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PAGE112023年四川省瀘州市瀘縣中考一模英語試題(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘,滿分:120分)1.本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題);第I卷(選擇題)滿分70分,第II卷(非選擇題)滿分50分;全卷滿分120分;2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)寫在答題卡上,并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼;3.答卷時(shí),考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上,答在試卷上無效??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,監(jiān)考員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。第I卷選擇題(共70分)注意事項(xiàng):每小題答案選出后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。一、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用。(共兩節(jié),計(jì)30分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.—Yourhometownisbeautiful,andtheairisreallyfresh.—________.A.Thanks.I’mhappyyoulikeit B.Don’tsaythatC.You’rewelcome D.I’mafraidnot2.Grandma’sbirthdayisnextweek.We’llhaveapartyfor________.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself3.TheYangtzeRiverisalmostas________astheAmazonRiver.A.thelongest B.long C.longer D.longest4.Foryoursafety,youmustn’tgetclosetothetrain________itstops.A.while B.when C.since D.until5.Pleaserememberto________thelightswhenyouleavearoom.A.putoff B.cutoff C.turnoff D.takeoff6.Millie________alotaboutwine(酒)culturesinceshecametoLuzhou.Alearns B.learned C.willlearn D.haslearned7.—Whoseschoolbagisthis?—ChenJun’sIDcardisinit.It________behis.I’lltakeittohim.A.must B.need C.can’t D.might8.Mariaisalwaysfullof________becauseshetakesexerciseeveryday.A.energy B.talent C.humour D.wealth9.Everyyearmanytrees____alongthestreetstomakeourcitymorebeautiful.Aplant B.haveplanted C.areplanted D.wereplanted10.—Couldyoupleasetellme________whentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?—Theyusuallyshakehands.A.whatdopeopleusuallydo B.whatpeopleusuallydoC.wheredopeopleusuallygo D.wherepeopleusuallygo第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)通讀下面的短文,然后從后面各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AGoodrelationshipcanmakeushappyandcomfortable.But____11____canwegetonwellwithothers?Firstofall,weshouldbelieveinothers.Everybodyhastheirownwaysto____12____things,soweshouldunderstandeachother.Besides,itis____13____forustocommunicatewitheachother.Wecan____14____happinessandsadnesswithourfriends.What’smore,weshouldbekindtoothersandtrytooffernecessaryhelptothoseintrouble.Treatingothershonestlyisalsoagoodwaytogetonwellwithothers.These____15____willhelpustogetalongwellwithothers.11.A.where B.when C.how D.why12.A.do B.find C.use D.keep13.A.difficult B.necessary C.interesting D.dangerous14.A.offer B.make C.refuse D.share15.A.courses B.decisions C.orders D.suggestionsBAfewweeksago,Ifoundaperfectpairofshoeswaitingformeatthestore.Theyweregreen,blue,redandwhite,withjusttherightstyle.Icouldactuallyhearthemcalling____16____—“Leila,Leila,Leila!”“Mom!”Ipointedatthe____17____shoes.“ThoseareexactlytheonesIneed!CanIhavethem?Please?”“Let’sseehow____18____theyare,”saidMom.Myheartbrokewhenwesawtheprice—$100!IknewMomwould____19____buythem.“Ionlyhave$25,”I____20____whatIwasgoingtodo.Autumnwassurelyhere.Thedayswere____21____andtheleaveswerefallingfromthetrees.Iwaslookingoutofthewindowoneafternoon,watchingtheleavesfallingintheyard.SuddenlyIgota(n)____22____.Irushedtomymom.“Mom,”Icalledintothelivingroom.“IthinkIknow____23____Icanmakemoneytobuythoseshoes!”Momlookedupfromherbook.“Andhow’sthat,Leila?”“Peoplewanttheir____24____cleanandtidy.Icansweepleavesforthem.”AsmileslowlyspreadacrossMom’sface.“Nowthat’sagoodidea!”Eachweek,I____25____leavesinpeople’syardsandputtheminwastebins.Ittookfive____26____ofhardwork.IsweptleavesuntilIgotblisters(水皰)onmyhands.Mycoatsandtrousersgotdirty,butIdidn’t____27____.Astimewentby,Iwasgettingclosertomygoal.Intheend,Igotenough____28____.Thebigdayfinallycame.Momdrovemetothestore,andIwalked____29____intotheshoestore.IfoundtheshoesI’dwantedsomuchandtriedthemoninmysize.They____30____meperfectly!IfinallyhadtheexactshoesIwanted!16.A.me B.you C.him D.them17.A.big B.old C.ugly D.colorful18.A.funny B.heavy C.expensive D.different19.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never20.A.hated B.agreed C.refused D.wondered21.A.hotter B.cooler C.wetter D.longer22.A.gift B.idea C.email D.photo23.A.how B.why C.when D.whether24.A.stores B.rooms C.yards D.schools25.A.talkedabout B.playedwith C.listenedto D.pickedup26.A.days B.weeks C.years D.centuries27.A.care B.decide C.follow D.answer28.A.time B.money C.coats D.shoes29.A.sadly B.angrily C.excitedly D.secretly30A.fit B.found C.helped D.missed二、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。