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2026年深圳中考英語完形填空專項(xiàng)試卷(附答案可下載)(考試時(shí)間:40分鐘滿分:60分專項(xiàng)說明:本卷精準(zhǔn)對(duì)標(biāo)2026年深圳中考英語完形填空考綱要求,精選8篇不同體裁完形填空(記敘文4篇、說明文2篇、議論文基礎(chǔ)篇2篇),覆蓋中考核心考點(diǎn):詞匯辨析(動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞等)、固定搭配、語法應(yīng)用(時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、從句、連詞等)、語境推理、邏輯分析。試題難度由易到難梯度排布,貼合真題命題規(guī)律,針對(duì)性突破完形填空易錯(cuò)點(diǎn);答案配套詳細(xì)考點(diǎn)解析、詞匯拓展及解題技巧,助力考生掌握完形解題思路,提升專項(xiàng)得分能力。試卷格式適配打印,可直接下載使用。)完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(每篇10小題,每小題1.5分,共60分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage1(記敘文·校園生活,基礎(chǔ)難度)MynameisLinTao.IamastudentinNo.3MiddleSchool.Lastterm,IhadahardtimewithmyEnglish.IwasafraidtospeakEnglishinclassbecauseIwasworriedaboutmaking1.MyEnglishteacher,MissWang,noticedmyproblemanddecidedtohelpme.Everymorning,sheaskedmetoreadEnglishpassagesaloudinheroffice.She2mypronunciationandhelpedmecorrectit.Afterclass,sheoftentalkedwithmeinsimpleEnglish.Atfirst,Icouldonlysayafewwords,butshealwaysencouragedmetokeep3.Shetoldmethatpracticemakesperfect.Withherhelp,Ibecamemoreconfident.IstartedtotakepartinEnglishcornersandtriedtospeakasmuchaspossible.Gradually,myEnglishimprovedalot.Inthefinalexam,Igotagoodgrade.Iamso4toMissWangforherkindnessandpatience.Shetaughtmethatnothingisimpossibleifweputourheartsintoit.A.mistakesB.plansC.decisionsD.promisesA.checkedB.copiedC.changedD.createdA.waitingB.tryingC.thinkingD.restingA.helpfulB.usefulC.thankfulD.carefulA.soB.butC.orD.andA.slowlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.quietlyA.inB.atC.forD.withA.worstB.bestC.leastD.mostA.whatB.whichC.thatD.whoA.willdoB.doC.didD.amdoingPassage2(記敘文·日常生活,基礎(chǔ)難度)LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogocampinginthecountryside.Wepreparedalotofthings,suchastents,food,waterandsome1forfun.Earlyinthemorning,wedroveourcartothecampsite.Whenwearrived,theweatherwasfine.Theairwasfreshandthereweremanygreentreesaround.MyfatherandIputupthetentfirst.Itwasalittledifficultforus,butwe2itintheend.Mymotherandmysisterstartedtopreparelunch.Theycookedsomedeliciousfoodonthefire.Afterlunch,wewentforawalknearthecampsite.Wesawsomesmallanimalsandbeautifulflowers.Intheafternoon,weplayedgamestogether.Everyonewashappyand3.Asthesunwentdown,wesataroundthefireandtoldstories.Itwasgettingdark.Wewentbacktothetentandhadagoodsleep.Thenextmorning,wepackedourthingsandleft.Itwasawonderfulcampingtrip.Weallenjoyedourselvesandhopedtogothere4nexttime.A.toysB.booksC.toolsD.gamesA.finishedB.forgotC.failedD.foundA.relaxedB.boredC.tiredD.worriedA.yetB.againC.everD.neverA.ByB.OnC.InD.AtA.manyB.muchC.alittleD.afewA.whenB.whereC.howD.whyA.eatB.ateC.toeatD.eatingA.theirB.ourC.yourD.hisA.wasB.wereC.isD.arePassage3(記敘文·人物故事,中等難度)ZhangWeiisa14-year-oldboyfromasmallvillage.Heisahard-workingstudent.Hisparentsarefarmersandtheyworkveryhardtosupportthefamily.ZhangWeiknowsitisnoteasyforhisparentsto1himtoschool,sohestudiesevenharder.Everymorning,hegetsupearlytohelphisparentswithsomehouseworkbeforegoingtoschool.Hewalkstoschooleverydaybecausethereisnobusinhisvillage.Ittakeshimaboutanhourtogettoschool,butheneverarrives2.Inclass,helistenstotheteacherscarefullyandtakesnotes.Afterschool,hegoeshomequicklyandfinisheshishomeworkfirst.Thenhehelpshisparentsfeedtheanimalsorworkinthefields.Onweekends,hedoesn’tgoouttoplaylikeotherchildren.Instead,hespendsmostofhistimestudyingandhelpinghisfamily.Hisdreamistogotoagoodhighschoolandthenafamousuniversity.Hewantstomakehisparentsproudandchangethe3ofhisfamily.ZhangWei’sstorytellsusthatnomatterhowhardlifeis,weshouldnevergiveupourdreams.Withhardwork,wecan4ourgoalsoneday.A.sendB.takeC.bringD.carryA.earlyB.lateC.ontimeD.intimeA.futureB.pastC.presentD.historyA.achieveB.forgetC.missD.loseA.soB.becauseC.althoughD.ifA.carefullyB.carelesslyC.quicklyD.slowlyA.withB.forC.toD.ofA.