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銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試英語(yǔ)(中國(guó)工商銀
行)模擬試卷4
一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共40題,每題7.0分,共
40分。)
1Attempttobalancethebudgetwassosuccessfulthatanalystsarcprojectingaof
$2millionoverfouryears.
A、price
surplus
C、check
D、penalty
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示成功地消火了財(cái)政赤字,從而獲得收益,因此意為“盈余
2、Ifyouhaveanyinformationregardingtheidentityofthemanlefthiscarparked
inthelotovernight,pleasecontactthesecuritydepartment.
A、who
B、whom
C^whose
D^which
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞的問(wèn)題。先行詞theman表示人,關(guān)系從
句沒(méi)有主語(yǔ),因此主格關(guān)系代詞who為正確答案。
3、Experiencesuggeststhatsmall,integratedorganizationscanoperateincritical
situationsthanlargefirmscan.
A^efficiently
B、moreefficient
C、efficiency
D、moreefficiently
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:對(duì)比較級(jí)+than結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的問(wèn)題??崭裉幍膯卧~既要和后面的
than相呼應(yīng),同時(shí)乂要修飾動(dòng)詞operateo
4、Aftertenyearsspenttryingtobecomethenumber-onewestcoastservice
provider,thecorporationfinallysucceeded.
A、high
down
C、hard
D、soon
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題是選擇修飾trying的副詞的問(wèn)題。句子表示“努力了十年,咽此
C意為“努力地”為正確答案。
5、Manyoilcompaniesarenowmakingalternativeenergyinanefforttoremain
competitiveinfutureenergymarkets.
A、payments
B、contributions
C>donations
D、investments
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過(guò)分析句子,空格處應(yīng)填入“投資對(duì)象”的單詞。
6、Thenewspaperidentifiedthejournalistwrotetheanonymouseditorialpredicting
astockmarketcrash.
A^which
B、whose
C、who
D^whom
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空格后面直接接動(dòng)詞wroe因此空格處為主格關(guān)系代詞的位置。空
格前的先行詞為ihejournalist,正確答案為C。
7、Thegovernmentagencytookcontroloftheoilindustryinadesperateattemptto
thewildlyfluctuatingmarketprices.
A、acquire
B、stabilize
C、assemble
D、translate
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“在價(jià)格波動(dòng)厲害的時(shí)候穩(wěn)定價(jià)格B意為”使穩(wěn)定,使穩(wěn)
固”,故為正確答案。
8、thetechniciansinthetechnologydepartmentwonderedwashowtoinstallthedata
storagedevice.
A、That
Whether
C>Though
D、What
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從空格開(kāi)始到,wondered為句子的主語(yǔ),要能夠把握這一點(diǎn)??崭?/p>
處的單詞不但作為連詞引導(dǎo)充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)的名詞從句,同時(shí)還在含有空格的從句中充當(dāng)
動(dòng)詞wondered的賓語(yǔ),因此本身含有先行詞在內(nèi)的關(guān)系代詞D為正確答案。
9、Outofallthepeopletospeakatthemeeting,onlyoneadvocatedchangingthe
firm'scurrentfinancialpolicies.
A、chose
B、werechoosing
C>chosen
D、hadchosen
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)》析:空格處為修飾pc叩le的分詞的位置。人們被選出來(lái)發(fā)言,因此空格
處需填人表示被動(dòng)意義的過(guò)去分詞。
10、howmuchthepriceofoursharesrises,wemaybeabletooffershareholdersa
largerreturnontheirinvestments.
A、Dependingon
Resultingfrom
C^Leadingto
D、Relyingon
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:如果知道慣用表達(dá)dependingon意為“根據(jù)”,就可以很容易地解答此
題。
11、Aftermuchdeliberation,thebankclerkagreedtoofferMs.Johnsonaloanin
spiteofherpoorcredithistory.
