遼寧省盤錦市興隆臺區(qū)2025-2026學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題一、閱讀理解TherearemanykindsofoperasinChina.It’sreportedthatmorethan360operasareindifferentplaces.HerearefourmajoroperasinChina.Amongalltheoperas,BeijingOperaisthemostfamousaroundtheworld.BeijingOperagrewoutofHuijuOperaafter1790.MeiLanfang,oneofthegreatestartists,tookthetraditionalChineseartabroadintheearly20thcentury.Masterpiece:TheDrunkenConcubine(《貴妃醉酒》)YueOpera,thesecondnationalopera.Itfirstappearedin1906inZhejiangProvinceandthenitbecamefamousinShanghaiinthe1920s.Nowadays,almostallperformersareladies.Masterpiece:ButterflyLovers:LeonandJo(《梁山伯與祝英臺》)HuangmeiOperawasborninthe18thcenturyinAnhuiProvince.NowHuangmeiOperaismainlypopularinthenorthandsouthofYangtzeRiver.Masterpiece:TheFemalePrinceConsort(《女駙馬》)HenanProvinceisthehomeofYuOpera.ItcameintobeingduringthelateMingDynasty.Itcanactmanytypesofplays.Withmorethan600traditionalplays,YuOperabecamepopularinChina.Masterpiece:Mulan(《花木蘭》)1．Amongtheoperasinthetext,whichoneisthemostoutstanding(杰出的)?A．BeijingOpera. B．YueOpera. C．HuangmeiOpera. D．YuOpera.2．What’sthebirthplaceofHuangmeiOpera?A．Beijing. B．Zhejiang. C．Anhui. D．Henan.3．What’sthespecialfeatureofYueOperanow?A．ItsmasterpieceisLeonandJo.B．Mostperformersareactresses.C．ItcameintobeingintheMingDynasty.D．It’sthemostfamousamongalltheoperasinChina.4．InwhichofthefollowingpartsisBeijingOperadifferentfromtheothers?A．BeijingOperaistheoldest.B．BeijingOperaisknownabroad.C．BeijingOpera’smasterpieceisMulan.D．BeijingOperaisfamousbothinBeijingandZhejiang.MengXiangwascrazyaboutfilmsandmusicduringhischildhood.Whenhestartedcollege,hedreamedofmakingfilmsthatcouldcombine(結(jié)合)hisloveforstorytellingandinterestinmusic.Hisbiggestchallengecamewhenheplannedtomakeafilmaboutatennisplayer.Sincenoonewouldofferhimmoneyfora2-hourfilm,Mengandhiscollegefriendstriedtomakeashorterone.Theyboughtasecond-handcameraandusedoldthingsinsteadofexpensiveequipment(設(shè)備).Theyevenmadeashelfontheirowntosupportthecamera.Mengandhisfriendsworkedhard,rainorshine.Whenfilmingthetennisplayer,theyranafterhiminthesummersun.Ifitrainedandtheycouldn’tfilmoutside,theyhungbedsheets(床單)onthewallsinanemptyroomtosetupasimplestudio(攝影棚).This12-minutefilmgotmuchattention.Theteachersandstudentsattheircollegelikedthemusictheycreated.Afterthat,Menghadanotheridea:tomakeamusicalfilm.Butmusicalsweren’tpopularincollege,andmanysaiditwouldn’twork.Insteadoflisteningtothedoubts,Mengandhisteamspentweekswritingnewsongsandmakingatestvideo.Tofilmthemovingscenes,theyfixedasmartphoneonaskateboardandpushedit.Theactors’hairwasblowinginthewindwhiletheyweredancingandsinging.Theloudvoiceandlaughteroftheteamfilledtheair.Theirmusicalfilmwaswell-receivedandwonseveralawardsatafilmfestival.AsMengsaid,“Makingfilmsisn’tabouthavingthebestequipmentorfamousactors.It’saboutfindingnewwaystotellyourstory.Ourteamisplanningtomakeaspecialdocumentaryabouttheenvironment.AndIcan’twaittowritemusicforit.”5．HowwouldMengcombinehishobbiesaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Bycreatingmusic. B．Bystartingateam.C．Bygoingtocollege. D．Byproducingfilms.6．Whatwastheteam’sbiggestchallenge?A．Fewpartners. B．Themoneyproblem.C．People’sdoubts. D．Longworkingtime.7．WhydidMeng’steamsetupasimplestudio?A．Toworkonrainydays. B．Togetmuchattention.C．Tofollowthetennisplayer. D．Tofilmamovingscene.8．WhatcanbelearnedfromthelastsentenceofParagraph4?A．Theactorswerepopular. B．Mengwantedtomakeanotherfilm.C．Theteamenjoyedtheprocess. D．