第1題Thewrongstatementabouttheformulais()AThehigherthefrequency,theshorterthewavelengthBThelowerthefrequency,theshorterthewavelengthCTheworsethepenetration,thehigherthediscriminationDthebetterthepenetration,thelowerthediscrimination第2題Abouttheechotypeofultrasound,thecorrectstatementis().AhighechoBMediumechoClowechoDalloftheaboveistrue第3題Asforthepartsoftheultrasonicinstrument,thecorrectstatementis().AtheprobeBInformationprocessingsystemCthemonitorDalloftheaboveistrue第4題Regardingthesectionofultrasonicscanning,whichofthefollowingiscorrect()AthecrosscuttingBlongitudinalcuttingCcoronarysliceDalloftheaboveistrue第5題Thecommonlyusedultrasonicdiagnosticfrequencyis()ABetween1-3mhzBBetween2-10MHZCBetween20-30MHZDgreaterthan40MHz第6題Theaveragepropagationspeedofultrasoundinhumantissuesisabout____m/s.正確答案：:1540第7題Ultrasonicwavereferstothesoundwavewhosefrequencyexceeds20000Hz.()第8題Theaveragepropagationspeedofultrasoundinhumantissuesisabout1640m/s.()第9題第10題第1題Whichofthefollowingiscorrectregardingdopplerfrequencyshiftandprobetransmissionfrequency(

)

AisproportionaltotheBinverselyproportionalCHasnothingtodo

Dnoneoftheaboveistrue第2題Whatiswrongwiththespectrumdopplertechnologyis()AMeasurebloodflowvelocityBDeterminethedirectionofbloodflowCdeterminethenatureofbloodflowDunderstandthestructureoftissuesandorgans第3題Dopplershifthasnothingtodowithwhichofthefollowing()AFrequencyofprobeemissionBOutputpowerCthespeedofsoundDdopplerAngle第4題Spectrumdopplerultrasounddetectsthebloodspectrumabovethezerobaseline,indicatingthatthebloodflowis()AreversearterialbloodflowBReversevenousflowCBloodflowtowardstheprobeDbloodflowdeviatingfromtheprobe第5題Thefrequencyshiftphenomenoncausedbytherelativemotionofthesoundsourceandthereceivingobjectiscalled____..正確答案：:Dopplereffect第6題DopplerfrequencyshifthasnothingtodowiththeAnglebetweensoundvelocityandbloodflow.()第7題Spectraldopplerultrasoundcandirectlymeasurethepeaksystolicvelocity.()第8題test1--Cirrhosisoftheliver第1題ThemostcommoncauseofcirrhosisinChinais（

）ASchistosomiasisBhepatitisBCAutoimmunediseasesDAbuseofalcoholanddrugs第2題Whichofthefollowingisthemainbasisforultrasonicdiagnosisofdecompensatedcirrhosis()A

historyofchronicliverdiseaseBreducedlivervolumewithascitesCenlargementofthespleentovaryingdegreesDstrongandroughechoinliverparenchymaE

thickeninganddullingoflivermargin第3題Whatisnotcorrectaboutthesonographicappearanceofcirrhosisisthis()ARoughliverechoBEdgebluntCSurfaceroughnessDLeftandcaudatelobesreduced

第4題Whichofthefollowingisacommondiffuselesionoftheliver()AHepatolenticulardegenerationBLiverglycogenaccumulationsyndromeCPolycythemiaveraDHepaticamyloidosisECirrhosisoftheliver正確答案：E第5題Whencirrhosisoccurs,theliverchangesinshapeandsize()AEarlylivershrinkageBLatemidlifeleftlobereductionCLatemiddleandrightlobeenlargedDThesurfaceoftheliverisirregularinthemiddleandlatestages第6題Theyoung'smodulusofliverisusually>____Kpaintheexaminationofshearwaveelastographyoflivercirrhosis.正確答案：:11.0第7題Whenportalhypertensionoccursincirrhosis,theinternaldiameterofthemainportalveingenerallyexceeds____cm正確答案：:1.3第8題第9題第10題ThemostcommoncauseofcirrhosisinChinaisalcoholism()第11題Asciteswillnotappearinthedecompensatedstageofcirrhosis()test2--pancreasultrasonography第1題Themostcommonlyusedpositionforscanningthepancreasis（

