2026年鄭中國際學校高三英語期中考試試題及參考答案第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在答題卡上。每段對話讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.?B.Inabookstore.?C.Inaclassroom.2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Takethewomantothestation.B.Callataxiforthewoman.C.Lendthewomanhiscar.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?A.Excited.?B.Doubtful.?C.Indifferent.4.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Shehasalreadyseenthemovie.B.Shedoesn’tlikesciencefiction.C.Shepreferstowatchitathome.5.Whatistheman’smajor?A.Biology.?B.Chemistry.?C.Physics.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段材料，每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在答題卡上。每段材料讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shelostherpassport.B.Herflightwascancelled.C.Herluggagewasdelayed.7.Whatsuggestiondoesthemangive?A.Buyinganewsuitcase.B.Contactingtheairlineimmediately.C.Waitingforanothertwohours.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Tointroduceanewcafeteria.B.Toannouncechangesinthemenu.C.Toremindstudentsofhealthyeating.9.WhichdishwillbeservedonlyonFridays?A.Grilledsalmon.?B.Vegetablecurry.?C.Beefsteak.10.Whatarestudentsencouragedtodo?A.Bringtheirowncontainers.B.Votefortheirfavoritedishonline.C.Postphotosoftheirlunch.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatisthewomanworkingon?A.Adocumentaryscript.B.Asciencereport.C.Atravelblog.12.Wheredidthemangetmostofhisdata?A.Fromfieldtrips.B.Fromsatelliteimages.C.Fromacademicpapers.13.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Interviewaprofessor.B.Visitthewetlands.C.Attendaconference.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?A.Urbanheatislands.B.Greenarchitecture.C.Renewableenergy.15.Whichcityismentionedasanexample?A.Melbourne.?B.Copenhagen.?C.Singapore.16.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthecheapestsolution?A.Paintingroofswhite.B.Plantingrooftopgardens.C.Installingwatermisters.17.Whatwillthestudentsdonext?A.Designamodelcity.B.Takeaquizonline.C.Watchavideoclip.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whoisthespeaker?A.Ahotelmanager.?B.Atourguide.?C.Ataxidriver.19.Whatisspecialabouttheoldtown?A.Ithasnostreetlights.B.Itisbuiltonwater.C.Carsarenotallowed.20.Whatarethetouristsadvisedtobring?A.Araincoat.?B.Acamera.?C.Acitymap.聽力原文及答案1.M:I’dliketocheckoutthesetwovolumes,butIleftmycardinthedorm.W:YoucanuseatemporarypassifyoushowmeyourID.答案：A2.W:Mytrainleavesintwentyminutesandtheappsaysnocabsavailable.M:Icandropyou;myparkingspotisrightoutside.答案：A3.M:We’rehikingthevolcanoatdawntomorrow.W:Soundsepic,buttheforecastsaysashclouds.答案：B4.M:TheIMAXscreenjustgotthenewspaceepic.W:I’llwaitforthestreamingversion;3Dgivesmeheadaches.答案：C5.W:AreyoustillhelpingDr.Liusequencethealgaegenome?M:No,IswitchedtoProfessorKent’splasmalab.答案：C6-7.W:Mysuitcasedidn’tappearonthecarousel.M:Fillinthisformfirst;thedeskclosesatten.答案：6.C?7.B8-10.M:Welcometotheneweco-cafeteria!Fromnextweek,single-useplasticsaregone;bringyourownboxandgetacookie.Fridayonly:charcoal-grilledsalmon.答案：8.A?9.A?10.A11-13.W:Ineeddronefootageofthemangrovesforthescript.M:Idownloadedlastyear’ssatelliteset;let’scomparetomorrowinthefield.答案：11.A?12.B?13.B14-17.W:Whiteroofsreflectupto80%sunlight,cuttingambientheatby2°C.Singaporemandatedthemin2025.答案：14.A?15.C?16.A?17.A18-20.M:Aheadisthelantern-freezone;carryyourphonetorchandkeeptotheright.