A、steadily
B、reluctantly
C、comfortably
D、inevitably
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Johnson女士的信用記錄不好,因此包含空格在內(nèi)的謂語(yǔ)部分表示“不
情愿地
12、Thewritinginthearticlemustbeasaspossiblesothatallreaderscan
understandthecomplexissue.
clear
B、clearer
C、clearest
D^clearly
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此句結(jié)構(gòu)為as+原級(jí)+aspossible”,在這里,句子表示“字要盡可能的
清晰”,空格處應(yīng)填人充當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的形容詞。
13>Theofanothersuddenstockmarketcrashkeepsmanymiddle-classcitizens
frominvestigatingtheirmoney.
A、encounter
B、prospect
C、conclusion
D、refusal
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子要表示“其他股市也崩盤(pán)的可能性”句意才通順,因此B”可能
性,展望”為正確答案。
14、Ms.McMahonwouldliketospeakwithattendedtheannualaccounting
seminarinPhoenixlastweekend.
A、anyone
however
CNeverybody
D、whoever
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:解答此題的關(guān)鍵是辨別代詞anyone和復(fù)合關(guān)系詞whoever,雖然兩
者都帶有“任何人”的意思,但空格后面接動(dòng)詞amended,因此能夠引導(dǎo)從句的D為
正確答案。
15、Therepairpersoncouldnotfindthespecificproblemhadcausedthecomputer
tocrash.
A、how
B、whom
C、what
D、that
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格前為主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu),因此空格以
后的都必須為修飾先行詞problem的關(guān)系代詞從句。
16>Accordingtothesalesdirector,Ms.Elmsistooneofoursubsidiariesto
collaboratewithitssalesteam.
A、delivering
visiting
CNtransferring
D、replacing
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過(guò)選項(xiàng)可以知道此題為選擇符合句意的動(dòng)詞的問(wèn)題。C表示“調(diào)到”
符合句意。
17、Weneedtoconductextensivebackgroundresearchonthefirmsfromwe
receivedbids.
A^which
B、where
C、that
D、when
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過(guò)選項(xiàng)可以知道此題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞的問(wèn)題。介詞from之
前的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)”,從而可以知道,from后面的部分為修飾先行詞
firms的關(guān)系代詞從句。
18、Thedirectordecidedtodelegatesomeoftheworktoasubcontractorafterhis
employeeshelpwiththeproject.
A^inquired
B、requested
C>asked
D^insisted
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:選項(xiàng)中可以直接接賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞為正確答案.
19、Employeestotransfertothenewbranchofficewillreceivereimbursementsfor
allmovingexpense,aswellasabonus.
A、direct
B、directed
C、directing
D、direction
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從空格開(kāi)始到office為修飾employees的部分,因此B和C都可能為
正確答案。句子要表示“被指示做……”的意義,因比B為正確答案。
20、SupportstructureundertheMainSt.bridgehavecorrodedfasterthanthe
bridge'sdesignerhadpredicted.
A、alot
B、sotoo
C、very
D、real
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析;句子要表示“快得多''的意思、,因此可以修飾比較級(jí)的A為正確答
案。
21>Representativesfromthetwofirmsarecurrentlythemiddleofnegotiations
concerningapossiblejointventure.
A、in
B、on
C^at
D^within
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“協(xié)商正在進(jìn)行“,因此構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)inthemiddleof意為正在
做……
22、Whileyouareaboardtheferry,pleasefromsmoking,eating,anddrinking.
A、refrain
react
C、reverse
D、remark
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“搭乘客輪期間,請(qǐng)節(jié)制吸煙、進(jìn)餐、飲酒。"A為節(jié)制,為
正確答案。
23、PleaseMs.Meronatoletherknowthatshecanpickupherplaneticketto
Torontothisafternoon.
Axconduct
B、confer
C、contact
D、concur
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示為了取機(jī)票的事聯(lián)絡(luò)Merona,因此C為正確答案。
24、Aslongasdemandtheproductremainsatthislevel,thereisnowayour
companycanlosemoney.
A、in
B、for
C>to
D、at
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:意為對(duì)...的需求的短語(yǔ)是demandfor。
25、Itwasquitedifficulttofindthenewofficestationerythedisorganizedcontents
ofthesupplycabinet.
