廣東省肇慶市2026屆高中畢業(yè)班第一學(xué)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)（二模）英語(yǔ)試題 本試題共11頁(yè)，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿(mǎn)分120分 2026.01注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生先將自己的信息填寫(xiě)清楚、準(zhǔn)確，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼粘貼處。2.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效。3.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆，保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、喬皺，不得使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題及答題卡交回。第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADecemberissettobeafeastforartloversglobally,withdiverseremarkableexhibitionsdisplayingclassicmasterpiecesandcontemporaryworks.Theseshowsofferuniqueculturalexperiencesandartisticinsightstovisitors.WondersofPatternsLaunchingonDecember13atShanghaiArtMuseum,thisexhibitionpresentsover300treasuresfromIndia,Iran,andtheOttomanEmpire.Crossingfrom16thto19thcenturies,itcoversceramics(陶瓷),jewelry,calligraphy,andsculptures,offeringanimmersivejourneythroughartisticexchanges.It'stheLouvre'slargest-scaleshowinChina,integratingluxurywithculturaldepth.Openingtime:9:00-17:00(closedonMondays)Admissionfees:180yuanforadults,halfpriceforstudentsCross-GenerationalDialoguesHeldatWuhanArtMuseumthisDecember,thisshowbridgesfamousartistsandemergingtalents.Featuring50innovativeworksbyyoungartistsand17classicmasterpieces,itexploresthe“tradition-contemporary-future”dialogue.Focusedonera-themed(時(shí)代主題的)creations,ithighlightsfreshartisticexpressionsandinter-generationalheritage.Openingtime:9:30-17:30(extendedto21:00onweekends)高三·英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)(共11頁(yè))Admissionfees:60yuanforadults,40yuanforstudentsPicassoReimaginedStartingonDecember22inLondon,thiscooperationbetweenTateMuseumandPicassoMuseumshowcasesover80authenticworksofPicasso'scareer.Itincludesoilpsintingsandsketches.Curated(策劃)byPaulSmith,afamousBritishdesigner,theexhibitionoffersfreshperspectivesonPicasso'sinnovativetechniquesandemotionalstorytelling.Openingtime:9:00-17:00(closedonTuesdays)Admissionfees:20eurosforadults,12eurosforstudentsAlbertOehlen:EndlessSummerRunningfromDecember1to20atGalerieMuseuminParis,thisexhibitionfeaturesover40recentpaintingsbyAlbertOehlen,alegendaryGermanartist.Hisworkscombinevibranthues(色調(diào)),abstractforms,andexperimentaltechniquestochallengetraditionalartboundaries,creatingadynamicdialoguebetweenchaosandharmony.Openingtime:10:00-18:00(closedonTuesdays)Admissionfees:22eurosforadults,halfpriceforstudents21.WhatisspecialaboutWondersofPatterns?A.Itpresentsartworksfrom3Asiancountries.B.ItistheLouvre'sbiggestexhibitionglobally.C.Itiswell-plannedbyafamousBritishdesigner.D.Itdisplaysartworksfrom3differentcivilizations.22.Whichexhibitionisacooperativeprojectoftwomuseums?A.WondersofPatterns. B.PicassoReimagined.C.Cross-GenerationalDialogues. D.AlbertOehlen:EndlessSummer.23.WhatisthetotalcostforastudentandanadulttovisitAlbertOehlen:EndlessSummer?A.11euros. B.22euros. C.33euros. D.44euros.BWhenNaomiDeBerrylearnedherfatherneededakidney,thesix-year-oldgirldidnotfullyunderstandwhatitmeant.Shehadbecomecuriousaboutherfather'sat-homekidneydialysis(透析)treatments,thenherparentsdecidedtotellherthetruththatherfatherhadkidneydiseaseandneededatransplant(移植)tostayalive.Whenherfather,formerjournalistJarvisDeBerry,wentinforthetransplantshortlyafterward,thedoctor'sofficeofferedNaomiacoloringbooktocomforther.Butshesaiditwasn'tenough.