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銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試英語(yǔ)(中國(guó)工商銀

行)模擬試卷4

一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共40題,每題7.0分,共

40分。)

1Attempttobalancethebudgetwassosuccessfulthatanalystsarcprojectingaof

$2millionoverfouryears.

A、price

surplus

C、check

D、penalty

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示成功地消火了財(cái)政赤字,從而獲得收益,因此意為“盈余

2、Ifyouhaveanyinformationregardingtheidentityofthemanlefthiscarparked

inthelotovernight,pleasecontactthesecuritydepartment.

A、who

B、whom

C^whose

D^which

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞的問(wèn)題。先行詞theman表示人,關(guān)系從

句沒(méi)有主語(yǔ),因此主格關(guān)系代詞who為正確答案。

3、Experiencesuggeststhatsmall,integratedorganizationscanoperateincritical

situationsthanlargefirmscan.

A^efficiently

B、moreefficient

C、efficiency

D、moreefficiently

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:對(duì)比較級(jí)+than結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的問(wèn)題??崭裉幍膯卧~既要和后面的

than相呼應(yīng),同時(shí)乂要修飾動(dòng)詞operateo

4、Aftertenyearsspenttryingtobecomethenumber-onewestcoastservice

provider,thecorporationfinallysucceeded.

A、high

down

C、hard

D、soon

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題是選擇修飾trying的副詞的問(wèn)題。句子表示“努力了十年,咽此

C意為“努力地”為正確答案。

5、Manyoilcompaniesarenowmakingalternativeenergyinanefforttoremain

competitiveinfutureenergymarkets.

A、payments

B、contributions

C>donations

D、investments

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過(guò)分析句子,空格處應(yīng)填入“投資對(duì)象”的單詞。

6、Thenewspaperidentifiedthejournalistwrotetheanonymouseditorialpredicting

astockmarketcrash.

A^which

B、whose

C、who

D^whom

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空格后面直接接動(dòng)詞wroe因此空格處為主格關(guān)系代詞的位置。空

格前的先行詞為ihejournalist,正確答案為C。

7、Thegovernmentagencytookcontroloftheoilindustryinadesperateattemptto

thewildlyfluctuatingmarketprices.

A、acquire

B、stabilize

C、assemble

D、translate

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“在價(jià)格波動(dòng)厲害的時(shí)候穩(wěn)定價(jià)格B意為”使穩(wěn)定,使穩(wěn)

固”,故為正確答案。

8、thetechniciansinthetechnologydepartmentwonderedwashowtoinstallthedata

storagedevice.

A、That

Whether

C>Though

D、What

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從空格開(kāi)始到,wondered為句子的主語(yǔ),要能夠把握這一點(diǎn)??崭?/p>

處的單詞不但作為連詞引導(dǎo)充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)的名詞從句,同時(shí)還在含有空格的從句中充當(dāng)

動(dòng)詞wondered的賓語(yǔ),因此本身含有先行詞在內(nèi)的關(guān)系代詞D為正確答案。

9、Outofallthepeopletospeakatthemeeting,onlyoneadvocatedchangingthe

firm'scurrentfinancialpolicies.

A、chose

B、werechoosing

C>chosen

D、hadchosen

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)》析:空格處為修飾pc叩le的分詞的位置。人們被選出來(lái)發(fā)言,因此空格

處需填人表示被動(dòng)意義的過(guò)去分詞。

10、howmuchthepriceofoursharesrises,wemaybeabletooffershareholdersa

largerreturnontheirinvestments.

A、Dependingon

Resultingfrom

C^Leadingto

D、Relyingon

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:如果知道慣用表達(dá)dependingon意為“根據(jù)”,就可以很容易地解答此

題。

11、Aftermuchdeliberation,thebankclerkagreedtoofferMs.Johnsonaloanin

spiteofherpoorcredithistory.

