第1題WhichofthefollowingcellsdoesNOThaveanucleus?

AleukocyteBerythrocyteCplateleDlymphocyte第2題Each___cellhasitsownspecificfunctioninhumanbody.Aunit(gè)Btypeof(zhǒng)

Cgroupof(qún)Dgrainof(kē)第3題Accordingtotheorderfromthemacroscopicstructuretothemicroscopicunit,thehumanbodystructureisdividedinto從宏觀到微觀，人體結(jié)構(gòu)劃分的順序是Acell–tissue–organ-systemBcell–organ–tissue–system

Csystem–organ–tissue–cellDsystem–cell–organ–tissue

第4題Howmanytypesofcellsarethereinhumanbody?Amorethan200Babout200

Clessthan200D200第5題Thespecificpropertyofmuscletissueis______.

AcontractibilityBprotectabilityCinformationdeliveryDnutritionsupply第6題Theheartmainlyconsistsof______.AtheepithelialtissueBtheconnectivetissueCthemuscletissueDthenervetissue第7題TheconnectivetissuedoesNOTperformthefollowingfunction:______.

AjointBnourishCprotectDexcrete第8題WhichofthefollowingbodypartsisNOTmadeupofepithelialtissues?

AtheperitoneumBthebloodvesselsCtheskinDthenervefibers第9題Thelungsbelongto_____.AthedigestivesystemBtherespiratorysystemCtheurinarysystemDthereproductivesystem第10題WhichofthefollowingorgansisNOTapartofthedigestivetract?

AthemouthBthestomachCtheliverDtheappendix第11題Thediagnosestopatientsaremostlydeterminationsofthenatureofadiseaseaffecting_____.

AcellsBtissuesCorgansDsystems第12題Thefunctionofthecytoplasminthecellisto______.

Asupport,joint,protectandnourish

Bshoreup,connect,protectandnourishCsupport,connect,protectandsupplyoxygenDshoreup,absorb,protectandsupplyoxygen第13題Mostcellsinthebodyaredirectlysurroundedbytheextracellularfluid,________itiscalledthebody’sinternalenvironment.AthereforeBbutCandDthen第14題Theplanethatdividesthebodyintofrontandbackportionsiscalled_______.AsagittalplaneBfrontalplaneCtransverseplane第15題Horizontalplaneisalsocalled______.AsagittalplaneBfrontalplaneCtransverseplane第16題TheChinesePinyinfor‘themainandlargeinternalorgansinthethoracicandabdominalcavities’is()AwǔzāngliùfǔBwǔzàngliùfǔCwǔzànglùfǔDwǔzānglùfù第17題Thewordthatmeans“tobemadeupof”or“caused”inthetextis_____.

Acombine(zǔhé)Bconstruction(gòuzào)Ccompose(gòuchéng)Dform(jiéchéng)第18題______organsofrelatedfunctionsworkingtogetherandperforming________aspecificandcontinuousphysiologicalfunctionarethesystemofthebody.ASeveral(jǐgè),simultaneously(tóngshí)BMany(xǔduō),together(yīqǐ)CSome(yīxiē),separately(fēnbié)DSeveral(jǐgè),together(yīqǐ)第19題Tissueisagroupofcellsthathave_________structureand________functioncombiningwiththehelpofintercellularsubstance.

Asame,similarBsimilar,comparativeCresembling,relatedDsimilar,same第20題Thesagittal,frontalandtransverseplanesareusedtodescribethe_______ofbodyparts.Ainterrelationship

BinteractionCrelatedimpactDrelatedangle第21題Cellscontainmostofwaterinthehumanbody.

第22題Allcellsaremadeupoftheplasmamembrane,cytoplasmandnucleus.

第23題Neighboringcellsareorganizedintotissues.

第24題Nervoustissueisgroupedwithnervecells.第25題Organsarealsowhatwenormallycallviscera(zàngqì).

第26題Accordingtothedivisionsoftopologicalanatomy,thefacebelongstothehead.第27題Bonesareorgans.第28題Thefrontalplanedividesthebodylongitudinallyintoanteriorandposteriorparts.

第29題Theorganthathaspathologicchangesiscalledfocus.發(fā)生病變的器官被稱為病灶。第30題Thenucleuscontrolsthegeneticinformationinhumans.

第31題Eachcellhasitsownspecificfunctions.

第32題Theskinismadeupofepithelialtissue.