）AA.thesupinepositionBB.lateralpositionCC.seatDD.theproneposition第2題Preparationbeforeultrasonicexaminationofthepancreas,thefollowingerroris（

）AA.onanemptystomachBB.BeforebariummealexaminationCC.aftergastroscopyDD.fastfor8-12hours第3題Regardingthepancreasdivision,whichofthefollowingiswrong（

）

AA.

pancreaticheadBB

.thepancreaticductCC

.thepancreaticbodyDD

.thepancreatictail第4題Inthenormalsonogramofthepancreas,theincorrectoneis（

）AA.tadpolestypeBB.dumbbellCC.typesausageDD.thegourdtype第5題Thewrongthingaboutthepancreasis（

）AA.deeppositionBB.behindthestomachCC.thereisatrueenvelopeDD.Adultlengthisabout12-20cm第6題Whenscanningthetransversesectionofthepancreas,themainmarkisthe____

longaxisbehindthepancreas正確答案：:splenicvein第7題Theinternaldiameterofthemainpancreaticductgenerallydoesnotexceed____mm正確答案：:2.0第8題Pancreaticechocardiographyisusuallyelevatedinobeseorelderlypatients（

）第9題Whenexaminingthepancreas,thepatientcannotsitforexamination（

）第10題第11題test3--Ultrasonographyofgastricdiseases第1題Aboutthelevelrepresentedbythecharacteristicsof"high-low-high-low-high"echointhewallofthestomachfromtheinsidetotheoutside,whatiswrongis(

).AmucosalsurfaceandinterfaceBmucousmuscularisCsubmucosaDthemuscularispropriaEInterfaceandserosallayer第2題Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongabouttheultrasonicdiagnosisofacutegastritis(

)Adiffuse,uniformandsymmetricalthickeningofgastricwallBThethickeningofmucosallayerandmucosalmusclelayerwasdominantCThegastricwallispoorlyorganizedandhasreducedechoD

decreasedgastricwallperistalsis第3題

Thewrongstatementabouttheultrasonicdiagnosisofgastriculceris(

)A

thegastricwallthickenslocallyandtheechodecreasesslightlyBCentraldepressionofmucosallayerCgastricantrumandgastricAnglenotcharethemostcommonD

Enhancedgastricperistalsisatthelesion第4題Thecorrectstatementaboutultrasonicdiagnosisofchronicsuperficialgastritisis(

)A

Aslightthickeningofthestomachwall,upto6mm

B

Thethickeningofmucosallayerandmucosalmusclelayerwasdominant

C

thegastricwallisclearlyorganizedandtheechoisdecreasedDalloftheaboveistrue第5題Thecorrectstatementaboutthestandardsectionofgastricultrasoundis(

).AA.thebottomofthestomachBB.thelongaxisofthestomachCC.thestomachAngleDD.alloftheaboveistrue第6題

Foreignbodyinthestomachisdividedintoexogenous,endogenousandforeignbodyformedinthestomach,namely____正確答案：:Stomachstonedisease第7題Gastriccanceroccursfrequentlyinthepyloricsinus,gastriccurvature,cardia,fundusandgastricbody.(

)第8題excessiveconsumptionofpersimmon,blackjujube,hawthornwillnotformstomachstone.(

)第9題第10題test-4第1題Basedonthesonographicpatternofgallbladdercancer,itisclassifiedinto4

types:polypoidaltype,mass-forming

type,wall-thickening

type,andamixedtype翻譯搜索復(fù)制第2題Whichofthefollowingdiseasesiscommonin“Bull’seye”sign?

翻譯搜索復(fù)制AHepatichaemangioma翻譯搜索復(fù)制BHepatocellularCarcinoma翻譯搜索復(fù)制CIntrahepaticCholangiocarcinoma翻譯搜索復(fù)制DHepaticmetastases翻譯搜索復(fù)制EHepatapostema翻譯搜索復(fù)制第3題Which

one

is

wrongaboutnormalgallbladdersonographicimages?翻譯搜索復(fù)制Alengthoflessthan9cm翻譯搜索復(fù)制Binnerdiameteroflessthan4cm翻譯搜索復(fù)制Cwallthicknessoflessthan3cm翻譯搜索復(fù)制Dbileappearsasanechoic翻譯搜索復(fù)制test1--earlypregnancy第1題Regardingthecontentofearlypregnancyultrasoundobservation,themistakeis（

