Unit2Let’scelebrate!DevelopingideasPutup/PasteSpringFestivalcouplets[?k?pl?t]

andhangredlanternsReceivearedpacketPlaywaistdrumLetoff/setofffirecrackers[?fa??rkr?k?r]鞭炮/fireworks煙花Lookandtalk:theSpringFestivalcustomsinEnglishGuo-nian/havetheSpringFestivalThoroughly[?θ?r?li]cleanthehousedoSpringFestivalshoppinghavefamilyreuniondinneronNewYear'sEvepayaNewYear'svisitwatchSpringFestivalGala[?ɡɑ?l?]

onTVManyacustomaccompaniestheSpringFestival.

Somearestillfollowedtoday,butothershaveweakenedorchanged.Learningaims1.Understandthemainideaofthepassage.2.EnrichourknowledgeofChineseSpringFestivaltraditions.3.ImprovetheabilitiesofreadingEnglishandanalyzingtheEnglishsentencestructures.AfamilydinnerisanimportanttraditiontocelebrateSpringFestival.Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,but

noteveryoneiskeenonthisidea.SocailInsights[??nsa?t]（社會(huì)觀察）專欄文章SocialInsights

Afamilydinnerisanimportanttradition(tocelebrateSpringFestival).Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,butnoteveryoneiskeenonthisidea.Whatdoourreadersthink?n.(C)(尤指對復(fù)雜情況、看法的）頓悟，猛醒

n.(U)

洞察力，眼光choosetodosth愿意做某事，情愿做某事bekeenon喜歡,熱愛社會(huì)見解年夜飯是春節(jié)的一項(xiàng)重要傳統(tǒng)。如今，有些人選擇在飯店吃年夜飯，不過，不是每個(gè)人都支持這一想法。讀者朋友們，你們怎么看呢？不定式做后置定語choose-chose-chosenDearEditor,1.WehaveeatenoutfortheSpringFestivalfamilydinner(forthelastthreeyears),andwehaveenjoyeditnolessthaneatingathome.Idon’tunderstand（whysomepeoplerefuseto

embracethechange.）n.(報(bào)紙、雜志的）主編，編輯不比......差；多達(dá)v.

[?m?bre?s]擁抱;欣然接受，樂意采納（新思想、意見等）refusetodo拒絕做某事賓語從句尊敬的編輯最近三年，我家都是在外面吃年夜飯的，和在家吃比起來，在外面吃一樣開心。我不理解為什么有些人拒絕接受改變。在過去的三年里，常與完成時(shí)連用2.

Can’ttheyadmit

（thatthepreparationsforthedinnerarehardwork）？Ireallydon’tthink（it’sworththeeffortofspendingsomuchtimepreparingforasinglemeal,andthenanotherhourcleaningupthemessafterit’sover.）Weworkallyear,sowhycan’tonedaybeaboutspendingtimewithfamilyandrelaxing?adj.有...價(jià)值，值...錢；值得spend…(in)doing表示“(某人)花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢去做某事”adj.單一的，單獨(dú)的cleanup打掃（或清除）干凈n.臟亂，凌亂，麻煩賓語從句難道他們不覺得準(zhǔn)備年夜飯很辛苦嗎？花這么長時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備一頓飯，飯后再花一個(gè)小時(shí)收拾，我真心覺得不值。辛苦一年了，為什么不能用這一天的時(shí)間陪陪家人，放松放松呢？preparefor準(zhǔn)備;為…作準(zhǔn)備worth

n.價(jià)值；財(cái)產(chǎn)；adj.值……的beworthsth.

值……錢，擁有……價(jià)值的財(cái)產(chǎn)beworthdoingsth.值得做某事這幅畫值?500?美元。The?picture_______$500.is?worth這臺鐘簡直不值得修理。The?clock?is?hardly_____________.worth?repairingadj.愉快的;有樂趣的3.