第33題Allhumancellsareindirectcontactwithextracellularfluid.

第34題Lungcancerisadiseasediagnosedatthecellularlevelofthelung.第35題Systemsinthehumanbodyareseparatelyindependent.

第36題Therespirationprocessisaccomplishedbythecontractionofskeletalmuscles.

第37題Theeightsystemsofthehumanbodydon’tincludethesensorysystem.

第38題MRIproducesimagesofdiseasedorgansandtissuesinthesagittalplane.

第39題Thephysiologicfunctionreferstoacertainphysiologiceffectofanorgan.第40題Thebasicsubstancesthatmakeupthehumanbodyare____.AfatBproteinCmineralsDcarbohydratesEwater正確答案：EDCBA第41題Whichofthefollowingsareorgans？AthebrainBtheheartCthethyroidDbonesEbloodvessels正確答案：EDCBA第42題Thestudyofanatomycanhelpusunderstand_______oforgansystemsinthehumanbody.

AthemorphologyBthestructureCthefunctionsDthelocationEtheinterrelationship正確答案：ABDE第43題Whichofthefollowingsareviscera(thefivemainorgansintrunk)?

AtheheartBtheliverCthespleenDthelungsEthekidneys正確答案：ABCDE第44題Whichofthefollowingsarebothorgansandviscera(zàngqì)?

AthestomachBtheliverCthekidneysDbonesElymphnodes正確答案：ABC第45題第46題第47題第48題第49題第1題Bonedevelopsandformsonthebasisofconnectivetissueand（

）AmuscleBbloodCcartilage第2題Bonecanbedividedintoskull,truncusboneand（

）accordingtothepositioninthebody.

AbonesofthefourlimbsBlongboneCshortbone第3題Anadulthas（

）bones.A106B206C306第4題（

）takesontheshapeofsponge,bearsheavyweightanddistributesinsidebones.AcompactbonesubstanceBperiosteumCcancellousbone第5題Periosteumconsistsof（

）,andisdividedintoinsidelayerandoutsidelayer.Itcoversbonesurfaceexceptarticularsurface.AconnectivetissueBcompactbonesubstanceCcancellousbone第6題Bonemarrowbelongstoconnectivetissueandisdividedintoredbonemarrowand（

）.AwhitebonemarrowBblackbonemarrowCyellowbonemarrow第7題Whenorganismhassevereischemia,yellowbonemarrowcanchangeintoredbonemarrowandrestoresthefunctionof（

）.AbloodtransfusionBhematopoiesisCbloodsupply第8題（）providesattachmentpointforskeletalmuscle.AmuscleBbloodCskeleton第9題Indirectunionofbonyunionisalsocalled（

）orsynovialjoint

Whichhasgreatmobility.AjointBunionCskeleton第10題（）isthecontactareawhichconsistsoftherelatedbonesofjoints.AarticularsurfaceBarticularcapsuleCarticularcavity第11題Articularsurfaceiscoveredbysmoothandelastic（

），whichcanreducefrictionofarticularsurfacewhenpeopledosports.AarticularcaputBarticularfossaCarticularcartilage第12題Jointcapsuleisattachedaroundjointsandmixeswithperiosteum.Itsurroundsjointsandseals（

）.AarticularsurfaceBarticularcavityCarticularcaput第13題Theinsidelayerofjointcapsuleissynoviumwhichcansecrete（

）,increaselubrication,reducefrictionandprotectarticularsurfacewhenpeopledosports.

AsynovialfluidBsalivaCblood第14題Accessorystructuresofjoints,suchasligament,articularmeniscus,synovialbursa,etc.canensureflexibilityand（）ofjoints.

AflexibilityBelasticityCstability第15題Thebiggestandthemostcomplexjointinhumanbodyis（）AshoulderjointBelbowjointCkneejoint第16題Therearemorethan（

）skeletalmusclesinhumanbody.A400B500C600第17題Everyskeletalmuscleisa(n)（）AorganBsystemCtissue第18題Differentmusclesorgroupsofmusclesarecontrolledby（

）,corporateandcoordinatewitheachotherandfinisheverymovement.AnervoussystemBskeletalsystemCdigestivesystem第19題Boneisthemostsolidtissueinhumanbodyandhaselasticity.Thisphysicalcharacteristicofboneiscloselyrelatedto（）ofbone.AstructureBchemicalcompositionCfunction第20題Themeaningoftheidiom“engravedinthebonesandprintedontheheart”is（