）AA.pregnancysacandyolksacBB.sizeofuterus,sizeofpregnancysacCC.embryoandfetalheartDD.thereisnoneedtoestimategestationalage第2題abouttheyolksac,thewrongis（

）AA.inthepregnancysacBB.CircularwithoutechoCC.thincapsulewallDD.disappearedat10weeks第3題Thewrongthingaboutthepregnancysacis（

）AA.AnanechoicstructurelocatedintheuterinecavityBB.capsulewallthicknessvariesCC.roundorovalDD.thecapsulewallishighlyechogenic第4題Theincorrectdescriptionoftheembryois（

）AA.Shortstripyechowithinthecapsuleat5-6weeksofgestationBB.bipolarafter8weeksofgestationCC.begintotakehumanformat8weeksofgestationDD..After10weekstheheadandtrunkcanbedistinguished第5題

Whichof

thefollowingiswrongaboutthefetalheart?AA.Embryo2-3tostartfetalheartbeatingBB.approximately100cyclesperminuteat6weeksCC.Approximately120perminuteat8-9weeksofgestationDD.Embryolength>.5mmwithoutpulse,considerembryoarrest第6題Duringultrasoundexaminationofearlypregnancy,thefirstanatomicalstructurefoundis____正確答案：:yolksac第7題

Iffetalheartbeatisstillnotobservedatthetimeofembryolength____,embryoterminationshouldbeconsidered.正確答案：:>5mm第8題Theyolksacdisappearedmorethan12weeksafterpregnancy.（

）第9題第10題test2--UterineMyoma第1題Uterinefibroidsareclassifiedaccordingtotherelationshipbetweenthefibroidsandthemusclewall,

whatiswrongis（

）AA.intramuralfibroidsBB.subserosalfibroidsCC.CervicalfibroidsDD.submucosalfibroids第2題

Whatiswrongabouttheclinicalmanifestationsofuterinefibroidsis（

）AA.vaginalbleedingBB.AbdominalmassCC.tourinateDD.menopause第3題Aboutthemaincausesofuterinefibroids,whatiswrongis（

）AA.estrogenBB.progesteroneCC.biologicalinheritanceDD.viralinfection第4題

Concerningthecommontypesofuterinefibroiddegeneration,themistakeis（

）AA.hyalinechangeBB.cysticchangeCC.sarcomaDD.yellow第5題Whichofthefollowingiscorrectregardingthetypicalultrasonicmanifestationsofmultipleintramuralmyomasintheuterus（

）AA.mostlyhyperechoicnodulesBB.uterineshrinkage,abnormalmorphologyCC.TheinnermembraneiscompressedandtheechoisoffsetorunclearDD.uniforminternalecho,enhancedrearecho第6題Uterinefibroidsaredividedinto____

and____accordingtothelocationofthefibroids正確答案：:uterinefibroids正確答案：:cervicalfibroids第7題Ontheultrasonicimageofsubmucosalmyomaofuterus,hypoechoicorisoechoicmassescanbefoundintheuterinecavity,namely____

signs正確答案：:uterinecavityseparation第8題

Mostuterinefibroidsoccurinwomenbetween30and50yearsold.（

）第9題第10題test3--placentaabruption第1題Thecorrectstatementabouttheunderstandingofplacentalabruptionis()AcauseprematuredeliverywithoutcauseBreduceduterinetensionC

doesnotcausefetalfetalheartabnormalitiesDpregnantwomendonothavethreatenedmiscarriageorprematuredelivery第2題Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheetiologyofplacentalabruption?AvascularlesionsinpregnantwomenB

thepressureintheuterinecavitydropssharplyCmechanicalfactortraumaDalloftheaboveistrue第3題Thewrongstatementaboutthepathologyofplacentalabruptionis()A

bleedingfromthedeciduallayerBNohematomawillformCplacentaldissectionD

Amnioticfluid第4題

Thestatementaboutwhichdiseaseshouldbedifferentiatedfromplacentalabruptioniscorrect:A

sinusofplacentalbloodBplacentalfibroidsCPlacentalhemangiomaDalloftheaboveistrue第5題Forlatepregnancypatientswithemergencyabdominalpainandbleedingduringultrasoundexamination,itshouldbenotedthatAplacentalprepositionBamnioticfluidbleedingC

placentalabruptionDtrauma第6題Duringtheemergencyexaminationofplacentalabruption,only____and____conditionscanbechecked.正確答案：:fetal正確答案：:heartplacenta第7題Placentalabruptionoccursafterthe____

weekofgestationandduringdelivery.正確答案：:20第8題Whenultrasoundexaminationisnegative,placentalabruptioncanbeexcluded.(

