八年級上冊期中能力測試卷（考查范圍：Units1-4滿分：120分考試時間：90分鐘）第一部分聽力（20分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇最佳答語（每小題1分，共5分）（）1.A.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.C.It'sabeautifulplacewithfreshair.D.Ilikereadingbooksduringholidays.（）2.A.Heistallerthanme.B.Heoftenhelpscleantheroom.C.Helikesplayingbasketballafterschool.D.Hewillgotothesupermarkettomorrow.（）3.A.Yes,theyarebothfromthesameschool.B.No,pandasaremorelovelythantigers.C.Yes,heisashard-workingashisbrother.D.No,Idon'tlikeanimalsatall.（）4.A.It'sthetallestanimalintheworld.B.Isawalotofflowersinthegarden.C.Bamboogrowsveryfastinspring.D.Theyareplayinggamesinthepark.（）5.A.Youshouldtakeouttherubbishfirst.B.Couldyoupleasehelpmefoldtheclothes?C.Yes,Ididthedisheslastnight.D.No,Idon'tlikedoinghousework.Ⅱ.聽對話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共5分）（）6.Whatdidthegirldoonherholiday?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shevisitedheruncleinthecountryside.C.Shewenttoasummercamp.D.Sheboughtsomebooks.（）7.Howoftendoestheboyhelphismomwithhousework?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.D.Never.（）8.Whorunsfaster,TomorJim?A.Tom.B.Jim.C.Theyrunequallyfast.D.Wedon'tknow.（）9.What'sthegirl'sfavoriteanimal?A.Elephants.B.Pandas.C.Tigers.D.Lions.（）10.Whatdoestheboywanttoborrowfromhissister?A.Aruler.B.Abook.C.Abasketball.D.Apen.Ⅲ.聽短文，完成表格（每小題2分，共10分）NameHolidayActivityFeelingPlaceLucy11.______HappyThebeachMikeVisitedazoo12.______CitycenterAnna13.______RelaxedHergrandparents'homeJohnWentmountainclimbing14.______GreenMountainLily15.______ExcitedSciencemuseum第二部分語言應(yīng)用（60分）Ⅳ.完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）Lastsummerholiday,myfamilyandIspentawonderfulweekinthecountryside.Itwasmyfirsttimetostaythereforsuchalongtime,soeverythingfelt16.______andexciting.Onthefirstmorning,weheadedtomygrandparents'garden.There,we17.______avarietyofvegetables,includingtomatoes,cucumbersandcarrots.Mygrandpa,whohasbeengardeningforover30years,18.______metheproperwaytodigholesandplacetheseeds."Youhavetobe19.______thanusualwhenhandlingtheyoungplants,"hesaidgently."Evenasmallmistakecanhurttheirgrowth."Intheafternoon,wetookaleisurelywalkalongtheriverbank.Thewaterwasso21.______thatwecouldclearlyseesmallfishswimmingaroundthestonesatthebottom.Thenextday,mycousininvitedmetoexploreanearbyfarm.Aswewalkedthroughthegate,weweregreetedbythesoundsofcowsmooingandchickensclucking.Ifoundthehorsesmuch22.______thanthecowsbecausetheywouldnodtheirheadswhenwepassedby,asifsayinghello.Wealsospentsometimewiththesheep,whichweresurprisingly23.______—theykeptasafedistancebutwouldpeekatusfromtimetotime.Onourlastday,allofushelpedmygrandma24.______abigfamilydinner.Welaughedandtalkedwhilechoppingvegetablesandsettingthetable.Aftereating,everyonesatundertheoldappletreeintheyardand25.______aboutourplansforthecomingyear.ItwassuchawarmmomentthatIdidn'twantittoend.Thistripmademe26.______howpeacefullifeinthecountrysidecanbe,farawayfromthebusystreetsandloudnoisesofthecity.IhopeIcanreturn28.______nextsummertoexperiencemoreofthissimplehappiness.Itwastrulyan29.