WordsBook2UNIT1Foodforthought[短語(yǔ)搭配]①敢于做某事_____________②不敢做某事_____________③我敢說(shuō);我相信_(tái)____________④激將某人做某事_______________daremodalverb膽敢;敢于v.膽敢;敢于;激將【變式訓(xùn)練】單句填空(1)TheolderboysdaredTom__________(climb)ontotheroof.

(2)He__________(dare)notgooutaloneatnight.

toclimbdaredaretodosthdarenotdosth=don'tdaretodosthIdaresay

daresbtodosth

marriagen.婚姻marryv.結(jié)婚marriedadj.已婚的[短語(yǔ)搭配]①與某人結(jié)婚_(kāi)____________②與某人結(jié)婚_(kāi)____________marrysb/getmarriedtosb

bemarriedtosb(表示動(dòng)作,為短暫性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用)(表示狀態(tài),可與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用)sortn.種;類;某一種人

v.分類;整理[短語(yǔ)搭配]allsortsof各種各樣的sortof=kindof有點(diǎn)兒

他經(jīng)歷過(guò)各種各樣的艱難困苦。Heexperiencedallsortsofdifficultiesandhardships.（漢譯英）typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的;獨(dú)特的[短語(yǔ)搭配]①

是……的特點(diǎn)_____________②

adv通常;一般;典型地_____________③

某人一向做某事;做某事是某人的典型特征___________________betypicaloftypicallyItistypicalofsbtodosth 【變式訓(xùn)練】單句填空(1)Thismealistypical___localcookery,

butIhavenevertastedit.

(2)Itistypicalofher_______(forget)soIhavetoremindheragain.

(3)________(typical),humanmalesare10percenttallerand20percentheavierthanfemales.oftoforgetTypicallysufferv.遭受;受苦

Thechildgotlost10daysago,whoseparentssufferedalot.Ioftensufferfromheadache.我經(jīng)常頭痛。sufferern.受苦者sufferingn.(pl)痛苦sufferfrom受…苦sufferpain/hardship經(jīng)歷痛苦/困難sufferlosses/damage遭受損失/損害【變式訓(xùn)練】單句填空(1)Cathysuffered_________someterribleillnessinherearlychildhood.

(2)They__________(suffer)heavylossesduringthefloodlastyear.

(3)Thehospice(臨終醫(yī)院)aimstoeasethe_________(suffering)ofthedying.fromsufferedsufferingsgatherv.聚集；搜集gatheringn.聚會(huì)biten.咬vt.&vi.咬;叮;刺痛【名師點(diǎn)撥】“bite+sb+介詞+the+身體部位”意為“咬/叮某人的某部位”,“咬某人的腿”可表示為bitesbintheleg。其他類似的表達(dá):hitsbintheface打某人的臉patsbonthehead/shoulder拍某人的頭/肩膀biting,bit,bittensymboln.象征symbolof…的象征signmarksignal標(biāo)志；跡象標(biāo)記信號(hào)opinionn.意見(jiàn)；看法inone’sopinion/view在某人看來(lái)haveahigh/goodopinionof對(duì)…評(píng)價(jià)高/好functionn.功能；作用v.起作用functionaladj.起作用的；功能的functionas起…作用relatedadj.有關(guān)系的，相關(guān)的[短語(yǔ)搭配]①與…有關(guān)_____________②與……密切相關(guān)_____________③

v.有關(guān)聯(lián);把…聯(lián)系起來(lái)_____________④

n.關(guān)系;聯(lián)系_____________⑤adj.相對(duì)的n.親戚____________

⑥adv.相當(dāng)?shù)?相對(duì)地____________

berelatedtobeclosely/directlyrelatedtorelaterelationrelativerelativelyaddictn.對(duì)…著迷的人；吸毒成癮的人[短語(yǔ)搭配]①對(duì)…上癮;沉迷于…(to是介詞)_______________________②adj.上癮的;對(duì)……著迷的______________③adj.使人上癮的;使人入迷的______________④n.癮;入迷,嗜好______________addictedaddictiveaddictionbe/become/getaddictedtoVideogamesarevery___________.Tomusedtobeavideogameaddictandhehasbeen___________to