)第9題Thesonographicexaminationofplacentalabruptionwillfindthatthereisyourfluidechobetweentheplacentaandthemuscularis.(

)第10題test-4第1題Whichofthefollowingisincorrectabouttheultrasoundpresentationofovarianserouscystadenocarcinoma？翻譯搜索復(fù)制AMostofthelesions

areunilateral,withathinandsmoothcystwall翻譯搜索復(fù)制BMultipleirregularpapillarywithinthecyst翻譯搜索復(fù)制COftenaccompaniedbybleedingandnecrosis,withcloudycysticfluid翻譯搜索復(fù)制DRichbloodflowsignalscanbeseeninthesolidportion翻譯搜索復(fù)制第2題Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedinthegynecologicalultrasoundscanning？翻譯搜索復(fù)制AOvary翻譯搜索復(fù)制BUterus翻譯搜索復(fù)制C

Vagina翻譯搜索復(fù)制DKidney翻譯搜索復(fù)制第3題Whichofthefollowingisnottheultrasoundimagingfeaturesofmatureovarianteratomas?AIrregularandincompletecystwallsign翻譯搜索復(fù)制BFat-fluidlevelsign翻譯搜索復(fù)制CComplexcompositionsign翻譯搜索復(fù)制DWaterfallsign翻譯搜索復(fù)制第4題Which

one

may

be

found

on

acrania

fetus

by

ultrasound？翻譯搜索復(fù)制A翻譯搜索復(fù)制B翻譯搜索復(fù)制C翻譯搜索復(fù)制D翻譯搜索復(fù)制第5題Whichonelisted

below

isgenerallynoneedforspecialtreatment.AOpenspinabifida翻譯搜索復(fù)制BOccult

spinabifida翻譯搜索復(fù)制Cmeningocele翻譯搜索復(fù)制Dmyelomeningocele翻譯搜索復(fù)制第6題

Atleasthowmanyweeksofgestationisrequiredforultrasounddiagnosisofplacentaprevia翻譯搜索復(fù)制A10weeks翻譯搜索復(fù)制B20weeks翻譯搜索復(fù)制C25weeks翻譯搜索復(fù)制D28weeks翻譯搜索復(fù)制E35weeks翻譯搜索復(fù)制第7題

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutamnioticfluidiscorrectAThesecondtrimestermainlyoriginatesfromtheplacenta翻譯搜索復(fù)制BTheexchangeofmaternalandamnioticfluidismainlythroughtheumbilicalcord翻譯搜索復(fù)制CFetalswallowingmayequilibratetheamountofamnioticfluid翻譯搜索復(fù)制DEarlyamnioticfluidismainlyfromfetalurine翻譯搜索復(fù)制EThefetalliverisinvolvedintheproductionofamnioticfluidinthethirdtrimester翻譯搜索復(fù)制tset1--salivarycalculic第1題Abouttheclinicalmanifestationsofsalivarycalculus,whatisnotcorrectis（

）AA.Wheneating,theglandsareswollenandpainfulBB.Afterstoppingeating,theglandrecoversonitsownandtheswellingandpaindisappearCC.oftenaccompaniedbychronicinflammationDD.nopuswilloverflowfromthecatheteropening第2題Wrongaboutsalivarycalculusis（

）AA.mainlyseeninyoungadultsBB.thenumberandsizeofstonesvaryCC.

menaremorecommonthanwomenDD.parotidglandsarethemostcommon第3題Thewrongstatementaboutthesubmandibularglandis（

）AA.smallerthantheparotidglandBB.LocatedinthelowerjawtriangleCC.thecatheterofthesubmandibularglandisopenedatthesublingualcaruncleDD.Thecatheterlengthisabout7-8,innerdiameteris3-4mm第4題