A、steadily

B、reluctantly

C、comfortably

D、inevitably

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Johnson女士的信用記錄不好,因此包含空格在內(nèi)的謂語(yǔ)部分表示“不

情愿地

12、Thewritinginthearticlemustbeasaspossiblesothatallreaderscan

understandthecomplexissue.

clear

B、clearer

C、clearest

D^clearly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此句結(jié)構(gòu)為as+原級(jí)+aspossible”,在這里,句子表示“字要盡可能的

清晰”,空格處應(yīng)填人充當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的形容詞。

13>Theofanothersuddenstockmarketcrashkeepsmanymiddle-classcitizens

frominvestigatingtheirmoney.

A、encounter

B、prospect

C、conclusion

D、refusal

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子要表示“其他股市也崩盤(pán)的可能性”句意才通順,因此B”可能

性,展望”為正確答案。

14、Ms.McMahonwouldliketospeakwithattendedtheannualaccounting

seminarinPhoenixlastweekend.

A、anyone

however

CNeverybody

D、whoever

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:解答此題的關(guān)鍵是辨別代詞anyone和復(fù)合關(guān)系詞whoever,雖然兩

者都帶有“任何人”的意思,但空格后面接動(dòng)詞amended,因此能夠引導(dǎo)從句的D為

正確答案。

15、Therepairpersoncouldnotfindthespecificproblemhadcausedthecomputer

tocrash.

A、how

B、whom

C、what

D、that

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格前為主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu),因此空格以

后的都必須為修飾先行詞problem的關(guān)系代詞從句。

16>Accordingtothesalesdirector,Ms.Elmsistooneofoursubsidiariesto

collaboratewithitssalesteam.

A、delivering

visiting

CNtransferring

D、replacing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過(guò)選項(xiàng)可以知道此題為選擇符合句意的動(dòng)詞的問(wèn)題。C表示“調(diào)到”

符合句意。

17、Weneedtoconductextensivebackgroundresearchonthefirmsfromwe

receivedbids.

A^which

B、where

C、that

D、when

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過(guò)選項(xiàng)可以知道此題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞的問(wèn)題。介詞from之

前的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)”,從而可以知道,from后面的部分為修飾先行詞

firms的關(guān)系代詞從句。

18、Thedirectordecidedtodelegatesomeoftheworktoasubcontractorafterhis

employeeshelpwiththeproject.

A^inquired

B、requested

C>asked

D^insisted

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:選項(xiàng)中可以直接接賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞為正確答案.

19、Employeestotransfertothenewbranchofficewillreceivereimbursementsfor

allmovingexpense,aswellasabonus.

A、direct

B、directed

C、directing

D、direction

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從空格開(kāi)始到office為修飾employees的部分,因此B和C都可能為

正確答案。句子要表示“被指示做……”的意義,因比B為正確答案。

20、SupportstructureundertheMainSt.bridgehavecorrodedfasterthanthe

bridge'sdesignerhadpredicted.

A、alot

B、sotoo

C、very

D、real

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析;句子要表示“快得多''的意思、,因此可以修飾比較級(jí)的A為正確答

案。

21>Representativesfromthetwofirmsarecurrentlythemiddleofnegotiations

concerningapossiblejointventure.

A、in

B、on

C^at

D^within

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“協(xié)商正在進(jìn)行“,因此構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)inthemiddleof意為正在

做……

22、Whileyouareaboardtheferry,pleasefromsmoking,eating,anddrinking.

A、refrain

react

C、reverse

D、remark

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“搭乘客輪期間,請(qǐng)節(jié)制吸煙、進(jìn)餐、飲酒。"A為節(jié)制,為

正確答案。

23、PleaseMs.Meronatoletherknowthatshecanpickupherplaneticketto

Torontothisafternoon.

Axconduct

B、confer

C、contact

D、concur

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示為了取機(jī)票的事聯(lián)絡(luò)Merona,因此C為正確答案。

24、Aslongasdemandtheproductremainsatthislevel,thereisnowayour

companycanlosemoney.

A、in

B、for

C>to

D、at

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:意為對(duì)...的需求的短語(yǔ)是demandfor。

25、Itwasquitedifficulttofindthenewofficestationerythedisorganizedcontents

ofthesupplycabinet.

