小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初英語質(zhì)量提高試卷測(cè)試題(含答案解析)聽力部分（30分）一、聽單詞，選擇你所聽到的單詞。（每小題1分，共5分）1.A.appleB.bananaC.orange2.A.catB.dogC.pig3.A.teacherB.doctorC.farmer4.A.chairB.deskC.table5.A.bookB.penC.pencil二、聽句子，選擇正確的答語。（每小題2分，共10分）6.A.It'sadog.B.Theyaredogs.C.Thisisadog.7.A.I'm12.B.I'mfine.C.I'mfromChina.8.A.Yes,heis.B.No,sheisn't.C.Yes,itis.9.A.Helikesreading.B.Shelikessinging.C.Theylikedancing.10.A.At7:00.B.Inthemorning.C.OnSunday.三、聽短文，判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）。（每小題2分，共10分）11.TomisastudentinClass3,Grade6.12.Tomgoestoschoolbybike.13.Tomhasfourclassesinthemorning.14.TomlikesEnglishbest.15.Tomdoeshishomeworkafterdinner.四、聽短文，填空。（每空1分，共5分）MynameisLily.Ihaveahappyfamily.Thereare______peopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisa______.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisa______.SheteachesEnglishinaschool.I'mastudent.Ilike______verymuch.Ioftenplayitafterschool.Onweekends,weusuallygotothe______toseedifferentkindsofanimals.筆試部分（70分）五、單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）16.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where17.There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.A.wasB.wereC.are18.I______tothezoolastSunday.A.goB.wentC.willgo19.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhatC.Where20.Look!Thechildren______footballontheplayground.A.playB.areplayingC.played21.Mysisterisgood______drawingpictures.A.atB.inC.on22.—______you______yourhomeworklastnight?—Yes,Idid.A.Did;doB.Do;doC.Are;doing23.Thisis______interestingbook.Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC.the24.Thepandasare______thanthemonkeys.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest25.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.Which六、詞匯運(yùn)用。（每小題1分，共10分）26.Ihavetwo______(knife).27.Therearemany______(child)inthepark.28.The______(leaf)onthetreesturnyellowinautumn.29.Mymother______(go)shoppingeverySunday.30.He______(see)afilmlastnight.31.Look!Thebirds______(fly)inthesky.32.Tomis______(tall)thanJim.33.I'm______(excite)abouttheparty.34.The______(one)dayofaweekisSunday.35.They______(nothave)agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.七、按要求完成下列句子。（每小題2分，共10分）36.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.（改為一般疑問句）______you______totheparkyesterday?37.Sheisreadingabooknow.（用tomorrow改寫句子）She____________abooktomorrow.38.Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.（改為否定句）There____________applesinthebasket.39.Theboyis1.6meterstall.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）____________istheboy?40.Helikesplayingfootball.（改為否定句）He____________playingfootball.八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（每空1分，共5分）A:Hello,Tom.______areyougoingthisweekend?B:I'mgoingtothebookstore.A:______areyougoingtobuy?B:I'mgoingtobuysomestorybooks.A:______areyougoingthere?B:I'mgoingtherebybus.A:______areyougoing?B:I'mgoingat2o'clockthisafternoon.A:Haveagoodtime!B:______.