedXuanpaper.Withasmoothsurface,puretextureandhightensile(抗拉的)strength,Xuanpapercanbekeptforalongtime.Ifitispreservedwell,itslongevitycanreachmorethan2,000yearswhileinkandcoloronitremainfreshandbright.Thepaper,therefore,isentitled"PaperofAges".(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"existed"meaninthepassage?A.Hadalongwaytogo.B.Continuedtobepresent.C.Receivedwhatitwanted.D.Becameimpossibletosee.(2)Xuanpaperiscalled"KingofAllPaper"because.A.itcan'tgrowmoldeasilyB.ithasahistoryofover1,200yearsC.itwasnamedbyemperorsandofficialsD.itwaspreferredbycalligraphersandpainters(3)What'sParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Theinventorofpaper.B.ThepictureofCaiLun.C.ThestoryofKongDan.D.TheoriginofXuanpaper.(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.XuanPaperB.PaperMakingC.ChineseCultureD.PaintingsonXuanPaper第二節(jié):任務(wù)型閱讀(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,請從A—E選項中選出符合第1—4題的正確選項(其中一項是多余選項),并回答第5小題。(10分)閱讀下面材料,請從A—E選項中選出符合第1—4題的正確選項(其中一項是多余選項),并回答第5小題。Aswintercomes,theflu(流感)hasbecomeacommonhealthconcerninmanyplaces.Theflu,shortforinfluenza,isahighlycontagious(傳染性的)respiratory(呼吸的)illnesscausedbyviruses.Unlikeacommoncold,itoftenstartssuddenlywithmoreserioussymptoms.Manystudentsandteachershavebeenaffectedrecently,.Themainsymptomsofthefluincludefever,bodyaches,sorethroat,headache,andcough.Ifyouhavethesesymptoms,youshouldstayathomeandrestinsteadofgoingtoschool..Remembertotellyourparentsandseeadoctorifyoufeelseriouslyill.Formiddleschoolstudents,therearemanyusefulwaystopreventtheflu.First,gettingthefluvaccineisthemostreliablemethod.Ithelpsyourbodybuildimmunityagainstthevirus,eveniftheviruschangesalittle.Second,washyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapandwarmwaterfor15to20seconds—aboutthetimeittakestosingtheABCsong.,afterusingtherestroom,andaftertouchingpublicobjectslikedoorhandles.Third,avoidsharingglasses,waterbottles,oreatingutensilswithothers.Finally,keepyourclassroomwell﹣ventilatedandcoveryourmouthwithatissuewhencoughingorsneezing.Thefluisnotaseriousillnessformosthealthystudents,andpeopleusuallygetbetterwithinaweek.However,weshouldn'ttakeitlightly.Bylearningabouttheflusymptomsand.Let'stakegoodcareofourhealthsothatwecanstudyandplayhappilyatschool.A.ThisnotonlyhelpsyourecoverfasterbutalsopreventstheflufromspreadingtoyourclassmatesandteachersB.YoushoulddrinkmorewaterC.YoushouldwashhandsbeforeeatingD.followingthepreventiontips,wecanprotectourselvesandthosearoundusE.soitisimportantforustolearnaboutthisillnessandhowtostaysafe28.29.30.31.32.Whatcanyoudotopreventtheflu?