A、about

B、inside

C、throughout

D、among

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:此題為選擇合適的介詞問(wèn)題。通過(guò)分析句子,空格中需填人具有

“……中”意思的介詞。

26>Asthemeteorologistsdescribed,thehurricanehasmovedfromthecoastalarea

andshouldnotthreatenthisregionanyfurther.

A、distant

B、remote

C、outside

D、away

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子中的謂語(yǔ)部分表示“從海岸地區(qū)撤離”,因此構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)moveaway

from,因此D為正確答案。

27>Alltelemarketersshouldreturntoworkthecauseofthephonelinemalfunction

isdeterminedandrepaired.

A、once

or

CNwhile

D、yet

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)選項(xiàng)得知此題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞的問(wèn)題。通過(guò)分析句子,空格處

應(yīng)填人意為“一旦做……”的連詞。

28、Pleasesignupassoonaspossiblefortheofthemuseumbecausetherearea

limitednumberofseatsavailable

A、sight

B、walk

C^tour

D、trip

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子要表示“參觀博物館”C意為參觀,觀光,并和介詞of構(gòu)成短

語(yǔ),故為正確答案。

29、Tomakethehealthsurveyascomprehensiveaspossible,researchersinterviewed

arangeofpeople.

ANresponsive

B、ultimate

C^precise

D、diverse

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:通過(guò)分析句子,空格處的單詞修飾range,表示“廣泛范疇的“。

30、Therewasonlyonesectionlastmonth'sfinancialreportthattheboard

memberswerepleasedwith.

A、in

B、between

C、on

D、along

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子要表示”……的只是財(cái)政報(bào)告書(shū)中的一部分“,因此A為“…內(nèi)”

為正確答案。

31、Severalexportersdecidednottodobusinessinthecountrythepoorexchange

rate.

A^because

B、unless

C、inspiteof

D、becauseof

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:能夠引導(dǎo)空格后名詞詞組thepoorexchangerate的介詞詞組inspiteof

和becauseof都可能為正確答案.句子要表示原因,因此D為正確答案,

32Foritsarticleonfamilyvehicles,ConsumerMagazineistryingtodeterminewhich

minivancurrentlyonthemarkethasthesafetyrating.

A、highly

B、highest

C、higher

D、high

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:空格處為修飾safetyrating的形容詞的位置。句子表示“最高的安全等

級(jí)”,因此B為正確的答案。

33、clearinformationconcerningthenatureoftheproblem,itwillbeimpossible

forthemarketingteamtoformulateasolution.

A、Without

Becauseof

C、Except

D、Regarding

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析;根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知此題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~的問(wèn)題。

34、Allworkersshouldcarryouttheirnormaldutiesduringthesafetyinspection

tomorrowotherwiseinstructed.

A、through

B、unless

C、despite

D^about

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“如果沒(méi)有收到其他的指示'',因此連詞B意為“如果不

為正確的答案。

35、Passengerscantheamountoflighttheyreceivebyusingtheblackswitch

locatedontheiroverheadpanel.

A、supervise

control

C、exchange

D、trade

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示“使用開(kāi)關(guān)調(diào)節(jié)光度”,因此動(dòng)詞B意為“調(diào)節(jié),控制”為正確

答案。

36、fullystaffed,theofficewillhavetoaccommodatetheworkspaceand

equipmentneedsofoversixtyworkers.

A、When

B、In

C、Though

D、With

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:解答此題的關(guān)鍵是知道空格前的部分為省略了主語(yǔ)及be動(dòng)詞的狀語(yǔ)

從句。句子意為“如果人員配置齊全”時(shí)意思很通順,而且空格前的部分要引導(dǎo)后面

的狀語(yǔ)從句,因此連詞A為正確答案。

37、Thetwosidesdidnotreachanagreementtheendofthefifthroundofthe

intensenegotiations.

A、still

B、from

C、when

D、until

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空格處為引導(dǎo)名詞短語(yǔ)的介詞的位置。句子

表示“直到協(xié)商結(jié)束的時(shí)候“,所以D為正確答案。

38、Thoseapplyingforadriver'slicenseshouldpresentthenecessaryformsandthe$15

applicationtotheDepartmentofMotorVehicles.

