2025年高一英語期末登峰造極試卷2025年高一英語期末登峰造極試卷

姓名：______班級(jí)：______學(xué)號(hào)：______得分：______

（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）

一、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，共10分）

1.______isthecitywhereIwasbornandraised.

A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That

2.Sheaskedme______Ihadfinishedmyhomework.

A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what

3.Theteachertoldthestudents______theyshouldbequietinclass.

A.thatB.ifC.whenD.how

4.Mybrotherisgoodatplayingthepiano,______heoftenpracticeseveryday.

A.andB.butC.soD.because

5.______yougo,thefasteryouwillarrive.

A.fartherB.furtherC.moreD.themore

6.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.

A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest

7.Iamnotsure______hewillcometotheparty.

A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what

8.Thebookis______interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.

A.soB.suchC.tooD.very

9.______Igo,Iwillcallyou.

A.WheneverB.WhereverC.WhoeverD.Whatever

10.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexam.

A.toprepareB.prepareC.preparingD.prepared

二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）

Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheskywas(11)______blue.Wedecidedtogohikinginthemountains.Aswewalkedalongthetrail,weweresurroundedby(12)______greentreesandflowers.Theairwasfresh,andthesoundofbirds(13)______wasrefreshing.

Afteraboutanhour,wereachedasmalllake.Thewaterwas(14)______clear,andthefishwereswimmingfreely.MysisterandIdecidedtoswiminthelake,whilemyparents(15)______ontheshore.Wehadagreattimeswimmingandplayinginthewater.

Later,wehadapicnicbythelake.Weenjoyeddeliciousfoodanddrinks,andwetalkedaboutourdreamsandplansforthefuture.Itwasa(16)______day,andIfeltgratefultohavesuchawonderfulfamily.

Whenitwastimetogoback,wepackedupourthingsandstartedwalkinghome.Thesunwassetting,andtheskywas(17)______withbeautifulcolors.Wewalkedforawhileinthetwilight,enjoyingthepeaceandquietofthecountryside.

Aswearrivedhome,IrealizedhowmuchI(18)______thesimplepleasuresoflife.Sometimes,we(19)______forgettoappreciatethebeautyaroundusandtaketimetorelaxandenjoythemoment.Thistriptothecountrysidetaughtmetheimportanceof(20)______andbeinggratefulforwhatwehave.

11.A.aB.anC.theD./

12.A.soB.suchC.manyD.much

13.A.singingB.sungC.tosingD.sings

14.A.veryB.tooC.soD.extremely

15.A.satB.sittingC.sitD.wassitting

16.A.goodB.wellC.badlyD.goodly

17.A.filledB.fillingC.filledwithD.fill

18.A.missB.missingC.missedD.tomiss

19.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might

20.A.relaxB.relaxingC.torelaxD.relaxed

三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）

Passage1

Lastmonth,Ihadtheopportunitytovisitasmalltowninthecountryside.ThetownwascalledGreenValley,anditwasknownforitsbeautifullandscapesandfriendlypeople.Iarrivedinthemorningandwasgreetedbyagroupoflocalswhowereeagertoshowmearound.

ThefirstplaceIvisitedwasthelocalmarket.Itwasbustlingwithactivity,andtheairwasfilledwiththescentoffreshfruitsandvegetables.Iboughtsomelocalproduceandtriedsomedelicioushomemadesnacks.Thepeopleinthemarketwereveryfriendlyandhelpful,andtheytoldmeaboutthehistoryofthetown.

Next,Iwenttothetownsquare,whichwasthecenterofthetown.Therewasasmallfountaininthemiddle,andpeopleweresittingonthebenches,enjoyingthesunnyweather.Italkedtosomeofthelocalsandlearnedabouttheirdailylives.Theytoldmethatthetownhadastrongcommunityandthateveryonekneweachother.

Intheafternoon,Ivisitedalocalfarm.Thefarmwassurroundedbybeautifulfieldsandgardens.Thefarmershowedmearoundandtoldmeaboutthedifferentcropstheygrew.Ievengottopicksomefreshvegetablesandfruits.Thefarmerwasverypassionateabouthiswork,andhetookgreatprideinprovidingfreshandhealthyfoodtothecommunity.

Asthedaycametoanend,IfeltlikeIhadmadeanewfriend.ThepeopleinGreenValleywerewarmandwelcoming,andthetownhadaspecialcharmthatIwillneverforget.Ileftthetownwithasenseofpeaceandgratitudefortheexperience.

21.WhatisthemainreasontheauthorvisitedGreenValley?

A.Tobuyfreshproduce

B.Tolearnaboutlocalhistory

C.Tovisitalocalfarm

D.Toexperienceadifferentculture

22.HowdidthepeopleinGreenValleygreettheauthor?