）.AcloseandinseparablerelationshipBcommunicatingandworkingtogetherwitheachothersincerelyandfranklyCengravedintheheart.itdescribesdeepandunforgettablememory第21題ThefunctionsofboneincludeAgivehumanbodybasicstateBmaintainpostureCsupportweight

Dprotectinternalorgans正確答案：DCBA第22題ThebasicstructuresofjointincludeAarticularsurfaceBarticularcapsuleCarticularcavityDarthritis正確答案：BCA第23題Everyskeletalmuscleisrichin（）andperformscertainfunctions.AbloodvesselBmuscleClymph-vesselDnerve正確答案：CDA第24題Skeletalsystemiscomposedof（

）AboneBbonyunionCskeletalmuscleDjoin正確答案：ABC第25題Thecharacteristicsofboneinchildhoodare（

）AhighelasticityBsoftnessCeasytodeformationDnoteasytofracture正確答案：DCBA第26題Ourbodycanmove,runandjump.Thisneedsnotonlythecoordinationofnervoussystembutalsothefunctionofmusclesandbones.

第27題Boneistheorganwhichismainlycomposedofbonetissue.第28題Bonecanbedividedintolongbone,shortbone,flatboneandregularboneaccordingtoformofbone.第29題Periosteumiscomposedofbonetissueandisthemaincomponentofbone.

第30題Cancellousboneiscompactinstructure,hasstrongresistancetopressureanddistributesonthesurfaceofbone.

第31題Sclerotincansupplynutrientsforboneandplaysasignificantroleingrowthandrecoveryofbone.

第32題Yellowmedullaossiumhasthefunctionofhematopoiesisandimmunity.第33題Boneisnotonlysolidbutalsohascertainelasticityandtoughness.第34題Theindirectunionofbonyunionisfirmandgenerallythereisnomovementorlittlemovement.第35題Everyjointhasatleastthreearticularsurfaces.第36題Theinsidelayerofarticularcapsuleisfibrousmembrane;theoutsidelayerissynovialmembranewhichcansecretesynovialfluid.第37題Articularcavityisclosedlacunawhicharticularsurfaceandarticularcapsuleencircle.第38題Kneejointisthemostflexiblejointinhumanbody.第39題Skeletalmuscleisakindofmuscle.Theminorityofskeletalmuscleisattachedtoboneandthemajorityofskeletalmuscleisattachedtoskin.

第40題Skeletalmuscleincludesmusclebellyandmuscletendon.Muscletendonisredandsoft,andhasthefunctionofcontractionanddiastole.Musclebellyiswhiteandrobust;itdoesn’thavethefunctionofcontractionandhasstrongintensityofstretching.第41題Skeletalmuscleshavedifferentshapes.Theycanroughlybedividedintolongmuscle,shortmuscle,flatmuscleandorbicularmuscleaccordingtotheirappearance.

第42題Skeletalmuscleisnotcontrolledbyhumanconsciousness.

第43題Theproportionoforganicmattertoinorganicmatterinbonedoesn’tchangewithgrowthofage.

第44題Oldpeoplerecoverquicklyaftertheyhavefracture.

第45題Boneiscomposedoforganicmatterandinorganicmatter.Inorganicmattermakesboneflexibleandelastic;organicmattermakesbonesolidsturdy.

第46題第47題第48題第49題第50題Training(practicing)第1題Thedigestionoffoodbeginsin().AoralcavityBpharynxCstomach第2題Themostswollenpartinalimentarycanalis().ApancreasBliverCstomach第3題Ulcerismostlikelytohappeninpylorusand().AfundusofstomachBgreatercurvatureofthestomachClessercurvatureofthestomach第4題Foodentersinto()frompylorusinthelowerpartofstomachafteritdigestsintoporridge-likechymebythefunctionofgastricjuice.AlargeintestineBsmallintestineCduodenum第5題()isthelongestpartinalimentarycanal.AsmallintestineBlargeintestineCrectum第6題Clinically,thepartabove()iscalledupperalimentarycanal.AjejunumBduodenumCileum第7題Thebiggestdigestiveglandis().AstomachBpancreasCliver第8題Pancreascansecreteinsulinandregulate().AbloodsugarBbloodpressureCheartrate第9題Majorsalivarygland,liverandpancreasconsistof().AsmalldigestiveglandBlargedigestiveglandCalimentarycanal第10題Digestivesystemiscomposedofalimentarycanaland().AliverBpancreasCdigestivegland第11題Foodhas()digestioninstomachandsmallintestine.AmechanicalBchemicalCmechanicalandchemical第12題Foodentersintolargeintestinefromsmallintestineanddischargesoutofbodythrough().AanusBpancreasCstomach第13題Digestiveglandsincludeorganssuchassalivaryglands,liver,pancreasand()whichdistributesonthewallsinsidealimentarycanal.AgastricglandBsmallglandCintestinalgland第14題Chemicaldigestionresolvessugar,fatandproteininfoodandchanges()offood.AmolecularstructureBtemperatureCsize第15題Theidiom“If

