2026年托?？荚嚶?tīng)力、口語(yǔ)、閱讀、寫(xiě)作預(yù)測(cè)模擬題聽(tīng)力(40分鐘，34題，每題1分)共4篇文章，每篇含8-9題，每題1分文章1：美國(guó)大學(xué)生活與校園政策調(diào)整主題：一所美國(guó)大學(xué)因?qū)W生投訴決定修改宿舍規(guī)定，涉及噪音、訪客和用電安全。1.(1分)Whydidstudentscomplainaboutthecurrentdormitoryrules?A.Theroomsweretoosmallandexpensive.B.Noiserestrictionsweretoostrictforstudygroups.C.Electricityusagelimitsforcedstudentstouseillegaloutlets.2.(1分)Whatwastheuniversity'soriginalpolicyonguestvisits?A.Novisitorsallowedafter10PM.B.Threeguestsperroomperweek.C.Guestsmustregisterwiththehousingoffice.3.(1分)Howdidtheuniversityrespondtothecomplaints?A.Theycompletelybannedelectronicdevicesindorms.B.Theyincreasedfundingfornoise-cancellingheadphones.C.Theyrelaxedrulesforquiethoursandguestaccess.4.(1分)Whatisthemainargumentofthespeaker?A.Dormsshouldbelargertoaccommodatemorestudents.B.Universitiesshouldprioritizestudentcomfortoversafety.C.Policiesneedtobalancestudentfreedomwithcommunityrules.5.(1分)Whatevidencedoesthespeakerusetosupportherpoints?A.Statisticsfromotheruniversities.B.Testimonialsfromstudents.C.Expertopinionsonhousingdesign.6.(1分)Accordingtothemalestudent,whatisthebiggestissue?A.Toomanyruleslimitsocialactivities.B.Thenewpolicieswillincreasestress.C.Theuniversityignoresminoritystudents'concerns.7.(1分)Whatistheuniversity'scompromise?A.Extendedquiethoursbutnoguestlimits.B.Morelenientrulesforupperclassmen.C.Atrialperiodfornewregulations.8.(1分)Whatdoesthespeakersuggestforfutureimprovements?A.Installmorepoweroutletsinrooms.B.Conductsurveysbeforechangingpolicies.C.Allowstudentstovoteonrulechanges.文章2：中國(guó)城市智慧交通系統(tǒng)推廣主題：某中國(guó)城市引入智能交通管理系統(tǒng)，旨在緩解擁堵和減少排放。9.(1分)Whatproblemdoesthecitycurrentlyfacewithtraffic?A.Toofewroadsforthepopulation.B.Highratesoftrafficaccidents.C.Excessiveidlingincongestedareas.10.(1分)Howdosmarttrafficlightswork?A.Theyadapttimingbasedonreal-timedata.B.Theyonlyturngreenduringpeakhours.C.Theyreplacemanualtrafficcontrol.11.(1分)Whatistheprimarygoalofthenewsystem?A.Toincreasecarspeeds.B.Toreducecarbonemissions.C.Toboostpublictransportationuse.12.(1分)Whatresistancehasthesystemfaced?A.Highinstallationcosts.B.Driveroppositiontonewrules.C.Lackofpublicawareness.13.(1分)Howdothespeakerscomparetraditionalvs.smartsystems?A.Traditionallightsaremorereliable.B.Smartsystemsreducedelays.C.Bothareequallyeffective.14.(1分)Whateconomicbenefitisexpected?A.Lowerfuelcostsfordrivers.B.Increasedtollrevenue.C.Higherinsurancepremiums.15.(1分)Whatisthefinaltakeawayforcitizens?A.Nochangestodrivinghabitsareneeded.B.Theymustmemorizenewtrafficlaws.C.Theircommuteswillbeshorter.16.(1分)Whatdoesthecityplantodonext?A.Expandthesystemtosuburbs.B.Replaceoldtrafficlightswithnewermodels.C.Holdpublichearingsforfeedback.文章3：英國(guó)博物館數(shù)字化藏品推廣主題：倫敦一家博物館推出在線AR（增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)）項(xiàng)目，讓游客遠(yuǎn)程體驗(yàn)文物。