2026年廣州中考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)專項(xiàng)試卷（附答案可下載）（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷聚焦廣州中考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)（詞匯、語(yǔ)法、基礎(chǔ)閱讀、基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作），題型設(shè)置貼合中考基礎(chǔ)題型占比，旨在幫助考生夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)、筑牢得分根基。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置，所有答案均需書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)區(qū)域，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。3.聽(tīng)力部分每小題聽(tīng)兩遍，聽(tīng)完后迅速選出最佳答案；筆試部分請(qǐng)認(rèn)真審題，規(guī)范作答，重點(diǎn)鞏固基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。第一部分聽(tīng)力理解（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）I.聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)（每小題1分，共5分）每句播放兩遍。根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。1.A.I’mfine,thankyou.B.I’m14yearsold.C.I’mfromGuangzhou.2.A.It’sonthedesk.B.It’sabook.C.It’sred.3.A.At7:00a.m.B.Bybus.C.Intheclassroom.4.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Ican.5.A.You’rewelcome.B.Thankyou.C.Goodidea.II.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共10分）每段對(duì)話播放兩遍。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8.Howmuchisthepencilbox?A.5yuan.B.10yuan.C.15yuan.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第9-10小題。9.Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisgrandparents.B.Watchamovie.C.Dohishomework.10.Whowillhegowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hissister.聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第11-13小題。11.Whendidtheboygotothezoo?A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.Yesterday.12.Whatanimalsdidhesee?A.Tigersandpandas.B.Lionsandelephants.C.Monkeysandbirds.13.Howdidhegothere?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第14-15小題。14.What’swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasastomachache.15.Whatdoestheboyadvisehertodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Haveagoodrest.III.聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共5分）短文播放兩遍。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。16.WhatisTom’shobby?A.Playingfootball.B.Readingbooks.C.Drawingpictures.17.WheredoesTomusuallyreadbooks?A.Inthelibrary.B.Athome.C.Inthepark.HowmanybooksdoesTomreadeverymonth?A.About3.B.About5.C.About8.19.WhatkindofbooksdoesTomlikebest?A.Storybooks.B.Sciencebooks.C.Historybooks.20.WhooftenreadsbookswithTom?A.Hisbrother.B.Hissister.C.Hisclassmate.第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共25小題，每小題1分，滿分25分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—What______you______lastnight?—IwatchedafootballmatchonTV.A.do;doB.did;doC.will;doD.are;doing22.Mymotherusually______breakfastforusat6:30a.m.Sheisveryhard-working.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmake—Isthisyourpencil?—No,itisn’t.______isinmypencilbox.A.MyB.MineC.ID.Me24.There______alotoftreesandflowersinourschool.Itlooksverybeautiful.A.isB.areC.wasD.were25.—How______istheredsweater?—It’s80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often26.We______totheGreatWallwithourteachernextmonth.Wearealllookingforwardtoit.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone27.Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting28.—Couldyouhelpme______theheavybox?—Sure,noproblem.A.carryB.carriesC.carriedD.carrying29.I______inGuangzhousinceIwasborn.Ilovethiscityverymuch.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive30.—Whattimewillthemeetingstart?—It______startat2:00p.m.Pleasebeontime.A.willB.wouldC.hasD.had31.Thegirl______iswearingapinkdressismybestfriend,Lily.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose32.You______bequietinthelibrary.It’saruleforeveryone.A.canB.mustC.mayD.could33.—I’msorryI’mlate.—______.Themeetinghasn’tstartedyet.A.That’srightB.NevermindC.You’rewelcomeD.It’sapity34.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain35.Manystudents______Englisheverymorningtoimprovetheirpronunciation.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.arereadingII.完形填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MySchoolLifeIamastudentinGrade9.Myschoollifeisbusybut36.Igetupearlyeverymorningandgotoschoolwithmyclassmates.Ourschoolstartsat8:00a.m.and37at5:00p.m.Wehavesixclasseseveryday.