A、about
B、inside
C、throughout
D、among
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此題為選擇合適的介詞問(wèn)題。通過(guò)分析句子,空格中需填人具有
“……中”意思的介詞。
26>Asthemeteorologistsdescribed,thehurricanehasmovedfromthecoastalarea
andshouldnotthreatenthisregionanyfurther.
A、distant
B、remote
C、outside
D、away
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子中的謂語(yǔ)部分表示“從海岸地區(qū)撤離”,因此構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)moveaway
from,因此D為正確答案。
27>Alltelemarketersshouldreturntoworkthecauseofthephonelinemalfunction
isdeterminedandrepaired.
A、once
or
CNwhile
D、yet
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)選項(xiàng)得知此題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞的問(wèn)題。通過(guò)分析句子,空格處
應(yīng)填人意為“一旦做……”的連詞。
28、Pleasesignupassoonaspossiblefortheofthemuseumbecausetherearea
limitednumberofseatsavailable
A、sight
B、walk
C^tour
D、trip
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子要表示“參觀博物館”C意為參觀,觀光,并和介詞of構(gòu)成短
語(yǔ),故為正確答案。
29、Tomakethehealthsurveyascomprehensiveaspossible,researchersinterviewed
arangeofpeople.
ANresponsive
B、ultimate
C^precise
D、diverse
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過(guò)分析句子,空格處的單詞修飾range,表示“廣泛范疇的“。
30、Therewasonlyonesectionlastmonth'sfinancialreportthattheboard
memberswerepleasedwith.
A、in
B、between
C、on
D、along
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子要表示”……的只是財(cái)政報(bào)告書(shū)中的一部分“,因此A為“…內(nèi)”
為正確答案。
31、Severalexportersdecidednottodobusinessinthecountrythepoorexchange
rate.
A^because
B、unless
C、inspiteof
D、becauseof
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:能夠引導(dǎo)空格后名詞詞組thepoorexchangerate的介詞詞組inspiteof
和becauseof都可能為正確答案.句子要表示原因,因此D為正確答案,
32Foritsarticleonfamilyvehicles,ConsumerMagazineistryingtodeterminewhich
minivancurrentlyonthemarkethasthesafetyrating.
A、highly
B、highest
C、higher
D、high
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空格處為修飾safetyrating的形容詞的位置。句子表示“最高的安全等
級(jí)”,因此B為正確的答案。
33、clearinformationconcerningthenatureoftheproblem,itwillbeimpossible
forthemarketingteamtoformulateasolution.
A、Without
Becauseof
C、Except
D、Regarding
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析;根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知此題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~的問(wèn)題。
34、Allworkersshouldcarryouttheirnormaldutiesduringthesafetyinspection
tomorrowotherwiseinstructed.
A、through
B、unless
C、despite
D^about
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“如果沒(méi)有收到其他的指示'',因此連詞B意為“如果不
為正確的答案。
35、Passengerscantheamountoflighttheyreceivebyusingtheblackswitch
locatedontheiroverheadpanel.
A、supervise
control
C、exchange
D、trade
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“使用開(kāi)關(guān)調(diào)節(jié)光度”,因此動(dòng)詞B意為“調(diào)節(jié),控制”為正確
答案。
36、fullystaffed,theofficewillhavetoaccommodatetheworkspaceand
equipmentneedsofoversixtyworkers.
A、When
B、In
C、Though
D、With
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:解答此題的關(guān)鍵是知道空格前的部分為省略了主語(yǔ)及be動(dòng)詞的狀語(yǔ)
從句。句子意為“如果人員配置齊全”時(shí)意思很通順,而且空格前的部分要引導(dǎo)后面
的狀語(yǔ)從句,因此連詞A為正確答案。
37、Thetwosidesdidnotreachanagreementtheendofthefifthroundofthe
intensenegotiations.
A、still
B、from
C、when
D、until
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空格處為引導(dǎo)名詞短語(yǔ)的介詞的位置。句子
表示“直到協(xié)商結(jié)束的時(shí)候“,所以D為正確答案。
38、Thoseapplyingforadriver'slicenseshouldpresentthenecessaryformsandthe$15
applicationtotheDepartmentofMotorVehicles.