17.(1分)Whatisthepurposeofthedigitalinitiative?A.Tosavecostsonphysicalexhibits.B.Toreachaudiencesoutsidethecity.C.Toreplacetraditionaltours.18.(1分)HowdoestheARtechnologywork?A.Itprojects3Dimagesonscreens.B.Itoverlayshistoricaldetailsonsmartphones.C.Itallowsvisitorstotouchvirtualartifacts.19.(1分)Whatisalimitationofthecurrentsystem?A.Poorimagequalityinlowlight.B.Limitedcompatibilitywithdevices.C.Novoicenarrationoptions.20.(1分)Whatfeedbackhasthemuseumreceived?A.Criticssayitlacksculturaldepth.B.Visitorsappreciatetheconvenience.C.Educatorsrecommendmoreinteractivefeatures.21.(1分)Howdoesthemuseumplantoimprovetheexperience?A.AddmoreVRheadsets.B.Includemorelocalartifacts.C.Offerliveguidedtoursonline.22.(1分)Whatdoesthespeakeremphasizeabouttheproject?A.It'satemporarysolutionforlowattendance.B.Itcomplementsin-personvisits.C.It'sthefutureofmuseumvisits.23.(1分)WhyisthistechnologysignificantfortheUK?A.Itreducestourismtothecity.B.Itpreservesfragileitemsdigitally.C.Itcompeteswithothermuseums.24.(1分)Whatistheultimategoalforthemuseum?A.Toattractmoreforeigntourists.B.Topreservehistoryforfuturegenerations.C.Tomakeprofitsfromlicensingrights.文章4：澳大利亞農(nóng)場(chǎng)可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)實(shí)踐主題：澳大利亞一家農(nóng)場(chǎng)采用節(jié)水灌溉和有機(jī)種植，減少對(duì)環(huán)境的影響。25.(1分)Whatisthefarm'smainenvironmentalchallenge?A.Waterscarcity.B.Soilerosion.C.Pesticideresistance.26.(1分)Howdoesthefarmaddresswaterusage?A.Theyrelyonrainwaterharvesting.B.Theyusetraditionalfloodirrigation.C.Theyimportwaterfromotherregions.27.(1分)Whatorganicmethodsdotheyemploy?A.Syntheticfertilizersareusedsparingly.B.Geneticallymodifiedcropsareprioritized.C.Nochemicalsareallowedatall.28.(1分)Whatisabenefitofthisapproach?A.Highercropyields.B.Lowerlaborcosts.C.Greaterbiodiversity.29.(1分)Howdolocalconsumersrespond?A.Theyavoidtheproductsduetohigherprices.B.Theyarewillingtopaymore.C.Theydon'tnoticethedifference.30.(1分)Whatgovernmentsupportdoesthefarmreceive?A.Subsidiesforwaterconservation.B.Taxbreaksfororganiccertification.C.Grantsforresearchprojects.31.(1分)Whatisthefarmer'slong-termvision?A.Toexpandglobally.B.Tobecomecarbon-neutral.C.Toselltolocalmarketsonly.32.(1分)Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutsustainablefarming?A.It'stooexpensiveforsmallfarms.B.Itrequirestechnologicalinnovation.C.It'stheonlywaytofeedtheworld.33.(1分)Whatisthekeytakeawayforotherfarmers?A.Theyshouldcopytheexactmethods.B.Theymustadapttolocalconditions.C.Theyshouldfocusonprofitfirst.34.(1分)Whatdoesthefarmhopetoachieve?A.Zerowasteproduction.B.Highergovernmentsubsidies.C.Moreinternationalrecognition.口語(yǔ)(20分鐘，4題，每題2分)共4道任務(wù)，含綜合和獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)題任務(wù)1：綜合口語(yǔ)-學(xué)術(shù)講座筆記改述主題：一位科學(xué)家討論了北極冰川融化對(duì)海平面上升的影響。