版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
專題09動詞不定式
一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子
I.(廣東省七校聯(lián)合體2023-2024學(xué)年高三第—*次聯(lián)考試卷)Theministrywillmakecontinuousefforts
(increase)theproportionofgreenbuildings,raisebuildingenergyefficiencystandardsandpopularizebuildingswith
extra-lowenergyconsumptioninregionswithsuitableclimateconditions.
2.(廣東省執(zhí)信中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三開學(xué)試卷)Whatyouhavetorememberis(put)theglassdown.
3.(江西省泰和中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試卷)Thesuccessfullandingmarkedthecompletionofthehistoric23-day
Chang'e5cxpcdition,thefirstinmorethan40years(bring)lunarsamplesbacktoEarth,alsomakingChinathe
thirdcountrytoachievethisfeataftertheUnitedStatesandtheformerSovietUnion.
4.(湖南師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三摸底考試)Whenshespottedsuchabandonedgoods,sheputapairof
eyeball-shapedstickersonthembeforepublishingnotesonhersocialmediaaccounts,andguidingothers
(pick)themupfromthestreets.
5.(湖南省岳陽第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三開學(xué)試卷)ThevillageofDafcnwasoncethought(produce)the
mostoilpaintingsintheworldeveryyear.
6.(安徽省無為第一中學(xué)2023年高三檢測)Iregret(tell)youthatyouhavebeenlaidoff.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形
式填空j
7.(浙江省名校協(xié)作體2023-2024學(xué)年高三開學(xué)適應(yīng)性試卷)Itcanbeeasy(let)aparticularschoolbecomea
front-runnerearlyonduringyourdecision-makingprocess,
8.(安徽省無為第一中學(xué)校2023年專題練習(xí))Busyplayingacomputergame,hecouldnotbebothered(listen)
tomyproposal.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
9.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))sumup,wemusttryourbesttodothejobthatisduetofinishthisweek.(用適
當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
10.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Sendingpeopletootherplanetsorevenbeyondthesolarsystemisnotaneasygoal
(achieve).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
11.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Althoughheresigned,hestilldidwhateverhecouldtohelpthedisabled.sohe
deserved.(praise)(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
12.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Ittakesthemhundredsofyears(break)down.Manyofthesebagsendupin
(heoceanwherelargeronescan(rapseacreatures,suchasturtlesanddolphins.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空]
13.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Throughtouch,theonethinggallerysignstellyounot(do).(所給詞的適當(dāng)
形式填空)
14.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))AsHelenwalkedon,sheheardamanchargingtowardsher.Fearfulthathemighthavean
intention(harm)her.Helenstartedtorun.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
15.(2023?全國,高三專題練習(xí))“Hesavedmyson'ssaidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknowtothank(用
適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
16.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Ratherthan(cause)problems,heisgoingtohelpus.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
17.(2023?全國高三專題練習(xí))Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasing
thestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),ortoputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyour
tongue.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
18.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Mr.Crossettwasmade(give)uphisteachingbecauseofhispoorhealthand
oldage.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
19.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Ididn'tmeananythingbuttheicecreamlookedsoinvitingthatIcouldn'thelp
it.(eal)(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
20.(2G23?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Whalisthebestwayforyou(solve)thisproblem?(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
21.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Ourheadteacherofteninspiresus(think).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
22.(2023?全國?高一:專題練習(xí))Hemissedagoldenopportunity(score)inthefirsthalf.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式
填空)
23.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Onlywhenyoutiyyourbestcanyouhaveachance(become)apromising
person.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
24.(2023?全國,高三專題練習(xí))Shortlyafter,hemanaged(return)tohisfilmcareerbydirecting,producingand
evenstarringinfilms.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
25.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Thedecision(leave)forthesmallislandforaholidayisreallyexciting.(所給
詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
26.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Socialintelligenceistheability(understand)andmanagepeopleinabusiness
setting.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
27.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Shewasthefirstone(host)thiskindoftalkshow,butitwasreallyabigsuccess.