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittleA.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whomA.willrealizeB.realizeC.realizedD.haverealizedPassage4(記敘文·情感故事,中等難度)WhenIwasachild,IhadalovelydognamedLucky.Hewasmybestfriend.Wespentalotoftimetogethereveryday.Luckywasvery1tome.WheneverIfeltsad,hewouldcometomeandlickmyhandstocheermeup.Oneday,IwenttotheparkwithLucky.Iwasplayingwithotherchildrenandforgotabouthim.WhenIrememberedLucky,hewasnowheretobefound.Iwasveryworriedandstartedtolookforhimeverywhere.Icalledhisnameloudly,buttherewasno2.Icriedforalongtimeanddidn’twanttogohome.MyparentslookedforLuckywithmeforseveraldays,butwecouldn’tfindhim.IwassosadthatIdidn’teatmuchfoodfordays.Aweeklater,aneighbortoldusthathesawadoglikeLuckynearthesupermarket.Werushedthereimmediately.Tomysurprise,Luckywassittingtherequietly,waitingforus.Irantohimandhuggedhimtightly.Luckywasalsoveryhappytoseeus.Fromthenon,IneverleftLuckyalone.Hestayedwithmeuntilhegrewold.Luckytaughtmetheimportanceof3andfriendship.Iwillneverforgethim.A.kindB.strictC.angryD.rudeA.answerB.questionC.adviceD.messageA.loveB.hateC.angerD.fearA.withB.withoutC.forD.againstA.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.WhileA.lookB.lookforC.findD.findoutA.happyB.sadC.excitedD.surprisedA.howB.whyC.whereD.whenA.tightB.tightlyC.looseD.looselyA.hasstayedB.stayedC.staysD.willstayPassage5(說明文·科普知識(shí),中等難度)WaterisoneofthemostimportantthingsforlifeonEarth.Alllivingthingsneedwatertosurvive.Withoutwater,therewouldbenolifeonourplanet.Watercoversabout71%oftheEarth’ssurface.Mostofthewaterisintheoceansandseas.Thiswaterissaltyandcannotbeuseddirectlybyhumans.Onlyasmall1ofwaterisfreshwater,whichisfoundinrivers,lakes,andunderground.Humansusefreshwaterformanypurposes.Weuseitfordrinking,cooking,washing,andfarming.Farmersneedalotofwatertowatertheircrops.Factoriesalsousewatertomakeproducts.However,freshwaterisbecomingmoreandmorescarce.Themainreasonsarepollutionandoveruse.Itisimportantforustosavewater.Wecandomanythingstosavewaterinourdailylife.Forexample,wecanturnoffthetapwhenwebrushourteeth,reusewatertowaterplants,andrepairbrokentaps2.Bysavingwater,wecanprotectourplanetandensurethatthereisenoughwaterforfuturegenerations.A.numberB.amountC.lotD.manyA.intimeB.ontimeC.attimeD.fortimeA.needB.needsC.neededD.needingA.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’tA.whichB.whoC.whomD.whoseA.useB.usedC.usingD.touseA.littleB.lessC.leastD.moreA.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.AndA.ourB.theirC.yourD.itsA.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.hasPassage6(說明文·文化習(xí)俗,中等難度)TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itcomesonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyear.Thefestivalhasalonghistoryandis1withChinesepeopleallovertheworld.TherearemanycustomstocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.Themostfamousoneisdragonboatracing.Dragonboatsarelongandnarrow,andtheyarepaintedwithbrightcolors.Peoplesitintheboatsandrowasfastaspossible.Theteamthatreachesthefinishlinefirstwins.Thisactivityisnotonlyinterestingbutalsoagoodwaytoexercise.Anotherimportantcustomiseatingzongzi.Zongziisakindoffoodmadeofglutinousricewithdifferentfillings,suchasredbeans,meat,andeggs.Itisverydelicious.ThecustomofeatingzongziistorememberQuYuan,agreatancientChinesepoet.Onthisday,peoplealsohangmugwortandcalamusaroundtheirhouses.Theybelievethattheseplantscanbringgoodluckandkeepawayevilspirits.TheDragonBoatFestivalisaspecialfestivalthat2Chineseculture.Ithelpsusrememberourhistoryandpassonourtraditions.A.popularB.famousC.importantD.specialA.representsB.expressesC.describesD.explainsA.inB.onC.atD.forA.