Note:Belowisthepromptstructure(nottheactualquestion).Youwilllistentoalectureabouthowmeltingpolariceaffectssealevels.Thenyouwillreadasummaryofthelectureandansweraquestionbasedonbothsources.問(wèn)題：Describethetwomainwaysthelectureexplainedhowmeltingpolaricecontributestorisingsealevels.答案示例：Thelecturediscussedtwomainwayspolaricemeltingraisessealevels.First,wheniceonland(likeglaciers)melts,thewaterflowsintotheoceans,increasingseavolume.Second,floatingice(likeintheArctic)doesn’traisesealevelswhenitmelts,butitslossreducestheEarth’scoolingeffect,acceleratingwarming.任務(wù)2：綜合口語(yǔ)-校園生活建議主題：同學(xué)詢(xún)問(wèn)如何平衡社團(tuán)活動(dòng)與學(xué)業(yè)。Note:Belowisthepromptstructure.Youwillheartwostudentsdiscussinghowtobalanceextracurricularactivitieswithschoolwork.Thenyouwillreadaquestionandansweritbasedontheconversation.問(wèn)題：Whatsuggestiondoesthemalestudentgiveformanagingtimeeffectively?答案示例：Themalestudentsuggestsusingaplannertoschedulestudytimeandbreaks.Healsorecommendsjoiningonlyoneortwoclubstoavoidovercommitting,asbalancingtoomanyactivitiesleadstostressandpoorgrades.任務(wù)3：獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)-個(gè)人經(jīng)歷問(wèn)題：Describeaninventionthathasimprovedyourlife.Explainhowithasmadeapositiveimpact.答案示例：Ithinksmartphoneshavegreatlyimprovedmydailylife.Theyhelpmestayconnectedwithfamilyandfriendsthroughmessagingandvideocalls.Also,Iuseappsfornavigation,banking,andlearningnewskills,whichsavestimeandexpandsmyknowledge.任務(wù)4：獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)-解決問(wèn)題問(wèn)題：Imagineyouruniversitycafeteriaoffersunhealthyfoodoptions.Whatchangewouldyousuggest,andwhy?答案示例：Iwouldsuggestaddingmorefresh,organicdisheslikesaladsandvegetablestir-fries.Thiswouldencouragehealthiereatinghabitsamongstudents.Also,reducingthepriceofhealthymealswouldmakethemmoreaffordableandpopular.閱讀(60分鐘，40題，每題1分)共3篇文章，每篇含13-14題，題型：選配、排序、判斷正誤等文章1：氣候變化對(duì)東南亞農(nóng)業(yè)的影響主題：科學(xué)家分析極端天氣如何威脅東南亞糧食安全。1.(1分)WhatisthemaincauseofreducedcropyieldsinSoutheastAsia?A.Overuseofpesticides.B.Risingtemperaturesandirregularrainfall.C.Lackofagriculturaltechnology.2.(1分)Accordingtothepassage,whichcropismostvulnerable?A.Rice.B.Wheat.C.Corn.3.(1分)Whatsolutiondoexpertspropose?A.Importmorefoodfromothercountries.B.Developdrought-resistantcrops.C.Encourageurbanfarming.4.(1分)Whyisricecultivationaffected?A.Itrequiresstabletemperatures.B.Itgrowsonlyinfloodedareas.C.Itishighlydependentonrain.5.(1分)Whatevidencesupportstheclaim?A.Farmers’interviews.B.Climatemodels.C.Governmentstatistics.6.(1分)Whatistheauthor’stone?A.Optimistic.B.Cautious.C.Critical.7.(1分)Whateconomicimpactisexpected?A.Lowerfoodprices.B.Increasedpoverty.C.Highercropexports.8.(1分)Howdosmallfarmersadapt?A.Theyabandonagriculture.B.Theyswitchtocashcrops.C.Theyusetraditionalmethods.9.