(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
28.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))1wokeupinthemorning,only(find)theoutsideworldgreatlychanged.(所
給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
29.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Theywereanxious(bring)thewashinginbeforeilrained.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形
式填空i
30.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Pleaseremindme(write)anemailtomymothertomorrow.(所給詞的適當(dāng)
形式填空)
31.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Standingonthetopofthemountain,wewouldnotdoanythingbut(enjoy)the
flowingofthecloudsaroundme.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
32.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Theairport(complete)nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.(所給詞
的適當(dāng)形式填空)
33.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Hisambitionis(become)asuccessfulpainter.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
34.(2023?全國?高三??紝n}練習(xí))Hemakesitarulenever(borrow)money.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
35.(2023?全國?高三??紝n}練習(xí))It,sillegalfbrpeopleunder17(drive)acarinBritain.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式
填空)
36.(2023?全國?高三??紝n}練習(xí))Weintended(set)outatonce,butheinsistedonnotgoing.(所給詞的適
當(dāng)形式填空)
37.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))IsupposeIcangetagoodmarkwhichwillenableme(enter)myidealcollege.
(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
38.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Itistheirresponsibility(ensure)(hat(herulesareenforced.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形
式填空)
39.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Heissaid(write)anewbockaboutmigrantworkers,whichiswellreceived
amongreaders.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
40.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Theplanisdesignedtomotivatemorepeople(take)actionstoprotectthe
environment.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
41.(2023?全國,高三專題練習(xí))Animportantstepfordevelopingcountriestowardsdevelopedonesis(wipe)out
poverly.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
42.(2023?全國?1任三專題練習(xí))Itisimpolitetourgeotherpeople(drink)intheWest.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
43.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Heaidedme(tlnish)ihework.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
44.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Itremains(scc)vvhcthcrhewillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.
詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
45.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Aloneinhisroom,heaskedhimselfwhetherhewas(blame).(所給詞的
適當(dāng)形式填空)
46.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Thepurposeoftheactivityis___(raise)people'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.
(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
47.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Ihadtostopatthetrafficlightsandputdownthesunvisor(shade)myeyesfromthe
sun.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
48.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))IlovereadingpoetryandItrytosetasidesometimeeachday(read)poems.
(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
49.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Studentswillworkingroups(complete)fourassignments(作業(yè))duringthe
course.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
50.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Ihavemystudents(come)earlytoclean(heclassroom.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
51.Herparentswouldn'tallowhertothesportsmeeting,butshestillhopedto.
A.goesB.togoingC.wentD.togo
52.Wheneverwekidscomeover.AuntieSusanjuststandsthereandwatchesussurewedon'tbreakanything.
A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.making
53.Mr.Smithmakesapromisethathewillspendasmuchtimeashecanwithhisfamilywhenheisnoton
business.
A.beB.isC.tobeD.being
54.Theperformancehadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,onlywithacoldsilence,
however.
A.togreetB.greetingC.tobegreetedD.beinggreeted
55.(2023?天津?耀華中學(xué)校考一模)friendsarealpartofourlives,weshouldputdownoursmartphonesand
meettheminperson.
A.MakingB.MadeC.TomakeD.Havingmade
56.WeallagreethatDonaldisaniceguy.
A.toworkB.workingC.toworkwithD.workingwith
57.Theentertainmentparkby(heendof2023willattractvisitorsathomeandabroad.
A.accomplishedB.beingaccomplished
C.toheaccomplishedD.havingbeenaccomplished
58.(2023?天津?高三南開中學(xué)??茧A段練習(xí))Hehurriedtotheschool,nobodythere.
A.justtofindB.jutfinding
C.onlytofindD.onlyfinding
59.(2023?天津南開?統(tǒng)考一模)GiventhatthethemeoftheExpowasculturalexchangeandstrengthenmutual
cooperation,Dunhuangwastheidealplace.