(15個詞左右)三、完形填空(共1小題;每小題15分,共15分)(15分)Lukelivedwithhisgrandmaduringthelastsummerholidays.Hewascuriousabouteverythinginhergrandma'shouse.One33hestoleintothestoreroomwherehisgrandmakepthervaluablecollections.Heknewshedidnotlikeanyonetotouchhertreasures,34hercupforskating.Lukewalkedaroundontiptoeandfeltthetreasuresoneafteranotherwithexcitement.Hefoundthecupwasn'tthere."Whereisit?"hethoughttohimself.Heraisedhisheadandfoundit!35itwasonthetopofashelf,hewantedtofeelthecupagain.Withthehelpofaladder,Lukereachedthecup.Itwasmuchheavierthanitseemed.Luke36thecupandtriedtogetitdown.Whileclimbingdown,Luke'selbowstruckagainsttheladder.Helosthis37andfelldowntothegroundheavily.The38cupslippedoutofhishandsandbrokeintotwohalves.Lukewastoonervoustofeelthe39.Hestoodupquicklyandfeltheartbroken.Hepickedupthebrokenpieceswithhisshakinghands,putthembacktothe40andleftthestoreroomquickly.GrandmawaswatchingTVinthelivingroom.Lukewentintohisbedroomquietlysothathisgrandmawouldn't41him.Thatnightwasso42.Hetossedandturnedinbed.Hecouldn'tfallasleeptillmidnight.Hewokeupandlookedattheclockmanytimes.Timeseemedtogomuchslower.Earlyinthemorning,Lukeknockedongrandma'sdoorwith43,GrandmahuggedLukethoughtfullyandsaid,"Thatcupwas44tomewhenIwasonlytenyearsold.Iwonthefirstprizeinmy45competition."Lukefollowedgrandmatothestoreroom."I'mreallysorry,grandma."Lukesaid46.Withasmile,grandmatookdownthebrokenglasscupandusedgluetostickthebrokenpiecestogether.Thecupwasrepairedmiraculously!Shecontinued,"WhenIwasyoung,Ioncemessedmyuncle'spricelesspainting.Iwasnotas47asyou.Ididn'ttellthetruthatfirst.Itmademefeelupsetdayandnight.Afteraweek'sstruggle,Iadmittedmyfaulttomyuncle.Thatwasthemostunforgettablemoment.Ithinkitishonestythatmattersmorethanmistakes."33.A.noonB.nightC.morningD.afternoon34.A.probablyB.totallyC.simplyD.especially35.A.UnlessB.SinceC.ThoughD.Before36.A.hungB.choseC.liftedD.designed37.A.purposeB.balanceC.interestD.confidence38.A.goldB.plasticC.woodD.glass39.A.painB.stressC.actionD.sickness40.A.benchB.tableC.shelfD.ground41.A.noticeB.excuseC.mindD.understand42.A.darkB.quietC.coldD.long43.A.joyB.courageC.trustD.wisdom44.A.broughtB.passedC.donatedD.presented45.A.paintingB.skatingC.firstD.last46.A.sadlyB.rudelyC.noislyD.angrily47.A.braveB.carefulC.friendlyD.generous四、詞匯運用(共1小題;每小題5分,共15分)A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。privatesmellexceptmakeprogresseffect48.WeallwenttotheparkLucy.49.Thisismydiary.Don'treadit.50.Ifyoustudyhard,youwill.51.Regularexerciseisanwaytostayhealthy.52.Pleasetakeoutthegarbage.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式填空。(每空一詞)?(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式填空。(每空一詞)Onrecent53(社交的)media,manyyoungpeopleputautumnleavesandfruitsintodifferentkindsofdisplaystoshowofftheirautumnfruits.Thisactivity,knownas"pickingupautumn"orjiǎnqiū,hasbecomevery54(受歡迎的)inChina.Itencouragesmanypeopleto55(探索)thenaturalbeautyoftheseason.So,whatdopeoplepickup?Traditionally,jiǎnqiūmeantfarmerscollectingleftovercropsafterharvest.Now,itmeanscitypeoplegoingtoparksandotheroutdoorplacestocollectfallenleaves,fruits,andothernaturalthings.Theymay56(創(chuàng)造)lovelyhandicraftswiththem.Somepeoplesimplysearchfordriedleavesinapark,whileotherstakeitmore57(認真地).Peoplewholikesciencemake58(視頻)toteachaboutcommonplantsfoundoutdoors.Their59(目的)istoenjoynature,discoverseasonalchanges,andkeepmemoriesofautumn.Besides,thisactivityaimstoencouragefamiliestogooutsideandlearnaboutnatureinwaystheymightnotusuallyexperience.Itbringspeoplesomuch60(樂趣).Thisactivityisgoodforeconomicgrowth.Itcanincreaseparkvisitsbecausethepopularityofjiǎnqiūhashelpedlocaltourism(旅游業(yè)).Tourismofficescallonpeopletovisitparksandgardenstorelax61(他們自己).Somemediaencouragepeopleto62(分享)theirownautumncollections.Now,jiǎnqiūbecomesafunwayforpeopletotakeabreakfromthebusyworld.