A、fare
B、cost
C^fee
D、expense
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c
知識(shí)點(diǎn)0析:只有句子表示“15美元的申請(qǐng)費(fèi)”時(shí),句意才通順,因此C為正確答
案。
39、Mr.Williswantstoscanallofhisolddocumentsandtransfertheimageshis
computerforsafekeeping.
A、beside
BNwithin
C、around
D、onio
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~的問(wèn)題。只有句子表示“電腦上''時(shí),句意才通
順,因此onto意為“……上”為正確答案。
40、Wewillbegintoreviewthesalesfiguresfromourcompany'smostrecentproduct
releasetwodays.
A、until
B、by
C、in
D^during
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示在一定期間前的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度,因此用來(lái)表示“……后”的介詞in
為正確答案。
二、閱讀理解(本題共44題,每題1.0分,共44分。)
TheHiddenPriceTagFormanysmallorrecentlyestablishedbusinesses,findingsources
ofcapitalcanhedifficult.Companiesareofteninneedoffundsbeforetheycanbuilda
stablecustomerbase,sotheyareforcedtoturntoinvestors.Manysuchbusinessessoon
discover,however,thatthisborrowedmoneycancomeatahighprice.Ifentrepreneurs
arenotcarefulaboutwhichinvestorstheydobusinesswith,theircompaniescansuffer
theconsequences.Themostcommonproblem,accordingtofinancialexperts,arc
investmentdealsthatallowtheinvestortotakecontrolofkeyoperationsawayfromthe
company'smanagement.Strugglingfirmsandnewbusinesseslacingmountingsiart-up
costscanbeeasilytemptedtotaketheofferthatprovidesthemwiththemostmoney,
regardlessofthedeal'sconditions.Unfortunately,thebiggestinvestmentusuallycomes
withthemoststringsattached.Forexample,somedealsgivetheventurecapitalfirm
seatsontheboardofthecompanyitinvestsin.Fromthisposition,theinvestorhasthe
abilitytocontrolallaspectsofacompany'soperations,includingdecisionsconcerning
mergersorsales.Thissituationmayremaintolerableaslongastheinvestorandthe
managementsharethesamegoals.Yet,theinvestorwillinevitablychoosetoprotectits
owninterestsoverthoseofthecompany,creatingaconflictthatthecompanyisthen
helplesstoprevent.Thebestadviceanalystshaveforbusinessesseekinginvestment
capitalistothoroughlyanalyzeanydealbeforeagreeingtoit.Sometimes,thecontrolthat
mustbegivenupisworthmuchmorethanthemoneybeingoffered.
41、Whowouldbemostinterestedinthisarticle?
A、Ananalystworkingforaninvestmentfirm
B、Amemberontheboardofasuccessfulcompany
C、Arepresentativeofalargeventurecapitalgroup
D、Anentrepreneurinneedoffundsforanewbusiness
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:短文整體上談?wù)撔枰顿Y的小規(guī)?;蛐律髽I(yè)和向它們提供資本的投
資者之間的問(wèn)題,因此可以知道.對(duì)此文章有興趣的人為需要借資本的企業(yè)家們。
42、Whyshouldthecompaniesbecarefulaboutinvestmentdeals?
A、Theydonothelpbuildacustomerbase
Theygivetoomuchpowertotheinvestor
C、Theydonotgivethecompanyenoughmoney
D^Theyencouragethecompanytomergeorsell
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第2段第1句提到把公司經(jīng)營(yíng)的控制權(quán)交給投資者們是一個(gè)問(wèn)題。故
選Bu
43、Whatshouldmanagementdobeforeacceptingoutsidefunding?
A、Conductanin-depthreviewoftheproposal
B、Grantseatsontheboardtotheinvestor
C、Discussthedealwithcustomers
D、Considerthereputationoftheinvestor
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第4段第1句中的tothroughlyanalyze意為“深刻全面地分析”。
44、Theword"conditions"inparagraph2,line9isclosetinmeaningto.