A.iopromoteB.havingpromoted
C.tobepromotedD.promoted
60.Youneedtogetthemthatyouwanttoseetheplanoutnextmonth.
A.understand;carriedB.tounderstand;carrjing
C.understand;carryingD.tounderstand;carried
61.Withtheever-seriouspollution,manyspecies,includingendangeredones,areknownbyoceanplasticsinthe
pastdecades.
A.tohavebeenaffectedB.tohaveaffected
C.havingbeenaffectedD.havingaffected
62.BdiindChineseproverbstherearcofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,4tpluckingupacrop
itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.
A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.hashelped
63.(2023?河南鄭州?鄭州外國語學(xué)校??寄M預(yù)測)Thepowergiventothisofficewillbeusedtohold,occupyand
possessthepropertyandplacestothegovernmentandthetaxes.
A.belonging;tocollectB.belong;collecting
C.belong;tocollectD.belonging;collecting
64.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Thethinghecouldchoosewas_downandcry.
A.tolieB.lie
C.lyingD.lay
65.—Doyouhaveanyactivitytotakepartinnextweek?
一Yes.Wcarcinvitedtoaparty_inourclubnextFriday.
A.tobeheldB.held
C.beingheldD.holding
66.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))I'mafraidIcan'thelp.LucyfromLilybecauseIonlymetthetwinsoncebefore.
A.totellB.tellingC.tojudgeD.judging
67.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Yoursisterissaidinthesupermarketwhenshewasdoingshoppingyesterday.
A.tobetreatedbadlyB.treatingbadly
C.beingbadlytreatedD.tohavebeenbadlytreated
68.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))一ItsnowedheavilylastnightandtheremustbealotofsnowonEmeiMountain.
—No,wefoundalittlesnow,asmostofitseemed_offthemountain.
A.tohaveblownB.tohavebeenblown
C.tobeblownD.tobeblowing
69.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Thereisnothingto.
A.beashamedB.beingashamedof
C.beashamedofD.beingashamed
70.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))—Youpartinthepartyintime.
一Sorry,Iwasdelayedbytheaccident.
A.aresupposedtotakeB.havesupposedtotake
C.aresupposedtohavetakenD.hassupposedtotake
三、語法填空
Passage1
WhenIfirstlookatthepicture,itseemstobejustaprettysimpledrawingofamaninagarden.However,when
71(look)atitmoreclosely,Isecsomethinginteresting.
Inthepicture,amaniswearingahatandanapron,andiscarryinganumbrellabecauseitisraining72
(heavy),Hehashisbackturnedtous.Wecanseeheisinhisgarden,forheiswateringtheflowers73awatering
can.Thedrawing74(entitle)"It'sTimetoWatertheFlowers”.
Thisimpliesthatthismanobviouslylovesroutines(andhisflowers),andprobably75(water)hisflowers
everydayatthesametime.Heisdoingthiseventhoughitisrainingheavily.However,theplantsdon'tneedtheextrawater
heisproviding.Heisnotseeingtheobvious,butisjustgoingthroughthemotionswithout76(think).
Theoverallmessagewecantakefromthispictureisthatitisimportant77(have)routinesandtimetables,
astheycanhelpusstayorganised,78sometimesroutinescancontrolus,ratherthanuscontrollingtheroutines.
Itisimportantnottobecometoopreoccupiedwithroutinesandschedules,becausetheycanmakeusblindto79
isinfrontofus.Sometimeswcneedtobeflexibleandadapttochanging80(circumstance).
Passage2
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入I個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Chinaisknownas(hehomeoftea.Sinceancienttimes,tea81(play)asignificantpartofChineseculture,
leavingirsaromn(香味)inpoetry,etiquetteandcusfoms.ManyreaR2(Inver)enjoytennotjnsrforitsflavor,hut
alsofbnhebeautyofteaceremonies.