五、語法填空(共1小題;每小題10分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Thereisasmallthingweuseeveryday.Weusuallyputitinthebathroom.Withoutit,wemighthavetoothproblems.Canyouguess63itis?Yes,it'sthetoothbrush.Butdoyouknowanythingaboutitshistory?Accordingtosomeresearch,beforetoothbrushesappeared,theancientChinesepeoplebrushedtheirteeth64somesmalltreebranches.About800yearsago,peoplemade65kindofbrusheswithpighairandbamboo.Itmightbetheworld's66(early)formoftoothbrushes.Astimewentby,theformsoftoothbrusheschanged.Forexample,peoplechosehorse﹣tailhairinsteadofpighair67pighairwastoohard.Imaginethatyoutravelbackto68(hundred)ofyearsagoandbrushyourteeth69(comfortable).Itsoundsfantastic,doesn'tit?Aroundthe15thcentury,theChinesetoothbrushfounditswayintoEurope.It70(become)popularamonglocalpeoplesoon.The71(invent)oftoothbrusheswasnotasfamousasthatofpaper﹣making,butitwasveryusefulindailylife.Todaywehaveagoodhabitof72(brush)teeth.WeshouldthanktheancientChineseforit.六、書面表達(共1小題;滿分20分)73.(20分)生活中處處有規(guī)則。它們就像無形的守護者,讓我們的生活和社會井然有序。請以"Rulesmakeusbetter"為題寫一篇不少于80詞的作文。內(nèi)容包括:Rulesmakeusbetterrulesaroundus1.atschool:2.ontheinternet:theimportanceofrules1.forus:2.forsociety:callon(號召)...要求:(1)詞數(shù)不少于80詞,文章開頭已給出,不計入詞數(shù);(2)文章應(yīng)包括所給思維導(dǎo)圖中所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使文章連貫;(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名等信息;RulesmakeusbetterRulesareeverywhereinourlives._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025-2026學(xué)年浙江省金華市義烏市繡湖中學(xué)八年級(上)月考英語試卷(12月份)參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力部分一、聽力(本題有15小題,第一、二節(jié)每小題1分,第三節(jié)每小題1分,滿分5分)第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項,回答問題。1.(1分)HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.【解答】【原文】W:Hey,Jack.Whydidyoutakeataxitoschooltoday?M:Myfatherusuallydrivesmetoschool.Buthehastheflutoday.2.(1分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Shethinksit'sfunny.B.Shethinksit'sserious.C.Shethinksit'sboring.【解答】【原文】W:Whatareyouwatching?M:Acartoonmovie.Inthemovie,peoplewillliveonotherplanetsin100years.W:Comeon.It'snotpossible.It'sfunny.M:ButIthinkthestoryisserious.Therewillbemuchpollutiononearth.Wewon'thaveplacetolivebutmove.3.(1分)Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Inamuseum.C.Inashop.【解答】【原文】W:Notouching,please.Lookatthesignoverthere.Youareonlyallowedtolookcloserattheexhibits.M:I'msorry.Ididn'tnoticethat.4.(1分)WhatdoesBobadvisethegirltodo?A.TohaveatalkwithLucy.B.TowritealettertoLucy.C.ToinviteLucytohavelunch.【解答】【原文】W:Lucyisangrywithme.Andshedoesn'ttalktome.WhatshouldIdo,Bob?M:Whydon'tyouwritealetterandgiveittoheratdinner?5.(1分)WhydoesScottwanttobeapilot?A.Becausehewantstotravel.B.Becausehethinksit'saneasyjob.C.Becausehewantstobelikehisfather.