A、fare

B、cost

C^fee

D、expense

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c

知識(shí)點(diǎn)0析:只有句子表示“15美元的申請(qǐng)費(fèi)”時(shí),句意才通順,因此C為正確答

案。

39、Mr.Williswantstoscanallofhisolddocumentsandtransfertheimageshis

computerforsafekeeping.

A、beside

BNwithin

C、around

D、onio

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題為選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~的問(wèn)題。只有句子表示“電腦上''時(shí),句意才通

順,因此onto意為“……上”為正確答案。

40、Wewillbegintoreviewthesalesfiguresfromourcompany'smostrecentproduct

releasetwodays.

A、until

B、by

C、in

D^during

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:句子表示在一定期間前的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度,因此用來(lái)表示“……后”的介詞in

為正確答案。

二、閱讀理解(本題共44題,每題1.0分,共44分。)

TheHiddenPriceTagFormanysmallorrecentlyestablishedbusinesses,findingsources

ofcapitalcanhedifficult.Companiesareofteninneedoffundsbeforetheycanbuilda

stablecustomerbase,sotheyareforcedtoturntoinvestors.Manysuchbusinessessoon

discover,however,thatthisborrowedmoneycancomeatahighprice.Ifentrepreneurs

arenotcarefulaboutwhichinvestorstheydobusinesswith,theircompaniescansuffer

theconsequences.Themostcommonproblem,accordingtofinancialexperts,arc

investmentdealsthatallowtheinvestortotakecontrolofkeyoperationsawayfromthe

company'smanagement.Strugglingfirmsandnewbusinesseslacingmountingsiart-up

costscanbeeasilytemptedtotaketheofferthatprovidesthemwiththemostmoney,

regardlessofthedeal'sconditions.Unfortunately,thebiggestinvestmentusuallycomes

withthemoststringsattached.Forexample,somedealsgivetheventurecapitalfirm

seatsontheboardofthecompanyitinvestsin.Fromthisposition,theinvestorhasthe

abilitytocontrolallaspectsofacompany'soperations,includingdecisionsconcerning

mergersorsales.Thissituationmayremaintolerableaslongastheinvestorandthe

managementsharethesamegoals.Yet,theinvestorwillinevitablychoosetoprotectits

owninterestsoverthoseofthecompany,creatingaconflictthatthecompanyisthen

helplesstoprevent.Thebestadviceanalystshaveforbusinessesseekinginvestment

capitalistothoroughlyanalyzeanydealbeforeagreeingtoit.Sometimes,thecontrolthat

mustbegivenupisworthmuchmorethanthemoneybeingoffered.

41、Whowouldbemostinterestedinthisarticle?

A、Ananalystworkingforaninvestmentfirm

B、Amemberontheboardofasuccessfulcompany

C、Arepresentativeofalargeventurecapitalgroup

D、Anentrepreneurinneedoffundsforanewbusiness

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:短文整體上談?wù)撔枰顿Y的小規(guī)?;蛐律髽I(yè)和向它們提供資本的投

資者之間的問(wèn)題,因此可以知道.對(duì)此文章有興趣的人為需要借資本的企業(yè)家們。

42、Whyshouldthecompaniesbecarefulaboutinvestmentdeals?

A、Theydonothelpbuildacustomerbase

Theygivetoomuchpowertotheinvestor

C、Theydonotgivethecompanyenoughmoney

D^Theyencouragethecompanytomergeorsell

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第2段第1句提到把公司經(jīng)營(yíng)的控制權(quán)交給投資者們是一個(gè)問(wèn)題。故

選Bu

43、Whatshouldmanagementdobeforeacceptingoutsidefunding?

A、Conductanin-depthreviewoftheproposal

B、Grantseatsontheboardtotheinvestor

C、Discussthedealwithcustomers

D、Considerthereputationoftheinvestor

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第4段第1句中的tothroughlyanalyze意為“深刻全面地分析”。

44、Theword"conditions"inparagraph2,line9isclosetinmeaningto.