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.MyEnglishteacherisMissWang.Sheis38andpatient.Shealwayshelpsuswithourstudy.Afterclass,IoftenpracticespeakingEnglishwithmyclassmatesintheEnglishcorner.Ithelpsme39myEnglishalot.Wealsohavemanyafter-schoolactivities.Ijointhefootballclub.EveryWednesdayafternoon,we40footballontheplayground.Playingfootballmakesmestrongandhealthy.Sometimes,wehavematcheswithotherschools.It’svery41whenwewinthematches.Atnoon,Ihavelunchwithmyfriendsintheschooldininghall.Thefoodthereis42andcheap.Weoftentalkaboutourstudyandlifewhileeating.It’sahappytimeforus.Afterschool,IusuallydomyhomeworkfirstwhenIgethome.Then,Ihelpmyparentswithsomehousework.Onweekends,Ioften43booksinthelibraryorgoforawalkwithmyfamily.Ilovemyschoollifeverymuch.Itteachesmealotofknowledgeandmakesme44manygoodfriends.Iwillcherishtherestofmyschoollifeandworkhardtoachievemydreams.36.A.boringB.happyC.difficultD.tiring37.A.finishesB.startsC.beginsD.stops38.A.strictB.kindC.angryD.sad39.A.improveB.reduceC.forgetD.lose40.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing41.A.sadB.angryC.excitingD.boring42.A.badB.deliciousC.expensiveD.terrible43.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread44.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.makes45.A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMyFavoriteFestivalMyfavoritefestivalistheSpringFestival.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruaryeveryyear.Beforethefestival,myfamilyandIareverybusy.Mymotheralwayscleansthehousethoroughly.Shesaysitcansweepawaybadluck.Myfathergoestobuyalotoffood,suchasmeat,fruitsandvegetables.IhelpmyparentsstickSpringFestivalcoupletsonthedoor.Thecoupletsareredandhavegoodwishesonthem.OnNewYear’sEve,allmyfamilymembersgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Weeatdumplings,fishandotherdeliciousfood.Afterdinner,wewatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Wealsotalkandlaughhappily.Atmidnight,wesetofffireworks.Theskyisfullofbeautifulfireworks.It’sveryamazing.OnNewYear’sDay,Iwearnewclothesandgreetmyparents.Theygivemeredenvelopeswithmoneyinthem.Ialsovisitmyrelativesandfriendswithmyparents.Wewisheachotherahappynewyear.Everyoneisveryhappyduringthefestival.IlovetheSpringFestivalbecauseitbringsmealotofhappinessandmakesmefeelthewarmthoffamily.It’sawonderfulfestivalthatIlookforwardtoeveryyear.46.Whatisthewriter’sfavoritefestival?A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.D.TheNationalDay.47.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?A.InJanuaryorFebruary.B.InMarchorApril.C.InSeptemberorOctober.D.InNovemberorDecember.Whatdoesthewriter’smotherdobeforetheSpringFestival?A.Buysfood.B.Cleansthehouse.C.Stickscouplets.D.Setsofffireworks.49.WhatdothefamilydoonNewYear’sEve?A.Visitrelatives.B.Wearnewclothes.C.Haveabigdinner.D.Giveredenvelopes.WhydoesthewriterlovetheSpringFestival?A.Becauseit’salongholiday.B.Becausehecangetalotofmoney.C.Becauseitbringshappinessandfamilywarmth.D.Becausehecanwatchfireworkseveryday.BHowtoKeepHealthyHealthisveryimportantforeveryone.Ifwearehealthy,wecanstudyandworkbetter.Herearesomeeasywaystokeephealthy.First,weshouldhaveahealthydiet.Weneedtoeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Theyarefullofvitaminsandfiber.Weshouldalsoeatsomemeat,fishandeggstogetenoughprotein.Weshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood,suchaschips,candyandfastfood.Theyarebadforourhealth.Second,weshouldexerciseeveryday.Doingexercisecanmakeusstrongandfit.Wecangoforawalk,run,swimorplayballgames.It’sgoodtoexercisefor30minuteseveryday.Weshouldalsogetupearlyandgotobedearly.Don’tstayuplate,becauseit’sbadforoureyesandbody.Third,weshouldkeepahappymood.Ifwearehappy,ourbodywillbehealthier.Whenwearesadorangry,wecantalktoourparents,friendsorteachers.Theycanhelpussolveproblemsandmakeusfeelbetter.Weshouldn’tworrytoomuchaboutstudyorlife.Finally,weshouldkeepclean.Weneedtowashourhandsbeforemealsandaftergoingtothetoilet.Weshouldalsobrushourteethtwiceaday.Keepingcleancanhelpusavoidgettingsick.Inshort,keepinghealthyiseasyifwefollowtheseways.Let’sstartnowandkeephealthyeveryday.51.Whyishealthimportantforeveryone?A.Becauseitcanmakeusrich.B.Becauseitcanhelpusstudyandworkbetter.C.Becauseitcanmakeuspopular.D.Becauseitcanhelpustravelaroundtheworld.52.Whatshouldweeatmoretokeephealthy?A.Junkfood.B.Candyandchips.C.Fruitsandvegetables.D.Fastfood.Howlongshouldweexerciseeveryday?A.For10minutes.B.For20minutes.C.For30minutes.D.For60minutes.54.Whatshouldwedowhenwearesad?A.Stayaloneandcry.B.Talktoparentsorfriends.C.Eatalotofjunkfood.D.Stayuplate.