【解答】【原文】W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Scott?M:Iwanttobeapilot.Itcanhelpmetraveltodifferentplaces.W:Soundscool.Ibelieveyouwillbeagreatpilotlikeyourfather.第二節(jié):聽長對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確選項,回答問題。(2分)6.Howdoesthegirlgettheinformationaboutrobots?A.Byreadinganewspaper.B.ByusingtheInternet.C.Byreadingamagazine.7.WhatdoesJohnwantrobotstohelphimdo?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Cookmeals.C.Lookafterpets.【解答】(2)【原文】W:Hey,John.Themagazinesaysrobotswilldoallkindsofthingsforusinthefuture.M:Really?Whatkindofthingscantheydo?W:Well,theycancleanthehouse,cookmeals,andeventakecareofpets.M:Thatsoundscool.Ican'twaittohavearobotcookforme.W:Itwillbeanexcitingfuturewiththeserobots.(3分)8.Whyis2025abigyearforChina?A.Becauseitmakespeopleworriedandnervous.B.Becauseitbringsmanychancesandchallenges.C.Becauseitsscienceandtechnologyhasgreatlyimproved.9.Whatisthemanworried?A.AIwilldoharmtopeople'shealth.B.AIwillcausepeopletolosemanyjobs.C.AIwillcontrolpeopleinmanyways.10.HowdoweavoidbeingreplacedbyAI?A.Bymakinglaws.B.Byimprovingcreativity.C.Byincreasingjobs.【解答】(3)【原文】W:2025isabigyearforChina.M:Why?W:Becauseourscienceandtechnologyhasgreatlyimproved.M:That'strue.PeopleallovertheworldhavebeenshockedbyDeepSeek.W:Yes,itisreallyhelpful.Itcanhelppeopleinmanyways.M:Butontheotherhand,Iamworriedthatpeoplewilllosemanyjobsbecauseofit.W:Maybe,butnewtechnologyalwaysbringsbothchancesandchallenges.Wedon'tneedtobeworried.M:Youareright.W:Ifyoudon'twanttobereplacedbyAI,youshouldlearntobemorecreativethanit.第三節(jié):聽獨白,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確選項,回答問題。(10分)11.Whencanstudentsweartheirownclothes?A.EverydayB.OnFridaysC.OnMondays12.Whatmuststudentsdoiftheyarelateforclass?A.Telltheteacher.B.WriteanoteC.Gototheoffice13.Howmanybookscanstudentsborrowfromthelibraryatatime?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four14.Wheremuststudentsnotrun?A.IntheplaygroundB.InthelibraryC.Nearthebuildings15.Whatisthetopicofthetalk?A.SchoolactivitiesB.SchoolrulesC.Schoolfestivals【解答】(5)【原文】Hello,everyone.MynameisLily,astudentatGreenlakeSchool.Today,Iwanttotalkaboutsomerulesatourschool.First,wehaverulesaboutuniforms.Wemustwearourschooluniformseveryday,exceptonFridays.OnFridays,wecanwearourownclothes,buttheymustbetidy.Second,wehaverulesfortheclassroom.Wemustarriveontime.Ifwearelate,weneedtotelltheteacherwhy.Inclass,wemustlistencarefullyandraiseourhandstospeak.Wecan'tusemobilephonesduringlessons.Third,therearerulesforthelibrary.Wemustbequietinthelibrary.Wecanborrowthreebooksatatime,andwemustreturnthemintwoweeks.Finally,wehaverulesfortheplayground.Wemustbekindtoeachother.Wecan'trunnearthebuildings.Wemustputrubbishinthebin.Somestudentsthinkrulesareboring,butIthinktheyhelpushaveabetterschoollife.Thankyouforlistening.