2026年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試模擬題庫(kù)：全面提升聽說(shuō)讀寫能力第一部分：聽力理解（共10題，每題1.5分，合計(jì)15分）（題型說(shuō)明：選擇題，每題包含一段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，需根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。）1.(1.5分)Aforeigntouristasksalocalfordirectionstothenearestmuseum.Thelocalreplies,"It'sjusttwoblockssouthfromhere,nexttothebigsupermarket.Youcan'tmissit."Whatisthemuseum'slocation?A.Twoblockssouthofthesupermarket.B.Nexttothelocal'shome.C.Northofthesupermarket.D.Acrosstheriver.2.(1.5分)Astudentcallsauniversity'scareercentertoinquireaboutinternshipopportunitiesinShanghai.Thecounselorexplains,"Wehaveseveralopeningsintechcompaniesthissummer,butyoumustsubmityourresumebyMay15th."Whatisthedeadline?A.May15th.B.June1st.C.July1st.D.Theendofthesemester.3.(1.5分)Duringagroupdiscussion,aprofessorasks,"Whydosomestudentsfailtocompletetheirresearchprojectsontime?"Onestudentanswers,"Theyoftenprocrastinateanddon'tplanahead."Whatistheissue?A.Lackofmotivation.B.Poortimemanagement.C.Insufficientresources.D.Difficultywiththetopic.4.(1.5分)Acustomerservicerepresentativereceivesacomplaintaboutadelayeddelivery.Therepresentativesays,"Iunderstandyourfrustration.Thepostofficewasexperiencingabacklog,butyourpackageshouldarrivebytomorrow."Whatisthesolution?A.Cancelingtheorder.B.Offeringadiscount.C.Resendingthepackage.D.Delayingthedeliveryfurther.5.(1.5分)Ajobinterviewerasks,"Whatareyourstrengths?"Acandidateresponds,"I'mhighlyorganizedanddetail-oriented,whichhelpsmemanageprojectsefficiently."Whatskillisthecandidatehighlighting?A.Creativity.B.Leadership.C.Teamwork.D.Organizationalability.6.(1.5分)Atravelerasksataxidriver,"Isthisthefastestroutetotheairport?"Thedriverreplies,"Yes,takethehighway.It’llsaveyouabout20minutes."Whatisthedriver'sadvice?A.Useasmallerstreet.B.Takethehighway.C.Walktotheairport.D.Waitforabus.7.(1.5分)Aprofessorexplainstostudents,"Yourfinalgradewilldependonbothyourexamscoresandparticipationinclassdiscussions."Whatisthegradingpolicy?A.Onlyexamscount.B.Participationisoptional.C.Bothexamsandparticipationmatter.D.Thegradeisbasedoncreativity.8.(1.5分)Ahotelreceptionistinformsaguest,"Therestaurantoffersaspecialdiscountforguestsstayingthisweek."Whatistheoffer?A.Freebreakfast.B.Adiscountattherestaurant.C.Extendedcheck-out.D.ComplimentaryWi-Fi.9.(1.5分)Ateamleadersays,"Weneedtoimproveourproject'sefficiency.Let’sstartbyreviewingtheworkflow."Whatistheplan?A.Addingmoreteammembers.B.Streamliningprocesses.C.Increasingthebudget.D.Extendingthedeadline.10.(1.5分)Acustomerasksasalesperson,"Doyouhavetheseshoesinadifferentcolor?"Thesalespersonreplies,"Yes,they’reavailableinblue.Willyoutrythemon?"Whatisthenextstep?A.Showingtheblueshoes.B.Askingforthecustomer’ssize.C.Offeringadiscount.D.Suggestingalternatives.第二部分：閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，合計(jì)40分）（題型說(shuō)明：選擇題，每題包含一篇短文，需根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。）Passage1Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedmanyindustries,butitalsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.A2023reportbytheWorldEconomicForumpredictsthatAIcouldautomateupto40%oftasksinthenextdecade.Whilesomearguethatthiswillcreatenewjobopportunities,othersworryaboutthelackoftrainingfordisplacedworkers.Governmentsandcompaniesmustcollaboratetoensureasmoothtransition,suchasofferingretrainingprogramsandsupportingsmallbusinesses.11.(2分)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIinhealthcare.B.JobdisplacementduetoAI.C.Governmentpoliciesontechnology.D.Smallbusinessgrowth.12.(2分)Accordingtothereport,whatpercentageoftaskscouldbeautomatedbyAI?A.20%B.40%C.60%D.80%13.(2分)Whatisasolutionmentionedtoaddressjobdisplacement?A.Increasingwages.B.Retrainingprograms.C.BanningAI.D.Expandingsocialwelfare.14.