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytokeephealthy?A.Havingahealthydiet.B.Exercisingeveryday.C.Stayinguplate.D.Keepingclean.CMyBestFriendIhaveabestfriend.HisnameisTom.Heis14yearsold,andweareinthesameclass.Tomisatallboywithabigsmile.Heiskindandhelpful,andeveryoneinourclasslikeshim.Tomisgoodatmath.Healwaysgetsgoodgradesinmathexams.WhenIhavedifficultywithmathproblems,heisalwayswillingtohelpme.Heexplainstheproblemsclearlyandpatiently.Withhishelp,mymathgradehasimprovedalot.Tomalsolikessports.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.Heplaysbasketballverywell.Weoftenplaybasketballtogetherontheplaygroundafterschool.Playingbasketballwithhimisveryfun.HealsolikestowatchbasketballmatchesonTV.Weoftentalkaboutbasketballplayersandmatches.Tomisahonestboy.Henevertellslies.Ifhemakesamistake,hewilladmititbravelyandcorrectit.Healsoteachesmetobehonestandresponsible.Weshareourhappinessandsadnesswitheachother.WhenIamsad,hecomfortsme.Whenheishappy,heshareshisjoywithme.IamveryluckytohaveTomasmybestfriend.Wehaveagoodtimetogethereveryday.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.56.WhoisTom?A.Thewriter’sbrother.B.Thewriter’sclassmateandbestfriend.C.Thewriter’steacher.D.Thewriter’scousin.57.WhatisTomgoodat?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.D.Science.WhatisTom’sfavoritesport?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.D.Running.59.WhatkindofboyisTom?A.Kind,helpfulandhonest.B.Strict,angryandsad.C.Lazy,dishonestandrude.D.Shy,quietandnervous.60.WhatdothewriterandTomoftendoafterschool?A.Dohomeworktogether.B.WatchTVtogether.C.Playbasketballtogether.D.Visitrelativestogether.DAHappyWeekendLastweekend,Ihadahappyandmeaningfultimewithmyfamily.WewenttotheparkonSaturdaymorning.Whenwearrivedatthepark,theweatherwasfine.Theskywasblue,andtheairwasfresh.Thereweremanypeopleinthepark.Somechildrenwereplayingontheplayground,someoldpeopleweredoingmorningexercises,andsomefamilieswerehavingpicnicsonthegrass.MyfatherandIplayedbadmintononthecourt.Mymotherwatchedusandtookphotos.Shealsobroughtsomefruitsandsnacks.Afterplayingbadmintonforanhour,wefeltalittletired.Wesatonthegrassandatefruitsandsnacks.Wetalkedandlaughedhappily.Intheafternoon,wewenttothezoonearthepark.Wesawmanyanimalsthere,suchastigers,lions,pandas,monkeysandelephants.Thepandaswereverycute.Theywereeatingbambooslowly.Themonkeyswereverynaughty.Theyjumpedupanddownonthetrees.Itookalotofphotosoftheanimals.Intheevening,wewenttoarestauranttohavedinner.Weatesomedeliciousfood.Afterdinner,wewalkedhome.Ontheway,wetalkedaboutthehappythingsoftheday.OnSunday,Istayedathomeanddidmyhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Ihelpedmymothercleanthehouse.Then,Ireadastorybook.Itwasveryinteresting.Ihadahappyweekend.Inotonlyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandplayedwithmyfamily,butalsofinishedmyhomeworkandhelpedmymotherwithhousework.Itwasameaningfulweekend.61.WhatdidthewriterdoonSaturdaymorning?A.Wenttothezoo.B.Wenttothepark.C.Didhomework.D.Cleanedthehouse.62.Whatdidthewriterandhisfatherdointhepark?A.Playedbadminton.B.Hadapicnic.C.Didmorningexercises.D.Playedontheplayground.Whatanimalsdidthewriterseeinthezoo?A.Tigers,lionsandpandas.B.Dogs,catsandbirds.C.Horses,cowsandsheep.D.Fish,ducksandchickens.64.WhatdidthewriterdoonSundaymorning?A.Helpedhismothercleanthehouse.B.Readastorybook.C.Didhishomework.D.Wenttothepark.65.Howwasthewriter’sweekend?A.Boring.B.Happyandmeaningful.C.Tiring.D.Sad.第四部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Peter來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你的日常校園生活。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫(xiě)一封回信，介紹你的校園生活。提示：1.日常作息：起床、上學(xué)、上課、放學(xué)時(shí)間；2.主要活動(dòng)：上課、課后活動(dòng)、和同學(xué)相處等；3.你的感受：對(duì)校園生活的看法。要求：1.詞數(shù)80-100詞左右；2.信的格式正確，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，無(wú)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等信息。DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmyschoollife,andI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________