PickingtealeavesisanimportantspringactivityintheYangtzeRiverBasininSouthChina.Theearliestbatch(批)of
teaisoftenready83(nick)beforeearlyAprilwhenthetemperaturebeginstoriseandrainfallincreases.This
precioussmalloutputoftea,84iswidelysoughtafterfor85(it)outstandingquality,iscalled
MingqianTea.
EastChina'sZhejiangprovinceisacknowledged86amajorproduceroftea.WhiteTeainIluzhoucity's
AnjicountyandWestLakeLongingTeainHangzhouaretwo87(exireme)famousteasinbothChinaandabroad.
Inspring,localhillsidesarefilledwithteaworkers88(sow)seedsontheirland.Inthepeakseasons,many
touristsflocktowitnesstheheautitulsceneryofteafarms,whileenjoying89freshlybrewedcupoftea.
TraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandassociatedsocialpracticesinChina90(list)onthe
RepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityin2022.
Passage3
Inthenearfuture,wewillbelivinginsmarthomes,whichwillensureour91(secure),saveusenergyandprovide
amorecomfortableenvironment(olivein.
Inthesmarthomes,92(use)advancedtechnologydailyforautomaticcontrolofeverythingwillbecommon.Our
futurehomewilluseintegratedsensorstotellwhenweleavehomeandthengointoanenergy-efficientmodeallby93
(it).Wcdon'thavetothinkaboutturning94(switch)onandoffourselves.Ourfuturehomewillprepareeverythingfor
uswhenwcgethomeeveryevening.Iti>alsoamazingthatallcontrolswillrespond95voicecommands.
Smarthomescanhelpmonitorourhealth.Theywillgiveussuggestionsonahealthierdietandhow96(sleep)
better.Theycanalsowarnusearlyonifwehaveacriticalillnessand97(potential)saveourlives.Inaddition,theycan
helptopreventseriousdamagefromaccidents.Forinstance,ifawaterpipe98(start)leaking,oursmarthomewill
detectit.
Thissmarttechnologyisn't99daydreamorfantasyanylonger.Manynewinnovationshavebecomeareality.
Nevertheless,itwilltakeafewyears10()mostnewhomesstarttousethisnewtechnology.
專題09動詞不定式
一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子
2.(廣東省七校聯(lián)合體2023-2024學(xué)年高三第—*次聯(lián)考試卷)Theministrywillmakecontinuousefforts
(increase)theproportionofgreenbuildings,raisebuildingenergyefficiencystandardsandpopularizebuildingswith
extra-lowenergyconsumptioninregionswithsuitableclimateconditions.
【答案】toincrease
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:環(huán)保部將繼續(xù)努力提高綠色建筑的比例,提高建筑能效標(biāo)準(zhǔn),并在氣候條件適宜
的地區(qū)推廣超低能耗建筑。分析句子可知,句中已有謂語動詞,設(shè)空處只能填非謂語動詞形式;結(jié)合句意可知,設(shè)
空處在句中表目的,應(yīng)用iodo不定式。故填loincrease。
2.(廣東省執(zhí)信中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三開學(xué)試卷)Whatyouhavetorememberis(put)(lieglassdown.
【答案】toput
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:你必須記住的是放下杯子。結(jié)合句意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,表示具體的動作使用不
定式作表語,故填toput。
3.(江西省泰和中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試卷)Thesuccessfullandingmarkedthecompletionofthehistoric23-day
Chang'e5expcdition,thefirstinmorethan40years(bring)lunarsamplesbacktoEarth,alsomakingChinathe
thirdcountrytoachievethisfeataftertheUnitedStatesandtheformerSovietUnion.
【答案】tobring/tohavebrought
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:嫦娥五號的成功著陸標(biāo)志著具有歷史意義的23天遠(yuǎn)征的完成,這是40多年來首
次將月球樣本帶回地球,也使中國成為繼美國和前蘇聯(lián)之后第三個(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)這?壯舉的國家。固定結(jié)構(gòu)[hefirsllodosih.,
此處是不定式作定語。bring的動作也可表示對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果,所以也可以用不定式的完成式t。havebrought。故
填tobring/tohavebrought。
4.(湖南師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三摸底考試)Whenshespottedsuchabandonedgoods,sheputapairof
eyeball-shapedstickersonthembeforepublishingnotesonhersocialmediaaccounts,andguidingothers
(pick)themupfromthestreets.