(1分)Whatisakeychallengeforpolicymakers?A.Findingfunding.B.Overcomingresistancetochange.C.Measuringimpact.10.(1分)Whatisthefinalconclusion?A.Climatechangewon’taffectagriculture.B.Adaptationispossiblebutdifficult.C.Theproblemisexaggerated.11.(1分)Whatdoesthepassageemphasizeaboutregionaldifferences?A.Coastalareassuffermorethaninlandregions.B.Tropicalcountriesarehitharderthantemperateones.C.Urbanfarmingismoresustainable.12.(1分)Whatistheroleoftechnologyinthiscontext?A.Itworsenstheproblem.B.Itofferssolutions.C.Itisirrelevant.13.(1分)Whatistheauthor’scalltoaction?A.Reducerelianceonagriculture.B.Investinresearch.C.Supportlocalfarmers.文章2：人工智能在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的倫理爭(zhēng)議主題：醫(yī)生探討AI診斷的優(yōu)勢(shì)與道德風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。14.(1分)WhatistheprimarybenefitofAIinmedicine?A.Itreduceshealthcarecosts.B.Itimprovesdiagnosticaccuracy.C.Itautomatespatientcare.15.(1分)Whatethicalconcernisraised?A.AImaybebiasedagainstcertaingroups.B.Itreplaceshumandoctors.C.Itistooexpensivetoimplement.16.(1分)Howcanbiasbeaddressed?A.Usemorediversetrainingdata.B.LimitAIusetosimpletasks.C.ReplaceAIwithhumanreview.17.(1分)Whatistheauthor’sstance?A.AIshouldreplaceallhumandoctors.B.Itshouldbeusedasatool.C.Itshouldbebanned.18.(1分)Whatexampleisgiven?A.AImisdiagnosingskincancer.B.Overrelianceonlabresults.C.Privacyviolations.19.(1分)Whatistheroleofregulation?A.TorestrictAIdevelopment.B.Toensuresafety.C.Topromoteinnovation.20.(1分)Whatisthefutureoutlook?A.AIwilldominatehealthcare.B.Itwillcomplementhumancare.C.Itwillfadeaway.21.(1分)HowdopatientsfeelaboutAI?A.Theydistrustit.B.Theyareneutral.C.Theyarehopeful.22.(1分)WhatisakeylimitationofcurrentAI?A.Itlackscreativity.B.Itcannothandleemergencies.C.Itistooslow.23.(1分)Whatistheauthor’sfinalsuggestion?A.FocusonAIresearch.B.Balancetechnologywithethics.C.IgnoreAIcompletely.24.(1分)Whatisthemainargument?A.AIisinherentlydangerous.B.Itcanimprovehealthcare.C.Itshouldbecontrolled.25.(1分)Whatisthesignificanceofthisdebate?A.Itdividesdoctors.B.Itshapespolicy.C.Itisirrelevant.文章3：日本老齡化與機(jī)器人護(hù)理主題：社會(huì)學(xué)家研究如何利用機(jī)器人解決護(hù)理勞動(dòng)力短缺問(wèn)題。26.(1分)WhatisJapan’sbiggestdemographicchallenge?A.Overpopulation.B.Agingpopulation.C.Lowbirthrates.27.(1分)Howdorobotshelpincare?A.Theyperformsurgery.B.Theyassistwithdailytasks.C.Theyreplacenurses.28.(1分)Whatisaconcernaboutthisapproach?A.Highcosts.B.Ethicalissues.C.Inefficiency.29.(1分)Whatisthegovernment’splan?A.Increaseimmigration.B.Investinrobotics.C.Encouragelaterretirement.30.(1分)Howdopatientsreact?A.Theypreferhumancare.B.Theyareindifferent.C.Theywelcomerobots.31.(1分)Whatistheroleoftechnology?A.Itsolvesallproblems.B.Itaidsbutdoesn’treplacehumans.C.Itisunnecessary.32.(1分)Whatisthelong-termgoal?A.Fullautomationofcare.B.Sustainableagingsolutions.C.Moreforeign