2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期高二期末考試試卷英語(yǔ)本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共11頁(yè)，滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.開(kāi)考前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的校名、姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等相關(guān)信息填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)力理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面三段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每段錄音讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,回答第1—3題。1.What’sthematterwithBetty?A.Shecutherarm. B.Shehurtherfoot. C.Shebrokeherleg.2.Whenisthevisitingtime?A.Inthemorning. B.Duringlunchtime. C.Intheafternoon.3.WhatwillthewomantaketoBetty?A.Magazines. B.Chocolate. C.Fruit.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話,回答第4—6題。4.WhatdidBendo?A.Hetookthephoto. B.Hecarvedthemodel. C.Hepaintedthepicture.5.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandAlex?A.Classmates. B.Fatherandson. C.Teacherandstudent.6.Howmanypeoplehavetakenpartintheproject?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話,回答第7—10題。7.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InJuly. B.InSeptember. C.InAugust.8.Whydidthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Theytriedtofindacoolerplace.B.Theytooktheirteacher’sadvice.C.Theyhadtoattendahistoryclass.9.Whatimpressedthewomanmostaboutthemuseum?A.Itsuniquedesign. B.Itsmoderninnovation. C.Itsvastcollections.10.Howwillthespeakersprobablygohome?A.Onfoot. B.Bysubway. C.Bybike.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)取信息（共５小題；每小題１分，滿分５分）聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為11—15的空格中。ATravelPlanTourguidesTracy,PeterandAndyTourscheduleThetourtomorrowstartsat10:00amandlastsabout11..AttractionsStPaul’sCathedral,theTowerofLondon,BuckinghamPalaceandBigBen.Practicaladvice;wearcomfortablewalkingshoes;takeacamera;BequietwhenvisitingStPaul’sCathedralbecausethereare13.;Ifyouareinterestedin14.,joinPeter’sgroup;Thereisaguidebook15.inthehotel.Itcosts2.5pounds.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）16.______thatshewouldbelate,Jennyhadherfriend______aseatforherintheconferenceroom.

A.Toknow;tosave B.Toknow;save

C.Knowing;tosave D.Knowing;save17.Theartistspentyearsintheremotevillage,______aseriesofpaintingsthatlater______himinternationalfame.

A.havingcreated;earning B.creating;earning

C.creating;earned D.havingcreated;earned18.______adequatefundsfortherestorationproject,themuseumauthoritiesarenowconsidering______publicdonations.

A.Nothavingsecured;launching B.Notsecuring;tolaunch

C.Havingnotsecured;launching D.Havingnotsecured;tolaunch19.______thepioneeringworkofDr.Cheninthe1990s,thegroundbreakingdiscoveryinrenewableenergystorage,announcedlastweek,______aneweraofsustainabletechnology.

A.As;starting B.Regardlessof;hadstarted

C.Owingto;hasstarted D.Since;havingstarted20.Withfinancialpressure______continuously,thecompanystill______salariesseveraltimestokeepitsworkersinthepasttwoyears.

A.rising;hasraised B.raised;rose

C.rising;hasrisen D.raising;raised21.

Afteryearsofresearch,thescientistfinallydiscovered______causedthemysteriousphenomenonand______itcouldbeapplied.A.what;how B.that;howC.what;what D.which;why22.Hefoundhimselfinaposition______,toeveryone’ssurpriseincludinghisown,hehadneithertheauthoritytoactnorthefreedomtowithdraw.A.how B.which C.where D.that23.Wasitontheancientbattlefield______thefamousgeneralwonhisgreatestvictory______themuseumplannedtobuildamemorial?

A.that;that B.that;where

C.where;that D.where;where24.Wecouldn’timaginethedifficulty_______thefiremenhad_______people’slivesinthedevastatingfire.A.that;saving B.inwhich;tosaveC.where;saving D.which;tosave25.Whatthelocalgovernmentactuallydoes,suchasplantingtreesandbuildingdams,______topreventthesoilfrom______.A.aim;beingwashedawayB.aims;beingwashedawayC.aims;washingaway D.aimed;washingaway26.She______tofinishthenovelbeforethetrip,butshe______onlyhalfofitwhenthedeparturedaycame.