【答案】topick
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)這些被遺棄的物品時(shí),她在上面貼了?對眼球形狀的貼紙,然后在她的
社交媒體賬戶上發(fā)布注釋,并引導(dǎo)其他人從街上撿起這些物品oguidesb.(odosih.意為“指導(dǎo)某人做某事"。故填topicko
5.(湖南省岳陽第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三開學(xué)試卷)ThevillageofDafenwasoncethought(produce)(he
mostoilpaintingsintheworldeveryyear.
【答案】toproduce
【詳解】考查不定式。句意:大芬村曾被認(rèn)為是世界上每年生產(chǎn)油畫最多的村正。分析句子可知,此處是固定搭配
bethoughttodoslh.意為“被認(rèn)為做某事故填toproduceo
6.(安徽省無為第一中學(xué)2023年高三檢測)Iregret(lell)youthatyouhavebeenlaidoff.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形
式填空j
【答案】totell
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我很遺憾地告訴你,你被解雇了。regretted。為固定短語,表示“對要說或做的事
表示遺憾使用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。故填toteh
7.(浙江省名校協(xié)作體2023-2024學(xué)年高三開學(xué)適應(yīng)性試卷)Itcanbeeasy(let)aparticularschoolbecomea
front-runnerearlyonduringyourdecision-makingprocess,
【答案】tolet
【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意:在你做決定的早期階段,把一所特定的學(xué)校作為首選是很容易的,它甚至可能成
為你的最佳選擇——但一定要仔細(xì)評估每一所錄取你的學(xué)校,因?yàn)槟闵暾埫恳凰鶎W(xué)校都有特定的理由。此處為“itbe
adj.todosth”句型,it作形式主語,不定式為真正主語。橫線上是動詞不定式為真正的主語。故填t。let。
8.(安徽省無為第一中學(xué)校2023年專題練習(xí))Busyplayingacomputergame,hecouldnotbebothered(listen)
tomyproposal.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】tolisten
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:他忙著玩電腦游戲,顧不上聽我的建議。表示“費(fèi)力做某事、愿意花時(shí)間和精力
做某事'短語為bebotheredtodosth.。故填tolisten(>
9.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))sumup,wemusttryourbesttodothejobthatisduelofinishthisweek.(用適
當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】To
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:總之,我們必須盡力做好本周要完成的工作。短語tosumup“總之”符合句意,此
處缺少不定式符號,構(gòu)成獨(dú)立成分,位于句首注意首字母要大寫,收填To。
10.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí)〉Sendingpeopletootherplanetsorevenbeyondthesolarsystemisnotaneasygoal
(achieve).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】toachieve
【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意:將人類送到其他星球或者甚至是太陽系以外,都是一項(xiàng)很難實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)。根據(jù)句
子分析可知,此處表示“做某事的目的”,表達(dá)為thegoaltodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式作定語,故填toachieve。
11.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Althoughheresigned,hestilldidwhateverhecouldtohelp(hedisabled,sohe
deserved.(praise)(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】praising/tobepraised
【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:雖然他辭職了,但他仍然盡一切努力幫助殘疾人,所以他應(yīng)該被贊揚(yáng).分析句子結(jié)
構(gòu)和意思可知,這里考查固定搭配deservedoing/tobedone/,意為“值得被...故答案為praising或tobepraisedo
12.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Ittakesthemhundredsofyears(break)down.Manyofthesebagsendupin
(heoceanwherelargeronescan(rapseacreatures,suchasturtlesanddolphins.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】tobreak
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:它們用幾百年的時(shí)間才分解。其中許多袋子最終落入海洋,較大的袋子可以困住
海龜和每豚等海洋生物。此處為固定句型Htakessb./sth.+一段時(shí)間+todosth.(花某人/物多長時(shí)間做某事),動詞
不定式(todo)作真正的主語,it形式主語。故填tobreak。
13.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Throughtouch,theonethinggallerysignstellyounot(de).(所給詞的適當(dāng)