ADearSusan,Howareyou?I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.it'ssoexciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanPark?IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreeonthatday?I’veboughtapresentforyou.Ithinkyou’llloveit.Bytheway.wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?IreallywanttotakesomephotoswithyouinDisneylandYouknowIlovethefamouscartooncharactersofDisneysuchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulovethemtoo.WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?Pleaseletmeknow.I'llstayuntiltheninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandonthatdaySeeyousoonLoveLily31.WhenwillLilyarriveinHongKong?A.OnthesecondofAugust B.OnthethirdofAugustC.OnthefourthofAugust D.OntheninthofAugust32.HowlongwillLilyspendinOceanPark?A.Halfaday B.OnedayC.Oneandahalfdays D.Twodays33.WhatwillLilydoonthefourthofAugust?A.Buyapresent B.VisitOceanParkC.GobacktoEngland D.VisitSusanatherhome34.WhatwillLilydoinDisneyland?A.Takephotos B.WatchacartoonC.SeeafilmofMickeyMouse D.ReadthestoryofSnowWhite35.Lilywantstoknow_______A.ifSusanhasreceivedherpresentB.whenshewillgobacktoEnglandC.ifSusancanmeetherattheairportD.whenSusancangotoDisneylandwithherBEveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.Paul,18,comesfromWales.NextyearhewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,butnowhe'slivinginBelize.Paulsays,"I'mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted,thecoralwilldie.I'mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit'stoolate.I'mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosamehousework.Idon'tgetanymoney,butthat'sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI'mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize...andmyselfWhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica."36.WhatwillsomeyoungpeopleinEnglanddoafterfinishingschool?A.Gotoworkformoney. B.Gotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.C.Startworkinuniversities. D.Gotouniversityinothercountries.37.WhereisPaullivingnow?A.England B.China. C.Belize D.America.38.WhatisPauldoingwithotherpeopleintheseanearBelize?A.Workingtosavethecoralreefs B.StudyingChineseinauniversityC.Helpingdosomehousework D.DoingsomeresearchinWales39.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthecoralreefs_____.A.arenotasbeautifulasbefore B.willprobablybesoldformoneyC.maydiebecauseofthepollution D.cannotlivewithoutfishinthesea40.WhatdoesPaulwanttodoafterhefinisheshisworkasavolunteer?A.Staythereforanotheryear B.GobackhometostartworkC.Learnaboutthepeople'shome D.TravelaroundCentralAmericaCTeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughtoturnintogasforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawasdiscoveredin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.·Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.·Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.·Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisempty,orcausestomachachewhenyourstomachisfull.·Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.·Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.41.Paragraph(段落)2ismainlyabout_______.A.whenKingShenNonglivedB.whereChineseteawascreatedC.howChineseteawasdiscoveredD.whyKingShenNongdranktea42.DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT_______.A.helpingyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstiredC.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody43.Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He’dbetterdrink_______.A.greenteaB.blackteaC.strongteaD.coffeewithmilk44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?AShenNongdidn’tlikethenewdrink.B.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbeforemeals.C.Drinkteahotbecauseitoxidizesquickly.D.Weshoulddrinkteawithmedicine.45.Thepassageismainlywrittento_______.A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceaboutdrinkingteaC.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaD.advisepeopletodrinkgreenteaDI’mgoodatmyschoolwork,butforsomereason,Ihaveaverybadhabitoflosingthings.Lastsummer,Iwasonvacationwithmyfamilyatthebeach.Onthefirstday,myfathergavemeawatch.“Youneedtohaveawatch,sotakegoodcareofit,”hesaid.Thenextday,Iwentswimming.Thesunwasshiningonthewater.Thewaterwaswarmandbeautiful.Ireallyenjoyedbeinginthewater.WhenIreturnedtobeach,IwasquitetiredsoIlaydown.Atthatmoment,Iwantedtoseewhattimeitwas.Butthewatchwasgone!Ilookedforitallafternoon,butIcouldnotfindit.Thatnightatdinner,mysisterasked,“Whattimeisit?”