2026年全國英語等級考試二級口語測試及答案考試時(shí)長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2026年全國英語等級考試二級口語測試考核對象：英語等級考試二級考生題型分值分布：-判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（總共3題，每題6分）總分18分-論述題（總共2題，每題11分）總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）請判斷下列說法的正誤。1.InEnglish-speakingcountries,itiscommontoaddresspeoplebytheirfirstnameseveninformalsettings.2.Thephrase"How'sitgoing?"isanappropriatewaytoasksomeoneabouttheirhealthinacasualconversation.3.Usingcontractions(e.g.,"don't")inspokenEnglishisconsideredgrammaticallyincorrect.4.Theword"actually"isoftenusedtoemphasizeasurprisingtruth.5.InBritishEnglish,"lift"referstoanelevator,whileinAmericanEnglish,itmeanstoraisesomething.6.Theexpression"Icouldn'tcareless"meansthespeakerisveryinterestedinthematter.7.PolitenessinspokenEnglishismoreimportantinformalsituationsthanininformalones.8.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasongoinginthepast.9.Theword"unique"means"thesameasothers."10.InspokenEnglish,repeatingawordorphrasecanhelpclarifymeaning.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）請選擇最符合題意的選項(xiàng)。1.Whatisthebestwaytostartaconversationwithastranger?A.Askpersonalquestionsimmediately.B.Beginwithacomplimentoraneutraltopic.C.Tellajoketobreaktheice.D.AskfordirectionstotesttheirEnglishskills.2.Ifyouwanttoexpresssurprise,whichwordismostsuitable?A."Sure"B."Really"C."Obviously"D."Certainly"3.Whatdoes"It'smypleasure"usuallymean?A.Thespeakerisunwillingtodosomething.B.Thespeakerisgratefulforthecompliment.C.Thespeakerisforcedtodothefavor.D.Thespeakeristoobusytohelp.4.Inwhichsituationis"Cheers!"mostcommonlyused?A.Togreetsomeoneinthemorning.B.Tosaygoodbyeattheendofameal.C.Toapologizeforamistake.D.Tointroduceyourselftoanewcolleague.5.Whatistheoppositeof"important"?A.EssentialB.CrucialC.TrivialD.Urgent6.Thephrase"breaktheice"means:A.Tostartaconversationinaformalway.B.Tomakesomeonefeeluncomfortable.C.Tosolveaproblemquickly.D.Toavoidtalkingaboutasensitivetopic.7.Whichsentenceismorepolitewhenaskingforafavor?A."Youmustdothisforme."B."Couldyoupossiblyhelpmewiththis?"C."Ineedthisdoneimmediately."D."Thisisyourresponsibility."8.Whatdoes"bytheway"usuallyindicate?A.Thespeakerischangingthesubject.B.Thespeakerisgivingawarning.C.Thespeakerisemphasizingapoint.D.Thespeakeriscorrectingamistake.9.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribe:A.Anactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.B.Anactionthatisstillongoing.C.Afutureaction.D.Anactionthathappenedinthepresent.10.Whichwordbestdescribessomeonewhoisveryfriendlyandhelpful?A.RudeB.ReservedC.CheerfulD.Stubborn三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）請選擇所有符合題意的選項(xiàng)。1.Whatarecommontopicsforsmalltalk?A.WeatherB.WorkC.PersonalfinancesD.SportsE.Movies2.Whichexpressionsareusedtoshowagreement?A."Exactly!"B."Idon'tthinkso."C."You'reright."D."That'sinteresting."E."Iagree."3.WhatshouldyouavoidinformalspokenEnglish?A.UsingslangB.SpeakingclearlyC.UsingcontractionsD.MaintainingeyecontactE.Beingpolite4.Theword"however"isusedto:A.Addinformation.B.Showcontrast.C.Emphasizeapoint.D.Indicatearesult.E.Expresssurprise.5.Whichsentencesareexamplesofindirectrequests?A."Canyouopenthewindow?"B."Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldopenthewindow."C."It'shotinhere."D."Pleaseclosethewindow."E."Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?"6.WhatarethebenefitsofusinggesturesinspokenEnglish?A.Theyhelpclarifymeaning.B.Theymakethespeakerseemmoreconfident.C.Theyareunnecessaryinformalsettings.D.Theycandistractthelistener.E.Theyaddemotionalemphasis.7.Thephrase"takeiteasy"means:A.Toworkhard.B.Torelax.C.Tohurryup.D.Tobeserious.E.Tobecareful.8.WhatarecommonmistakesinspokenEnglish?A.Usingthewrongverbtense.B.Speakingtoofast.C.Usingpropergrammar.D.Mispronouncingwords.E.Avoidingfillerwordslike"um."9.Theword"actually"canbeusedto:A.Emphasizeapoint.B.Correctamisunderstanding.C.Indicatesurprise.D.Showdisagreement.E.Addhumor.10.Whichexpressionsareusedtoapologize?A."I'msorry."B."Itwasmyfault."C."Noproblem."D."Excuseme."E."Iapologizeforthedelay."