九、閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共20分）（A）MynameisJack.I'mastudentinClass2,Grade6.Ihaveabusybuthappyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Iusuallygetupat7:30.ThenIdomyhomeworkfrom8:00to10:00.Afterthat,Icleanmyroomandwashmyclothes.Intheafternoon,Igotothesupermarketwithmymother.Webuyalotofthingsthere.OnSaturdayevening,IwatchTVathome.OnSunday,Igototheparkwithmyparents.Weflyakiteandhaveapicnicthere.It'sveryinteresting.Intheafternoon,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.WhenIgethome,I'malittletiredbutveryhappy.41.Jackisastudentin______.A.Class6,Grade2B.Class2,Grade6C.Class2,Grade542.Jackusuallygetsupat______onSaturdaymorning.A.7:00B.7:30C.8:0043.Jack______withhismotheronSaturdayafternoon.A.goestothesupermarketB.goestotheparkC.goestothebookstore44.Jackgoestotheparkwithhis______onSunday.A.friendsB.classmatesC.parents45.Jackplays______withhisfriendsonSundayafternoon.A.footballB.basketballC.tennis（B）Thereisaparknearmyhome.Peopleliketogotothispark.Someofthemgototheparkeveryday.Look!ThatisMr.King.Heissittingonachairandwatchingthechildren.Somechildrenareplayingagame.Someboysareplayingfootball.LucyandLilyarestandingunderabigtree.Theyaretalking.Thereisasmallriverinthepark.Wecanseesomeboatsontheriver.Somechildrenaresittingintheboatswiththeirparents.Listen!Agirlissinging.Thisisreallyanicepark.IcomeheretoreadEnglishafterschooleveryday.46.Theparkis______.A.farfrommyhomeB.nearmyhomeC.nexttomyhome47.Mr.Kingis______.A.playingagameB.playingfootballC.sittingonachairandwatchingthechildren48.LucyandLilyare______.A.talkingB.singingC.playingfootball49.Therearesome______ontheriver.A.ducksB.boatsC.fish50.Thewriter（作者）comestotheparkto______everyday.A.playgamesB.readEnglishC.singsongs十、書面表達(dá)。（15分）請(qǐng)以“MySummerVacation”為題，寫一篇短文，介紹你去年暑假的活動(dòng)。要求：1.語句通順，語法正確；2.不少于80詞。答案解析聽力部分一、聽力原文：1.banana2.dog3.farmer4.chair5.pencil答案：1.B2.B3.C4.A5.C解析：本題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)常見單詞的聽力識(shí)別能力。學(xué)生需要準(zhǔn)確聽出每個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音，并從選項(xiàng)中選出對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞。二、聽力原文：6.Whatarethose?7.Whereareyoufrom?8.Issheyoursister?9.Whatdoesyourmotherlikedoing?10.Whendoyougotoschool?答案：6.B7.C8.B9.B10.A解析：本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)句子的理解和根據(jù)問題選擇合適答語的能力。學(xué)生需要理解每個(gè)問題的含義，然后從選項(xiàng)中選出與之匹配的回答。例如，第6題問“那些是什么”，回答應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以選B；第7題問“你來自哪里”，回答應(yīng)該是表示地點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容，所以選C。三、聽力原文：TomisastudentinClass2,Grade6.Hegoestoschoolonfoot.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.HisfavoritesubjectisMath.Heusuallydoeshishomeworkbeforedinner.答案：11.F12.F13.T14.F15.F解析：本題要求學(xué)生根據(jù)所聽短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。學(xué)生需要仔細(xì)聽短文，捕捉關(guān)鍵信息，然后與題目中的句子進(jìn)行對(duì)比。如第11題，短文中說Tom在六年級(jí)二班，而題目說在三班，所以錯(cuò)誤；第12題，短文說他步行上學(xué)，題目說騎自行車，所以錯(cuò)誤。四、聽力原文：MynameisLily.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinaschool.I'mastudent.Ilikefootballverymuch.Ioftenplayitafterschool.Onweekends,weusuallygotothezootoseedifferentkindsofanimals.答案：three;doctor;teacher;football;zoo解析：本題考查學(xué)生的聽力填空能力。學(xué)生需要在聽短文的過程中，準(zhǔn)確記錄關(guān)鍵信息并填入相應(yīng)的空格。筆試部分五、16.A解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisadoctor.”可知，問句是詢問職業(yè)，用what提問，故選A。17.B解析：根據(jù)yesterday可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，alotofpeople是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用were，故選B。