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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2025-2026學(xué)年山東省淄博市博山區(qū)九年級(上)期末英語試卷(五四學(xué)制)一、閱讀五選四:本大題共4小題,共8分。閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。
Ifyouhaveplannedatripduringthewinterholiday,certainlyyouwillwanttosharesomephotosontheInternet.(1)______Don'tworry!Herearesometipsyoucanfollowtotakewonderfulphotos.
Turnbackandsmile.
Whichisthemomentyouturnbackwithasmileisthemostimpressive(令人印象深刻的)ontheroad?Youcanpretend(假裝)tohearyournamecalled,turnback,andrunyourfingersthroughyourlonghair.(2)______.
Lookawayfromthecamera.
Therearemanywayforyoutoavoidlookingatthecamera.(3)______Lookingdownintothedistanceorlookingoutofthewindowisagoodchoice.Ifthereisnothingtosee,youcanalsocloseyoureyesandfeelthewindblowingonyourface.
Takeabackviewphoto.
(4)______Takingabackviewphotoisagoodchoice,whichcanleaveroomforimaginationandbringadifferentfeelingaswell.
Takeaseat.
Iftherearegoodplacestositdown,pleasedoit!Youcanposeinavarietyofpositionswithyourarmsandlegs.
A.Areyoualittleshywhenfacingthecamera?
B.Noteveryphotoneedstoincludeyourhead.
C.Thisisexcellentwaytoincreaseyourbeauty.
D.Butwhatifthephotosarenotasprettyasyouexpected?
E.Forexample,youcanlookintotheskyandletthecameracatchyoursideface.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。OnebusySaturdayafternoon,acustomerwasshoutingatthebakery."Thiscookieisnot(5),"sheputahalf-eatencookiedownheavilyinfrontofme."Iwantyoutogivemymoneybackrightnow!"
"It'simpossible!"Ijustwantedtofireback,whenIrememberedmymanager's(6):"Thecustomerisn'talwaysright,buttheyalwaysneedtobeheard."
Itookadeepbreath,lookingather,andsaidas(7)asIcould,"I'msosorryyou'redisappointed.Letmegetyouafreshone."
Iwenttothebackand(8)thebiggestandsoftestchocolatechipcookieIcouldfind.ThenI(9)itonalittleplate."Hereyougo.Ireallyhopeyoulikethisone."
Thewomanwascompletelysurprised,theangerdisappearedfromher(10)."Oh...well.thankyou,"shesaid.Shedidn'ttakethecookie,(11)justfinishedhercoffee,andsaidtome,"Youknow,thatwasactuallyveryniceofyou.Thankyou."
Thatcookiedidn'tjustteachmeaboutcustomerservice,ittaughtmealifeskill.Bylisteningandofferingasimpleandkindsolution,I(12)abadexperienceintoapositiveone.
Youcan'tcontrolhowotherpeople(13),butyoucanalwayscontrolhowyoureact.Choosing(14)andkindnessoverangerisasuperpower.Itkeepsyousafefromunnecessarytroubles,helpsyougrowintoawiserperson,andalmostalwaysleadstoabettersolution.5.A.nice B.healthy C.fresh D.big6.A.advice B.victory C.address D.message7.A.quickly B.naturally C.calmly D.simply8.A.triedout B.pickedout C.cameround D.handedin9.A.headed B.found C.handed D.placed10.A.wound B.face C.order D.body11.A.but B.so C.if D.though12.A.started B.made C.turned D.finished13.A.argue B.shout C.grow D.act14.A.discussion B.communication C.patience D.fighting三、閱讀理解:本大題共7小題,共14分。A
TrainCarriageLibrary
Alibrarywithinacarriage(車廂)opensinGuangzhou.It'smadefromanoldgreentrain.Comecheckitout!
Openinghours:9:00am--5:00pm,fromTuesdaytoSunday
Place:GuangzhouRailwayMuseum
Price:FreeFeatures:
★Atimemachine
Oldseats,spinningfans(旋轉(zhuǎn)的風(fēng)扇),andluggageracks(行李架)makeitfeellikeyou'reinahistorybook!
★Smarttechnology
Itlooksold,butit'sfullofsmarttechnology!Forexample,withself-servicemachines,youcanfindandcheckoutbooksallbyyourself.
Rules:
★Keepquiet:Keepyourvoicedown.
★Nofoodordrinks:Keepthelibrarycleanbynoteatingordrinking.
★Returnbooksontime:Returnyourbooksbythedeadline(截止日期).