“IneededsupportandIdidn'treallyhavethat.Ihadalotofadults,butthereweren'tanychildrenwhoweregoingthroughthesamething.”Naomidecidedthatshewouldwriteabookexplainingtochildrenwhatitisliketohaveaparentinneedofakidney.Afterworkingonitforabouttwoyears,shereleasedMyDaddyNeedsAGiftinJune.Thebookcoverfeaturesafamilyinahospital,introducingreaderstoNaomi'sheartfeltquestforakidneytransplantforhenfather.AsNaomidiscoversthatdialysisisn'tenoughtokeepherfatherhealthy,shefacesthechallengesofhospitalvisitsandmedicaluncertainties.Thisstoryiserucialforunderstandinghowchildrenmanagewhenaparentisserouslyill.“Thisbookisforchildreneverywherewhohaveasickparentandarescared,”Naomiwritesinherdedication.WithvividillustrationsbyJasmineT.Mills,thebookpresentsafamilyunitedintheirhopeastheysearchforadonor.MyDaddyNeedsAGiftskillfullybalancestheemotionalweightoftheDeBerrys'experiencewithstraightforwardinformationaboutorgantransplants.Thebookfeaturesaglossary(詞匯表)thatdefinestermslike“nephrologist”(腎病學(xué)家)and“dialysis”,aswellasexplainingtherolesofdonorsanddonororganizations.WhileNaomi'sfatherultimatelyreceiveshis“giftoflife”fromacousin,thestoryhighlightsthedifficultiesmanypeoplefaceinobtainingthenecessaryresourcesandorgandonations.24.WhatisthemainreasonNaomiwroteMyDaddyNeedsAGift?A.Tohonorhercousinwhodonatedakidney.B,Tohelpkidswithsiekparentsovercomefear.C.Torecordherfather'streatmentandrecovery.D.Toencouragemorepeopletobecomedoctors.25.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Themaincontentandpurposeofthebook.B.TheimpactofNaomi'schildhoodonher.C.ThechallengesNaomifacedinherdailylife.D.ThemedicaltreatmentNaomi'sdadreceived.26.WhatcanreaderslearnaboutNaomi'sfamily?A.Theystruggledtoaffordthemedicaleosts.B.Theymovedtoanewcityforbettertreatment.C.Theysupportedenclotherduringthehardtimes.D.They'rereadytodonateorgunstothoseinneed.27.WhatdoocNaomi'sexperienceofbecominganauthorshow?A.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.CVicWileoxhaslazyworkmates,abad-tempered(易怒的)fatherandanunromantic,distantmarriage.However,heownsaJaguar(捷豹汽車(chē))andfeelshappywhendriving.AsthemaincharaterofDavidLodge'snovelNiceWorkandheadofasengineeringfirm,heoftendriveshundredsofmilesformeetingsbeingbehindthewheel.Thenoveldepictsaworldthatisfadingaway.AccordingtotheNationalTravelSurvey,peoplenowtravelmuchlessthantheydid20yearsago,whichreversesalong-termtrend.DavidMetzpointsoutthattraveldistancesrosesharplyinthelate20thcentury,atrendthatstartedtwocenturiesearlierwiththelaunchofpassengerrailways.Wilcoxandhispeersoncedrovethischange,butpeople'stravelhasdroppedsignificantly.In2002,theaveragemantraveled8,245miles;by2024,thisfigurefellto6,549miles,a21%decrease.Thedropwasalmostentirelyduetolessdriving.Women'stravelalsofellby9%,from2002levelsto5,633milesin2024.Bothgenderscommuteshorterdistancesandtravellessforshopping,butwork-relatedtravelformenhasplummetedby45%——thebiggestdrop.CliffJackson,aformersalesman,recallsdriving30,000to35,000milesayearinthe1980sand1990s.Heandothersalesmentraveledwidelyonmotorwaystomeetclients,sometimesusingpayphonestocalltheoffiee.This“road-warrior”lifestylehasalmostdisappearedforseveralreasons.Taxofficialstightenedrulesoncompanycars,whiletheInternetandvideocallshavemaderegularsalestripsunnecessary.Companiesandpublicbodiesalsoencourageemployeestousepublictransportation.Thisroad-basedcultureisnowmostlykeptaliveinnovelsandagreat1993BBCdocumentary.MrWratten,whorepresentspeoplewhotravelforwork,doesnotmourn(哀傷)theroadwarriors.Hethinksthattravelhasbecomemorepurposefulanddetermined.Companieshavebecomemoreconcernedaboutthehealthandhappinessoftheiremployees,0.MrWrattennotesthatfirmsincreasinglytolerateorevenencouragestafftotaketheirpartnersonbusinesstrips.ThiswouldsurelyshockVicWilcox.28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinthefirstparagraph?A.Byquotinganexpert. B.Byprovidingstatistics.C.Bydefiningaconcept. D.Bygivinganexample.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plummeted”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Remainedstable. B.Risenslowly.C.Decreasedsharply. D.Changedrandomly.30.Whatledtothedisappearanceofthe“road-warrior”lifestyle?A.Stricterrulesoncompanycars.B.Thehighcostofowningprivatecars.C.Thedeclineinthenumberofsalesmen.D.Theclosingofmanymotorwayserviceareas.31.WhatcanweinferfromMrWratten'swords?A.Businesstravelwillsoondisappear.B.Modembusinesstravelismorehuman-centered.C.Companiesusedtoignoreemployees'travelsafety.D.VicWilcoxenjoystakinghiswifeonbusinesstrips.DAtGreenAmericana,atemporaryrestaurantinSanFrancisco,chefsPhilipSaneskiandEmilyHopkinsintroducetheirfuturecoursesfullofinnovation.Theporkmeatballsaresourcedfromwithincitylimits;thechicken-friedsteakischicken-free,andtheespresso(待濃咖啡)hasneverseenacoffeebean.Allofthemseemfamiliarbutaremadefromindustrialsubstitutes(替代品).Themeal'sideabelongstoXanderBalwit,awriterwhocoversthebiotechnologyindustry.Shewantedtopresentanoptimisticvisionofwhatthefoodindustrycouldbelikein2055,basedontoday'srealtechnologies.“Coverageofthose'futurefoods'tendstopresentthemaspoor-qualitysubstitutesfornaturalproducts,buttreatingthemashigh-endcuisinecanchangethisperspective,”shesays.AtGreenAmerican,ingredientshaveexperiencedethicalandenvironmentalimprovements.Thesteakmadefromplant-basedproteinisfromanIsraelicompany.Becauseplantproteinsabsorb,,quickerthananimalones,thechefscanfeelfreertoexperimentwithflavoring.Theporkmeatballsuselab-grownmeatmadefromcellsofasow(母豬),whichlivesonafarmnow,sodinersenjoythemguilt-free.Theespressousescoffeealternativesmadefromchickpeas(鷹嘴豆),ricehulls,andgreentea,addressingcoffee'ssensitivitytoclimatechange.Somefuturefoodscanevenfightclimatechange.Thebutterinsouthern-stylebiseuitsisvegan(純素的),withfatsmadefromCO?,methane,andhydrogenbythefood-techfirmSavor.Pairedwithcarbon-extracting(碳提取)machines,itcouldhelpfightglobalwarming.Notallinnovationsmimic(模仿)nature.Thepinkpineappleintheupside-downcakeisgeneticallymodifiedtokeeplycopene(番茄紅素),showingafuturewhereinnovationhappensjustbecauseit'spossible.Thesedishesaremostlyinvitingaswellasexciting.ForMsBalwit,gettingpeopleexcitedisthepoint.Discussionsaboutthefutureoffoodhaveturnedapologetic,shesays,withinnovationsoftenpresentedassensiblealternativesratherthanworthconsumingintheirownright.“Whatifwewerejustcelebratingit?”sheasks.Fine-diningtrendsmightnottransformthefoodsystemovernight,buttheycanofteninspirechangesinhomekitchens.32.Whatphenomenondoestheauthorpointoutinthefirstparagraph?A.Dinersprefercreativedishesovertraditionalones.B.Chefscreatenewrecipesusingnaturalingredients.C.Atemporaryrestaurantlikespromotinglocalfood.D.Cooksbegantomakedisheswithman-madeingredients.33.WhatisBalwit'sattitudetowardsthepresentcoverageoffuturefoods?A.Uncaring. B.Uncertain. C.Critical. D.Appreciative.