______holidaythattaughtmethevalueoffamilytimeandnature.Iwillalways30.______thesepreciousmemories.（）16.A.boringB.newC.badD.usual（）17.A.boughtB.soldC.plantedD.ate（）18.A.taughtB.learnedC.toldD.asked（）19.A.lazierB.morecarefulC.fasterD.morecareless（）20.A.tookB.madeC.didD.got（）21.A.dirtyB.clearC.darkD.deep（）22.A.slowerB.weakerC.strongerD.moreinteresting（）23.A.shyB.dangerousC.scaryD.angry（）24.A.doB.makeC.eatD.wash（）25.A.saidB.spokeC.talkedD.told（）26.A.forgetB.rememberC.thinkD.realize（）27.A.boringB.excitingC.peacefulD.noisy（）28.A.againB.neverC.everD.still（）29.A.terribleB.unforgettableC.badD.easy（）30.A.forgetB.missC.rememberD.leaveⅤ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）AMySummerCampAdventureLastsummer,Ijoinedatwo-weeksummercampintheGreenMountains.Atfirst,Iwasnervousaboutbeingawayfromhomeforsolong,butitturnedouttobeoneofthebestexperiencesofmylife.Eachdaystartedwitha6:30a.m.wake-upcall.Afterquicklygettingdressed,wegatheredformorningexercises—jumpingjacks,joggingandstretching—togetourenergyup.Breakfastwasalwayssimplebutfilling:oatmeal,freshfruitandmilk.Thenwedividedintogroupsfordifferentactivities.Mygroupspentmostmorningshikingalongtheforesttrails.Ourguide,aretiredparkranger,taughtustoidentifydifferenttypesoftreesandbirds.Onemorning,weevenspottedasmalldeerhidingbehindabush!Afternoonsweremorerelaxed.Sometimesweplayedteamgameslikecapturetheflagorvolleyballbythelake.Otherdays,welearnedpracticalskills:howtostartacampfiresafely,readamapusingacompass,ortiedifferentkindsofknots.IwasespeciallyproudwhenIfinallymasteredthebowlineknot,whichtheguidesaidis"themostusefulknotinthewilderness."Oneofthemostmemorabledayswaswhenwehelpedalocalfarmerpickapples.Wespentthreehoursfillingbasketswithripe,redapplesunderthehotsun.Itwashardwork—mybackachedandmyhandsgotstickyfromthejuice—butwhenwesawthefarmer'sgratefulsmile,itfeltworthit.Thatevening,wemadeapplepieoverthecampfire.Thecrustwasabitburnt,butittastedamazing.Bytheendofthecamp,IhadmadenewfriendsfromdifferentpartsofthecountryandlearnedskillsIneverthoughtIwould.Mostimportantly,IrealizedthatIcouldhandlechallengesonmyown,withoutmyparents'help.ItwasasummerI'llneverforget.（）31.Howlongdidthesummercamplast?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Onemonth.（）32.Whatdidtheydofirstafterwakingup?A.Hadbreakfast.B.Didmorningexercises.C.Wenthiking.D.Playedgames.（）33.Whatdidtheguideteachthemduringhikes?A.Howtopickapples.B.Howtomakeapplepie.C.Howtoidentifytreesandbirds.D.Howtoplayteamgames.（）34.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutpickingapples?A.Easyandfun.B.Hardbutrewarding.C.Boringandtiring.D.Scaryanddifficult.（）35.Whatwasthemostimportantthingthewriterlearned?A.Howtotiedifferentknots.B.Howtostartacampfire.C.Howtomakefriendswithstrangers.D.Howtohandlechallengesalone.BTwoFriends,OneFriendshipMeiandIhavebeenbestfriendssincewewereinthirdgrade.Eventhoughwe'reasdifferentasnightandday,ourfriendshiphasonlygrownstrongerovertheyears.Physically,welooknothingalike.Meiistallandthinwithstraightblackhairthatfallspasthershoulders,whileI'mshorterandhavecurlybrownhairthatIusuallywearinaponytail.Ourpersonalitiesarejustasdifferent:Meiisoutgoingandlovesbeingthecenterofattention—she'sthestarofourschool'sdramaclubandnevergetsnervousspeakinginfrontofcrowds.I,ontheotherhand,amquietandpreferone-on-oneconversations.I'dratherreadabookinthelibrarythangotoaloudparty.Butdespitethesedifferences,wehavealotincommon.Webothloveanimals—MeihasapetrabbitnamedSnowball,andIhaveadogcalledMax—andweoftenvolunteeratthelocalanimalshelteronweekends.We'realsobothpassionateaboutenvironmentalprotection;lastmonth,weorganizedaschoolclean-updaytogether.Academically,webalanceeachotherout:Meiisexcellentatmathandhelpsmewithequations,whileI'mbetteratEnglishandhelpherwriteessays.WhatIlovemostaboutourfriendshipisthatMeiencouragesmetostepoutofmycomfortzone—likewhensheconvincedmetojointheschoolnewspaper—andIhelpherslowdownandappreciatequietmoments.Ourdifferencesdon'tdivideus;theymakeourfriendshipspecial.（）36.HowlonghaveMeiandthewriterbeenfriends?A.Sincekindergarten.B.Sincethirdgrade.C.Sincemiddleschool.D.Foroneyear.（）37.WhatisMeilike?A.Shyandquiet.B.Tallwithcurlyhair.C.Outgoingandconfident.D.Shortandthin.（）38.Whatdotheybothenjoydoing?A.Actinginplays.B.Readingbooks.C.Volunteeringatananimalshelter.D.Goingtoloudparties.（）39.Howdotheyhelpeachotheracademically?A.MeihelpswithEnglish,andthewriterhelpswithmath.B.Meihelpswithmath,andthewriterhelpswithEnglish.C.Theybothhelpeachotherwithscience.D.Theydon'thelpeachotherwithschoolwork.（）40.Whatmakestheirfriendshipspecial?A.Theyareexactlythesame.B.Theirdifferencescomplementeachother.C.Theyhaveknowneachotherforashorttime.D.Theyliveinthesameneighborhood.COurFamilyChoreSystemInourhouse,everyonehastodochores—andnotjustbecauseourparentssayso.We'vefoundthatsharinghouseholdtasksmakesourhomenicertoliveinandteachesusimportantlifeskills.Myparentscreatedachorechartthathangsonthefridge.Itlistswhodoeswhat,andwerotatejobseveryweeksonoonegetsstuckwiththeworsttasks.Onweekdays,Ihavetwomainchores:makingmybedrightafterwakingupandsettingthetablebeforedinner.Mylittlesister,whoisinsecondgrade,feedsourcatandwaterstheplants.Mydadtakesoutthetrasheverynight,andmymomwashesthedishes—thoughsometimeswetradejobsifsomeoneisbusy.Weekendsarebusier.Icleanmyroomthoroughly,dustingtheshelvesandvacuumingthefloor,whilemysistercleansthebathroomsink.Together,wehelpourparentscleanthelivingroom:foldingblankets,arrangingpillowsandwipingthecoffeetable.Onceamonth,wedo"deepcleaning"—washingthewindows,cleaningoutthefridgeandorganizingthegarage.Atfirst,Icomplainedabouthavingtodochores,especiallyonweekendswhenallIwantedtodowasplay.ButnowIrealizethatitfeelsgoodtocontributetoourfamily.Whenmymomsays,"Thanksforhelpingkeepourhomenice,"Ifeelproud.Plus,I'velearnedskillsthatwillhelpmewhenIliveonmyownsomeday—likehowtofoldafittedsheetproperly(whichisharderthanitlooks!)andhowtocleanwithoutwastingtoomuchwater.Doingchoresteachesusresponsibility,teamworkandrespectforeachother'swork.It'snotalwaysfun,butit'sdefinitelyworthit.（）41.Howdotheydecidewhodoeswhichchores?A.Theyhaveachorechartandrotatejobsweekly.B.Theparentsdoallthechores.C.Theoldestchilddoesallthechores.D.Theyneverdochores.（）42.Whatisthewriter'sweekdaychore?A.Feedingthecat.B.Makingthebed.C.Cleaningthebathroom.D.Washingthedishes.