A^statuses

B、appearances

C、demands

D、qualities

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題為選擇和相應(yīng)詞匯意思最相近的單詞的問(wèn)題。

SummerTravelSaleFigurespublishedyesterdayinareportonthenationalhousing

marketshowthatconsumerspurchasedmorenewhomesinSeptemberthaninanymonth

yetthisyear.Theincreaseof14.1%overlastmonthdirectlycontradictsthepredictions

ofmarketanalysts.Itwasarealshocktomostofus,"admittedLashawndaCassano,

chiefeconomistwiththefirmCapitalResources,LLTG."Ncw-homcsalesweredownso

muchinAugustandJulythatwcsimplyexpectedthetrendtocontinue.Butthischanges

everything."Thereportstatesthat71,000homesweresoldinthemonthofSeptember.

Thatiswellabovethefigureof62,000soldinAugustandJuly'soneof64,000.Previous

monthshadseenthenumberholdingsteadyataround68,000.Thesenewnumbersarc

suretoencourageinvestors,whohavebeenhesitanttoputtheirtrustinthecountry's

economysincelastspring'sdownturn.Allthreenationalstockmarketsjumpedupatleast

tenpointsonthenews.Thereportisalsolikelytoboostconstructionofnewhomes,as

buildersinterpretitasariseinconsumerdemand.However,iftheyreacttoo

enthusiastically,theyriskfloodingthemarketwithnewhouses.Whichcouldhavethe

effectofpushingdownpricesandcuttingintotheprofitsoftherealestateindustry.

45、Whatdoesthisarticlemainlydiscuss?

Aninvestmentfirm'ssalesfigures

B、Arecession'seffectontherealestateindustry

C、Yesterday'sstockmarketactivity

D^Aneconomicreport'sunexpectedfindings

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D-

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第一段第一句中說(shuō),全國(guó)住宅市場(chǎng)報(bào)告書(shū)中顯示,9月份的數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)市

場(chǎng)分析師的預(yù)測(cè)作了直康否定。然后繼續(xù)說(shuō)關(guān)于這個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)的分析和報(bào)告對(duì)房地產(chǎn)業(yè)

的影響。因此正確答案是D。

46、Theword"holdingHinparagraph3,line8isclosestinmeaningto.

A^supporting

B、remaining

C、acquiring

D^owning

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:從文意上看,是說(shuō),“可以看到,截至上個(gè)月,數(shù)據(jù)一直維持在這個(gè)

數(shù)值左右”,可知在這里holding是保持,維持的意思。

47、AbouthowmanynewhomesweresoldinJuneofthisyear?

A、62,000

B、64,000

C、68,000

D、71,000

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第三段第二句中說(shuō)完7月和8月的數(shù)據(jù),又說(shuō)之前幾個(gè)月的數(shù)據(jù)一直

維持62000左右,因此正確答案是C。

48、Whatwarningdocsthearticlegive?

A、Toomuchconstructioncouldhavenegativeeffects

Thecontentsofthereportcouldbeinaccurate

C、Investorscouldpulloutoftherealestateindustry

D、Thenationaleconomycouldsufferadownturn

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:最后一段最后一句警告說(shuō),如果建筑業(yè)對(duì)報(bào)告書(shū)的結(jié)果反映過(guò)于積

極,使得市場(chǎng)供過(guò)于求,將導(dǎo)致房?jī)r(jià)的下跌,損害房地產(chǎn)業(yè)者的利益。

OutstandingcareeropportunityincostumedesignAwell-establishedtheaterproduction

companyislookingforatalented,professionalcostumedesigner,withthepossibilityofa

promotiontoheaddesignerinourcostumedepartment.Auniversitygraduateis

preferred,particularadegreeinafieldrelatedtodesign.Experienceinrecreatingperiod

garmentswilldistinguishacandidatefromotherapplicants,asournextseasonincludesa

performancesetin16thcenturyEngland.Knowledgeofsetdesignisalsoaplus.The

successfulcandidatewillhaveathree-monthtrialperiodbeforefull-timeemploymentis

offered.Salaryiscommensuratewithexperience.Toapply,sendacoverletterand

resumewithdetailedqualificationsandabriefpersonalprofilebeforeAugust12thto:

TheLotusFlowerTheaterCompany5565RadisonAve.Kingston,ONH2W1D9Or

sendbyemailto:manager@thelotusflower.caOnlycandidatesselectedforinterviews

willbecontacted.Nophonecallsplease.