Thestudentshadgoodequipment.Longago,inancientChina,therewasastoryabouttheinventionofsilk.PeoplebelievedthatsilkwasfirstinventedbyLeizu,thewifeoftheYellowEmperor.Leizulearnedhowtomakecocoons(蠶繭)intosoftandstrongcloth.Thismagicalclothbecameknownas“silk”,anditwassovaluablethatitwascalled“China’sGold”.Followingthekings’orders,theChinesekeptthesecretofmakingsilkforcenturies.Butthen,somethingamazinghappened!DuringtheHanDynasty,thebraveofficerZhangQiantraveledwestasfarasCentralAsiaandbroughtsilkthere.Asyearspassedby,silkbecamesoimportantthatthetraderoadfromEuropetoChinagotitsname—theSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadbecameabusyhighwayfortraderswhocarriedthingsacrossdesertsandmountains.FromChina,peoplesoldsilkandtea.Inreturn,theyreceivedtreasuressuchasspices(香料),goldandsilverfromtheWest.Attheverybeginning,itwasmainlyabouttrade;thenpeoplebegantoshareideas,technologiesandcultures.Forexample,ChineseinventionslikepapermakingwerespreadtotheWest,whilenewideasaboutmathandsciencecametoChina.Mostimportantly,theSilkRoadhelpeddifferentcultureslearnfromeachother.Art,musicandevenlanguageweresharedalongthisancientroad.InplacesliketheDunhuangGrottoes(敦煌石窟)inChina,youcanseehowartpiecescombined(融合)EasternandWesternstylesintosomethingspecial.Itcannotbeseenanywhereelse.ThestoryoftheSilkRoadtellsushowpeoplefromfarawaylandscouldbecomefriendsthroughtradeandsharedideas.Today,weremembertheSilkRoadasoneofthegreatestexamplesofcooperation(合作)andexchangeinhistory.Itshowsushowimportantitistolearnaboutandrespecteachother’straditions,andthatdifferentculturescanworktogethertocreateamazingthings.9．WhoinventedsilkinancientChina?A．Leizu. B．Thekings. C．ZhangQian. D．TheYellowEmperor.10．WhatwasspreadfromChinatotheWestaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Silkandgold. B．Spicesandsilver.C．Teaandpapermaking. D．Newideasofscience.11．Whatistherightorderofthefollowingfactsfromthepassage?①ZhangQiantraveledwestwithsilk.②ArtandlanguageweresharedalongtheSilkRoad.③TradersfromChinaandtheWestexchangedthings.④TheChinesewereorderedtokeepthesecretofmakingsilk.A．①→④→③→② B．①→③→④→②C．④→①→③→② D．④→③→②→①12．WhatdoesthestoryoftheSilkRoadmainlytellus?A．Thechangeofworldtrade.B．Theintroductionofsilkcloth.C．Theinfluenceoftechnologyinhistory.D．Theimportanceofcross-culturalcommunication.Amedicalbreakthrough(突破)inChinaisgivingnewhopetopeoplewithspinalcordinjuries(脊髓損傷).Scientistshavecreatedabrain-spinalchip(芯片)thatallowsparalyzed(癱瘓的)patientstomovetheirlegs,andevenwalkagain.Thechip,only1mmwide,isdesignedtobefittedintothebrainandspinalcord(脊髓).Ifthenaturalcommunicationbetweenthebrainandmuscles(肌肉)islost,thischipbecomesthebridge.Whenthechipswork,theycreateadirectconnectionbetweenthebrainandmuscles.Theresultshavebeenamazing.A34-year-oldman,paralyzedafterafall,couldmovehislegsjustonedayaftertheoperation(手術(shù))onJanuary8,2025.Twoweekslater,hewalkedfivemeterswithhelp.ThreeotherpatientshadsimilaroperationsinFebruaryandMarch,allgettingbetterwithinweeks.Eventhoughthepatients’nervoussystemsweredamaged(受損),thechipshelpedthemwalkagain.ThismarksabigstepinChina’sprogressinmedicalscience,anditbringshopeforover3.7millionpeopleinChina.“Thisisjustthebeginning,”Jia,theleadresearcher,says.“Withthetechnology,thesepeoplemayonedayleavewheelchairsbehindafter3to5yearsoftraining.”Behindthisachievementisalongjourneyofcarefulresearchandboldthinking.Ittooktheresearchersover10yearstodevelopthechip.Theytesteditonanimalsfirst,andthenonpeople.Theyfacedmanychallenges,yettheynevergaveup.Stepbystep,theydevelopedasystemtoreconnectthemindandbodyinwaysonceappearingonlyinsciencefiction.Asthechipcontinuestoimprove,itlightsanewpathforward—onebuiltonscience,shapedbycare,andaimedtowardabrighterfuture.13．Whatdoweknowaboutthechipsmentionedinthepassage?A．Theyareonlyaswideas2mm. B．Theyarefittedintotheman’sarms.C．