形式填空)
【答案】todo
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:通過觸摸,這是畫廊招牌告訴你不要做的一件事。tellsbnottodosth"告訴某人不
要做某事”為固定短語,不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故填iodo。
14.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))AsHelenwalkedon,sheheardamanchargingtowardsher.Fearfulthathemighthavean
intention(harm)her,Helenstartedtorun.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】toha門n
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:當(dāng)海倫繼續(xù)往前走時(shí),她聽到一個(gè)男人向她沖過來。海倫擔(dān)心他可能有意要傷害
她,于是就開始跑。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空處應(yīng)填非謂語動詞的形式,haveanintentiontodosth.意為“有意向做某事”,
固定搭配,不定式作后置定語。故填t。harm。
15.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))"Hesavedmyson'slife,"saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknowtothank(用
適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】how
【詳解】考查特殊疑問詞。句意:“他救了我兒子的命,”布朗太太說?!拔也恢涝撊绾胃兄x他?!狈治鼍渥涌芍?/p>
空處應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞和空后的tothankhim搭配,構(gòu)成“特殊疑問詞+todosth.”的固定結(jié)構(gòu),作kno;v的賓語,結(jié)合
句意可推知,此處表示“不知道該如何感謝他“,空處應(yīng)用疑問副詞how,意為“如何,怎么樣”。故填how.
16.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Ratherthan(cause)problems,heisgoingtohelpus.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】cause
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:他不是要給我們制造麻煩,而是要幫助我們。連詞ratherthan意為“而不是句其
后接動不定式,不定式可帶lo,也可不帶to,但ratherthan位于句首時(shí):只能接不帶to的不定式,所以空處應(yīng)填cause。
故填causeo
17.(2023?全國高三專題練習(xí))Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasing
thestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),ortoputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyour
tongue.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】tobite
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:吃小籠包的時(shí)候,你必須要決定是先咬一個(gè)小口流出湯汁,還是把整個(gè)小籠包放
進(jìn)嘴里,讓熱湯在舌頭上爆炸。decideiod。sth.”決定做某事”,用不定式作賓語,空處與后面lopw并列作賓語,故
填tobile。
18.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Mr.Crossettwasmade(give)uphisteachingbecauseofhispoorhealthand
oldage.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】t。give
【詳解】考查不定式。句意:克羅塞特先生由「身體不好和年紀(jì)大而被迫放棄了教學(xué)工作。此處是makesb.do的被
動結(jié)構(gòu),要將省略的不定式符'}to還原,即“sb.bemadetodo”。故填togive。
19.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Ididn'tmeananythingbuttheicecreamlookedsoinvitingthatIcouldifthelp
it.(ea〔)(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】toeateating
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和固定短語。句意:我本不想吃任何東西,但冰激凌看起來太誘人r,我忍不住吃/起來。
meantodosth.是固定搭配,意為“打算做某事“,用不定式toeat作賓語;can'thelpdoingsth.是固定短語,意為“忍不
住做某事”,用動名詞eating作賓語。故填toeat;eating。
20.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Whatisthebestwayforyou(solve)thisproblem?(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】tosolve
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:你解決這個(gè)問題的最好方法是什么?thewayforsb.todosth.“某人做某事的方法”,
不定式熨合結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語。故填losolve。
21.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Ourhead(eacherofteninspiresus(think).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】tothink