49、Whatkindofpositionisthecompanyadvertising?

A、Theleadroleforanupcomingproduction

B>Temporaryemploymentinstagedesign

C、Aspecialisttomaketheatercostumes

D、Aprofessortoteachtheatricalhktory

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:招聘廣告的目的大部分在短文開(kāi)頭部分明確指出。第一段表明一個(gè)劇

團(tuán)在招聘負(fù)責(zé)設(shè)計(jì)話劇公演服裝的設(shè)計(jì)師,故選C

50、WhatqualificationisNOTmentionedasapreference?

A、Knowledgeofstagesetdesign

B、Expertiseinthehistoryoftheater

C、Experienceinmakingperiodcostumes

D^Auniversitydegreeinarelatedfield

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第二段分別表明了選項(xiàng)A、C、D中的優(yōu)先條件,短文中沒(méi)有提及必

須具有話劇史的專業(yè)知一:只。

ENTRY-LEVERPOSITIONSWITHEMPLOYCORespectedemploymentagencyseeks

recentgraduatesforentry-levelpositionsinthefieldofjobrecruitment.Noexperienceis

required,butyoumusthaveabachelor'sdegreeorhigher.Desiredqualitiesinclude

precision,punctuality,andcommunicationskills.Afamiliaritywithgeneraloffice

computerprogramsishelpful,butnotrequired.Selectedcandidateswillassistour

headhuntersinrecruitingpersonnelforsomeofthetopcorporationsinAmerica,while

earningaguaranteedsalary,unlimitedcommissions,andinvaluableexperience.Three

weeksofpaidtrainingisrequired.Don'tmissthischancetogetoutofthejobmarketand

intothenation'sfastest-growing,mostlucrativeindustty.Interestedapplicantsshould

contactourHumanResourcesDepartmentatHR@or1-800-937-9924,

extension44.From:MarshallNixonTo:HRdepartmentSubject:AboutthejobTowhom

itmayconcern,Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementfbrentry-levelpositionsat

Employco.AsarecentcollegegraduatewithadegreeinCommunications,Ireadyour

advertisementwithgreatinterest.Withunemploymentrateshighthesedays,the

employmentindustryseemsmorepromisingthanever.Therefore,1havemadeitmygoal

toestablishacareeratarespectedagencyinthefield.Iamfamiliarwithyourfirm

throughyourwebsite,whichIhaveusedextensivelyasaresourceinmyjobsearch.I

havebeenquiteimpressedwithyouragency'scustomizedserviceforjobapplicants.

Yourwebsiteoffersarefreshingblendofhelpfuladvice,usefulinformation,and

straightforwardstatistics.Inshort,Iamexcitedattheprospectofjoiningyouragencyas

afull-timeemployee.Withmyeducationalbackgroundandbroadrangeofexperiences,I

feelIcanmakeanimmediatecontributiontoEmployco.Atyourearliestpossible

convenience,pleasesendmemoreinformationaboutyourjobvacanciesandletmeknow

howtobegintheapplicationprocess.Sincerely,MarshallNixon

51、Whattypeofjobapplicantisthisadvertisementaimedat?

A、Thoseconsideringchangingjobs

B、Recentuniversitygraduates

C、Anyonelookingforanewcareer

D、Experiencedemploymentprofessionals

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第一?段第一句指出,正在進(jìn)行以新近畢業(yè)生為對(duì)象的職員招聘,故選

Bo

52、WhichofthefollowingisnotNOTrequiredofapplicants?

A^Attentiontodetail

B、AUniversitydegree

C、Advancedcomputerskills

D^Proficiencyincommunication

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)常析:招聘廣告的第一段明確標(biāo)示了申請(qǐng)的資格條件。如果能夠熟練的使用

電腦更好,但并不是必須。剩下的選項(xiàng)都是短文中提到的必備事項(xiàng)。

53、WhydoesMr.Nixsonwanttobeginacareerintheemploymentindustry?