A^statuses
B、appearances
C、demands
D、qualities
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題為選擇和相應(yīng)詞匯意思最相近的單詞的問(wèn)題。
SummerTravelSaleFigurespublishedyesterdayinareportonthenationalhousing
marketshowthatconsumerspurchasedmorenewhomesinSeptemberthaninanymonth
yetthisyear.Theincreaseof14.1%overlastmonthdirectlycontradictsthepredictions
ofmarketanalysts.Itwasarealshocktomostofus,"admittedLashawndaCassano,
chiefeconomistwiththefirmCapitalResources,LLTG."Ncw-homcsalesweredownso
muchinAugustandJulythatwcsimplyexpectedthetrendtocontinue.Butthischanges
everything."Thereportstatesthat71,000homesweresoldinthemonthofSeptember.
Thatiswellabovethefigureof62,000soldinAugustandJuly'soneof64,000.Previous
monthshadseenthenumberholdingsteadyataround68,000.Thesenewnumbersarc
suretoencourageinvestors,whohavebeenhesitanttoputtheirtrustinthecountry's
economysincelastspring'sdownturn.Allthreenationalstockmarketsjumpedupatleast
tenpointsonthenews.Thereportisalsolikelytoboostconstructionofnewhomes,as
buildersinterpretitasariseinconsumerdemand.However,iftheyreacttoo
enthusiastically,theyriskfloodingthemarketwithnewhouses.Whichcouldhavethe
effectofpushingdownpricesandcuttingintotheprofitsoftherealestateindustry.
45、Whatdoesthisarticlemainlydiscuss?
Aninvestmentfirm'ssalesfigures
B、Arecession'seffectontherealestateindustry
C、Yesterday'sstockmarketactivity
D^Aneconomicreport'sunexpectedfindings
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D-
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第一段第一句中說(shuō),全國(guó)住宅市場(chǎng)報(bào)告書(shū)中顯示,9月份的數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)市
場(chǎng)分析師的預(yù)測(cè)作了直康否定。然后繼續(xù)說(shuō)關(guān)于這個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)的分析和報(bào)告對(duì)房地產(chǎn)業(yè)
的影響。因此正確答案是D。
46、Theword"holdingHinparagraph3,line8isclosestinmeaningto.
A^supporting
B、remaining
C、acquiring
D^owning
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從文意上看,是說(shuō),“可以看到,截至上個(gè)月,數(shù)據(jù)一直維持在這個(gè)
數(shù)值左右”,可知在這里holding是保持,維持的意思。
47、AbouthowmanynewhomesweresoldinJuneofthisyear?
A、62,000
B、64,000
C、68,000
D、71,000
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第三段第二句中說(shuō)完7月和8月的數(shù)據(jù),又說(shuō)之前幾個(gè)月的數(shù)據(jù)一直
維持62000左右,因此正確答案是C。
48、Whatwarningdocsthearticlegive?
A、Toomuchconstructioncouldhavenegativeeffects
Thecontentsofthereportcouldbeinaccurate
C、Investorscouldpulloutoftherealestateindustry
D、Thenationaleconomycouldsufferadownturn
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:最后一段最后一句警告說(shuō),如果建筑業(yè)對(duì)報(bào)告書(shū)的結(jié)果反映過(guò)于積
極,使得市場(chǎng)供過(guò)于求,將導(dǎo)致房?jī)r(jià)的下跌,損害房地產(chǎn)業(yè)者的利益。
OutstandingcareeropportunityincostumedesignAwell-establishedtheaterproduction
companyislookingforatalented,professionalcostumedesigner,withthepossibilityofa
promotiontoheaddesignerinourcostumedepartment.Auniversitygraduateis
preferred,particularadegreeinafieldrelatedtodesign.Experienceinrecreatingperiod
garmentswilldistinguishacandidatefromotherapplicants,asournextseasonincludesa
performancesetin16thcenturyEngland.Knowledgeofsetdesignisalsoaplus.The
successfulcandidatewillhaveathree-monthtrialperiodbeforefull-timeemploymentis
offered.Salaryiscommensuratewithexperience.Toapply,sendacoverletterand
resumewithdetailedqualificationsandabriefpersonalprofilebeforeAugust12thto:
TheLotusFlowerTheaterCompany5565RadisonAve.Kingston,ONH2W1D9Or
sendbyemailto:manager@thelotusflower.caOnlycandidatesselectedforinterviews
willbecontacted.Nophonecallsplease.