答案：18.B?19.A?20.B第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThefirsttimeIsawasnowflakeunderapocketmicroscope,Iwasseven.Mygrandmother,aretiredmeteorologist,letmepeekatthehexagonalplateshehadcaughtonblackvelvet.“Notwoareidentical,”shewhispered,asifrevealingcosmicsecrecy.Twentyyearslater,IamaboardtheArcticSunrise,helpingscientistsharvestcrystalsforclimatemodels.Eachflakearrivesasatimecapsule,itslayersrecordinghumidity,temperature,eventracesofancientwildfiresmoke.Aswemeltthemforisotopeanalysis,IsometimeswonderwhethertheoneIsawatsevenstilldriftssomewhereinthetroposphere,recycledbyupdrafts,waitingtolandonanotherchild’smitten.21.Whatinspiredtheauthor’scareerchoice?A.Amicroscopegift.?B.Agrandmother’sremark.?C.Atextbookdiagram.?D.ATVdocumentary.22.Thesnowflakesarecomparedtotimecapsulesmainlybecausethey______.A.preservehistoricalclimatedata?B.remainunchangedforcenturiesC.travelvastdistances?D.triggerchildhoodmemories23.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardthesnowflakes?A.Indifferent?B.Reverent?C.Skeptical?D.Dismissive答案：21.B?22.A?23.BBIn2025,thecityofUtrechtembedded300smartbirdhousesalongitscanals.Equippedwithsensors,thewoodenboxesmonitortemperature,airquality,andvisitingspecies.Whennitrogenlevelsspike,theentranceslitnarrowsautomatically,discouragingsensitivechicksfromhatchinginatoxicenvironment.Dataarerelayedtoapublicdashboardwherecitizenstrack“birdhappiness”inrealtime.Withinayear,housesparrowfledgingratesrose18%,whilemunicipaluseofchemicalherbicidesdropped42%.Theproject,dubbed“LivingSensors,”hasnowbeenadoptedbyRotterdam,AntwerpandGdańsk,turningmigratorybirdsintograssrootsregulatorsofurbanecology.24.Theprimarypurposeofthebirdhousesisto______.A.entertaintourists?B.reducenoisepollution?C.indicateenvironmentalhealth?D.replacemanualairmonitors25.Thenarrowingentranceslitfunctionsas______.A.asafetylock?B.abiologicalswitch?C.atemperaturecontroller?D.apredatordeterrent26.WhatcanbeinferredaboutRotterdam’sadoption?A.Itwillincreasetourismrevenue.?B.Itmayimproveavianbiodiversity.?C.Itcouldraisepropertyprices.?D.ItmustrelyonEUsubsidies.27.Whichsayingbestcapturesthespiritoftheproject?A.Killtwobirdswithonestone.?B.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.C.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.?D.Oneswallowdoesnotmakeasummer.答案：24.C?25.B?26.B?27.ACTheword“silhouette”owesitsorigintoétiennedeSilhouette,France’sfinanceministerin1759.Taskedwithbalancingawar-drainedbudget,heimposedharshtaxesonthenobility.Portraitscutfromblackpaperbecameacheapalternativetooilpaintings,andthepublicmockinglynamedtheshadowprofilesafterthepenny-pinchingminister.Overtime,thesatiricaledgedulled,andthetermsurvivedpurelyasanartform.Linguistscallthis“semanticbleaching,”aprocesswheremeaninglosesitsstingyetkeepsitsshape—muchliketheblackpaperitself,hollowedbutstillrecognizable.28.Whydidthepublicoriginallyuse“silhouette”?A.Topraisefiscalwisdom.?B.Toridiculeeconomicausterity.?C.Topromotepapercutting.?D.Tohonortheminister’sportrait.29.Semanticbleachinginthepassagerefersto______.A.thefadingofinkonpaper?B.theweakeningofaword’sconnotation?C.theshorteningofapoliticalcareer?D.thelossofartisticdetail30.Whichexamplebestparallelsthefateof“silhouette”?A.“Sandwich”namedaftertheEarlwhoatewhilegambling.?B.“Boycott”derivedfromalandagent’sostracism.C.“Algorithm”tracingbacktoaPersianmathematician.?D.“Atlas”rootedinthemythicTitan.