A、Thefieldhasalotofpotentialinthefuture

B、Hehasbeenunabletofindemploymentelsewhere

C、Hehasjustcompletedacollegecourseinthatfield

D、Theemploymentindustryisthemoststableinthenation

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第一段第三句提到因?yàn)樽罱氖I(yè)率增加,雇傭行業(yè)看起來(lái)很有希

望,同時(shí)希望自己能積素雇傭行業(yè)的相關(guān)經(jīng)驗(yàn),故選A。

54、WhatkindofexperiencedocsMr.NixonhavewithEployco?

A、Heworkedforitinthepast

B、Hehasuseditswebsitebefore

C、Heiscurrentlyoneofitsheadhunters

D、Hewasdisappointedwithitsservice

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:第二段第一句指出,在求職的過(guò)程中,大量地使用了EMPLOYCO網(wǎng)

站,故選B。

Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild'sacquisitionofeachnew

skill-thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingand

writing.Itisoftentemptingtohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthis

cansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismight

happenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly:ayoungchildmight

beencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.On

theotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearning

opportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthings

forhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Some

maybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters.Othersaresevereovertimesofcominghome

atnightorpunctualityformeals.Ingeneral,thecontrolsimposedrepresenttheneedsof

theparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechild'sownhappiness.As

regardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisvery

importantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisno

foundationformorality.Also,parentsshouldrealizethat"exampleisbetterthan

precept".Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpracticewhattheypreach,theirchildrenmay

growconfused,andemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkfor

themselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooled.Asuddenawarenessofa

markeddifferencebetweentheirparents'principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerous

disappointment.

55、Eagerlywatchingthechild'sacquisitionofnewskills.

A、shouldbeavoided

B、isuniversalamongparents

C、setsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechild

D^willmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:文章第一句中的every一詞足以證明“急切地關(guān)注孩子學(xué)會(huì)新的技巧”

這一現(xiàn)象在父母中非常普遍。

56、Intheprocessofchildren'slearningnewskillsparents.

A、shouldencouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyread

B、shouldnotexpecttoomuchofthem

C、shouldachieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheir

own

D、shouldcreateasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossible

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:作者在第一段中分別從watcheseagerlythechild'sacquisitionofeach

newskill和ifachildisleftalonetoomuch兩個(gè)方面指出了各自帶來(lái)的后果,可以推

斷這兩者都不能絕對(duì)化,應(yīng)該在它們間找到平衡點(diǎn),因此答案為C。

57、Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

A^parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildren

B、parentalcontrolsreflectonlytheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthe

community

C、parentalrestrictionsvary,andarenotalwaysenforcedforthebenefitofthechildren

alone

D、parentsvaryintheirstrictnesstowardstheirchildrenaccordingtothesituation

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c

知識(shí)點(diǎn)3析:第二段首先通過(guò)例子說(shuō)明了父母對(duì)孩子的嚴(yán)格不同,繼而指出the

controlsimposedrepresenttheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityas

muchasthechikfsownhappinesso最后句可以看作是這一段的主題句,而選項(xiàng)

C是對(duì)這一主旨的不同敘述方式,應(yīng)為正確答案。

58、Theword"precept"(inthemiddleofPara.3)probablymeansH

A、idea

B、punishment

C^behavior

D、instruction

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:解答本題關(guān)鍵是要正確理解上下文。precept本意為“訓(xùn)導(dǎo)、規(guī)則”,

根據(jù)最后一句可以推斷,該詞和principle有關(guān)。所以選D“命令、指導(dǎo)”意思最為接

近。

59、Inmoralmatters,parentsshould.

A、observetherulesthemselves

B、beawareofthemarkeddifferencebetweenadultsandchildren

C、forbidthingswhichhavenofoundationinmorality

D、consistentlyensurethesecurityofIheirchildren

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:最后一段指出在道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的培養(yǎng)方面,父母在教育孩子時(shí),要言傳身

教,教導(dǎo)孩子做到的,芻己一定要做到,否則會(huì)給孩子帶來(lái)困惑,甚至起到相反的

作用。據(jù)此可判斷選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。

Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstfor

whatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsport

tobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeaturesaswell,

fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreand

music.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:nevercompletely,

neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandoutglancingat

onepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsof

thenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,but

farmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinone

placeisitstopicality,itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyour

localitynow.Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeanalsothat

muchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransientvalue.Forallthese

reasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoput

together,outofthepagesofthatday'spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisown

newspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgetting

whatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,

demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.