Theyhelpthepatientswalkagain. D．Theyimprovethepatients’memory.14．Whichofthefollowingmeaningsissuitablefortheunderlinedword“bold”?1.notafraidoftakingrisksandmakingdifficultdecisions:Hehadtheabilitytotakebold,imaginativedecisions.2.verystrongorbrightsothatyounoticethem:Stripesarebold,bright,andfuntowear.3.writtenordrawninaveryclearway:Theprintshouldbeboldandeasytoread.4.printedinlettersthataredarkerandthickerthanordinaryprintedletters:Alltheheadingsareinboldtype.(Fromthedictionary)A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.15．Whatisthewriter’smainreasonforwritingthispassage?A．Torecommend(推薦)asciencestory.B．Toreportapioneerdoctorinmedicine.C．Tocomparedifferenttreatments.D．Tointroduceanewmedicalsuccess.16．Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．FutureofChina’sMedicalScience B．China’sChipsBringNewHopeC．ScienceFictionChangesOurLives D．ChallengesforChineseScientists閱讀短文，從所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Puttingthingsoffissomethingalotofstudentsaretroubledby.Betweenschoolwork,after-schoolactivities,andeverydayworries,therearetoomanythingsyouhavetodealwitheveryday.17Youmightstartfallingbehind,andyourgradesmightgetlower.Onesmartwaytofightbackistobreakbigtasksintotinypieces.Hugeprojectscanfeellikeamountain.Butifyoucutthemintosmallersteps,itwillmakethemlessscary18Justtellyourself,“Today,I’llchoosemytopicandwritealittle.I’lltakecareofmoretomorrow.Stepbystep,itgetsdone.The“workandrest”wayisalsoasmartchoiceforbeingproductive(多產(chǎn)的).Setatimerfor25minutes—goallin,fullattention.Thentakeafive-minutebreak.Havesomecookies.Walkaround.Onceyougetgoing,it’seasiertokeepitup.19PutawayyourMP3playerandanykindoftoys.Findaquietplacewhereyouwon’tgetinterrupted(打擾)atall.Thelessnoise,thebetter—yourbraincanlockin.Anddon’tforgettotreatyourself.Forexample,listentoyourfavoritesongorwatchaninterestingTVprogram.Theselittlethingskeepyougoing.20Finally,youaresuretoseethepayoff.A．ChatwithyourfriendsontheInternet.B．Also,stayawayfromwhatpullsyourattention.C．Forexample,you’vegottowriteafivepaper.D．Changedoesn’thappenovernight,sosticktoiteveryday.E．Butifyoukeepputtingthemoff,theycansnowball.二、完形填空閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WestCountyMandarinSchoolwasstartedbyEricPetersonin2017.Togetitsfirst21,Petersonpersonallyintroducedtheschooltoparentswithchildrenatthelocalshoppingcenters.Fromhisefforts,thenumberofstudentshasclimbedto530thisyear.“We’veseenagrowing22inlearningChinese.Morestudentsare23nextAutumn.Weplantooffertwomore24,”saysPeterson.Toprovidestudentswithculturalexperiences,Petersonbeganorganizing(組織)tripstoChinain2018.Hehasjust25fromtaking50studentsonaculturaltouraroundBeijing.Duringtheir26lastmonth,studentslivedwiththelocalChinesestudentsandtheirfamilies.“TheChinesefamiliesarereally27andtheytreatedourstudentssowell,”saysPeterson.“These28openstudents’eyestomodernChina’srapiddevelopment.Andparentsfindthem29fortheirchildren’sfuturedevelopment.We’veworkedtokeepcostsmanageablesothatmorefamiliescan30suchjourneys,”saysPeterson.“We’realreadyplanninganotherforthissummer.”21．A．cooks B．teachers C．cleaners D．students22．A．difficulty B．interest C．test D．block23．A．protected B．surveyed C．expected D．separated24．A．classes B．websites C．prizes D．messages25．A．moved B．hidden C．returned D．a(chǎn)woken26．A．discussion B．match C．service D．visit27．A．healthy B．nice C．successful D．modern28．A．victories B．interviews C．experiences D．competitions29．A．sudden B．helpful C．strange D．natural30．A．check B．cancel C．record D．a(chǎn)fford三、短文填空閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫?！