A.planned;hadread B.hadplanned;read

C.hasplanned;hadread D.planned;hasread27.Theydiscussedalotabouttheplans_________cameupatthemeeting,butnoneof_______werecarriedoutintheirwork.A.what;them

B.which;themC.what;which

D.that;whom28.______surprisedthewholeresearchteamwas______theexperimentsucceededundersuchpoorconditions.

A.It;that B.What;what

C.What;that D.As;how29.Thereisstilldoubtamongexperts______thenewmaterial,______isextremelylightweight,canbewidelyusedinconstruction.

A.whether;which B.that;whatC.that;that D.whether;what30.Thefact______sheachievedhergoalwithoutanyexternalhelpinspiredall______knewherstory.

A.which;that B.which;whomC.that;those D.that;who第三部分閱讀（滿分50分）閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AEiffelTowerTourbytheLiftStandingtallat1,063feet,theEiffelTowerisaniconiclandmarkinParis.Beingapopulartouristdestination,thousandsofpeoplecometoexplorethebeautyoftheEiffelTowereveryday.ThedayofyourvisitEache-ticketbearsthenameofitsowner.RemembertobringIDforallofyourgroup,includingchildren.WemayasktoseeyourID,aswellasanysupportingdocumentsforreducedrates(disabilityregistration).Makesureyoucheckthetimeonyoure-ticket.Thisisthetimewhenyouneedtobeontheesplanade,inaqueuefor“visitorswithtickets”.Werecommendarriving15minutesinadvancesothatyouhavetimetomakeitthroughthesecuritychecksattheentrance.EiffeltowerticketpricesTicketwithlift——TheSecondfloorAdultsYouths(aged12-24)Children(aged4-11)Children(under4)18.80€9.40€4.70€0.00€Ticketwithlift——ThetopfloorAdultsYouths(aged12-24)Children(aged4-11)Children(under4)29.40€14.70€7.40€0.00€Allthepricescanbefoundonthee-tickets.CarryminimalbelongingsTheEiffelTowerdoesnothavealockerroom,soyouwillhavetocarryyourbelongingswithyouduringtheentiretyofyourvisit.Whenyouarecaughtinawe,it’seasyforeagle-eyedthievestodotheirtricks.Bemindfulandcarryminimalbelongingssuchasyourwallet,tickets,IDproof,andawaterbottle.Thereisnoleft-luggagefacilityfornon-permitteditems,likewheeledsuitcases,largeluggage,non-foldingbuggies(童車)attheEiffelTower.31.Whatinformationcanyoufindonthee-tickets?A.Visitingtimeandreducedrates. B.Securitydetailsandreducedrates.C.Visitor’snameandticketprices. D.Ticketpricesandsecuritydetails.32.What’sthechargeforacouplewithtwinsaged8whotakethelifttothetop?A.42.30€. B.47.00€. C.66.20€. D.73.60€.33.WhatshouldyouknowwhenvisitingtheEiffelTower?A.Carefulnesscanhelpavoidtheft. B.Drinkscan’tbetakeninthelift.C.Yourbagcanbekeptinalocker. D.Foldingbuggiesarenotallowed.BWhenIwasseven,myfatherdroveouroldcartotheedgeofacliffinCalifornia.ThesaltmistfromthePacificfoggedthewindshield.Hepointedtothehorizonandsaid,“Thisiswheretheworldends.”Ibelievedhim.Thegraywaterseemedendless,blendingseaandsky.Seabirdscircled,theircrieslostinthewind.Iheldtheseattightly,fearingthecliffwouldcollapse.Forweeks,Idreamtoffalling,notaterrifyingdive,butagentledriftintotheocean’sembrace.Attwelve,Istoodinabrightclassroomlearningaboutgeography.Mrs.WilkinsshowedussatelliteimagesoftheEarth,aperfectblueplanet.“Therearenoedges.”sheassuredus,tappingtheglobe.Butthatnight,Idreamtofthecliffagain,thewavesroaringlikeahungrybeastbeneathmyhangingfeet.Nowatthirty-seven,Iunderstandmyfatherwasn’tlying.Everygenerationneedsitsownedgeoftheworld,aplacewherecertaintyfadesintowonder.MinecamewhenIheldmynewbornat2:17AMandrealizedIknewnothingaboutlove.Mybrotherfoundhisedgewhenthedoctorsaid“l(fā)ungcancer,stagefour.”Thecliffstillwaitsforothers——thenewlydivorced,therecentlybankrupt,thesuddenlyalone.Lastsummer,Itookmydaughtertothatsameoverlook.Thesiderailhadfaded,butshepeeredovertheedge,hersmallhandholdingmine.