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2026年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬題庫(kù):提高英語(yǔ)能力寫(xiě)作(1題,15分)題目:Manyuniversitieshaverecentlyintroduced"blendedlearning,"whichcombinesonlinecourseswithtraditionalclassroominstruction.Somestudentspreferthismode,whileothersarguethatitreducesface-to-faceinteractionanddiminishesthequalityofeducation.Writeanessayof120–140wordsto1)stateyourviewonblendedlearning,and2)explainwhyitisorisnotbeneficialforstudents.答案與解析:答案:Blendedlearning,integratingonlineandofflineeducation,hasbecomeincreasinglypopularinuniversities.Whilesomestudentsfavoritforitsflexibility,othersbelieveitweakensthetraditionalclassroomexperience.Inmyopinion,blendedlearningoffersmorebenefitsthandrawbacks.First,itenhancesstudents'learningefficiencybyallowingthemtoaccesscoursematerialsanytimeandanywhere.Onlineresources,suchasvideosandinteractiveexercises,makelearningmoreengaging.Second,itfostersself-discipline,asstudentsmustmanagetheirtimeeffectively.However,criticsarguethatreducedface-to-faceinteractionmayhindersocialskillsdevelopment.Yet,virtualdiscussionsandgroupprojectscanstillbuildteamworkabilities.Inconclusion,blendedlearningisavaluableeducationalapproachthatbalancesconvenienceandinteraction.Withproperimplementation,itcanimprovestudents'academicoutcomes.解析:1.結(jié)構(gòu)清晰:首段點(diǎn)明觀點(diǎn),中間段落分論點(diǎn)論證,結(jié)尾總結(jié)。2.語(yǔ)言流暢:使用過(guò)渡詞(First,Second,Yet,Inconclusion)增強(qiáng)邏輯性。3.觀點(diǎn)明確:既承認(rèn)缺點(diǎn)又強(qiáng)調(diào)優(yōu)勢(shì),符合中立客觀的寫(xiě)作要求。閱讀理解(2題,共30分)題目1(10分):Passage:Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedindustriesworldwide.Inhealthcare,AI-powereddiagnostictoolscandetectdiseasesearlierthantraditionalmethods.However,ethicalconcernspersist.Forinstance,howcanweensureAIdecisionsarefairandunbiased?OnesolutionistoinvolvediverseteamsinAIdevelopmenttomitigatebias.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?(A)BenefitsofAIinhealthcare.(B)EthicalchallengesofAI.(C)AI’simpactonindustries.(D)Traditionaldiagnosticmethods.2.WhyarediverseteamssuggestedforAIdevelopment?(A)Toincreaseefficiency.(B)Toreducebias.(C)Toattractmoreinvestors.(D)Toimprovetechnology.答案與解析:答案:1.(B)2.(B)解析:1.文章重點(diǎn)討論AI的倫理問(wèn)題,故(B)最符合主旨。2.“diverseteams”對(duì)應(yīng)文中“mitigatebias”,故(B)正確。題目2(20分):Passage:Urbanizationhasacceleratedinrecentdecades,leadingtosevereenvironmentaldegradation.Airpollution,causedbytrafficandfactories,harmspublichealth.Governmentsarenowadoptinggreenpolicies,suchaspromotingelectricvehiclesandexpandingpublictransportation.Whilethesemeasureshelp,theyrequirelong-termcommitment.Questions:Choosethebestanswerforeachblank(3pointseach).1.Theword"accelerated"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.(A)sloweddown(B)increasedrapidly(C)decreasedgradually(D)stabilizedslightly2.Whatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthepassage?(A)Trafficcongestion.(B)Environmentaldegradation.(C)Greenpolicyimplementation.(D)Publichealthissues.3.Whichsentencesupportstheideathatgreenpoliciesareeffective?(A)Urbanizationharmspublichealth.(B)Governmentspromoteelectricvehicles.(C)Airpollutioncomesfromfactories.(D)Long-termcommitmentisneeded.4.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutfutureurbandevelopment?(A)Itwillworsenwithoutintervention.(B)Itwillimprovewithstrictpolicies.(C)Itwillstagnateduetolackoffunding.(D)Itwillremainunchanged.答案與解析:答案:1.(B)2.(B)3.(B)4.(B)解析:1."Accelerated"means"increasedrapidly,"so(B)matchesthecontext.2.文章核心是城市化帶來(lái)的環(huán)境問(wèn)題,故(B)正確。3."Governmentspromoteelectricvehicles"directlystatesasolution,so(B)supportstheidea.4.作者暗示政策干預(yù)能改善發(fā)展,故(B)符合隱含意義。翻譯(1題,15分)題目:TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish(120–140words):近年來(lái),中國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略取得了顯著成效。農(nóng)民生活水平提高,農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施改善,旅游業(yè)蓬勃發(fā)展。然而,城鄉(xiāng)差距依然存在。政府應(yīng)加大投入,縮小教育、醫(yī)療等領(lǐng)域的差距。只有城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,才能實(shí)現(xiàn)共同富裕。答案與解析:答案:Inrecentyears,China’sruralrevitalizationstrategyhasyieldedremarkableresults.Farmers’livingstandardshaveimproved,ruralinfrastructurehasbeenupgraded,andtourismhasflourished.However,theurban-ruralgappersists.Thegovernmentshouldincreaseinvestmenttonarrowdisparitiesineducation,healthcare,andothersectors.Onlythroughcoordinatedurban-ruraldevelopmentcansharedprosperitybeachieved.解析:1.準(zhǔn)確表達(dá):將“鄉(xiāng)村振興”“共同富?!钡戎袊?guó)特色詞匯準(zhǔn)確譯為“ruralrevitalization”和“sharedprosperity.”2.邏輯連貫:使用“However”“Onlythrough”等連接詞,確保句間銜接自然。3.符合英文習(xí)慣:避免直譯中文結(jié)構(gòu),如將“加大投入”譯為“increaseinvestment”而非“increaseinput.”寫(xiě)作(1題,15分)題目:Manystudentsfacestressduetoacademicpressure.Somebelievesportscanhelprelievestress,whileothersarguethatitdistractsfromstudies.Writeanessayof120–140wordsto1)describethebenefitsofsportsforstressrelief,and2)explainwhysportsshouldbeencouragedinschools.答案與解析:答案:Sportsplayavitalroleinreducingstudentstress.Physicalactivities,suchasrunningorplayingbasketball,releaseendorphins,whichimprovemood.Additionally,teamsportsteachtimemanagementandteamwork,valuableskillsforacademics.Criticsclaimsportstaketimeawayfromstudying,butmoderateparticipationenhancesfocus.Schoolsshouldpromotesportsbecausetheyfostermentalhealthandacademicsuccess.解析:1.論點(diǎn)明確:首段點(diǎn)題,中間段落分論點(diǎn),結(jié)尾升華。2.數(shù)據(jù)支撐:提及“endorphins”增加科學(xué)性,符合四級(jí)寫(xiě)作要求。3.邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn):用“Additionally”“but”等詞銜接,避免重復(fù)。翻譯(1題,15分)題目:TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish(120–140words):隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及,在線教育逐漸成為主流。它打破了地域限制,讓更多人獲得優(yōu)質(zhì)資源。但過(guò)度依賴網(wǎng)絡(luò)可能導(dǎo)致人際關(guān)系疏遠(yuǎn)。我們應(yīng)該平衡線上與線下
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