(Eatingout)isagoodchoiceandithasnothingtodo

with

lossoftraditions.Westillhavethedinnerwiththesamepeople,justinadifferentplace.Theoccasionismoreenjoyablewithoutallthattiringcooking,andthedishestastebetter!動(dòng)名詞短語作主語havenothingtodowith與......毫不相干在外面吃年夜飯是個(gè)挺好的選擇，而且這也談不上丟棄傳統(tǒng)。我們還是和同樣的人一起吃飯，只是換了地方而已。不用辛苦地做飯，用餐會(huì)更加愉快，而且（飯店的）飯菜味道也更好。adj.愉快的;有樂趣的adj.令人困倦的;使人疲勞的4.Inmyopinion,(whatorwhereweeatonSpringFestivalEve)reallydoesn’tmatter.(Eatingout)maychangetheformofthistradition,butthelovebetweenthefamilymembers（sittingaroundthetabletogether）remainsthesame.WangPeng,softwareengineer[?end???n??(r)]除夕夜在我看來，除夕夜我們吃什么、在哪里吃，真的不重要。在外面的飯店吃年夜飯可能改變這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的表現(xiàn)形式，但是圍坐在餐桌前的家人們之間的親情并沒有改變。王朋，軟件工程師動(dòng)名詞短語作主語非謂語動(dòng)詞做后置定語what、where引導(dǎo)主語從句DearEditor,1.Forthisyear’sSpringFestivalfamilydinner,mysonhasbookedatableatthebestrestaurantintown,butI’mabitunhappyaboutit.Forme,itjustwon’tfeellikeSpringFestival(havingthedinnerout).非謂語動(dòng)詞作真正的主語預(yù)訂尊敬的編輯今年我兒子在城里最好的飯店訂了桌年夜飯，可我不怎么高興。對我來說，在外面吃年夜飯就不像過年。形式主語feellike摸起來像...；感覺像是…feellikedoingsth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事2.（WhenIwasalittleboy）,thedinnerontheeveofSpringFestivalwas（whatIlookedforwardtomost）.Itwasnotonlyforthedeliciousfood（thatweseldomgottoeat）,but(also)fortheopportunity（

tohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether）.表語從句定語從句adv.不常，很少不僅...而且...小時(shí)候，我最期待的就是除夕的年夜飯。我們不僅可以吃到平時(shí)難以吃到的美食，而且全家人能有機(jī)會(huì)團(tuán)聚在一起。不定式做后置定語常用動(dòng)詞不定式來作后置定語：常見抽象名詞chance(機(jī)會(huì))，opportunity(機(jī)會(huì))，ability(能力)，way(方法),right(權(quán)力),time(時(shí)間)等。thefirst/second.../thelast/theonly/the形容詞最高級＋名詞，也要用不定式作定語。Heisalwaysthefirst(toarriveattheschool)andthelast(toleavetheschool).Mr.Williamistheonlyforeignfriend(tobepresentatthemeeting).Itisthemostdifficultquestion(toanswer).Pleasegivemeachance(toexplain).Shehadtheability(toexplainthingsclearly).Thisisagoodopportunity(toimprovemyEnglish).Therearealotofways(tomakefriends).Ihavetheright(toaskforanexplanation).There’satime(towork)andatime(toplay).不定式來作后置定語：有些名詞的同根詞后接不定式，因而這些名詞后也常接不定式作定語∶promise(承諾)、plan(計(jì)劃)、intention(打算，意圖)decision(決定)、attempt(試圖),wish(愿望),dream(夢想),desire(渴望),eagerness(渴望),determination(決心),need(需要)等。不定代詞something、nothing、anything等后面也常用不定式作定語。Shekeptherpromise(tovisitherauntregularly).Shesaidshehadnoplans(togothere).Herattempt(tolocatethem)wasunsuccessful.Hehasexpressedadesire(toseeyou).Hehadnowish(tostartafight).Ihadnoneed(toopentheletter)─Iknewwhatitwouldsay.Hehasannouncedhisintention(toretire).Icouldn'thidemyeagerness(togetbackhome).Herdream(tobecomeanactress)wasfinallyrealized.Theyoungmanhasthedetermination(tostarthisownbusiness).Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Sheaskstheyoungmanifhewouldlikesomethingtoeat.1.連接并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)與but(also)后面的主語保持一致，即遵循“就近原則”2.連接兩個(gè)并列句，notonly置于句首時(shí)，notonly所在的分句要用部分倒裝，but(also)后面的句子不倒裝Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherwasinvited.Whathedoesorwhathesaysdoesnotconcernme.NeitheryounorIamwrong.Notyoubutyourfatheristoblame.Eitheryouor