（）43.Whendotheydo"deepcleaning"?A.Everyday.B.Everyweekend.C.Onceamonth.D.Onceayear.（）44.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutdoingchoresnow?A.Angryandfrustrated.B.Proudandresponsible.C.Boredandtired.D.Scaredandnervous.（）45.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromdoingchores?A.Howtoavoidwork.B.Responsibility,teamworkandrespect.C.Howtowastetime.D.Howtoarguewithfamilymembers.DTheWonderfulWorldofBambooBambooisoneofthemostfascinatingplantsonEarth.FoundinmanypartsofAsia,AfricaandSouthAmerica,it'smorethanjustaplant—it'savitalresourceforbothpeopleandanimals.Whatmakesbamboospecial?Forstarters,it'soneofthefastest-growingplantsintheworld.Somespeciescangrowuptoonemeterinasingleday!Thisrapidgrowthmakesbambooanexcellentrenewableresource,asitcanbeharvestedevery3-5yearswithoutkillingtheplant.Unliketrees,whichtakedecadestoregrow,bamboobouncesbackquickly,makingitenvironmentallyfriendly.Bambooisalsoincrediblystrongandflexible.Forcenturies,peoplehaveusedittobuildhouses,bridgesandfurniture.Insomecountries,it'sevenusedtomakemusicalinstrumentslikeflutesandxylophones.Moderndesignersarefindingnewusesforbambootoo:bicycleframes,clothingfabricandeveneco-friendlypackagingthatreplacesplastic.Animalsdependonbambootoo.Giantpandasrelyalmostentirelyonbambooforfood—anadultpandacaneatupto38kilogramsofbambooinoneday!Butpandasaren'ttheonlyoneswholoveit:elephants,gorillasandmanyspeciesofbirdsalsousebambooforfoodorshelter.Bambooforestsarehometocountlesscreatures,makingthemimportantecosystems.Bambooshoots,theyoungsproutsoftheplant,arealsoapopularfoodinmanycultures.Theycanbestir-fried,pickledoraddedtosoups,andarerichinvitaminsandfiber.Fromconstructiontocuisine,bambooplaysanimportantroleinourworld.Byprotectingbambooforests,wehelpbothpeopleandanimalsthrive.（）46.Howfastcansomebamboogrow?A.Onemeterperweek.B.Onemeterperday.C.Onecentimeterperday.D.Veryslowly.（）47.Whyisbambooenvironmentallyfriendly?A.Itgrowsslowly.B.Itcanbeharvestedfrequentlywithoutdying.C.It'sdifficulttogrow.D.Itreplacesanimals'naturalhabitats.（）48.Whatanimalseatbamboo?A.Pandas,elephantsandgorillas.B.Tigers,lionsandbears.C.Dogs,catsandbirds.D.Fish,snakesandfrogs.（）49.Whatisanewuseforbamboomentionedinthepassage?A.Makingpaper.B.Buildinghouses.C.Makingbicycleframes.D.Makingtoys.（）50.Whyshouldweprotectbambooforests?A.Tomakemoreplasticpackaging.B.Tohelppeopleandanimalsthrive.C.Topreventbamboofromgrowingtooquickly.D.Tokeepbambooshootsforourselves.Ⅵ.情景對話選擇題（每小題1分，共5分）（）51.A:Howwasyourholiday?B:______A.IwillgotoBeijing.B.Itwasgreat.Iwenttothebeach.C.Ilikeholidays.D.Sheisfine.（）52.A:Couldyoupleasehelpmecleanthewindow?B:______A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ican't.I'mbusynow.C.Ilikecleaning.D.It'sagoodidea.（）53.A:Whoismorehard-working,LilyorLucy?B:______A.Lilyworkshard.B.Lucyismorehard-workingthanLily.C.Theyarebothlazy.D.LilyisastallasLucy.（）54.A:What'syourfavoriteplant?B:______A.Bamboo.B.Dogs.C.English.D.Swimming.（）55.A:______B:Iusuallyhelpmymomwashtheclothes.A.Whatdoyouusuallydoathome?B.Wheredoyoulive?C.Doyoulikeyourfamily?D.Whendo