18.B解析：根據(jù)lastSunday可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went，故選B。19.A解析：根據(jù)答語“It'sonMay10th.”可知，問句是詢問時(shí)間，用when提問，故選A。20.B解析：根據(jù)Look!可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B。21.A解析：begoodat是固定短語，意為“擅長”，故選A。22.A解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，一般疑問句要借助助動(dòng)詞did，動(dòng)詞用原形，故選A。23.B解析：interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾，故選B。24.B解析：根據(jù)than可知，句子用比較級(jí)，big的比較級(jí)是bigger，故選B。25.A解析：What'stheweatherlike...?是詢問天氣的常用句型，故選A。六、26.knives解析：two表示“兩個(gè)”，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，knife的復(fù)數(shù)是knives。27.children解析：many表示“許多”，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，child的復(fù)數(shù)是children。28.leaves解析：根據(jù)語境可知，這里要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，leaf的復(fù)數(shù)是leaves。29.goes解析：根據(jù)everySunday可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Mymother是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，go的第三人稱單數(shù)是goes。30.saw解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，see的過去式是saw。31.areflying解析：根據(jù)Look!可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Thebirds是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，fly的現(xiàn)在分詞是flying。32.taller解析：根據(jù)than可知，句子用比較級(jí)，tall的比較級(jí)是taller。33.excited解析：修飾人用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，excite的形容詞是excited。34.first解析：根據(jù)語境可知，這里表示“一周的第一天”，用序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞是first。35.didn'thave解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，否定句要借助助動(dòng)詞didn't，動(dòng)詞用原形。七、36.Did;go解析：一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句要借助助動(dòng)詞did，動(dòng)詞還原為原形。37.willread解析：用tomorrow改寫句子，句子時(shí)態(tài)變?yōu)橐话銓頃r(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形。38.aren'tany解析：therebe句型的否定句在be動(dòng)詞后加not，some在否定句中要改為any。39.Howtall解析：對(duì)身高提問用Howtall。40.doesn'tlike解析：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，要借助助動(dòng)詞doesn't，動(dòng)詞還原為原形。八、Where;What;How;When;Thankyou解析：根據(jù)答語“I'mgoingtothebookstore.”可知，第一空問“你這周末打算去哪里”，用Where；根據(jù)答語“I'mgoingtobuysomestorybooks.”可知，第二空問“你打算買什么”，用What；根據(jù)答語“I'mgoingtherebybus.”可知，第三空問“你打算怎么去那里”，用How；根據(jù)答語“I'mgoingat2o'clockthisafternoon.”可知，第四空問“你打算什么時(shí)候去”，用When；別人祝你玩得開心，你應(yīng)該表示感謝，所以第五空填Thankyou。九、（A）41.B解析：根據(jù)“MynameisJack.I'mastudentinClass2,Grade6.”可知，Jack是六年級(jí)二班的學(xué)生，故選B。42.B解析：根據(jù)“OnSaturdaymorning,Iusuallygetupat7:30.”可知，Jack周六早上通常7:30起床，故選B。43.A解析：根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,Igotothesupermarketwithmymother.”可知，周六下午Jack和他媽媽去超市，故選A。44.C解析：根據(jù)“OnSunday,Igototheparkwithmyparents.”可知，周日J(rèn)ack和他父母去公園，故選C。45.B解析：根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.”可知，周日下午Jack和他朋友打籃球，故選B。（B）46.B解析：根據(jù)“Thereisaparknearmyhome.”可知，公園在我家附近，故選B。47.C解析：根據(jù)“ThatisMr.King.Heissittingonachairandwatchingthechildren.”可知，Mr.King正坐在椅子上看孩子們，故選C。48.A解析：根據(jù)“LucyandLilyarestandingunderabigtree.Theyaretalking.”可知，Lucy和Lily在交談，故選A。49.B解析：根據(jù)“Thereisasmallriverinthepark.Wecanseesomeboatsontheriver.”可知，河上有一些船，故選B。50.B解析：根據(jù)“IcomeheretoreadEnglishafterschooleveryday.