Whichofthefollowingiswrongabouttheanatomyofthesublingualgland?AA.smallinsizeandshapedlikeAdatepitBB.largecatheteropeningatsublingualcaruncleCC.cathetersaredividedintolarge,mediumandsmalltypesDD.thesmallcatheteropensonthesurfaceofthesublingualwall第5題ThesurfaceprojectionoftheparotidductisapproximatelyconnectedtothemidpointbetweenthetragusoftheearandthealarandtheAngleofthemouth____正確答案：:in1/3paragraph第6題Thecompositionofsalivaryglandsincludes____________

andsmallmucousglands.正確答案：:glandofparotidglan正確答案：:submandibulargland正確答案：:subglossalgland第7題themostcommoncalculiinthesubmandibulargland.(

)第8題Themainphysiologicalfunctionofthesalivaryglandsistosecretesaliva.(

)第9題test2--thyroidcarcinoma第1題

Whatiswrongabouttheultrasonicmanifestationsofthyroidcanceris（

）AA.irregularshapeBB.withmicrocalcificationCC.CompletehaloringDD.Loworverylowecho第2題Whenlymphnodemetastasisoccursinthyroidcancer,thetypicalultrasonicmanifestationsoflymphnodes,whichiscorrect（

）AA.lymphatichilumstillexistsBB.NoliquefactionoccursinsideCC.CalcificationDD.increaseinvolume第3題Amongthecausesofthyroidcancer,theincorrectoneis（

）AA.radiationexposureBB.

endocrinedisordersCC.geneticfactorsDD.viralinfection第4題Thepreferredtestmethodforthyroidcanceris（

）AA.CTBB.MRICC.ECTDD.

Ultrasonic第5題ThemostcommonpathologicalclassificationofthyroidcancerisAA.papillarycarcinoma

BB.follicularcarcinomaCC.medullarycarcinomaDD.

Undifferentiatedcarcinoma第6題Theoccurrenceofmicrocalcificationisoftensuggestedas____nodules正確答案：:Malignancy第7題

Thenormalthyroidglandconsistsoftwolobesandisthmus,andisgenerally____

shaped正確答案：:H第8題Femalethyroidpatientsaregenerallymorethanmalepatients（

）第9題Papillarythyroidcarcinomaisusuallyhighlymalignant（

）第10題第11題test3--IntraductalPapilloma第1題Forthestatementofsimplenodularintraductalpapilloma,theerroris（

）AA.thelesionisusuallysmallBB.PronetoappearinthecentralareaofthebreastCC.differentialleaves,branchlikeandy-shapedDD.cdfipoorbloodsupply第2題Thestatementabouttheperipheralintraductalpapillomaiswrong:AA.itcanoccurfrom20to70yearsoldBB.Itoccursinsmallperipheralcatheters,mostlyclusteredCC.lowrecurrenceandmalignancyratesDD.fewnippledischarge第3題Theincorrectstatementaboutcatheterdilatationwithintraductalnodularintraductalpapillomais（

）AA.isoechoiclesionswereobservedinthedilatedcatheterBB.DistalcathetercanbeexpandedCC.thedistalcatheterdoesnotdilateDD.itisusuallyaperipheralducttumor第4題.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaboutmixednodularintraductalpapillomaofcysticandsolid（

）AA.ThisiscommonlyseenincentraltubulartumorsBB.UsuallynotaccompaniedbynippledischargeCC.SolidhypoechoiclesionswereseeninthecysticlesionsDD.axialvesselsarevisible第5題.Thewrongstatementaboutthecomplexcysticvariantintraductalpapillomais（

）AA.multipleseparations.BB.partofthelumenisnotclearCC.BloodflowisvisibleonoraroundthecapsulewallDD.Centralducttumorsarecommon第6題Classificationofintraductalpapilloma:itcanbedividedinto____and____intraductalpapilloma正確答案：:Central正確答案：:peripheral第7題Thecatheterdilatationwasaccompaniedbycertaindilatationofthecatheteratthedistalendoftheintraductalnodularpapilloma.（

）第8題

Centralintraductalpapillomabasicallyhasnippledischarge.第9題Thereislittlenippledischargeintheperipheralintraductalpapilloma.（