★Norunning:Walkcarefullytokeepyourselfsafe.15.WhencanyouentertheTrainCarriageLibrary?______A.At9a.m.onMonday. B.At8a.m.onTuesday.
C.At3p.m.onFriday. D.At6p.m.onSunday.16.Whatcanyoufindinsidethelibrary?______A.Smartrobots. B.Oldgreentrains.
C.Modernseats. D.Self-servicemachines.17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?______A.Eatingsnacks. B.Walkingaround.
C.Talkingwithfriends. D.Returningbooksearly.BLivingmorefreelyontheriverWithhighhouseprices,manyintheUKareturningtothewatertolivein.Whilemanystruggletobuyahouse,agrowingnumberofpeopleinBritainarechoosingtoliveonboatsinstead.
AccordingtoTheEconomist,therewereabout35,000boatsoncanals(運(yùn)河)inEnglandandWalesin2022,anincreaseof33percentoverthepast20years.Manyoftheseboatsareusedaspeople'shomes.
LiamQuinn,37,livedonanarrowboat(運(yùn)河船)inandaroundLondonforseveralyears."Ilovedwakinguptothewater,andswans(天鵝)onthecountryside,"hesaid."Onemonth,Tdbeintheheartofthecity,andthenextparkednexttoafield.Icouldbeintheheart."
Besidesthebeauty,livingonaboatisalsocheaperandgivespeopleasenseofindependence.
Thecostofbuyinganarrowboatisusuallybetween50,000pounds(about450,000yuan)and100,000pounds,accordingtoNarrowboatsUK.That'scheaperthanbuyinganapartmentinLondon,whereintherichestareas,pricesaveragearound600,000pounds.
However,boatlifeisn'talwayseasy.Therearemanythingstoconsider.It'shardworktakingcareoftheboatallthetimeandmovingiteverytwoweekstofollowtherulesforpeoplelivingonboats.Emptyingthetoiletandfillingtheboatwithwaterwereeverydaytasks.Iusedlaundrettes(自助洗衣店)forclothes,ashavingawashingmachineonaboatdoesn'twork,"saidQuinn.
Evenwithproblems,Quinnenjoyedhistimeowningaboat."Youbecomeverypractical(務(wù)實(shí)的),learningtotakecareoftheboatyourself.Everyoneisfriendlyandhelpful,withan"all-in-it-together'kindoffeel,"Quinnsaid.18.WhatdoweknowaboutLiamQuinnfromhiswordsinParagraph?______A.Hedoesn'tliketolivewithpeople.
B.Hedoesn'tliveinafixedspot.
C.Heraisessomeanimalsinhisboat.
D.Hechangescitiesonceamonth.19.Paragraph5iswrittentodescribethatlivingonaboat______.A.ischeaperthanbuyinganapartment
B.givespeopleasenseofindependence
C.isrelaxedandfullofexploration
D.savesmoneyontraveling20.Whatruledopeoplelivingonboatshavetofollow?______A.Washtheboatwithwatereveryday.
B.Takecareoftheparkingareaallthetime.
C.Donotuseawashingmachineonaboat.
D.Movetheboatabouteverytwoweeks.21.WhatdoesQuinnthinkaboutlivingonaboat?______A.Lifeisslowerandfreer.
B.It'schallenging,buthelikesit.
C.Itgiveshimmore"me"time.
D.Helearnstohelpothers.四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合:本大題共1小題,共10分。22.Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplecanlivelongerthanidle(不工作的)people.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanthejob-holder.Areportshowsthatwhenevertheunemploymentrate(失業(yè)率)increasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasesby2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint:Workishelpfultoourhealth.
Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelnotonlyunhappybutalsoworriedwhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Bywork,peoplecomeintocontactwitheachother.Ifpeopletakepartinsomeactivities,theycanfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworksometimesmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmaninspiritandmakeshimeasytogetill.
Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillment(充實(shí)感).Workmakesonefeelhisvalueinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.
Fromtheabovewecanknowthatthemoreyouwork,thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudywellandliveahappyandhealthylife.
回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過6個詞。(1)Whocanlivelonger,hard-workingpeopleoridlepeople?
______(2)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?
______(3)Howdopeoplefeelwhentheydon'thaveanythingtodo?
______(4)Howcanwefindfriendshipandwarmthinourdailylife?
______(5)Whatdoyouthinkhardworkcanbringus?(自擬一句作答)
______五、信息匹配:本大題共5小題,共10分。閱讀材料,將1-5小題學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)中常見的問題與A-E的成語故事進(jìn)行匹配。
(1)
Some
students
pretend
that
they
know
the
grammar
rules
but
in
fact,they
don't.