the

lips

are

gone,

the

teeth

will

feel

cold.”istheanalogyof().AgenuineregardBinterdependentandclosely-relatedrelationshipoftwopartiesCfranknesswitheachother第16題Liversecretes(),whichdigestsfatandothernutrients.AsalivaBgastricacidCbile第17題Gastricglandsecretesgastricacidandgastricproteasewhosefunctionistodigest()preliminarily.AproteinBfatCstarch第18題Smallintestinepushesthefoodresiduethatcan’tbedigestedto().AjejunumBileumClargeintestine第19題Therearemanykindsof()inpancreaticjuice,whichhavethefunctionofresolvinganddigestingprotein,fatandsugar.AdigestiveenzymeBproteaseCbile第20題Thereare()pairsofsalivaryglandsinhumanbody.A1B2C3II.Multiplechoicequestions.Thereismorethanonecorrectanswer.第21題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutdigestivesystem?()AAllorgansindigestivesystemcoordinateandcooperate.BDigestivesystemdigestsfoodmechanicallyandchemically.CDigestivesystemabsorbsnutrientsanddischargesfoodresidueoutofhumanbody.DDigestivesystemisanimportantsystemwhichensuresnormalmetabolisminhumanbody.正確答案：ABCD第22題Themainfunctionsoflargeintestineare().AsecretingintestinaljuiceBabsorbingwater,vitaminandinorganicsaltCdischargingfoodresidueoutofbodyDsecretingprotease正確答案：BC第23題Foodisdigestedchemicallyby()insmallintestine.ApancreaticjuiceBgastricacidCbileDintestinaljuice正確答案：ACD第24題Foodisdigestedmechanicallyandchemicallyin().AoralcavityBstomachCsmallintestineDpancreas正確答案：ABC第25題Thefunctionsofliverare().AhematopoiesisBabsorptionCdevouringDdefenseIII.Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.正確答案：ACD第26題Foodisnotdigestedandisonlyabsorbedinlargeintestine.

第27題第28題第29題第30題第31題Training(practicing)第1題

Ourbodyexchangesgaseswithairthrough()AcirculatorysystemBdigestivesystemCrespiratorysystem第2題

Anormallungis(

)AredBblackCwhite第3題Thelungsarelocatedin(

)AabdominalcavityBthoraciccavityCpelviccavity第4題Therightlungisdividedinto(

)lobes.AtwoBthreeCFour第5題Thedepressedsurfaceatthecenterofthemedialsurfaceofthelungiscalled(

),anditistheplacewherebronchi,bloodvessels,lymphaticvesselsandnervesenterandexit.AlungfissureBlobeoflungChilum第6題(

)istheplaceforgasexchange.AnoseBtracheaClung第7題(

)isthepartwheretherespiratorytractbegins.AnoseBpharynxCthroat第8題(

)isbotharespiratoryandadigestiveorgan.AnoseBpharynxCthroat第9題()Itisbotharespiratorytractandavocalorgan.AmouthBpharynxCthroat第10題Therespiratorysystemconsistsoftheairwaysand().AstomachBlungCliver第11題Themainfunctionoftherespiratorysystemis(

).AgasexchangeBpronunciationCdefense第12題

Thenormalrespiratoryrateforanadultis(

)A12-20times/minBMorethan20times/minCLessthan12times/min第13題

Whichofthefollowingbelongstothelowerrespiratorytract?A

noseBthroatCtrachea第14題Whichofthefollowingbelongstointernalbreathing?

