2025年鄭州考編筆試英語真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofeducationB.ThebenefitsoftravelingC.TheroleoftechnologyinsocietyD.Theimpactofclimatechange2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehaseatenbreakfast.B.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Theyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.D.WewillvisitParisnextyear.3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.Mouse4.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Child5.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?A.BecauseB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Noun6.Whatisthemeaningoftheidiom"bitethebullet"?A.TobebraveinadifficultsituationB.ToeatabulletC.TorunawayfromaproblemD.Togiveupeasily7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.B.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.C.Hewillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Wewereatthestorelastweek.8.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?A.WroteB.WrittenC.WritesD.Writing9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturetense?A.Hehaseatendinner.B.Shewillcallyoutomorrow.C.Theywereattheparkyesterday.D.Wehavefinishedtheproject.10.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"ambitious"?A.LazyB.DeterminedC.UnhappyD.Careless二、填空題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thebookis_______onthetable.2.Sheis_______tofinishherworkontime.3.Wewenttothepark_______Sunday.4.Thecatis_______themouse.5.Heis_______tobecomeadoctor.6.Thestudentsare_______theirhomework.7.Theywere_______thebeachlastsummer.8.Iwillcallyou_______tomorrow.9.Thedogis_______thedoor.10.Sheis_______anewcar.三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandarestillrelevant.3.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.4.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectstwosentences.5.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."6.Theidiom"bitethebullet"meanstobebraveinadifficultsituation.7.Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."8.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavenotyethappened.9.Theword"ambitious"meanslazy.10.Theword"conjunction"isanoun.四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepastsimpletense.2.Whatisthepurposeofusingconjunctionsinsentences?3.Describethemeaningoftheidiom"bitethebullet"andprovideanexampleofhowitcanbeusedinasentence.4.Discusstheimportanceofpropergrammarinwrittencommunication.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Howdoestheuseoftechnologyimpactthewaywecommunicatewitheachother?2.Whatarethebenefitsandchallengesoftravelingtodifferentcountries?3.Discusstheroleofeducationinshapingindividualsandsociety.4.Howcanclimatechangebeaddressedandmitigatedbyindividualsandcommunities?答案和解析一、單項選擇題答案1.C2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.B10.B二、填空題答案1.on2.determined3.on4.chasing5.ambitious6.doing7.at8.in9.at10.for三、判斷題答案1.True2.True3.True4.False5.False6.True7.True8.False9.False10.True四、簡答題答案1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent,whilethepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedandarecompletedinthepast.2.Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclausesinasentence,makingthesentencestructuremorecoherentandeasiertounderstand.3."Bitethebullet"meanstobebraveinadifficultsituation.Forexample,"Whenfacedwithachallengingproject,hedecidedtobitethebulletandworkextrahourstocompleteit."4.Propergrammarisessentialinwrittencommunicationasitensuresclarity,coherence,andprofessionalism.Ithelpsthereaderunderstandtheintendedmessageandavoidsmisunderstandings.五、討論題答案1.Technologyhassignificantlyimpactedthewaywecommunicatebyenablinginstantmessaging,videocalls,andsocialmediaplatforms.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreaccessiblebuthasalsoledtoconcernsaboutprivacyandthequalityofinteractions.2.Thebenefitsoftravelingincludeculturalexposure,personalgrowth,andnewexperiences.However,challengessuchaslanguagebarriers,safetyconcerns,andfinancialconstraintsshouldbeconsidered.3.Educationplaysacrucialroleinshapingindividualsbyprovidingknowledge,skills,andcriticalthinkingabilities.Italsocontributestosocietaldevelopmentbypromotingequality,innovation