itformanyyears.Luckily,hegotridofhis_________lastyear.(addict)addictiveaddictedaddictiontipn.指點(diǎn)；建議；小費(fèi)；尖端customn.風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣customs

n.海關(guān)；關(guān)稅mannersn.禮貌，禮儀havegood/badmanners有/沒(méi)有禮貌mannern.方式inthismanner以這種方式incase以防萬(wàn)一（引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句）e.g.Hehadhiscamerareadyincasehesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.incaseofsth要是e.g.Incaseofanemergency(緊急情況),breaktheglassandpressthebutton.trickn.訣竅，技巧，技法；惡作劇；詭計(jì)

v.欺騙handlen.柄，把手v.處理differv.不同，有區(qū)別infromin[短語(yǔ)搭配]①_________________在…方面不同②______________與…不同③______________n.不同④_____________

有影響；起作用⑤______________adj.不同的⑥______________adv.不同地differindifferfrom【變式訓(xùn)練】單句填空(1)Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatly____sizeandshape.(2)Thetwostudentsdiffer______oneanother_______theirabilitytohandlestress.differencemakeadifferencedifferentdifferentlytenderadj.嫩的；溫柔的incrediblyadv.非常地incredibleadj.難以置信的recommendv.推薦tobuying[短語(yǔ)搭配]①______________

_向某人推薦某物

②______________

建議做某事③______________

建議某人做某事④______________

(強(qiáng)烈)建議⑤__________________n.推薦;介紹信recommendsth.tosb.recommenddoingsth.recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.【變式訓(xùn)練】單句填空(1)Irecommendthisbook_______anyonewithaninterestinchemistry.(2)Iwouldstronglyrecommend_________(buy)aqualitybicycleratherthanacheapone.It’sstronglyrecommendedthat..(should)dorecommendation[學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥]在recommend(建議)后的從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句謂語(yǔ)用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略。有類似用法的還有advise,order,suggest(建議)等。attackv.侵襲；侵蝕攻擊n.襲擊；抨擊；發(fā)作侵襲

[短語(yǔ)搭配]①開(kāi)始進(jìn)攻_________________②遭到…的攻擊______________③患?。坏貌_____________makeanattackbeunderattackbeattackedby…belongto屬于無(wú)被動(dòng)，無(wú)進(jìn)行belongingn.歸屬belongingsn.所有物asenseofbelonging歸屬感1.It’swell-knownthatlionsandtigersbelong______thecatfamily.2.Putyournameonyourcoatsowecanseewhoit________(belong)to.3.Theoldhouse_________(belong)tomygrandfatherwasstillingoodcondition.tobelongsbelongingswingv.搖擺n.搖擺；秋千swing-swung-swungendup最終處于endupdoingsth以做某事而告終endupwith以…結(jié)束endupas最終成為…e.g.Youwillendupwithsweetdreams.Weendeduphavingamealtogether.

Heendedupasatranslator.catchup打聽(tīng)；別后敘談；catchupwith趕上constructionn.建造，建筑constructv.constructiveadj.建設(shè)性的underconstruction在建造中satisfyingadj.令人滿意的=satisfactory[單詞積累]①________vt.使?jié)M意②_________adj.滿意的,滿足③__________n.滿意,滿足SatisfiedwithTohersatisfactionsatisfysatisfiedsatisfaction【變式訓(xùn)練】單句填空(1)_____________（對(duì)...感到滿意）hisstudents’achievements,theprofessorreferredtothemseveraltimesintheinterview.(2)_________________（令她感到滿意的是）,hersonmadegreatprogress.[短語(yǔ)搭配]①對(duì)感到滿意_________________②滿意地______________③使某人滿意的是______________besatisfiedwithwithsatisfactiontoone’ssatisfaction[短語(yǔ)搭配]①______________

對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是方便的②______________

n.方便③__________________為了方便起見(jiàn)④_____________

在某人方便時(shí)⑤__________________adj.不方便的convenient