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我們的班主任經(jīng)常激勵(lì)我們思考。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),inspiresbtodo為固定句型,
含義為‘激勵(lì)某人做某事”,符合句意,故填t。think。
22.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí)〉Hemissedagoldenopportunity(score)inthefirsthalf.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式
填空)
【答案】toscore
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:他在上半場錯(cuò)失了一次得分的黃金機(jī)會。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句謂語為missed,
本空為opportunity的定語,opportunily的定語通常用不定式。故填ioscore。
23.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Onlywhenyouiryyourbestcanyouhaveachance(become)apromising
person.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】tobecome
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:只有當(dāng)你盡了最大努力,你才有機(jī)會成為一個(gè)有前途的人。分析句子可知,設(shè)空
處在句中作非謂語,邏輯主語you與動詞become之間為主動關(guān)系,結(jié)合句意可知,此處表將來,應(yīng)用2d。不定式,
整個(gè)不定式短語作chance的后置定語。故填tobecomeo
24.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Shortlyafter,hemanaged(return)tohisfilmcareerbydirecting,producingand
evensUrringinfilms.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】toreturn
【詳解】考查不定式。句意:不久之后,他通過導(dǎo)演、制作甚至主演電影,成功I可歸了他的電影生涯。managetodo
sth.”成功做了某事;設(shè)法完成某事”,不定式t。do為賓語,故填toreturn。
25.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Thedecision(leave)forthesmallislandforaholidayisreallyexciting.(所給
詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】toleave
【詳解】考查不定式。句意:去小島度假的這個(gè)決定真是令人興奮。ihedecisioniodoslh.意為“做某事的決定”,其
中不定式作后置定語。故填toleaveo
26.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Socialintelligenceistheability(understand)andmanagepeopleinabusiness
setting.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】tounderstand
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:社交智力是在商業(yè)環(huán)境中理解和管理人的能力。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)為非
謂語動詞作定語,名詞ability后接不定式作后置定語,結(jié)合句意,此處表示主動意義。故填tounderstand,
27.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Shewasthefirstone(host)thiskindoftalkshow,butitwasreallyabigsuccess.
(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】lohost
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:她是第一個(gè)主持這種脫口秀的人,但這確實(shí)是一個(gè)巨大的成功??崭裉帒?yīng)用非謂
語動詞作定語,代詞one之前被序數(shù)詞所修飾,需要用不定式作后置定語。故填I(lǐng)。host。
28.(2()23?全國?高三專題練習(xí))1wokeupinthemorning,only(find)theoutsideworldgreatlychanged.(所
給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】t。find
【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意:我早上醒來,才發(fā)現(xiàn)外面的世界發(fā)生了很大的變化。分析句子可知,此處為only+
動詞不定式t。do,為onlytodosth.放在句尾,作結(jié)果狀語,表示沒有預(yù)料的結(jié)果,有時(shí)含有某種感情色彩。故填t。
findo
29.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Theywereanxious(bring)thewashinginbeforeilrained.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形
式填空i
【答案】tobring
【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:他們急于在下雨之前把洗好的衣服收進(jìn)屋子。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短語“be
anxioustodosth/\意為''急于做某事",空格處應(yīng)用動詞不定式作原因狀語。故填tobring。
30.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Pleaseremindme(write)anemailtomymothertomorrow.(所給詞的適當(dāng)
形式填空)
【答案】towrite