60、Amodernnewspaperisremarkableofallthefollowingexceptits.

A、widecoverage

uniformstyle

C、speedinreportingnews

D、popularity

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:本題為事實(shí)判斷題。根據(jù)文章可判斷,報(bào)紙的特點(diǎn)有wide

coverage(覆蓋面大);topicality(時(shí)事性),即speedinreportingnews和popularityo

所以,只有B項(xiàng)uniformstyle(風(fēng)格統(tǒng)一)在文中沒(méi)有提及,應(yīng)為本題答案。

61、Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe"same"

newspaperisthat.

A^peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin

B、differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapers

C、peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnews

D^peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:文章中說(shuō)沒(méi)有哪兩個(gè)人會(huì)真正閱讀同一份報(bào)紙:每個(gè)人拿到一份報(bào)紙

后.都會(huì)打亂報(bào)紙?jiān)瓉?lái)的編碼,根據(jù)自己的選擇和順序來(lái)重新編排,組成自己的報(bào)

紙??梢耘袛啻鸢窤就是說(shuō)的這個(gè)意思.應(yīng)為正確選項(xiàng)。

62、Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders.

A、applyreadingtechniquesskillfully

B、jumpfromonenewspapertoanother

C、appreciatethevarietyofanewspaper

D、usuallyreadanewspaperselectively

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:文中說(shuō):每個(gè)人拿到一份報(bào)紙后……根據(jù)自己的選擇和順序來(lái)重新編

排……以及最后一句:要有效地閱讀報(bào)紙……還需要在調(diào)整和應(yīng)用閱讀方法時(shí)有技

巧和自我意識(shí)??梢?jiàn)讀表紙是有選擇性的,D選項(xiàng)符合題意。

63、Agoodnewspaperoffers"avariety"toreadersbecause.

A^ittriestoservedifferentreaders

B、ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocality

C^readersaredifficulttoplease

D^readersliketoreaddifferentnewspapers

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:作者指出一份好的現(xiàn)代報(bào)紙能夠通過(guò)不同的內(nèi)容吸引不同的讀者,顯

然報(bào)紙?zhí)峁┎煌瑑?nèi)容的原因是為了吸引不同的讀者,所以答案為A。

64>Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe"

A、TheImportanceofNewspaperTopicality

B、TheCharacteristicsofaGoodNewspaper

C、TheVarietyofaGoodNewspaper

D、SomeSuggestionsonHowtoReadaNewspaper

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這需要綜合全文內(nèi)容。本文主要論述了一份好的現(xiàn)代報(bào)紙應(yīng)具備的特

點(diǎn),包括widecoverage(覆蓋面大)、topicality(時(shí)事性)和popularity(受歡迎)等。所

以最能概括本文內(nèi)容的標(biāo)題是B項(xiàng)ThcCharactcristicsofGoodNewspaper(好報(bào)紙的

特點(diǎn))。

Thefridgeisconsiderednecessity.Ithasbeensosincethe1960swhenpackagedfood

firstappearedwiththelabel:"storeintherefrigerator".InmyfridgelessFifties

childhood,Iwasfedwellandhealthily.Themilkmancamedaily,thegrocer,thebutcher,

thebaker,andtheice-creammandeliveredtwoorthreetimesaweek.TheSundaynieat

wouldlastuntilWednesdayandsurplusbreadandmilkbecameallkindsofcakes.

Nothingwaswasted,andwewerenevertroubledbyrottenfood.Thirtyyearson,food

deliverieshaveceasedfreshvegetablesarcalmostunobtainableinthecountry.The

inventionofthefridgecontributedcomparativelylittletotheartoffoodpreservation.A

vastwayofwell-triedtechniquesalreadyexisted-naluralcooling,drying,smoking,

salting,sugaring,bottling...

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