四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）請根據(jù)以下情景回答問題。1.情景：Youareatacoffeeshop.Thebaristaasks,"WhatcanIgetforyoutoday?"Youwantalattebutareunsurehowtoorderpolitely.a.Howwouldyourespond?b.Whyispolitenessimportantinthissituation?2.情景：Yourfriendsays,"Ididn'tstudyfortheexam,soIthinkI'llfail."Youwanttoencouragethembutdon'twanttosounddismissive.a.Whatwouldyousaytoyourfriend?b.Howcanyoubalancehonestyandkindnessinthisconversation?3.情景：Youareinameetingwithcolleagues.Onepersonmakesasuggestion,andyoudisagreebutwanttoberespectful.a.Howwouldyouexpressyourdisagreement?b.Whatphrasescanyouusetosoftenyourresponse?五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）請就以下話題展開論述。1.Discusstheimportanceofnon-verbalcommunicationinspokenEnglish.Provideexamplesofhowgestures,facialexpressions,andtoneofvoicecanenhanceorhindercommunication.2.ExplainhowculturaldifferencescanaffectspokenEnglish.Giveexamplesofhowlanguageusevariesbetweenculturesandhowmisunderstandingscanarise.---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.×(Informalsettings,usingfirstnamesisofteninappropriate;lastnamesortitlesarepreferred.)2.×("How'sitgoing?"iscasual;forhealth,use"Howareyou?"or"Areyoufeelingwell?")3.×(ContractionsarecommonandgrammaticallyacceptableinspokenEnglish.)4.√("Actually"isusedtohighlightasurprisingfact.)5.√(BritishEnglishuses"lift";AmericanEnglishuses"elevator.")6.×("Icouldn'tcareless"meansthespeakerisindifferent.)7.√(Politenessiscrucialinformalsettingstoshowrespect.)8.√(Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesongoingpastactions.)9.×("Unique"means"oneofakind.")10.√(Repeatingwordscanclarifymeaning,especiallyfornon-nativespeakers.)二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.B(Startingwithaneutraltopicispoliteandavoidsputtingtheotherpersononthespot.)2.B("Really"isusedtoexpresssurprise.)3.B("It'smypleasure"isapolitewaytoacceptacompliment.)4.B("Cheers!"isusedtotoastattheendofameal.)5.C("Trivial"meansunimportant.)6.A("Breaktheice"meanstoinitiateaconversation.)7.B("Couldyoupossiblyhelpme?"ismorepolitethanimperatives.)8.A("Bytheway"introducesanafterthought.)9.A(Thepastperfecttensedescribesactionsbeforeanotherpastevent.)10.C("Cheerful"describesafriendlyandhelpfulperson.)三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.A,B,D,E(Smalltalkoftenincludesweather,work,sports,andmovies.)2.A,C,E(Expressionslike"Exactly!","You'reright,"and"Iagree"showagreement.)3.A,C(Slangandcontractionsareavoidedinformalspeech.)4.B,E("However"showscontrastandexpressessurprise.)5.B,E("Iwouldappreciateit"and"Wouldyoumind"areindirectrequests.)6.A,B,E(Gesturesclarifymeaning,boostconfidence,andaddemotionalemphasis.)7.B,C("Takeiteasy"meanstorelaxornothurry.)8.A,B,D(Commonmistakesincludeverbtenses,speed,andpronunciation.)9.A,B,C("Actually"emphasizes,corrects,andexpressessurprise.)10.A,B,E("I'msorry,""Itwasmyfault,"and"Iapologize"areapologies.)四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.a.Response:"Hi,couldIpleasehavealatte?"b.Politenessisimportantbecauseitshowsrespectforthebaristaandcreatesapositiveinteraction.2.a.Response:"Iunderstandhowyoufeel.Examscanbestressful,butdon'tworry—justdoyourbest."b.Honestyandkindnesscanbebalancedbyacknowledgingtheirfeelings("Iunderstand")andofferingencouragement("doyourbest").3.a.Response:"That'saninterestingidea.Iseeyourpoint,butIthinkweshouldconsider[alternativesuggestion]."