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastestA.whoB.whichC.whatD.whereA.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomakeA.rememberB.forgetC.missD.loseA.canB.shouldC.mayD.mustA.butB.andC.orD.soA.passesB.passesonC.handsD.handsinPassage7(議論文·基礎(chǔ)篇,較難難度)Readingisavaluableactivityforpeopleofallages.Itcanbringusalotofbenefits.First,readingcanbroadenourhorizons.Byreadingbooks,wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,histories,andsciences.Wecanknowmoreabouttheworldwithoutleavingourhomes.Second,readingcanimproveourlanguageskills.Whenweread,wemeetnewwordsandsentences.Wecanlearnhowtousethemcorrectlyinourwritingandspeaking.Readingalsohelpsusimproveourcomprehensionability.Welearntounderstandthemainideaanddetailsofapassage.Third,readingcanenrichourminds.Itcanhelpusthinkmoredeeplyanddevelopourcriticalthinkingskills.Bookscangiveusadviceandinspirationwhenwefacedifficulties.Theycanalsomakeusfeelrelaxedandreduceourstress.However,notallreadingisgoodforus.Weshouldchoosebookswisely.Weshouldreadbooksthataresuitableforourageandlevel.Weshouldalsoavoidreadingfortoolongwithoutrest.Inshort,readingisalifelongjourney.Ifwekeepreading,wewill1alotfromit.A.gainB.loseC.missD.wasteA.ByB.ThroughC.WithD.InA.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theotherA.correctB.correctlyC.wrongD.wronglyA.whichB.whoC.thatD.whoseA.faceB.facesC.facingD.facedA.makeB.feelC.getD.becomeA.goodB.badC.betterD.worseA.thatB.whichC.whoD.whomA.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.keptPassage8(議論文·基礎(chǔ)篇,較難難度)Hardworkisthekeytosuccess.Noonecanachievesuccesswithouthardwork.Successdoesnotcomeeasily.Itrequiresalotofeffort,time,andpatience.Therearemanyexamplesofsuccessfulpeoplewhoachievedtheirgoalsthroughhardwork.Forexample,MoYan,thefamousChinesewriter,spentmanyyearswriting.Hereadalotofbooksandpracticedwritingeveryday.Finally,hewontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.AnotherexampleisYaoMing,theformerbasketballplayer.Hetrainedhardeverydayandovercamemanydifficulties.Hebecameoneofthebestbasketballplayersintheworld.Hardworknotonlyhelpsusachieveourgoalsbutalsomakesusstronger.Whenweworkhard,welearntofacechallengesandovercomedifficulties.Webecomemoreconfidentandindependent.Wealsodevelopgoodhabits,suchasperseveranceandself-discipline.However,hardworkaloneisnotenough.Wealsoneedtohaveacleargoalandacorrectmethod.Weshouldknowwhatwewanttoachieveandhowtoachieveit.Weshouldalsobewillingtolearnfromourmistakes.Ifwecombinehardworkwithacleargoalandacorrectmethod,wewillbeableto1success.A.reachB.arriveC.getD.comeA.withB.withoutC.forD.againstA.manyB.muchC.alotD.alotofA.whoB.whomC.whichD.whoseA.FinallyB.SuddenlyC.QuicklyD.SlowlyA.overcameB.overcomesC.overcomeD.overcomingA.notonly...butalso...B.either...or...C.neither...nor...D.both...and...A.clearB.unclearC.cleanD.dirtyA.whatB.howC.whenD.whereA.combineB.connectC.joinD.link參考答案及專項(xiàng)考點(diǎn)解析Passage1(記敘文·校園生活)A考點(diǎn):名詞辨析。makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”,結(jié)合上下文“害怕在課堂上說英語”,可知是擔(dān)心犯錯(cuò),固定搭配。A考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞辨析。check“檢查”,copy“抄寫”,change“改變”,create“創(chuàng)造”,結(jié)合語境“老師檢查我的發(fā)音并幫我糾正”,選A。B考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞辨析。keeptrying“堅(jiān)持嘗試”,encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事,結(jié)合前文“只能說幾個(gè)詞”,老師鼓勵(lì)他堅(jiān)持嘗試。C考點(diǎn):形容詞辨析。thankful“感激的”,bethankfultosb.感謝某人,結(jié)合上下文“英語進(jìn)步很大”,可知對(duì)老師充滿感激。D考點(diǎn):連詞辨析。and表并列,連接前后順承關(guān)系,“她教我只要用心,沒有什么是不可能的”。A考點(diǎn):副詞辨析。slowly“慢慢地”,quickly“快速地”,suddenly“突然地”,quietly“安靜地”,結(jié)合“逐漸地,我的英語進(jìn)步很大”,選A。D考點(diǎn):介詞辨析。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”,固定搭配。B考點(diǎn):形容詞最高級(jí)。getagoodgrad
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