A.Theywereindifferent

B.Theywerefriendlyandeager

C.Theyweresuspicious

D.Theywererude

23.Whatdidtheauthorlearnaboutthetownsquare?

A.Itwasaplacefortradinggoods

B.Itwasthecenterofthetown

C.Itwasaplaceforfarmingactivities

D.Itwasahistoricalsite

24.Whydidtheauthorvisitthelocalfarm?

A.Tobuyvegetables

B.Tolearnaboutfarming

C.Topickfruits

D.Tomeetthefarmer

25.Whatwastheauthor'soverallimpressionofGreenValley?

A.Itwasboring

B.Itwascharming

C.Itwasnoisy

D.Itwasdangerous

Passage2

Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbecomemoreevidentthanever.Astheworldfacesincreasingchallengessuchasclimatechange,pollution,anddeforestation,itiscrucialforindividuals,communities,andgovernmentstotakeaction.

Oneofthemostsignificantenvironmentalissuesisclimatechange.Theincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,primarilycarbondioxide,hasledtoariseinglobaltemperatures.Thishasresultedinmorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Tocombatthis,peopleareencouragedtoreducetheircarbonfootprintbyusingrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,andbyadoptingsustainablepracticesintheirdailylives.

Anotherpressingissueispollution.Airpollution,causedbyindustrialemissions,vehicleexhaust,andothersources,hasadetrimentaleffectonhumanhealthandtheenvironment.Waterpollution,resultingfromindustrialwaste,agriculturalrunoff,andplasticwaste,isalsoamajorconcern.Toaddressthis,governmentsareimplementingstricterregulationsonindustrialemissionsandpromotingtheuseofpublictransportationandrenewableenergy.

Deforestationisanotherenvironmentalchallengethatneedstobeaddressed.Treesplayacrucialroleinmaintainingthebalanceofoxygenandcarbondioxideintheatmosphere.Theyalsoprovidehabitatsfornumerousspeciesofplantsandanimals.Tocombatdeforestation,peopleareencouragedtoplanttrees,reducepaperconsumption,andsupportorganizationsthatworktoprotectforests.

Inconclusion,environmentalprotectionisaglobalresponsibility.Bytakingsmallstepsinourdailylives,suchasrecycling,conservingwaterandenergy,andsupportingsustainablepractices,wecanmakeasignificantimpact.Itisalsoessentialforgovernmentsandorganizationstoworktogethertoimplementpoliciesandinitiativesthatprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.

26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection

B.Thecausesofclimatechange

C.Theeffectsofpollution

D.Thebenefitsofdeforestation

27.Whatisonewayindividualscanreducetheircarbonfootprint?

A.Usingrenewableenergysources

B.Increasingvehicleemissions

C.Usingmorepaperproducts

D.Burningfossilfuels

28.Howdoesairpollutionaffecthumanhealth?

A.Itimprovesrespiratoryhealth

B.Ithasnoeffectonhealth

C.Itcausesrespiratoryproblems

D.Itenhancesphysicalfitness

29.Whatisonesolutiontowaterpollution?

A.Increasingindustrialwaste

B.Usingmoreplasticproducts

C.Implementingstricterregulations

D.Promotingagriculturalrunoff

30.Whyisdeforestationaconcern?

A.Itincreasesoxygenlevels

B.Itprovidesmorehabitatsforanimals

C.Ithelpsmaintainthebalanceofgases

D.Itreducesthenumberofspecies

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共10分）

31.Themuseum______manyvaluableartifactsfromdifferenthistoricalperiods.

A.containsB.containsofC.iscontainingD.contained

32.Sheis______inlearningnewlanguagesandoftenreadsbooksonthesubject.

A.interestedB.interestC.interestingD.interests

33.Weshould______ourenvironmentbyrecyclingandreducingwaste.

A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected

34.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.

A.finishB.finishedC.finishingD.tofinish

35.Despitethe______weather,theydecidedtogohiking.

A.niceB.nicelyC.badlyD.badly

36.Mysisterisa______cookandalwaysmakesdeliciousmealsforthefamily.

A.goodB.wellC.goodlyD.goodly

37.Thebookis______interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.

A.soB.suchC.tooD.very

38.Iamnotsure______hewillcometotheparty.

A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what

39.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexam.

A.toprepareB.prepareC.preparingD.prepared

40.Wheneveryouseehim,please______himmybestregards.

A.tellB.tellingC.toldD.totell

五、書面表達(dá)（20分）

Youaregoingtowriteanessayofabout150wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.Inyouressay,youshoulddescribethepictureandexplainwhatittellsusabouttheimportanceofhelpingothers.

Thepictureshowsayoungboyhelpinganelderlywomancrossthestreet.Theboyisholdingthewoman'shand,andtheyarebothlookingforwardwithconfidence.Thebackgroundofthepictureisabusycitystreetwithcarsandpeoplepassingby.Thesceneispeacefulandshowsamomentofkindnessandcompassion.