ApulmonaryventilationBtissueventilationCgastransportation第15題Therespiratorytractisthepassageforgastoenterandexit,andisdividedintoupperandlowertractsat(

).Aepiglottis

BThyroidcartilageCcricoidcartilage第16題Thereisarichcapillarynetworkaroundthealveoli,andthewallsofthealveoliandcapillariesareverythin.Thisisconvenientfor(

).AgasexchangebetweenalveoliandbloodBtransportationofgasesinthebloodCMaterialexchangebetweentissuecellsandblood第17題Duringinhalation,theoxygenconcentrationinthealveoliis()thanthatinthecapillaries,andoxygendiffusesfromthealveolitotheblood.AlowerthanBequalChigherthan第18題Themainchangeinthecompositionofthegasexhaledbyapersoncomparedtothegasinhaledis(

)Amoreoxygen,lesscarbondioxideBlessoxygen,morecarbondioxideClessoxygen,lesscarbondioxide第19題Whenapersonisrunning,theheartbeatsfasterandthebreathing(

)AslowsdownBstaysconstantCaccelerates第20題Afteroxygenenterstheblood,itcombineswith()intheblood,anditistransportedtoallpartsofthebodyalongwiththebloodcirculation.AhemoglobinBleukocyteCplatelets第21題Whichofthefollowingbelongstotheupperrespiratorytract（）AmouthBnoseCpharynxDthroat正確答案：DCB第22題

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthelungiscorrect?

AitisinthechestcavityB

ItisonbothsidesofthemediastinumCThelungbasecontactsdiaphragmDTheleftlungisdividedinto3lobes正確答案：CBA第23題Whichofthefollowingstatementiscorrect?

AWhenyouinhale,thechestcavityexpandsandthelungsexpandBWhenyouinhale,thechestcavityshrinksandthelungscontractC

Whenyouexhale,thechestcavityexpandsandthelungsexpandDWhenyouexhale,thechestcavityshrinksandthelungscontract正確答案：AD第24題Whichofthefollowingbelongstoexternalrespiration?

AthegasexchangebetweenthelungandexternalenvironmentBthegasexchangebetweenthealveoliandcapillariesCgastransportationDtissueventilation正確答案：BA第25題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenoseiscorrect?

A

ItisatthebeginningoftherespiratorytractB

ItistheolfactoryorganCItassistspronunciationD

Itcleans,warmsandhumidifiestheinhaledair.正確答案：DCBA第26題Theupperendofthelungisthebase,andthelowerendofthelungistheapex.第27題Theleftlungisdividedintoupperandlowerlobes.第28題Thelobesofthelungarewheregasexchanges.

第29題

Whenyouexhale,thelungsexpand.

第30題Thetracheaandbronchiarecomposedoftrachealcartilage,smoothmuscle,connectivetissueandmucousmembrane.

第31題Clinically,thetracheaandbronchiatalllevelsareusuallyreferredtoastheupperrespiratorytract.第32題Thewallsofthealveoliandcapillariesarethicktofacilitategasexchangebetweenthealveoliandtheblood.

第33題Pulmonaryventilationreferstothegasexchangebetweenthealveoliandpulmonarycapillaries.

第34題Gastransportationreferstothetransportationofoxygenandcarbondioxideintheblood.第35題Allorganssuchasthehumanbrain,internalorgans,andmusclescannotworkwithoutthesupportofoxygen.

第36題Whenyoubreathe,youinhaleoxygenandexhalecarbondioxide.第37題Thespecialdefensemechanismoftherespiratorysystemcanexpelandremovesomepathogenicmicroorganisms,dust,andpoisons,soastoensurethatourbodiesarenotharmed.

第38題Thebronchiatalllevelsbranchintosmallerandsmallerpassagewaysuntiltheyterminateinalveolarducts.Thisprocessisshapedliketreesandiscalledbronchialtrees.

第39題

Themainfunctionofthelungsistoabsorbnutrients.

第40題

Theplacewherecarbondioxideisproducedinthehumanbodyisthealveoli.

第41題

Oxygenentersthebodyandeventuallyreachesthecells.第42題Therespiratorytractremovesallharmfulsubstancesfromtheair.

第43題Humanscannotsurviveevenafewminuteswithoutair.

第44題Themainorganoftherespiratorysystemisthetrachea.第45題Theorderinwhichairentersthelungsisnose-throat-pharynx-trachea-bronchi-lung.