癊veryonesaysYimengMountainisbeautiful.ThesceneryonYimengMountainisexcellent.”Whenthiswell-knownmelody(旋律)plays,thegreenmountainsandclearwaterofYimengcomealiveinthemusic.Forover70years,thestorybehindthislocalsonghasremainedwidelyunknown.Let’ssearch31itspastandpresenttogether.SongShoulian,thethird-generationinheritor(第三代傳唱人)ofthetune(曲調(diào)),toldreportersthatthesong32(create)inthe1940s,carryingthesimpleandhard-workingspiritofYimeng.“In1940,RuanRuoshanandLiLin33werefromtheFirstAnti-Japanese(抗日的)UniversitywereaskedtocreateasongtopraisetheYimengpeople.Theycollectedmaterialsby34(visit)localfamiliesandresearchingfolkculture.Thanks35theirlong-termpreparations,RuanRuoshanwrotethelyricswithLiLininavillagehouseovernight.WhenRuanRuoshansangthesongforthefirsttime,thecrowdwas36excitedthatmanypeoplevolunteeredtojointhearmy,saidSong.Later,itspreadacrossShandongandotherplaces.Withthesimplelyrics,beautifulmelody,and37(live)performances,YimengMountainTunehasbecomeasymbolofYimeng,amusicalsignofShandong.38(protect)thisculture,theYimengMountainTuneLivingMuseumwasbuiltatthetune’sbirthplace—Baishiwu,Feixianin2016.Themuseumshowsthetune’shistorycompletely.It39(hold)plentyofwonderfulperformancessofar.“Weorganizemanyregularsingingactivities,especiallyfor40(child),topassthetunedownfromgeneration(一代)togeneration,”Songsaid.四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。IftraditionalChineseculturewereagoldmine(金礦),thenZhongYetangwouldbetheminer(礦工).Zhongisnowafull-timevlogger(視頻博主)withalmost300,000followersonasocialplatform(平臺).Zhonghasaspecialstylebecauseshetriestobringancienthistorybacktolifeinacreativeway.Sheisfindingarelationshipbetweentraditionalcultureandmoderndesign.“Idon’twantpeopletoseesomeChineseancientcultureasboringandfar-off,”shesaid.“Wehaveadutytomakethepastservethepresent(現(xiàn)在)anditcanbecoolandfashionableandsomethingwecanplaywith.”Sherecreatesdishesfromancientbooks,makesshortplaysthattellancientpeople’slifestoriesandcomparesChinesecustomswithsimilarWesternones.Forexample,sheplayedtworolesastheancientbeautiesXiShiandYangYuhuan,makingthemcompeteinarapbattle(說唱對戰(zhàn))witheachother.Inanothervideo,Zhongwearscostumesfromthe56ethnic(民族的)groupsofChina.Halfofthemwerebought,andtheotherhalfwereself-designed.Ittookheralmosttwoyearstoprepareforit.“Ididn’texpectthatitwouldtakesolongandthatI’dfacesomanychallenges,”shesaid.Tomaketheclothingtruetotheethnicgroups,Zhongstudiedalotofreadingmaterialsandgotinformationfromlocalpeople.Butshefoundthatsomecultureshadbeenlost.“I’mimpressed(印象深刻)mostbytheHezheethnicgroup.Theirclothesweremadefromfishskin,”Zhongsaid.“Butbecauseofitslack(缺乏)ofpracticalvalue,fishskinwasgraduallyreplacedbysilkandcloth.Asaresult,fewerpeoplenowknowhowtomakeit.”Shetriedhardtorestore(修復(fù))oneofthesecostumesasauthentically(真正地)aspossible.AfterstudyingintheUSforthreeyears,shefoundthatmanyAmericanswerecurious(好奇的)aboutChineseculture.Thatencouragedhertodevote(奉獻于)herselftobecominga“goldmineroftraditionalChineseculture”aftershegraduated.Sheismakinghervideosavailable(可獲取的)ondifferentpopularvideoplatforms.41．WhydoesZhonghaveaspecialstyle?42．WhatdidZhongdotomaketheclothingtruetotheethnicgroups?43．WhendidZhongfindthatmanyAmericanswerecuriousaboutChineseculture?44．WhatdoyouthinkofZhong’sactionstowardsChineseculture?Why?Write30wordsormore.五、書面表達45．“艱難困苦，玉汝于成”。每個人的成長都是一種蛻變的過程，從幼稚走向成熟，從逆境走向成功。“精感石沒羽，豈云憚險艱”，初中三年你有過逆勢前行克服困難的經(jīng)歷嗎？請以“TheHarder,theBetter”為題講述你的一次經(jīng)歷和感悟。內(nèi)容包括：（1）描述你經(jīng)歷過的一次困難；（2）你是如何克服困難的；（3）你的感受。要求：（1）確定并圍繞主題，內(nèi)容積極向上，有具體生動的事件；（2）詞數(shù)80~100；（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱。TheHarder,theBetter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________