(2分)Whoshouldworktogethertosolvetheproblem?A.AIdevelopersandworkers.B.Governmentsandcompanies.C.Consumersandregulators.D.Academicsandentrepreneurs.Passage2Shanghaihasbecomeaglobalhubforfinanceandtechnology,attractingmillionsofmigrantseachyear.However,thecityfaceschallengessuchashousingshortagesandtrafficcongestion.ArecentstudyshowsthattheaveragerentinShanghaihasincreasedby15%inthepasttwoyears.To緩解thispressure,thegovernmenthasproposedbuildingmoreaffordablehousingandimprovingpublictransportation.Despitetheseefforts,manymigrantsstillstruggletoaffordbasiclivingcosts.15.(2分)WhatisamajorprobleminShanghai?A.Lowpopulationgrowth.B.Highrent.C.Limitedjobopportunities.D.Poorinfrastructure.16.(2分)Howhasthegovernmentrespondedtotheissue?A.Increasedtaxes.B.Restrictedmigration.C.Builtaffordablehousing.D.Reducedpublicservices.17.(2分)Whatdoesthestudyindicateaboutrent?A.Ithasdecreased.B.Itremainsstable.C.Ithasincreased.D.Itvariesbydistrict.18.(2分)Whoismostaffectedbythesituation?A.Localresidents.B.Governmentofficials.C.Migrants.D.Businessowners.Passage3Climatechangeisoneofthemosturgentissuesofourtime,withrisingtemperaturesandextremeweathereventsbecomingmorefrequent.In2023,theIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)warnedthatglobalwarmingcouldexceed1.5°Cby2030ifdrasticmeasuresarenottaken.CountrieslikeChinaandtheUnitedStateshavecommittedtoreducingcarbonemissions,butprogresshasbeenslow.Scientistsemphasizetheneedforimmediateaction,suchastransitioningtorenewableenergyandprotectingforests.19.(2分)Whatistheprimaryconcernaboutclimatechange?A.Economicinstability.B.Environmentaldegradation.C.Politicalconflicts.D.Socialinequality.20.(2分)WhatdoestheIPCCpredictifactionisdelayed?A.Temperatureswillstabilize.B.Warmingwillbemild.C.Warmingwillexceed1.5°C.D.Emissionswilldecrease.第三部分：寫作（1題，15分）（題型說(shuō)明：根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文，不少于120詞。）Prompt:Manystudentsfacestressfromacademicpressure,part-timejobs,andsocialresponsibilities.Howcanuniversitieshelpreducethisstress?Provideatleastthreesuggestionswithexamples.SampleAnswer:Universitiescantakeseveralstepstoalleviatestudentstress.First,theyshouldoffercounselingservicestohelpstudentsmanagementalhealthissues.Forinstance,HarvardUniversityprovidesfreetherapysessionsforstudents,whichhasreducedanxietyratesby20%.Second,universitiescancreatemoreflexibleschedules,allowingstudentstobalanceworkandstudies.Forexample,MIToffersmodularcoursesthatstudentscancompleteattheirownpace.Third,universitiesshouldorganizeworkshopsonstressmanagement,suchasmindfulnessandtime-savingtechniques.TheUniversityofCambridgeconductsweeklyseminarsthatteachstudentshowtoprioritizetaskseffectively.Byimplementingthesemeasures,universitiescancreateahealthieracademicenvironment.第四部分：翻譯（1題，15分）（題型說(shuō)明：將中文段落翻譯成英文，需準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)原意。）ChineseParagraph:近年來(lái)，中國(guó)新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展迅速，成為全球最大的電動(dòng)汽車市場(chǎng)。政府通過(guò)補(bǔ)貼和稅收優(yōu)惠鼓勵(lì)消費(fèi)者購(gòu)買新能源汽車，同時(shí)加大研發(fā)投入，提升電池技術(shù)和充電設(shè)施。然而，行業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)也日益激烈，傳統(tǒng)汽車制造商和科技企業(yè)紛紛布局新能源領(lǐng)域，未來(lái)市場(chǎng)格局或?qū)⒏佣嘣ampleTranslation:Inrecentyears,China'snewenergyvehicleindustryhasdevelopedrapidly,becomingtheworld'slargestelectricvehiclemarket.ThegovernmenthasencouragedconsumerstopurchasenewenergyvehiclesthroughsubsidiesandtaxincentiveswhileincreasingR&Dinvestmenttoimprovebatterytechnologyandcharginginfrastructure.However,industrycompetitionhasbecomeincreasinglyfierce,astraditionalautomakersandtechcompaniesareallvyingforashareinthesector.Thefuturemarketlandscapemaybecomemorediversified.答案與解析聽力理解1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.C8.B9.B10.A解析1.Thelocalmentions"twoblockssouthfromthesupermarket,"soAiscorrect.2.Thecounselorstatesthedeadlineis"byMay15th,"soAiscorrect.3.Thestudentmentions"procrastinationandpoorplanning,"soBiscorrect.4.Therepresentativeoffers"resendingthepackagebytomorrow,"soCiscorrect.5.Thecandidatehighlights"organizationalability,"soDiscorrect.6.Thedriveradvisestaking"thehighway,"soBiscorrect.7.Theprofessorsaysbothexamsandparticipationmatter,soCiscorrect.8.Thereceptionistmention