“Daddy,”shewhispered,“what’sontheotherside?”IthoughtofalltheanswersIcouldgive——thescienceofoceancurrents,thegeographyofdistantshores,evenColumbus’scertainty.Instead,Ikneltbesideherandsaid,“Nooneknowsforsure.That’swhywekeeplooking.”Thewindcarriedourvoicesouttoseaasthewavescontinuedtheirendlessworkbelow,carvingnewedgesfornewgenerations.Sometruthsaren’tmeanttobetaught,butdiscovered——oftenatthecliffedgeofwhatwethinkweknow.Whenmydaughtereventuallystandsatherowncliffedge,Ihopesheremembersthismomentnotasanending,butasthefirstrealquestion.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1referstoaparticularplacewhere_______.seabirdscircledoverthegraywater B.theboyunderwentaterrifyingfallingC.theseaandskymixedintoonefaraway D.thecliffwouldcollapseintotheocean’sembrace35.Whydidtheauthordreamofthecliffagain?A.Theperfectbluesatelliteimagestriggeredhisfearfulmemory.B.TheabsenceofedgesoftheEarthdrovehimtovisitthecliffagain.C.Theglobeconvincedhimcliffswerejustharmlessnaturallandscape.D.TheknowledgeoftheborderlessEarthwentagainsthisearlierbelief.36.Howdoestheauthorunderstand“edge”inparagraph3?A.Thepowerofanewborninhislife.B.Turningmomentsinlifethatbreakcertainty. C.Ageographicedgetorecallchildhoodmemory. D.Allthemiserablefailuresyouhaveexperienced.37.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sreactiontohisdaughter’squestion?A.Hethoughtsciencehadprovidedananswertoherquestion.B.Hefeltthewavesweretoonoisytomakeanyfurtherconversation.C.HisdaughterwastooyoungtounderstandthefactsaboutcurrentsorColumbus.D.Hewantedhisdaughtertokeepexploringratherthanacceptready-madeanswers.CCaffeinehaslongbeenlinkedtopotentialhealthbenefits,includingreducedtheriskofage-relateddiseases.But,untilnow,howitworksinsideourcells,andwhatexactlyitsconnectionwithnutrientandstressresponsivegeneandproteinnetworksishaveremainedamystery.Inanewresearchonfissionyeast(裂殖酵母),asingle-celledorganismsurprisinglysimilartohumancells,researchersfoundthatcaffeineaffectsagingbyemployinganancientcellularenergysystem.Afewyearsago,thesameresearchteamfoundthatcaffeinehelpscellslivelongerbyactingonagrowthregulatorcalledTargetofRapamycin(TOR).TORisabiologicalswitchthattellscellswhentogrow,basedonhowmuchfoodandenergyisavailable.Thisswitchhasbeencontrollingenergyandstressresponsesinlivingthingsforover500millionyears.Butintheirlateststudy,thescientistsmadeasurprisingdiscovery:Caffeinedoesn’tactonthisgrowthswitchdirectly.Instead,itworksbyactivatinganotherimportantsystemcalledAMPK,acellularfuelgauge(能量監(jiān)測(cè)器)thatisevolutionarilyconservedinyeastandhumans.“Whenyourcellsarelowonenergy,AMPKkicksintohelpthemcope.”explainsDrCharalampos,thestudy’sseniorauthor.“Importantly,ourresultsshowthatcaffeinehelpsturnonthatswitch.”Usingtheiryeastmodel,theresearchersshowedthatcaffeine’seffectonAMPKinfluenceshowcellsgrow,repairtheirDNA,andrespondtostress——allofwhicharetiedtoaginganddisease.“Thesefindingshelpexplainwhycaffeinemightbebeneficialtohealthandlongevity(長(zhǎng)壽),”saidDr.John-Patrick,apostdoctoralresearchscientistleadingthisstudy.“Andtheyopenupexcitingpossibilitiesforfutureresearchintohowwemightfliptheseeffectsmoredirectly——withdiet,lifestyle,ornewmedicines.”So,thenexttimeyoureachforyourcoffee,youmightbedoingmorethanjustboostingyourfocus——youcouldalsobegivingyourcellsahelpinghand.38.Whatisthemainpurposeofthenewresearchmentionedinparagraph1?A.Toexplorethehistoryofcaffeineconsumption.B.Toidentifyhowcaffeineinfluencescellaging.C.Tocomparehumancellswithfissionyeastcells.D.Tofindnewuseofcaffeineincellreproduction.39.WhatdoesTORserveas?A.Asignofaging. B.Anenergysource.C.Agrowthcommandcenter. D.Acellularfuelgauge.40.WhatdoesJohn-Patricksuggestabouttheresearch?A.Possibledirectionforfurtherresearch. B.Benefitsofpresentapplications.C.Characteristicsoftheresearch. D.Choiceofnewresearchmethods.41.