第46題第47題第48題第49題第50題Training(practicing)第1題Kidneyisaparenchymaorgan.Itcanproduceurineandissituated

inthe（

）onthebothsidesofspine.AfrontwallofabdomenBmiddleofabdomenCbackwallofabdomen第2題Thecavitygapthatentersfrom

hilusrenalistoparenchymaiscalled（）AsinusrenalisBrenalpedicleCrenalpelvis第3題Ingeneral,kidneyiscomposedoftwobigparts—kidneyparenchymaandinside（

）.AlumenBtubeCmanagement第4題Thepartofrenalcortexwhichentersinto

medullaiscalled（）.ArenalhilumBrenalcolumnCrenalpedicle第5題（

）issituatedinthedeepplaceandiscomposedof15-20renalpyramids.ArenalparenchymaBrenalcortexCrenalmedulla第6題2-3minorcalycesformamajorcalyxand2-3majorcalyxforma（

）ArenalcolumnBrenalpelvisCrenalpyramid第7題Ureterbeginsatthebottomofrenalpelvisandendsat（

），thefunctionistocarryurine.AminorcalyxBmajorcalyxCbladder第8題（）iseasytostayatthenarrowpartofureter.

AurineBurethraCcalculus第9題The（）ofureterissituatedatrenalpelvisureter.AuppernarrownessBmiddlenarrownessClowernarrrowness第10題（

）isthemuscularcryptomereorganthatstoresurine.AurethraBbladderCureter第11題Thevolumeofanormaladultbladderis（）A100-150mlB150-200mlC350-500ml第12題Comparedwithmen’surethra,women’surethraisshort,wideand（

）AstraightBbentCnarrow第13題Everykidneyinhumanbodycontains（

）nephrons.A800thousand~1000thousandB80thousand~100thousandC300thousand~400thousand第14題After40yearsold,thenumberoffunctionalnephrons

inhumanbodyreduces（

）everytenyears.A5%B20%C10%第15題（

）includesrenalglomerulusandrenalcapsuleandhasthefunctionoffiltering.AnephronBrenalcorpuscleCrenaltubule第16題Renaltubuleislongandbentandissurroundedbylargenumberof（

）AbloodcapillaryBarteryCvein第17題Renalcorpusclecanfilterbloodcellsinbloodandmacromoleculeproteininbloodplasmaandform（

）AhematuriaBproteinuriaCinitialurine第18題Initialurineisreabsorbedin（

）andfinallyformsterminalurine.ArenaltubuleBrenalglomerulusCrenalcapsule第19題Ifthereispathologicalchangeinrenalglomerulus,andpassesthroughprotein,humanbodywilldischarge（）.AinitialurineBterminalurineCproteinuria第20題Iwillgotothelavatoryandcomebacksoon.Inthissentence,themeaningof“gotothelavatory”is（）.AconvenientBeasyCrelieveoneself第21題Thethreemainimportantstructuresonthesurfaceofkidneyare（

）AhilusrenalisBrenalpedicleCsinusrenalisDrenalcolumn正確答案：CBA第22題Hilusrenalisisthegapinthemiddleofinsidekidney,andthegatewayof（

）inkidney.AbloodvesselBnerveClymph-vesselDrenalpelvis正確答案：DCBA第23題Whenbloodpassesthroughkidney,kidneyfilters（）inbloodbyrenalglomerulusandformsinitialurine.

AwaterBproteinCinorganicsaltDproductofmetabolism正確答案：DCA第24題Inordertopreventholdingbackurineandpreventtroublebyholdingbackurine,weshould（）AdevelopgoodlifehabitsBgotothelavatoryeverytimewegooutCgotothelavatoryduringwork,studyandmeetingDoftengotothelavatory正確答案：CBA第25題Inwhichofthefollowingsentences,themeaningof“convenient”isthesame?（）ALifeisconvenientwhereIlivebecausethereissubway,supermarket,etc.BWecangotogetherwhenweareconvenient.

CWhenyouareconvenient,Iwillinviteyoudodinner.DIwanttostudyEnglishwithherwhensheisconvenient.正確答案：DCBA第26題Kidneytakestheshapeofbroadbean.Rightkidneyis1-2cmhigherthanleftkidney.

第27題Renalpedicleisthegatewaystructureofhilusrenalisandissurroundedbyconnectivetissue.第28題Thereiskidneybloodvessel,minorcalyx,majorcalyx,renalpelvis,fat,etc.insidehilusrenalis.第29題Renalcortexisindeeplayerandtakesthecolorofauburn.第30題Thereisholeatthetopofrenalpapillae,whichiscalledpapillaryforamen.Urineflowstoinsideductallumenthroughpapillaryforamen.