第二部分筆試部分二、閱讀理解(共4小題,每小題6分;第一節(jié)30分、第二節(jié)10分,共40分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(6分)Slidesaresimplebutalwaysfun.Allyouneedtodoisclimbuptothetopandslidedown.Butdidyouknowthatthereissciencebehindthissimpleplaygroundequipment(設(shè)備)?SciencebehindaSlide①Youclimbuptheslideandsitdown.Youarereadytogo.Areyouslidingdown?No,notyet.Thingsstaystill(靜止)unlesssomethingmakesthem.ItisNewton'sfirstlaw.Soyouhavetogiveyourselfapushtostartthejourneydown.②Nowyouareslidingdown.Doyoufeelyouareslowingdownabit?Whentwothingsrub(摩擦)againsteachother,theycausefriction(摩擦力).Withoutfriction,youwillslidedownfasterandfastertothebottom.③Atthebottomoftheslide,youcometoafullstop.Yourfeettouchthegroundandaddextrafriction.Newton'sfirstlawalsosaysmovingthingskeepmovingunlesssomethingmakesthemstop.So,ifyoudonotuseyourfeet,you'llflyofftheslide.16.ThebestwordfortheblankisC.A.stopB.flyoffC.moveD.changedirection17.Whichpictureexplainswhyyouslowdownabitwhenslidingdown?BA.B.C.D.18.Wherecanyouseesuchkindofpassage?CA.Aposter.B.Anadvertisement.C.Asciencebook.D.Aguidebook.【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thingsstaystillunlesssomethingmakesthem...(除非有什么東西使它們靜止不動…)可知,此處表示物體保持靜止,除非有外力使其運動。故選C。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Withoutfriction,youwillslidedownfasterandfastertothebottom(沒有摩擦,你會越來越快地滑到底部)可知,滑行時減速是因為摩擦力,選項B的圖示標(biāo)明"friction",正好說明了減速原因。故選B。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Slidesaresimplebutalwaysfun.Allyouneedtodoisclimbuptothetopandslidedown.Butdidyouknowthatthereissciencebehindthissimpleplaygroundequipment?(幻燈片很簡單,但總是很有趣。你需要做的就是爬到頂部然后滑下來。但你知道這個簡單的游樂場設(shè)備背后有科學(xué)嗎?)結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容,介紹了滑梯背后的科學(xué)原理,包括牛頓的第一定律和摩擦力的作用。這種類型的內(nèi)容通常出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)書籍中,用于解釋日常生活中的科學(xué)現(xiàn)象。選項C"Asciencebook."表示科學(xué)書籍,符合文章類型。故選C。(8分)①TheFeynmanTechniquewasdevelopedbyNobelPrize﹣winningphysicistRichardFeynman.It'sastudymethodthathelpsstudentslearnbyteachingothers.②TheFeynmanTechniquehasbeenoneofthemosteffectivestudymethodsformanyyears.Foronething,ithelpsstudentsreallyunderstandsomethinginsteadofjustmemorizinginformation.Plus,unliketraditionalstudymethodslikerereadingtextbooksorreviewingnotes,itpushesstudentstotakeamoreactivepartinthelearningprocess.③IfyouwanttousetheFeynmanTechniquetostudybetter,followthesesteps.④Tobeginwith,chooseatopicyouwanttolearn,includingsubtopics.Ifnot,you'llendupjumpingbetweentopicswithoutdevelopingadeeperunderstandingofanyofthem.⑤ThesecondstepistheheartoftheFeynmanTechnique:maketheexplanationsimpleenoughtobeunderstoodbyasixth﹣gradestudent.Thisrequiresyoutohelpthechildunderstandbyusingthesimplestandclearestlanguagepossible.Thisstephelpsdividetopicsthataredifficulttounderstandintotheirmostbasicparts.⑥Next,reviewyourexplanationandtrytofindanyareawhereyoufeltthatyoucouldn'texplainthetopicinasimpleway.Whenpossible,itcanbeveryhelpfultogetadvicefromsomeonewhoseunderstandingissimilartothatofasixth﹣grader.⑦Thefourthstepistoimproveyourexplanation,usingtheinformationcollectedfromthethirdstep.⑧Finally,followthestepsoverandoveragain.
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