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AMPKIsConservedinYeastandHumansforLong.B.YourMorningCoffeeMayFlipaLongevitySwitch.C.TheYeastModelUnlocksAging’sHiddenPathways.D.FissionYeastIsSurprisinglySimilartoHumanCells.DInadrawingroominruralOxfordshire,anartistslowlyanddeliberatelyputspentopaper.Herarmmovesacrossthecanvas,themarksgraduallyintegratingintoaportraitofherself.Itseemslikeamomentofcreativeexpression.Butthisisnoordinaryartist——sheistheworld’sfirsthumanoidrobotartist,Ai-Da.Bydesign,herveryexistencebringsintoquestionhowwedefineart,andwho,orinthiscase,what,cancreateit.WillAIalgorithms(算法)androbotslikeAi-Dameantheendofhumancreativityandartistry,orcantheystrengthenourowncreativepotential?WhenMarcelDuchampproposedthataurinal(小便池)beconsideredart,heflippedtheartworldonitshead.Inmuchthesameway,AI-createdartworksarechangingthestandardsoftheartworld,becausebotharecontroversialandcontainobjectsthathaven’ttechnicallybeencreatedbyan“artist’s”hand.SomeonearguesthatahumanoidartistlikeAi-Darepresentssociety’scurrentfears——theriseofjob-stealingAIalgorithmsandpotentialrobotdomination.Buttechnologicalrevolutionslikeartificialintelligencedon’tnecessarilymeanthe“endofart”asmanyfear.Instead,theycanhelptokickstartanartistictransformationandmoveustowardsdifferentwaysofseeingandcreating.“AImightkickusintobeingcreativeagainashumans,”saysmathematicianduSautoy,whoseesitasapowerfulpartnerinthepursuitofhumancreativity.However,questionsofauthorshiphaunttheartificialintelligencestory.ArtistsHollyHerndonandMatDryhurstco-foundedSpawningAI,whichaimedatempoweringhumancreatorstoprohibitAIfromusingtheirworks.ButtherearealsoartistswhoseeAIasanewoutletfortheirowncreativity.Someartistsarenoweventrainingalgorithmsinanattempttopushtheirowncreativeboundaries.It’sclearthatAIalgorithmsandmachineslikeAi-Daarehavinganimpactontheartworld.Theirworksareexhibitedalongsidemoretraditionalformsofartworldwide.Nextyearwe’llseetheworld’sfirstAIartgalleryopenitsdoorsinLA.EvaJager,thecreativeAIlead,isalsohelpingtobringAIarttothemasses,withaprogrammeofexhibitionsleadingtoacriticaldiscussionabouttheimpactoftechnologyonart.Sheseesthecooperationbetweenhumanandmachineasaspaceforrealcreativepotential.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph2probablymean?A.Overturnedtheartstandards. B.Controlledtheartworld.C.Broadenedartists’horizons. D.Recognizedartists’wisdom.43.WhatinfluencemayAi-Dagenerateontheartworld?A.Itmaychangetheoriginofart. B.Itmayreplacehumanartistssoon.C.Itmayboosthumancreativity. D.Itmayhelpartistsprotecttheirworks.44.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.SpawningAIhelpedproducebetterartworks. B.AIartisbeingspreadtoengageawideraudience. C.SomeartiststrainedAItoincreasetheirproductivity.D.Thegalleryisanimmediatesuccessintheartmarket.45.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.ToexpressconcernsthatAIartistsmaystealourjobs.B.TorecordtheAIdevelopmentanditssignificanceinart.C.ToexploretheimpactofAIonartdefinitionandcreativity.D.ToarguethatabalanceisneededbetweenAIandhumansinart.閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Travelisenrichingyetenvironmentallycostly——plasticsareakeycontributor.Committingtoplastic-freetravelhabitscutsyourenvironmentalimpactwhileexploringtheworld.Ideally,packingsnacksforyourtravelshelpssavemoneyandreducewaste.