49、Whatkindofpositionisthecompanyadvertising?
A、Theleadroleforanupcomingproduction
B>Temporaryemploymentinstagedesign
C、Aspecialisttomaketheatercostumes
D、Aprofessortoteachtheatricalhktory
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:招聘廣告的目的大部分在短文開(kāi)頭部分明確指出。第一段表明一個(gè)劇
團(tuán)在招聘負(fù)責(zé)設(shè)計(jì)話劇公演服裝的設(shè)計(jì)師,故選C
50、WhatqualificationisNOTmentionedasapreference?
A、Knowledgeofstagesetdesign
B、Expertiseinthehistoryoftheater
C、Experienceinmakingperiodcostumes
D^Auniversitydegreeinarelatedfield
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第二段分別表明了選項(xiàng)A、C、D中的優(yōu)先條件,短文中沒(méi)有提及必
須具有話劇史的專業(yè)知一:只。
ENTRY-LEVERPOSITIONSWITHEMPLOYCORespectedemploymentagencyseeks
recentgraduatesforentry-levelpositionsinthefieldofjobrecruitment.Noexperienceis
required,butyoumusthaveabachelor'sdegreeorhigher.Desiredqualitiesinclude
precision,punctuality,andcommunicationskills.Afamiliaritywithgeneraloffice
computerprogramsishelpful,butnotrequired.Selectedcandidateswillassistour
headhuntersinrecruitingpersonnelforsomeofthetopcorporationsinAmerica,while
earningaguaranteedsalary,unlimitedcommissions,andinvaluableexperience.Three
weeksofpaidtrainingisrequired.Don'tmissthischancetogetoutofthejobmarketand
intothenation'sfastest-growing,mostlucrativeindustty.Interestedapplicantsshould
contactourHumanResourcesDepartmentatHR@or1-800-937-9924,
extension44.From:MarshallNixonTo:HRdepartmentSubject:AboutthejobTowhom
itmayconcern,Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementfbrentry-levelpositionsat
Employco.AsarecentcollegegraduatewithadegreeinCommunications,Ireadyour
advertisementwithgreatinterest.Withunemploymentrateshighthesedays,the
employmentindustryseemsmorepromisingthanever.Therefore,1havemadeitmygoal
toestablishacareeratarespectedagencyinthefield.Iamfamiliarwithyourfirm
throughyourwebsite,whichIhaveusedextensivelyasaresourceinmyjobsearch.I
havebeenquiteimpressedwithyouragency'scustomizedserviceforjobapplicants.
Yourwebsiteoffersarefreshingblendofhelpfuladvice,usefulinformation,and
straightforwardstatistics.Inshort,Iamexcitedattheprospectofjoiningyouragencyas
afull-timeemployee.Withmyeducationalbackgroundandbroadrangeofexperiences,I
feelIcanmakeanimmediatecontributiontoEmployco.Atyourearliestpossible
convenience,pleasesendmemoreinformationaboutyourjobvacanciesandletmeknow
howtobegintheapplicationprocess.Sincerely,MarshallNixon
51、Whattypeofjobapplicantisthisadvertisementaimedat?
A、Thoseconsideringchangingjobs
B、Recentuniversitygraduates
C、Anyonelookingforanewcareer
D、Experiencedemploymentprofessionals
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第一?段第一句指出,正在進(jìn)行以新近畢業(yè)生為對(duì)象的職員招聘,故選
Bo
52、WhichofthefollowingisnotNOTrequiredofapplicants?
A^Attentiontodetail
B、AUniversitydegree
C、Advancedcomputerskills
D^Proficiencyincommunication
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)常析:招聘廣告的第一段明確標(biāo)示了申請(qǐng)的資格條件。如果能夠熟練的使用
電腦更好,但并不是必須。剩下的選項(xiàng)都是短文中提到的必備事項(xiàng)。
53、WhydoesMr.Nixsonwanttobeginacareerintheemploymentindustry?