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?A.Man-madefoodswillreplacenaturalonescompletely.B.Futurefoodshavemoralandenvironmentaladvantages.C.Ethicalfoodproductionismorecomplexthanexpected.D.Naturalingredientsarehealthierthanindustrialsubktitutos.35.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FutureFoods:FromPoorReplacementstoFineDelightsB.TheRiseofTemporarilyRestaurantsAlloverSanFrancisooC.AKeyWaytoTransformtheGlobalFoodSystemOvernightD.NaturalFoodsV.S.Lab-grownFoods:ALong-lastingDehatc第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Inrecentyears,almosteverynewcarsoldhascomewithahigh-techtouchscreen,whichcontrolseverythingfromtheairconditioningandsatnav(衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航)tothemusic.36Theanswerisstraightforward.Ifplayingwiththescreenofasmartphonewhiledrivingis.distracting,andthereforedangerous,thendoinglikewisewithyourcar'sisprobablyriskytoo.Driverscanlearnwherephysicalcontrolsare,andpressbuttonsortwiddledials(撥動(dòng)旋扭)without,takingtheireyesofftheroad.37Andascreendoesdozensofjobs,sofindingaparticularsettingoftenmeanstappingthroughseveralsub-menus.Theresult,saycritics..is.adangerousdistractionbuiltintothecaritself.38A.2022Swedishstudyfounddriverstookfarlongertocompletetaskswithtouchscreens.thanwithphysicalbuttons——upto45secondsforthe.slowestmodel,comparedtojust10secondsinacarwithphysicalbuttons.A2024Norwegianstudyusinggaze-tracking(視線(xiàn)追蹤)showedevensimpletaskslikeadjustingtemperaturedistracteddriversfor3.5seconds,whileenteringnavigationaddressestook16seconds.A2020Britishanalysisalsonotedtouchscreensimpairedreactiontimemorethandrunkdriving.Safetybodiesareresponding:FromJanuary,newrulesfromEuroNCAP(汽車(chē)碰撞測(cè)試)，anorganizationresponsibleforcarsafetyratings,willdenyfive-starsafetyratingstocarswithoutphysicalswitchesforkeyfunctionslikeindioatorsandwindscreenwipers.39Many,driversdisliketouchscreensforreasons,otherthansafety,findingthemtroublesomeandannoyingtouse.Therefore,somecarproducershavebegunrestoringatleastsomebuttonstotheirnewmodels.Butinnovationneverstops.Evenastouchscreensarefallingoutoffavor,manymanufacturersareturningtheirattentiontovoicecontrol……40A.Researchesbackup.B.Butaretouchscreenssafe?C.Carmakersaretakingactiontoo:D.Whyaretouchscreenssopopular?E.thoughthatisasubjectforanotherstory.F.whichisexpectedtosolvetheproblemsofphysicalcontrols,G.Atouchsereenoffersnophysicalfeedback,makingthatharder.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatbeganasheartbreakforonefamilyhasturnedintoapowerfulstoryofkindness,teamwork,andhope.Justoneweekafterthievesstole11-year-oldAxtonBird's41wheelchair,agroupoflocalnonprofitorganizationsunitedtogethertonotonlyreplaceit——butto42himwithevenmore.AxtonliveswithAMC,ararediseasethatcausesstiffjoints(關(guān)節(jié))and43muscles,makingitdifficultforhimtowalk.Thewheelchairsomeonedonatedtohimwashislifeline.That'swhyitwas44whenitsuddenlydisappearedfromthefamily'syard.Whenthewheelchairwasstolen,Axton'sheart45tothebottom.Hisdad,JaysonBird,was46,ButhehadtocomfortAxtonthatsometimes47worksinmysteriousways.Itwasjustfatethatbroughtthosewonderfulpeopletothem.OneofthemwasMikeFelicefromDisabledOutdoorsmenUtah.AfterseeingthestoryonTV,heimmediatelytook48.HecontactedCompassionMobilityandotherorganizationstoresolvethis49.Withinaweek,Axtonhadabrand-newwheelchair——thisonespecially50sohecouldoperateitwithhiselbow.The51didn'tstopthere.HuckleberryHikingdonatedspeciallymadehikingequipmenttohelpAxtonenjoytrailswithgreater52.Supportersevenraised$2,500forthefamilytocoverother53SeeinghissonsittinginthenewchairleftJaysonalmostlostfor54.