46

Tominimizetheimpact,considerplastic-freesnackalternatives——likenuts,driedfruits,orhomemadesandwiches——packtheminreusablecontainers.Youcanalsovisitlocalmarketsforfresh,unpackagedsnacks.Bringingafilteredwaterbottle(濾水壺)isagame-changerforreducingplasticwaste.Youcanrefillitfromanywatersourcethankstoitsbuilt-infilter,eliminatingtheneedforplasticbottles.Bycarryingone,you’renotonlyreducingplasticwastebutsavingmoneyonbottledwaterpurchases.

47

Shampoobars(洗發(fā)皂)areanexcellentplastic-freealternativethateliminatestheneedforliquidshampoobottles.Theirsolidformmakesthemidealforcarry-onluggageandyoucanstoreoneinawoodencontainer.

48

Thissimplesteppreventsitfromsoftening.Manyofyoualreadybringreusablebagstothegrocerystore.

49

Simplyextendittoyourtravelsbypackingoneforsouvenirs.Thismakesiteasytodeclineplasticbags,makingyoursouvenirshoppingapositiveexperiencefortheenvironment.

50

Whenplanningyourtravel,lookforthosethatprovidewaterrefillstationstosupportyouruseofreusablebottles.Also,choosepropertiesthathavereplacedsingle-useplasticswithalternativeslikebambootoothbrushesandpaperstraws(吸管).Byadoptingeco-friendlypractices,you'llnotonlyreduceyourplasticfootprintbutalsoinspirefellowtravelerstodothesame.A.Youcantakethehabitastepfurther.B.Remembertoletitairdrycompletelyafteruse.C.It’sawin-winforyourwalletandtheenvironment.D.Consciouslyavoidingplasticproductsgoesalongway.E.Besides,youneverhavetoquestionthesafetyofthewater.F.Prioritizehotelsthathaveadoptedplasticreductioninitiatives.G.However,therealityisthatmanyready-madeoptionsareplastic-wrapped.第四部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（滿分30分）完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。GlenEdwardsbecameaherowhenherescuedaconstructionworkertrappedonthetopofa16-storyburningbuilding.Asacrane(吊車)51workingonaconstructionsite,Edwards52foundhimselfinalife-savingmissionwhenafirebrokeout.Herecalledhowhe53thetrappedworkerfromhiscrane’scabin,andhowhecameupwiththeideaofsavingthemanbyloweringacagetohimtolethim54.However,hisattemptto55thecagebeforethemanwasbynomeansaneasyjob,aseachgustofwindthreatenedtothrowhiscraneoffbalance.Besides,thesmokeandflamesalsoaddedtothedifficulty.56thegreatchallenges,Edwardsrefusedtogiveupandfoughtto57control.Luckily,someoneonthegroundoffered58onwheretolandthecagethrougharadio.Edwards59thecrane’smovements,inchbyinch,untilthecagehoveredjustinchesfromtheedgeofthe60.Determined,Edwardssuccessfullylandedthecage.Eventually,Edwardswatchedthecage61themanawayfromthehorriblefirebelowandloweringhimtosafety.Thecrowd62abigroundofapplause,atributetothecourageandskill63byEdwards.Heknewthathisquickthinkingandstrong64hadmadeallthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathinthefaceofdisaster.AGoFundMepagehasnowbeensetuptoraisemoneyforhim——withorganizers65peopleto“buyGlenabeer”forhislife-savingefforts.51.A.engineer