(2)
Some
students
may
be
lucky
to
get
the
right
answers.But
if
they
depend
only
on
luck,failure
may
come.
(3)
Some
students
seem
to
be
able
to
recite
the
English
texts
in
groups.But
if
they
are
asked
to
do
it
alone,they
can't.
(4)
Students
need
to
learn
a
lesson
from
mistakes
so
that
they
won't
make
them
next
time.
(5)
"Because"
and
"so"
shouldn't
be
put
together.But
some
students
often
add
"so"
to
the
sentence
with
"because".
A.Several
men
were
drawing
snakes
on
the
floor.One
man
was
the
first
to
finish
a
snake
but
he
didn't
win
because
he
added
feet
to
his
snake.
B.One
day,a
rabbit
knocked
itself
into
a
tree
and
fell
dead.A
farmer
nearby
enjoyed
the
rabbit
for
dinner
and
waited
for
more
at
the
same
place
every
day.However,no
rabbits
came
and
his
fields
went
worse.
C.A
man
wanted
to
steal
a
big
bell
next
door.However,he
had
to
make
a
lot
of
noise
so
he
covered
his
ears
with
pieces
of
clothes,thinking
if
he
couldn't
hear
the
noise,neither
could
others.
D.A
sheep
keeper
found
a
sheep
was
gone
and
he
discovered
there
was
a
hole
in
the
sheepfold
(羊圈).So
he
fixed
it
right
away.As
a
result,the
rest
of
the
sheep
were
safe.
E.The
old
emperor
liked
group
music.A
man
knew
this
and
joined
the
musical
team.But
the
new
emperor
enjoyed
the
music
played
by
every
single
musician.The
man
without
any
music
ability
was
afraid
and
ran
away.23.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E24.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E六、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。28.
betweensentanybodyorderswheremodern
makesthemimportantcompanyeverythingtireItisfuntowatchabaseballgame.Butdoyouknow(1)______theballscomefrom?
InDushanCounty,GuizhouProvince,afactorycanmakemorethan10,000baseballseverydayandpeoplesend(2)______toEuropeandtheUnitedStates.ThepositionofDushanCounty(3)______itanimportantplaceinGuizhoubecauseit'seasytogettothemajorports(港口)inGuangdongandGuangxifromhere.ProductsofDushanCountycanbe(4)______totheportsinoneday.
Tomakeexcellentbaseballs,quality(質(zhì)量)controlisveryimportant.Intheworkshops,experiencedworkersstrictlycontrol(5)______oftheballs,especiallytheweight.Theweightmustbe(6)______141.8gramsand148.8grams.
The(7)______wassetupin2003.Itdevelopedfromasmallworkshoptoa(8)______baseballproductionlinethathasmorethan200workersnow.
Makingbaseballshasbecomea(n)(9)______wayforthepeopletheretoincreasetheirincomes(收入).Lastyear,thecompanymade3.8millionbaseballs.Atthebeginningofthisyear,thecompanyreceived(10)______formorethan5millionballs.Theyhopetheycanproducemorebaseballsinthenextfewyears.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。29.YangZhenningis(1)outstandingphysicist.He(2)(success)inwinningtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1957,whichbroughtgreathonor(榮譽(yù))totheChinesepeople.His(3)(achieve)inthefieldofphysicsarehighlyrespectedworldwide.(4)hespentmanyyearsabroad,hisheartwasalwayswithChina.Therewasahardperiodinhistorybeforehecouldreturn.Inwartime,he(5)(force)tostudyindifficultconditions.Sometimeshehad(6)(read)bycandlelight.Despitethesechallenges,henevergaveup.
Duringhisstayabroad,heactivelyhelpedChinesescholars(學(xué)者).Laterinhislife,hereturnedtoChina,hopingtohaveChina'sscienceeducation(7)(improve).In1999,hejoinedTsinghuaUniversityanddevoted(8)(he)tobuildingaworld-classresearchcenter.
Because(9)scientistssuchashim,youngstudentstodaycangoaftertheirdreams(10)(easy)thanbefore.
In2025,thiscentenarian(百歲的)giantpassedaway.HislegacynotonlyliesinhisscientificcontributionsbutalsoinhislifelongeffortstoconnectChineseculturewithWesternscience,andhisdeeploveforhismotherland.(1)
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