hehaslunchatschool.There

isadesk,twochairsandsomeshoesintheroom.You,heorIamallowedtoleavetheoffice.or或therebe+句型either…or要么…要么…neither…nor既不…也不…not…but不是…而是…notonly...butalso...不僅…而且…

例：1.NotonlyZhou?Xia?but?also?her?parents?____fondofwatchingfootballmatches.2.Notonlyyou?but?also?he?___?tired?of?having?one?examination?after?another.areisIcannotonlyintroduceChinatothem,but(also)Icanlearnmoreabouttheircountries.Familymemberswillnotonlygathertogethertoenjoymooncakes,butalsotheywilladmirethemoon,whichrepresentstheunityandhappinessofafamily.notonly置于句首時(shí)，notonly所在的分句要用部分倒裝，but(also)后面的句子不倒裝。=NotonlycanIintroduceChinatothem,but(also)Icanlearnmoreabouttheircountries.=Notonlywillfamilymembersgathertogethertoenjoymooncakes,butalsotheywilladmirethemoon,whichrepresentstheunityandhappinessofafamily.Drinkingteaisofgreatbenefit.itcannotonlyprotectyoureyesightandrefreshyou,butalsoitcanreducetheriskofcancer.=Drinkingteaisofgreatbenefit.Notonlycanitprotectyoureyesightandrefreshyou,butalsoitcanreducetheriskofcancer.預(yù)兆:預(yù)示或象征,預(yù)兆2.

Iwouldrunaroundthehouse,listeningtotheadults

chattingabouttheiryear.I’d

（

getundermymother’sfeetinthekitchen,watchinghermakingdumplings.She’dputtokensinsomedumplings:candiesforasweetlifeandpeanutsforalongandhealthyone.woulddo表示過去常見的情況，意為“總是，老是”，相當(dāng)于usedtodobe/getunderone’sfeet在某人身邊糾纏，妨礙那時(shí)我會(huì)在家里跑來跑去，聽大人們閑聊他們這一年的情況。我還會(huì)纏著在廚房做飯的媽媽，看她包餃子。她會(huì)在有些餃子里放一點(diǎn)“彩頭”：糖果寓意生活甜美，花生代表健康長壽。n.預(yù)兆:預(yù)示或象征,預(yù)兆2.Intheevening,allofuswouldsitaroundthetable,enjoyingthefoodandbeingtogetheragain.Wetoastedeachother,welaughed,andthesimple,homemadedishestastedmoredeliciousthananythingcookedbyatopchef.過去分詞做后置定語到了晚上，我們都圍坐在餐桌前，享受美食和團(tuán)員的樂趣。大家互相敬酒，談笑風(fēng)生，簡簡單單的家常菜吃起來比頂級大廚做的菜都要美味。3.Ihopemychildrenandtheirchildrenwillstillvalueourmemoriesofpreparingthedinnertogether.Tome,theprocessisevenmoreimportantthanthedinneritself.LiuYonghui,retiredteacher我希望我的子孫后代依舊珍視全家人一起做年夜飯的回憶。對我來說，準(zhǔn)備的過程甚至比年夜飯本身更重要。劉永輝，退休教師adj.退休的retire

v.退休;離開（安靜的地方）vt.重視;珍視Whatisafact?Whatisanopinion?Learntofindthefactstosupportopinions.1Opinion

Opinion

12341234Facts

Facts

morefacts&opinionsinthepassageTimeforachange?WangPengLiuYonghui①Thepreparationsforthedinnerarehardwork.②It'snotworththeeffortofspendingsomuchtimepreparingforasinglemealandanotherhour