2026年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)備考預(yù)測(cè)模擬題一、寫(xiě)作（共1題，15分）題目：Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled"TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonJobMarkets."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Outline:1.PresentthecurrenttrendofAIreplacinghumanjobs.2.Discussthepotentialbenefitsandchallengesbroughtbythistrend.3.OfferyoursuggestionsonhowindividualscanadapttotheAIera.答案與解析：答案：TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonJobMarketsInrecentyears,artificialintelligence(AI)hasmaderemarkablestrides,profoundlyreshapingindustriesandalteringjobmarketsworldwide.FromautomatedfactoriestoAI-drivencustomerservice,machinesareincreasinglyperformingtaskstraditionallydonebyhumans.Whilethisshiftpromisesefficiencyandinnovation,italsoposessignificantchallengesfortheworkforce.Ontheonehand,AIadoptionboostsproductivityandopensnewcareerpaths.Forinstance,datascientistsandAIethicistsareinhighdemand.Ontheotherhand,routinejobs,suchasassemblylineworkersorcallcenteragents,facedisplacement.Thebenefitsareundeniable,butthechallengesareequallypressing.Jobpolarizationmaydeepen,withhigh-skilledrolesthrivingwhilelow-skilledpositionsdwindle.TothriveintheAIera,individualsmustadaptproactively.Lifelonglearningiscrucial—skillslikecoding,criticalthinking,andemotionalintelligencewillremainirreplaceable.Governmentsandbusinessesshouldalsoinvestinretrainingprograms.Bystrikingabalancebetweentechnologyandhumanvalue,wecanharnessAI’spotentialwhilemitigatingitsrisks.解析：1.結(jié)構(gòu)清晰：文章涵蓋引言、主體段落（利弊分析）和結(jié)論，邏輯連貫。2.論據(jù)具體：提及數(shù)據(jù)科學(xué)家、AI倫理師等職業(yè)，增強(qiáng)說(shuō)服力。3.建議可行：強(qiáng)調(diào)終身學(xué)習(xí)和政策支持，符合社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)。二、閱讀理解（共2題，每題10分，共20分）題目1：Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage:Therapidgrowthofremoteworkhastransformedtheglobaleconomy,butitslong-termsustainabilityremainsdebated.Proponentsarguethatflexibilityenhancesproductivityandreducescommutingcosts.However,criticshighlightissueslikeisolationandblurredwork-lifeboundaries.A2023reportbytheOECDfoundthat42%ofremoteworkersreportedlowerjobsatisfactioncomparedtotheiroffice-basedcounterparts.Toaddressthesechallenges,companiesmustimplementstructuredpolicies.Regularcheck-ins,virtualteam-buildingactivities,andclearperformancemetricscanmitigateloneliness.Additionally,employeesshouldsetboundariestoavoidburnout.Forinstance,techgiantslikeMetahaveintroduced"hybridmodels,"allowingpartialofficeattendance.Whileremoteworkoffersshort-termgains,itslong-termsuccesshingesonbalancingautonomywithsocialcohesion.Questions:1.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Remoteworkisinherentlybeneficial.B.Thedebateoverremotework’ssustainability.C.Remoteworkincreasesproductivitywithoutlimits.D.Companiesshouldeliminateofficeworkentirely.2.AccordingtotheOECDreport,whatconcernisraisedaboutremotework?A.Itleadstohighersalaries.B.Itreducesphysicalactivity.C.Itlowersjobsatisfactionformany.D.Iteliminatestheneedforteamwork.答案與解析：答案：1.B2.C解析：1.主旨題：全文圍繞遠(yuǎn)程工作的利弊展開(kāi)，選項(xiàng)B準(zhǔn)確概括。2.細(xì)節(jié)題：第二段明確指出42%的遠(yuǎn)程工作者滿(mǎn)意度降低，對(duì)應(yīng)C項(xiàng)。題目2：Directions:ReadthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithONEwordfromthebox.Answersmustbewritteninlowercase.Passage:Theriseofelectricvehicles(EVs)hasreshapedtheautomotiveindustry,but____1challengesremain.Battery____2andcharginginfrastructurearecriticalbottlenecks.A2024studybytheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)predictsthatglobalEVsaleswill____3by45%overthenextdecade.Governmentsmust____4subsidiesand____5regulationstoaccelerateadoption.Box:1.persistent2.capacity3.surge4.introduce5.relax答案與解析：答案：1.persistent2.capacity3.surge4.introduce5.relax解析：1.形容詞填空："persistentchallenges"強(qiáng)調(diào)問(wèn)題持續(xù)存在。2.名詞填空："batterycapacity"是電動(dòng)汽車(chē)的核心技術(shù)。3.動(dòng)詞填空："surge"符合增長(zhǎng)趨勢(shì)的語(yǔ)境。4.動(dòng)詞填空："introducesubsidies"是政策手段。5.動(dòng)詞填空："relaxregulations"促進(jìn)市場(chǎng)發(fā)展。三、翻譯（共1題，15分）題目：Directions:PutthefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish(nomorethan50words).中文：中國(guó)政府致力于推動(dòng)綠色能源發(fā)展，以應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化，并提升國(guó)家能源安全。答案與解析：答案：TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtopromotinggreenenergydevelopmenttoaddressclimatechangeandenhancenationalenergysecurity.解析：1.準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)：完整覆蓋"綠色能源""氣候變化""能源安全"等關(guān)鍵詞。2.語(yǔ)法規(guī)范："iscommittedtodoingsth"符合正式語(yǔ)境。3.邏輯清晰：用"toaddress...andenhance..."連接兩個(gè)目標(biāo)，簡(jiǎn)潔有力。四、完形填空（共1題，15分）題目：Directions:Readthepassagebelowandchoosethebestword(A,B,C,orD)foreachblank.Passage:TheCOVID-19pandemicexposedvulnerabilitiesinglobalsupplychains.Companiesrealizedthat____6dependenceonsinglesourcescouldleadto____7disruptions.To____8,diversificationbecameapriority.Forexample,electronicsgiantslikeAppleshifted____9towardSoutheastAsia,investinginlocalmanufacturing.However,thisapproachraisesethicalconcerns,suchaslaborrightsabuses.Abalancedstrategy—combiningregionalresiliencewithcorporateresponsibility—isessentialforsustainablegrowth.Questions:6.A.heavyB.limitedC.absoluteD.strategic7.A.minorB.severeC.gradualD.predictable8.A.respondB.adaptC.recoverD.resist9.A.focusB.productionC.effortsD.resources答案與解析：答案：6.C7.B8.B9.B解析：6.形容詞填空："absolutedependence"強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)度依賴(lài)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。7.形容詞填空："severedisruptions"符合疫情的實(shí)際影響。8.動(dòng)詞填空："adaptto"體現(xiàn)企業(yè)調(diào)整策略的動(dòng)作。9.名詞填空："production"指代制造業(yè)布局的轉(zhuǎn)移。五、詞匯與語(yǔ)法（共1題，10分）題目：Directions:Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.Box:1.arise2.diminish3.skeptical4.prioritize5.regardlessSentences:1