A、Thefieldhasalotofpotentialinthefuture
B、Hehasbeenunabletofindemploymentelsewhere
C、Hehasjustcompletedacollegecourseinthatfield
D、Theemploymentindustryisthemoststableinthenation
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第一段第三句提到因?yàn)樽罱氖I(yè)率增加,雇傭行業(yè)看起來(lái)很有希
望,同時(shí)希望自己能積素雇傭行業(yè)的相關(guān)經(jīng)驗(yàn),故選A。
54、WhatkindofexperiencedocsMr.NixonhavewithEployco?
A、Heworkedforitinthepast
B、Hehasuseditswebsitebefore
C、Heiscurrentlyoneofitsheadhunters
D、Hewasdisappointedwithitsservice
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第二段第一句指出,在求職的過(guò)程中,大量地使用了EMPLOYCO網(wǎng)
站,故選B。
Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild'sacquisitionofeachnew
skill-thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingand
writing.Itisoftentemptingtohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthis
cansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismight
happenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly:ayoungchildmight
beencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.On
theotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearning
opportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthings
forhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Some
maybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters.Othersaresevereovertimesofcominghome
atnightorpunctualityformeals.Ingeneral,thecontrolsimposedrepresenttheneedsof
theparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechild'sownhappiness.As
regardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisvery
importantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisno
foundationformorality.Also,parentsshouldrealizethat"exampleisbetterthan
precept".Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpracticewhattheypreach,theirchildrenmay
growconfused,andemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkfor
themselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooled.Asuddenawarenessofa
markeddifferencebetweentheirparents'principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerous
disappointment.
55、Eagerlywatchingthechild'sacquisitionofnewskills.
A、shouldbeavoided
B、isuniversalamongparents
C、setsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechild
D^willmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:文章第一句中的every一詞足以證明“急切地關(guān)注孩子學(xué)會(huì)新的技巧”
這一現(xiàn)象在父母中非常普遍。
56、Intheprocessofchildren'slearningnewskillsparents.
A、shouldencouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyread
B、shouldnotexpecttoomuchofthem
C、shouldachieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheir
own
D、shouldcreateasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossible
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:作者在第一段中分別從watcheseagerlythechild'sacquisitionofeach
newskill和ifachildisleftalonetoomuch兩個(gè)方面指出了各自帶來(lái)的后果,可以推
斷這兩者都不能絕對(duì)化,應(yīng)該在它們間找到平衡點(diǎn),因此答案為C。
57、Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat.
A^parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildren
B、parentalcontrolsreflectonlytheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthe
community
C、parentalrestrictionsvary,andarenotalwaysenforcedforthebenefitofthechildren
alone
D、parentsvaryintheirstrictnesstowardstheirchildrenaccordingtothesituation
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c
知識(shí)點(diǎn)3析:第二段首先通過(guò)例子說(shuō)明了父母對(duì)孩子的嚴(yán)格不同,繼而指出the
controlsimposedrepresenttheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityas
muchasthechikfsownhappinesso最后句可以看作是這一段的主題句,而選項(xiàng)
C是對(duì)這一主旨的不同敘述方式,應(yīng)為正確答案。
58、Theword"precept"(inthemiddleofPara.3)probablymeansH
A、idea
B、punishment
C^behavior
D、instruction
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:解答本題關(guān)鍵是要正確理解上下文。precept本意為“訓(xùn)導(dǎo)、規(guī)則”,
根據(jù)最后一句可以推斷,該詞和principle有關(guān)。所以選D“命令、指導(dǎo)”意思最為接
近。
59、Inmoralmatters,parentsshould.
A、observetherulesthemselves
B、beawareofthemarkeddifferencebetweenadultsandchildren
C、forbidthingswhichhavenofoundationinmorality
D、consistentlyensurethesecurityofIheirchildren
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:最后一段指出在道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的培養(yǎng)方面,父母在教育孩子時(shí),要言傳身
教,教導(dǎo)孩子做到的,芻己一定要做到,否則會(huì)給孩子帶來(lái)困惑,甚至起到相反的
作用。據(jù)此可判斷選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。
Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstfor
whatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsport
tobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeaturesaswell,
fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreand
music.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:nevercompletely,
neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandoutglancingat
onepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsof
thenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,but
farmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinone
placeisitstopicality,itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyour
localitynow.Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeanalsothat
muchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransientvalue.Forallthese
reasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoput
together,outofthepagesofthatday'spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisown
newspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgetting
whatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,
demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.