答案：28.B?29.B?30.ADQuantumphysicistDavidDeutscharguesthatthemultiverseisnotafantasybutascientificnecessity.Accordingtothemany-worldsinterpretation,everyquantumeventbranchesrealityintonon-communicatinguniverses.Schr?dinger’scatisbothaliveanddead,yetinseparateworlds.CriticscomplainthatuntestableworldsviolateOccam’srazor.Deutschcountersthatasingle-universetheoryrequiresadditionalpostulatestoexplaininterferencepatterns,makingittheclumsieroption.Experimentally,the2024Ottawainterferencesetupwithentangledphotonsindirectlysupportedtheinterpretation:whenwhich-pathinformationwaserased,fringesreappearedevenwhentheerasureoccurredafterthephotonshitthescreen.Thoughmultiversetravelremainsimpossible,thetestconfirmedthatinformation,notatoms,ultimatelydecidesreality’stexture.31.Deutschregardsthemultiverseas______.A.aphilosophicalmetaphor?B.anunavoidableconclusion?C.amathematicaltrick?D.atemporarymodel32.TheOttawaexperimentismentionedmainlyto______.A.provetimetravel?B.illustrateretro-causality?C.supplyindirectevidence?D.refuteentanglement33.Occam’srazorinthiscontextvalues______.A.moralsimplicity?B.empiricalrisk?C.theoreticaleconomy?D.laboratorycost34.WhichstatementwouldDeutschmostlikelyendorse?A.Consciousobservationcreatesuniverses.?B.Allpossiblehistoriesareequallyreal.C.Interferenceisanopticalillusion.?D.Which-pathdetectorsshouldbebanned.35.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.A.BeyondtheLooking-Glass?B.TheEthicsofParallelWorldsC.WhenParticlesDream?D.UniversesonaBudget答案：31.B?32.C?33.C?34.B?35.A第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoReadaPoemAloudReadingpoetryaloudisnotabouttheatricalflair;itisaboutallowingthelanguagetobreathe.36.______Instead,beginbyscanningthelinebreaks.Pauseslightlyattheendofalinewhetherthereispunctuationornot;thishonorsthepoet’sshapingofsilence.37.______Ifacommaasksforashortrest,giveit;ifanem-dashcreatessuspension,lettheaudiencedangle.Next,findthenaturalstressofeachword.Englishisastress-timedlanguage,soforcingequalbeatssoundsrobotic.38.______Finally,trustthepoem’sownmusic.Alliteration,assonanceandinternalrhymeareembeddedmetronomes;whenyouleanonthem,thetextsingswithoutyourhelp.39.______Remember,thegoalisnottoperformbuttodisappear,leavingthepoemstandingaloneinthespotlight.40.______A.Thenlistentorecordingsbyactorswhorespectthetextmorethantheirego.B.Yetmanyreadersoverlookpunctuationmarks.C.Donotracetothefinishlineasifsilencewereanenemy.D.Conversely,ignorelinebreakswhenenjambmentpropelsthesense.E.Markthestressedsyllableswithapencilifnecessary.F.Awhispercansometimescarryfartherthanashout.G.Thepageisascore,andyouarethetemporaryconductor.答案：36.C?37.B?38.E?39.G?40.F第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。In2025,IvolunteeredfortheLunarAnalogMissionintheQaidamBasin.Thehabitatmodule,awhitecylinderhalf-buriedinsalt,was41______“Moonrise-6.”Inside,eightofuslivedforthirtysols,breathing20%oxygenandrecyclingeverydropofwater.Thefirstweekfeltlikesummercamp;we42______selfiesinfakespacesuitsandlaughedatthelagofour43______communications.Yetthemonotonysoonpresseddownlikethe0.38gweweresimulating.Onedawn,Yuki,ourbotanist,discoveredthatthewheatgrasshad44______overnight,itsbladessilverwithnecrosis.Werandiagnostics:humidityoptimal,nutrientsbalanced,LEDspectrumunchanged.ThenInoticedthe45______smell—ozone,sharpandmetallic—leakingfromtheUVsterilizer.Theradiationdosehadcreptabovethesafetyline,silently46______thechlorophyll.Weresealedtheunit,butthedamagewasirreversible.Thatnight,weatethe47______shootsanyway,chewingthebitterproofthateveninadome,Earth’s48______isathinmiracle.Iwroteinmylog:“WecametopracticelivingontheMoonand49______learnedhowtoliveonEarth.”Thelessonwasnotinthe50______ofplantsbutinthecouragetostartagainafterfailure—anequationnosimulatorcan51______.Whenthehatchfinallyopenedandthedesertwind52______myface,Itastedthesaltofbothtearsand53______.Iunderstoodthenthatexplorationisnotaconquestofspacebuta54______ofperspective:wetraveloutwardto55______inward,andeveryfrontierisultimatelyamirror.41.A.code-named?B.nick-named?C.branded?D.entitled42.A.posed?B.forged?C.snapped?D.sketched43.A.delayed?B.encrypted?C.relayed?D.looped44.A.withered?B.mutated?C.flourished?D.toppled45.A.faint?B.rancid?C.pungent?D.floral46.A.synthesizing?B.severing?C.oxidizing?D.ionizing47.A.shriveled?B.seasoned?C.sautéed?D.salted48.A.atmosphere?B.magnetosphere?C.biosphere?D.hydrosphere49.A.incidentally?B.reluctantly?C.desperately?D.simultaneously50.A.demise?B.sprouting?C.genetics?D.harvest51.A.predict?B.replicate?C.calibrate?D.override52.A.scorched?B.slapped?C.caressed?D.pierced53.A.triumph?B.sediment?C.perspiration?D.isolation54.A.rotation?B.distortion?C.inversion?D.refraction55.A.glance?B.venture?C.shrink?D.confront答案：41.A?42.C?43.A?44.A?45.C?46.D?47.A?48.A?49.D?50.A?51.B?52.B?53.B?54.C?55.D第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In2026,theEuropeanSpaceAgency(ESA)announcedplanstobuildadatacenterontheMoon.Thefacility,56______(locate)insidealavatubenearthesouthpole,willstoresensitivearchivesfreefromEarth-baseddisasters.Unliketerrestrialservers,thelunarvault57______(cool)naturallyat–20°C,cuttingenergycostsby70%.Data58______(transmit)vialaserlinkswillreachEarthin1.3seconds,fastenoughforreal-timebackups.Legalexpertswarnthattheprojectraisesquestionsabout59______ownsinformationonceitleavestheplanet.Toaddressthis,ESAisdraftingthe“LunaAccord,”60______(aim)toextendthe1967OuterSpaceTreaty.Theagreementwillrequiresignatoriestoregistereverybyte61______(store)andtosharedecryptionkeysincaseofemergencies.Criticsarguethatsuchtransparency62______(discourage)commercialinvestors,yetwithoutit,alunardataracecouldmirrorthecolonialscramblesofthe19thcentury.Meanwhile,engineersaretestingradiation-hardeneddrives63______cansurvivesolarstormsforupto1,000years.Ifsuccessful,humanity’scollectivememory64______(preserve)longafterthelastharddriveonEarth65______(spin)toahalt.答案：56.located?57.iscooled?58.transmitted?59.who?60.aiming?61.stored?62.maydiscourage?63.that/which?64.willbepreserved?65.spins第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你校英語戲劇社準備改編《紅樓夢》片段為英語短劇，需招募3名外籍同學參與配音。請寫一則招募啟事，內(nèi)容包括：1.劇目簡介；2.招募要求（語音、時間承諾等）；3.報名方式及截止日期。注意：詞數(shù)80左右。參考答案：EnglishDramaClubSeeksForeignVoicesWeareadaptingahighlightfromDreamoftheRedChamber:Bao-yu’sfarewelltohisfather.Roles:2male,1femalenarrator.Requirements—clearRPorGeneralAmericanaccent;availablefor3eveningrehearsals(19:00-21:00,Nov11-13).Senda30-secondvoicedemotodrama@beforeOct30.Smallgift&certificateprovided.第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Paragraph1:Ihadneverseenmyfathercryuntilthenighttheletterarrived.Theenvelopewasyellow,thestampbearingastrangepostmark:“AntarcticResearchDivision.”Insidelayasinglesheetandasmallironkey.Dadreadthelinesaloud,hisvoicecracking:“Tomyson,ifyouarereadingthis,thenmyfinalexperimenthasfailed.ThekeyopensLocker17attheoldrailwaystation.Whateveryoudecide,knowthatIlovedyoubeyondtheedgeofscience.”Mygrandfather—reporteddeadin1998—wasalive,orhadbeen,weeksago.Paragraph2:Thenextdawn,DadandIstoodbeforetherustedlocker.Thekeyturnedwithareluctantsigh.Inside,insteadofdocuments,wefoundachild’ssnowglobecontainingaminiaturetrainandaUSBdrivefrozeninthewater.Whenwesmashedit,thedrivesparkledlikeashard