【詳解】考查不定式。句意:請?zhí)嵝盐颐魈旖o我媽媽寫一封電子郵件。remindsb.todo意為“提醒某人做某事”,因
此空格處是不定式towrite作賓補(bǔ)。故填towrite。
31.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Standingonthetopofthemountain,wewouldnotdoanythingbut(enjoy)the
flowingofthecloudsaroundme.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】enjoy
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:站在山頂上,我們什么也不想做,只是欣賞我周圍的云的流動。此處考查固定結(jié)
構(gòu)notdoanythingbutdo=donothingbutdo表示“只得做某事“,此結(jié)構(gòu)中but前有do后無to,即but后的動詞使用動
詞原形,也叫做省略lo的不定式。故填enjoy。
32.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Theairport(complete)nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.(所給詞
的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】tobecompleted
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:明年完工的機(jī)場將有助于促進(jìn)該地區(qū)的旅游業(yè)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)為非
謂語動詞作定語,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語nextyear可知,該動作將要發(fā)生,且8mpiete與theairport之間為被動關(guān)系。故填
tobecompleted。
33.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))Hisambitionis(become)asuccessfulpainler.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】lobecome
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:他的志向是成為一名成功的畫家。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為非謂語動詞作表語,
結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示將來發(fā)生的動作,所以使用不定式形式,且表主動意義。故填t。become,
34.(2023?全國?高三??紝n}練習(xí))Hemakesitarulenever(borrow)money.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】toborrow
【詳解】考查不定式。句意:他養(yǎng)成了從不借錢的習(xí)慣。結(jié)合句意空處應(yīng)填t。borrow,此處為it作形式賓語,不
定式作真正賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填toborrow。
35.(2023?全國?高三??紝n}練習(xí))It,sillegalforpeopleunder17(drive)acarinBritain.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式
填空)
【答案】todrive
【詳解】考查不定式。句意:在英國,17歲以下的人開車是違法的,It是形式主語,drive用不定式形式作真正主
語。故填todrive。
36.(2023?全國?高三??紝n}練習(xí))Weintended(set)outatonce,butheinsistedonnotgoing.(所給詞的適
當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】tosei
【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:我們可算馬上出發(fā),但他堅(jiān)持不去。短語inlendtodosth.表示“打算做某事”。故填
toseto
37.(2023?全國?高三專題練習(xí))IsupposeIcangetagoodmarkwhichwillenableme(enter)myide
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2026年教師資格證中級筆試模擬題庫
- 2026年中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)科研部勞務(wù)派遣崗位招聘4名備考題庫含答案詳解
- 2026廣東江門市臺山市市場監(jiān)督管理局招聘編外人員1人備考題庫及答案詳解(奪冠系列)
- 2026四川愛聯(lián)科技股份有限公司招聘法務(wù)經(jīng)理1人備考題庫及答案詳解一套
- 2026廣西北海市銀海區(qū)福成鎮(zhèn)人民政府招錄公益性崗位人員12人備考題庫及一套參考答案詳解
- 2026年宜昌秭歸縣公安局警務(wù)輔助人員招聘22人備考題庫及一套參考答案詳解
- 2026云南昆明市尋甸回族彝族自治縣人民政府辦公室城鎮(zhèn)公益性崗位招聘5人備考題庫及答案詳解1套
- 2026廣西桂林市政法機(jī)關(guān)招聘輔警3名備考題庫及答案詳解參考
- 2026廣西梧州市交通幼兒園招聘聘用制編外教師1人備考題庫含答案詳解
- 2026北京市懷柔區(qū)招聘21名國有企業(yè)管培生備考題庫及1套參考答案詳解
- 蘇州高新區(qū)(虎丘區(qū))市場監(jiān)督管理局公益性崗位招聘1人考試參考題庫及答案解析
- 2026年度新疆兵團(tuán)草湖項(xiàng)目區(qū)公安局招聘警務(wù)輔助人員工作(100人)考試參考題庫及答案解析
- 北京市豐臺二中2026屆數(shù)學(xué)高一上期末考試試題含解析
- LNG氣化站安裝工程施工設(shè)計(jì)方案
- 核酸口鼻采樣培訓(xùn)
- 企業(yè)安全隱患排查課件
- 2025版《煤礦安全規(guī)程》宣貫解讀課件(電氣、監(jiān)控與通信)
- (新教材)2026年部編人教版一年級下冊語文 語文園地一 課件
- DB43-T 2066-2021 河湖管理范圍劃定技術(shù)規(guī)程
- 2025核電行業(yè)市場深度調(diào)研及發(fā)展趨勢與商業(yè)化前景分析報(bào)告
- 急驚風(fēng)中醫(yī)護(hù)理查房
評論
0/150
提交評論