第31題Urineisproducedbyminorcalyx.

第32題Therearethreeplacesofnarrownessinureter.第33題Thelowernarrownessofureterisatthetopofpelvisminoranduretercrossesthroughiliumbloodvessel.

第34題Bladderconnectedureterintheupperpositionandconnectsurethrainthelowerposition.第35題Thevolumeofnew-bornbaby’sbladderisonefifthofanadult.

第36題Thefeaturesofwomen’surethraarelong,bentandnarrow.第37題Nephronisthebasicfunctionunitofkidney.第38題After40yearsold,functionalnephronsinhumanbodyreduceandaffectexcretionfunction.第39題Nephronsincluderenalcorpuscleandrenalglomerulus.第40題Ifthereispathologicalchangeinrenalglomerulus,andpassesthroughbloodcells,bloodurinewillbedischarged.第41題Renaltubuleislongandstraightandhastheunctionofreabsorption.第42題Ifreabsorptionabilityofrenalglomerulusdecreases,glycosuriaappearsandpeoplewillhavediabetes.第43題Urineflowsthroughureter,entersintobladderandfinallydischargesoutofhumanbodybyanus.

第44題Holdingbackurinedoesn’tdoanyharmtohumanbody.

第45題Renalglomeruluscanreabsorbglucoseandleftproteinininitialurine.第46題第47題第48題第49題第50題Training(practicing)第1題Theorganthatcanproducegermcellsandsecretesexhormonesis().AUterusandtesticlesB

FallopiantubesandvasdeferensC

ProstateandseminalvesiclesD

ovariesandtestes第2題

Howlongdoestheembryodevelopinthemother'suterus?A360daysB280daysC300daysD266days第3題

Whatisthemorphologicalcharacteristicofthesperm?AItisshapedlikeatadpole,unabletoswimB

Itistadpole-shaped,hasalongtail,andcanswimCSpherical,abletoswimDSpherical,unabletomove.第4題Thestartingpointofhumandevelopmentis(

)AbabiesBfetusCeggcellDfertilizedegg第5題Theplacewherespermandeggcellscombineinthehumanbodyis(

)AOvaryBFallopiantubesC

UterusDVagina第6題Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttesticularfunctioniscorrect?

A

ItonlyproducesspermB

ItonlysecretesmalehormonesC

ItproducesspermandsecretesmalehormonesD

Itproducesgermcellsandsecretegonadotropins第7題

Thewrongstatementabouttheplaceofembryonicdevelopmentis()A

LaterstagesofdevelopmentarecompletedinuterusB

TheinitialstageofdevelopmentiscompletedinthefallopiantubeCAfterdevelopingintoafetusinthefallopiantube,itmovesintotheuterustocontinuetodevelopD

Afterdevelopinginthefallopiantube,itmovesintotheendometriumforfurtherdevelopment第8題

Ifamiddle-agedwomanhasherfallopiantubesligated,thephysiologicalphenomenonofthewomanwillbe()A

Shecannotovulate,andhasnomenstruationBShecannotovulate,andsecondarysexualcharacteristicsdisappearC

Shecanovulate,buthasnomenstruationDSheisabletoovulateandhavesecondarysexualcharacteristics第9題Themainmalereproductiveorganis()A

EpididymisBVasdeferensCProstateDTestis第10題Themainfemalereproductiveorganis()AUterusBFallopiantubesCOvaryDVagina第11題Theplacewherespermisproducedis()AseminiferoustubuleBStraightseminiferoustubuleCefferenttubulesoftestisDVasdeferens第12題Whichofthefollowingfunctiondoesn’tthevaginahave?AImportsemenBDischargeofmenstruationCtogivebirthtothefetusDtoexcreteurine第13題Thesiteofuterineinflammationandtumorsis（）A

FundusoftheuterusBUterusCUterineisthmusDCervix第14題Howmanyfollicleswilleventuallymatureinawoman'slife()A15to20piecesB30to40piecesC400to500piecesD300,000to400,000pieces第15題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthereproductivesystemisincorrect?

AMaleandfemalereproductiveorganscanbedividedintointernalandexternalones.BThefunctionofthetestesandovariesistoproducegermcell