Inyouressay,youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:

1.Describethesceneinthepicture.

2.Explainwhyhelpingothersisimportant.

3.Suggesthowwecanhelpothersinourdailylives.

Endyouressaywithasentencethatsummarizesthemessageofthepicture.

六、句子轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2分，共10分）

41.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitdown.

______canIputdowntheinterestingbook.

42.Shewenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.

Somebookswereborrowedbyher______thelibrary.

43.Althoughitwasraining,theywenthiking.

______raining,theywenthiking.

44.Theteacheraskedthestudentstofinishtheirhomework.

Thestudentswereaskedbytheteachertofinishtheirhomework.

45.Mybrotherisgoodatplayingthepiano.

Mybrotherisskilledatplayingthepiano.

七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題2分，共10分）

A:Hi,Lisa!______

B:Hi,Tom!I'mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.

A:______

B:Yes,Ineedtoprepareforthemathtest.

A:Isee.______

B:Maybenextweek.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.

A:Okay,seeyouthen.

B:Seeyou!

46.______

47.______

48.______

49.______

50.______

八、翻譯句子（每小題2分，共10分）

51.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少浪費(fèi)。

Weshould______ourenvironmentandreducewaste.

52.他每天早上都鍛煉身體。

He______exerciseseverymorning.

53.如果明天天氣好，我們會(huì)去公園野餐。

Ifitisfinetomorrow,we______gopicnickinginthepark.

54.她擅長講英語，也擅長講法語。

SheisgoodatspeakingEnglishand______French.

55.請(qǐng)告訴我你什么時(shí)候有空，我們可以見面。

Pleasetellme______youarefree,sowecanmeet.

九、語法填空（每小題2分，共10分）

Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheskywas(56)______blue.Wedecidedtogohikinginthemountains.Aswewalkedalongthetrail,weweresurroundedby(57)______greentreesandflowers.Theairwasfresh,andthesoundofbirds(58)______wasrefreshing.

Afteraboutanhour,wereachedasmalllake.Thewaterwas(59)______clear,andthefishwereswimmingfreely.MysisterandIdecidedtoswiminthelake,whilemyparents(60)______ontheshore.

十、寫作（20分）

Writeashortessayofabout150wordsonthetopic"MyFavoriteSeason".Inyouressay,youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:

1.Describeyourfavoriteseason.

2.Explainwhyyoulikethisseason.

3.Mentionsomeactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthisseason.

Endyouressaywithasentencethatsummarizesyourfeelingsaboutthisseason.

一、單項(xiàng)填空

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.C

二、完形填空

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.A

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.A

20.C

三、閱讀理解

21.D

22.B

23.B

24.B

25.B

26.A

27.A

28.C

29.C

30.D

四、詞匯運(yùn)用

31.A

32.A

33.A

34.A

35.A

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.C

40.A

五、書面表達(dá)

（略，評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為主觀性）

六、句子轉(zhuǎn)換

41.Sointerestingabook

42.borrowedfrom

43.Thoughitwasraining

44.wereaskedbytheteachertofinish

45.Skilled

七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

46.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon

47.Whatareyougoingtoborrow

48.Doyouneedanyhelp

49.Whenareyouplanningtogo

50.Allright

八、翻譯句子

51.protect

52.does

53.will

54.alsospeaks

55.when

九、語法填空

56.an

57.many

58.singing

59.very

60.sat

十、寫作

（略，評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為主觀性）

**知識(shí)點(diǎn)分類和總結(jié)**

**1.詞匯知識(shí)**

-詞性：名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞、連詞等。

-詞義：同義詞、反義詞、近義詞辨析。

-詞組搭配：動(dòng)詞短語、介詞短語等。

**2.語法知識(shí)**

-時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)等。

-語態(tài)：主動(dòng)語態(tài)、被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

-句型：簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句、復(fù)合句（名詞性從句、定語從句、狀語從句）。

-虛擬語氣：表示愿望、建議、命令、假設(shè)等。

-情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：can,could,may,might,must,shall,should,will,would等。

**3.閱讀理解**

-主旨大意：概括文章的主要內(nèi)容。

-細(xì)節(jié)理解：查找具體信息。

-推理判斷：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理推斷。

-詞義猜測(cè)：根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)生詞的意思。

**4.寫作能力**

-句子寫作：正確使用時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、從句等。

-篇章寫作：根據(jù)題目要求進(jìn)行段落劃分和邏輯組織。

-詞匯運(yùn)用：準(zhǔn)確使用詞匯和詞組。

**各題型所考察學(xué)生的知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解及示例**

**一、單項(xiàng)填空**

-考察點(diǎn)：詞匯辨析、語法結(jié)構(gòu)、語境理解