60、Amodernnewspaperisremarkableofallthefollowingexceptits.
A、widecoverage
uniformstyle
C、speedinreportingnews
D、popularity
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題為事實(shí)判斷題。根據(jù)文章可判斷,報(bào)紙的特點(diǎn)有wide
coverage(覆蓋面大);topicality(時(shí)事性),即speedinreportingnews和popularityo
所以,只有B項(xiàng)uniformstyle(風(fēng)格統(tǒng)一)在文中沒(méi)有提及,應(yīng)為本題答案。
61、Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe"same"
newspaperisthat.
A^peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin
B、differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapers
C、peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnews
D^peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:文章中說(shuō)沒(méi)有哪兩個(gè)人會(huì)真正閱讀同一份報(bào)紙:每個(gè)人拿到一份報(bào)紙
后.都會(huì)打亂報(bào)紙?jiān)瓉?lái)的編碼,根據(jù)自己的選擇和順序來(lái)重新編排,組成自己的報(bào)
紙??梢耘袛啻鸢窤就是說(shuō)的這個(gè)意思.應(yīng)為正確選項(xiàng)。
62、Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders.
A、applyreadingtechniquesskillfully
B、jumpfromonenewspapertoanother
C、appreciatethevarietyofanewspaper
D、usuallyreadanewspaperselectively
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:文中說(shuō):每個(gè)人拿到一份報(bào)紙后……根據(jù)自己的選擇和順序來(lái)重新編
排……以及最后一句:要有效地閱讀報(bào)紙……還需要在調(diào)整和應(yīng)用閱讀方法時(shí)有技
巧和自我意識(shí)??梢?jiàn)讀表紙是有選擇性的,D選項(xiàng)符合題意。
63、Agoodnewspaperoffers"avariety"toreadersbecause.
A^ittriestoservedifferentreaders
B、ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocality
C^readersaredifficulttoplease
D^readersliketoreaddifferentnewspapers
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:作者指出一份好的現(xiàn)代報(bào)紙能夠通過(guò)不同的內(nèi)容吸引不同的讀者,顯
然報(bào)紙?zhí)峁┎煌瑑?nèi)容的原因是為了吸引不同的讀者,所以答案為A。
64>Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe"
A、TheImportanceofNewspaperTopicality
B、TheCharacteristicsofaGoodNewspaper
C、TheVarietyofaGoodNewspaper
D、SomeSuggestionsonHowtoReadaNewspaper
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這需要綜合全文內(nèi)容。本文主要論述了一份好的現(xiàn)代報(bào)紙應(yīng)具備的特
點(diǎn),包括widecoverage(覆蓋面大)、topicality(時(shí)事性)和popularity(受歡迎)等。所
以最能概括本文內(nèi)容的標(biāo)題是B項(xiàng)ThcCharactcristicsofGoodNewspaper(好報(bào)紙的
特點(diǎn))。
Thefridgeisconsiderednecessity.Ithasbeensosincethe1960swhenpackagedfood
firstappearedwiththelabel:"storeintherefrigerator".InmyfridgelessFifties
childhood,Iwasfedwellandhealthily.Themilkmancamedaily,thegrocer,thebutcher,
thebaker,andtheice-creammandeliveredtwoorthreetimesaweek.TheSundaynieat
wouldlastuntilWednesdayandsurplusbreadandmilkbecameallkindsofcakes.
Nothingwaswasted,andwewerenevertroubledbyrottenfood.Thirtyyearson,food
deliverieshaveceasedfreshvegetablesarcalmostunobtainableinthecountry.The
inventionofthefridgecontributedcomparativelylittletotheartoffoodpreservation.A
vastwayofwell-triedtechniquesalreadyexisted-naluralcooling,drying,smoking,
salting,sugaring,bottling...
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