“AskTom,”mymothersaid.“Hehasanewwatch.”Dadlookedatmeandsaid,“Don’ttellmethatyou’velostthewatchalready!”“No!”Isaid.Iwassweating(出汗)withgreatfear.IknewIwasgoingtobecaughtinaterriblelie(謊言).Justthen,therewasanannouncement,“Ladiesandgentlemen,averynicewatchwasfoundonthebeachtoday.Ifyoulostoneandcanidentify(確認(rèn))it,pleasecometothefrontdesk.”Atonce,IknewwhatIhadtodo.Islowlygotup,withmywholefamilystaringatme.Iwenttothedesk.Thereitwas.Thewatchwasnotbroken.Itwasstillworking.Iwalkedbacktothetable,satdownandsaidinalowvoice,“I’msorryIdidn’ttellthetruth.”Myfamilysmiled.TheyknewthatIhadfinallylearnedmylesson.46.Tom’sfathergavehimanewwatchbecauseTom_______.A.neededone B.wasonvacationC.dislikedhisoldone D.behavedwellatschool47.WhatdidTomdowhenhefoundthewatchwasgone?A.Hetoldhisfatheraboutthat.B.Heaskedthefrontdeskforhelp.C.Hespentallafternoonlookingforit.D.Hedidnothingandcontinuedlyingonthebeach.48.HowmightTomfeelaftersaying“No”?A.Happy. B.Worried. C.Relaxed. D.Angry.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomdoeswellinhisschoolwork.B.Tomenjoysswimminginthewater.C.Tomalwaystellslies.D.Tomoftenlosesthings.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)esson”inthelastsentencereferto?A.Takinggoodcareofourselvesisnecessary.B.It’simportanttolistentoparents.C.Weshouldexcuseothers’mistakes.D.Facemistakesbravelyratherthantellinglies.第II卷非選擇題(共50分)注意事項(xiàng):第二部分共兩頁,用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆答在答題卡上,不能答在試卷上。三、完成對(duì)話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使整段對(duì)話意思完整,并將該空缺處的詞填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(每空限填一詞)。Sue:Wow!Tim,yournewsweaterlookssonice.Tim:Thanks.Mysisterboughtitforme.Sue:Isee.How____51____haveyouhadit?Tim:Foraboutoneweek.Andmysisterboughtitinashop.Sue:____52____istheshop?Iwanttoknow.Tim:It’sonCenterStreet.Anditisclosetoasupermarket.Sue:Doyouoftengothere?Tim:Yes.Andit’sabigshop____53____differentkindsofclothesinit.Sue:Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuyheranewdress.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Tim:I’dloveto,butIhavetolook____54____mysister.Sheisill.Sue:I’msorryto____55____that.Ihopeshewillbebettersoon.Tim:Thankyou.四、短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后面的括號(hào)內(nèi)選出可以填入短文空格處的詞,并將其字母代號(hào)(不寫出該詞)填寫在相應(yīng)的位置上。LastweekIwenttoanartshow.Apaintingcaughtmyeye.Tomysurprise,itwas____56____bySteven,oneofmystudents.Thenmanythingsabouthimcameintomymind.Stevenwas____57____apoorfamily.Hisparentscouldnotaffordtobuyhimsomebasic(基本的)thingsthatheneeded.Onceourschoolprovided____58____forpoorchildren,IputSteven’snameonthelist.Hewassohappywhenhereceivedapair.Helovedtowearthemandtheywerealways____59____thananybodyelse’s.Stevenhadatalentforpaintingandhecould____60____understandwhatItaughtinclass.Buthedidn’thavemoneytobuythepaperforpainting.Sosometimes,I____61____himsome.Hepracticedhard.AndIoftenshowedhispaintingstotheclass.Hewasgreatlyencouraged.Onedayjustbeforethesummervacation,hecameto____62____someartbooks.Whenthenewtermbegan,heshowedsomeofhis____63____tome.Ifeltshocked(震驚).Theywereverygood.Thenwetalkedalot.Hesaidhewould____64____on.Laterhewenttoafamousartuniversity.Aftergraduation,hehadmanydifficulties,____65____henevergaveup.Hewasalwaystryinghisbesttoimprovehimself.Hishardworkandstrongmindledtohissuccess.(A.glovesB.gaveC.easilyD.keepE.cleanerF.butG.fromH.paintingsI.paintedJ.borrow)五、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)位置上。(每小題2分,滿分10分)APioneerforallPeopleThoughhewasoneofChina’smostfamousscientists,YuanLongpingconsideredhimselfafarmer,becauseheworkedthelandtodohisresearch.Knownas“FatherofHybridRice(雜交水稻)”,Dr.YuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)Collegein1953.Fromthenon,findingwaystogrowmorericewashislifegoal.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforrice.Atthattime,hungerwasaseriousprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.Dr.Yuansearchedforawaytogetmorericewiththesamesizeofthefields.In1974,hebecameanagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathashighproductionandthatiscalledsuperhybridrice.Inthe1980s,hewentaroundtheworldandgaveadviceaboutgrowingricetofarmersinothercountries.In2004,hewontheWorldFoodPrizeforhiswork.Dr.Yuanwasquitesatisfiedwithhislife.Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.Heenjoyedplayingtheviolin,swimmingandreading.Andhegavemillionsofyuantosomeresearcherstohelpthem
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