B.salesman C.cleaner D.operator52.A.urgently B.unexpectedly C.intentionally D.unfortunately53.A.spotted B.helped C.protected D.guided54.A.walk B.hide C.escape D.slide55.A.clear B.position C.cover D.open56.A.Without B.Despite C.For D.From57.A.lose B.switch C.maintain D.give58.A.explanations B.promises C.instructions D.courses59.A.quickened B.described C.repeated D.adjusted60.A.roof B.garden C.crane D.door61.A.pushing B.dragging C.slapping D.lifting62.A.wentthrough B.brokeinto C.brokeout D.puton63.A.required B.crafted C.awarded D.displayed64.A.preference B.emotion C.determination D.response65.A.encouraging B.urging C.ordering D.praising語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Guangdongcuisine,knownasCantonesecuisine,isoneoftheeightmajorculinarytraditionsinChinaandgloballyregardedasan66(influence)one.OriginatingfromGuangdongProvinceinsouthernChina,itemphasizesfreshingredientsandpreserving67(they)originalflavors.68otherregionalcuisinesthatrelyonstrongspices,Cantonesedishestendtobemild,featuringlightseasoningssuchasginger,garlic,andscallions.ThecookingtechniquesinCantonesecuisinearediverse,includingsteaming,stir-frying,andbraising.Steamingisparticularlypopular69ithelpsretainthenaturaltasteandnutrientsofthefood.Dimsum,avarietyofsmallsnacksservedinbamboobaskets,is70manypeopleassociatewithCantonesefood.Thesebite-sizeddelicacies71(enjoy)withtea,becomingasymbolofCantonesefoodcultureworldwide.Inadditiontodimsum,roastedmeatslikecharsiu(barbecuedpork)andcrispy-skinnedroastduckarealsohighlyrepresentative.72(chef)inGuangdongpaygreatattentiontothebalanceofcolors,aromas,andtextures,73(make)everydishaworkofart.Furthermore,Cantonesecuisineplacesimportanceonseasonaladjustments,74meansthemenuchangesaccordingtothetimeofyeartoensurethebestflavorandnutrition.EversincetheearlyimmigrationofCantonesepeople,thiscuisine75(spread)tomanycountriesandgainedpopularityacrosstheworld.Today,itcontinuestocharmfoodloverswithitsdelicatetasteandartisticpresentation.第五部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考察（滿分25分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)用選必二Unit4-5和選必三Unit1所學(xué)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。C_____________(differentfromsth;againststh)toourinitialfears,theproductlaunchwasatremendoussuccess.Hefinishedhisdrinkandp_____________(tocontinueorgoon)toexplainhisplaningreatdetail.I’mstartingtorealizethatpaintingmyhouseisfarmoretroublesomethanIhada_____________(toexpectorhope).Asthegrizzlybearstooduponitshindlegs,thehikerwasf_____________(stopmovingsuddenlyandstaycompletelystill)withterror,unabletoevenscream.Apartfromthisa_____________(veryimpressiveordramatic)snow-coveredpeaksandvalleys,there