）第10題test4--goutyarthritis第1題Thewrongstatementabouttheultrasonicmanifestationsofgoutis(

)AA.highsensitivitytosynovialcrystallization

BB.tophistonehashighspecificityCC.highspecificityofboneerosionDD.lowsensitivitytoboneerosion第2題Thecorrectstatementaboutthe"doubletracksign"onthesurfaceofcartilageis(

).ACarbonatecrystalarticularhyalinecartilagesurfacedepositionBdepositsofhyalinecartilageonthesurfaceofuratecrystalsCDepositionofhyalinecartilagesurfaceofoxalatecrystaljointsD

depositionofhyalinecartilagesurfaceofphosphatecrystaljoints第3題Thecorrectstatementaboutsynovialcrystallizationis(

)AsynovialdepositionofoxalatecrystalsinjointsBSynovialdepositionofphosphatecrystaljointsCUratecrystaljointsynovialdepositionD

articularsynovialdepositionofcarbonatecrystals第4題Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthejointsaffectedbygout?AmayoccurinthewristBCanoccurinthekneejointC

canoccurintheheelD

alloftheabovecanbeaffected第5題Thecorrectstatementaboutgout'sarthritisis(

)Along-termdepositionofoxalatecrystalsBLong-termdepositionofphosphatecrystalsClong-termdepositionofuratecrystalsDlong-termdepositionofcarbonatecrystals第6題Thebestsitesofgoutarthritisis____正確答案：:thefirstmetatarsophalangealjoint第7題Themostspecificultrasonicmanifestationsofgoutarthritisis____正確答案：:"Doubletracksign"ofcartilagesurface第8題

Goutarthritisislesslikelytocausetendinitis.()第9題第10題test-1第1題Themostcommonsiteofbladdercancer

is翻譯搜索復(fù)制AThetopofthebladder翻譯搜索復(fù)制BPosteriorwallofbladder翻譯搜索復(fù)制CBladderoutlet翻譯搜索復(fù)制DTriangularareaofbladder翻譯搜索復(fù)制第2題Ultrasonicmanifestationsofbladderstonesare翻譯搜索復(fù)制AStrongechoinbladderwith

soundshadow翻譯搜索復(fù)制BThestrongechointhebladdercanmovewiththechangeofbodyposition翻譯搜索復(fù)制CUreteraldilation翻譯搜索復(fù)制DClumpedisoechoic

inthebladder翻譯搜索復(fù)制EStrongechowith

posterior

twinklingartifact翻譯搜索復(fù)制正確答案：EAB第3題Whichofthefollowingisincorrect

aboutOvarianEndometriosisCyst（OEC）翻譯搜索復(fù)制AThereisusuallynobloodflowsignalinsidethecyst翻譯搜索復(fù)制BTheshapeisusuallycircularorirregular翻譯搜索復(fù)制CThepatientwiththisdiseasemustbefeelingunwell翻譯搜索復(fù)制DThisdiseaseiscommoninmiddle-agedandyoungwomen翻譯搜索復(fù)制第4題Regardingtheadult-typepolycystickidney,thefollowingdescriptioniscorrect翻譯搜索復(fù)制AIsanautosomaldominantdisorder翻譯搜索復(fù)制BTherearedistinctfamilialpathogenesisfeatures,withageneticpenetranceofalmost100%翻譯搜索復(fù)制CUltrasoundshowedsignificantlyenlargedrenalvolume,coveredwithcystsofvaryingsize翻譯搜索復(fù)制DPolycysticlesionsinotherorgans翻譯搜索復(fù)制ESomepatientswilldevelopend-stagerenaldisease翻譯搜索復(fù)制正確答案：ABCDE第5題Whatistheechotypeofrenalcellcarcinoma?翻譯搜索復(fù)制AHyperechoic翻譯搜索復(fù)制BHypoechoic翻譯搜索復(fù)制CMixedechoic翻譯搜索復(fù)制DAllabove翻譯搜索復(fù)制第6題Whatisthecharacteristicbloodflowimageofrenalcellcarcinoma?ADotbloodflow翻譯搜索復(fù)制BLinearbloodflow翻譯搜索復(fù)制CBall-likebloodflow翻譯搜索復(fù)制DPenetratingbloodflow翻