“Overwhelmed,overjoyed,speechless,”hesaid.“Towatchoursonhavethe55andmobilitythathedeservesinsuchareallyawesomeandcoolwheelchairmeanstheworldtousandourfamily.”41.A.adjustable B.stylish C.donated D.broken42.A.remind B.surprise C.calm D.relieve43.A.injured B.relaxed C.flexible D.weak高三·英語(yǔ)第8頁(yè)(共11頁(yè))44.A、disastrousB.dangerous C.worrying D.annoying45.A.burnedB.pounded C.sank D.broke46.A.confusedB.angry C.sad D.satisfied47.A.fateB.wealth C.fortune D.charity48.A.actionB.responsibility C.care D.part49.A.differenceB.argument C.choice D.issue50.A.packagedB.established C.designed D.bought51.A.hopeB.kindness C.selflessness D.sympathy52.A.easB.effort C.caution D.respect53.A.journeysB.tips C.losses D.expenses54.A.skillsB.ideas C.words D.solutions55.A.independenceB.growth C.excitement D.honor第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MooncakescapturethecoreofChinesetraditionsandareinhighdemandeveryMid-AutumnFestival.Theyarediverseinstyleandflavor56uniforminthejoyousspirittheyrepresent.However,consumerbehavior57(evolve)overtheyears,withbuyersnowmoreawareofpackaging,pricing,andcontent.Thishasmotivatedsellers58(improve)bothproductionqualityandsalesstrategies.Thechangesare59(notice)atsomemajorsupermarketsthisyear.Amongthem,mooncakegiftboxesarepricedatabout150yuanonaverage,withthemostexpensiveone60(cost)498yuan.“Thisyear,ourmooncakesarequite61(reasonable)priced,”saidZhangHua,asupermarketemployee.Affordablemooncakesareanewtrend.Havingrealizedtheircustomersarenolongerfondofbuyingfancy,expensivemooncakes,62e-oommerceplatformplaceditsmooncakesinthebelow-50yuanproductsection,63expertssaidreflectsthepriorityofconsumerswhenselectingitemsandintensifiesmarketcompetition.Anotherapparentdifferenceinconsumerbehaviorthisyearisthedeclineininterestinmooncakeswithfancyfillings,withmostbuyerslookingforsimple,traditional64(variety).Apart65pricingandpackaging,consumerwell-beingisalsoreceivingprioritytreatment.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,96.7percentofmooncakebuyersconsider“healthiness”theirtopprioritywhenselectingmooncakes.Atbothonlinestoresandphysicalshops,“l(fā)ow-sugar”and“cleaningredients”areamongeye-catchinglabels.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)假定你是李華，你校學(xué)生會(huì)正在征集校慶五十周年吉祥物，要求該吉祥物必須彰顯校慶主題，傳承學(xué)校精神。你設(shè)計(jì)了一款吉祥物打算參賽。請(qǐng)給外教MissEvans寫(xiě)一封郵件，請(qǐng)她幫忙指導(dǎo)。吉祥物：mascot內(nèi)容包括：(1)作品簡(jiǎn)介；(2)征詢(xún)意見(jiàn)。注意：(1)寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMissEvans,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasfa.m.onChristmasmorning,butforMarissaCathy,itwasstillChristmasEve.Likemanyparents,shewastryingtocreateholidaymagic.Formonths,her6-year-olddaughterAubreyhadonlywantedoneChristmasgift:arealpianokeyboard,notacheaptoyversion.NowthatAubreywasasleep,Cathypulledtheboxfromitshiddenplace,readytoassemble(組裝)the61-keykeyboard——perfectforabeginnerlikeAubrey.CathyhadplannedtosetitupsoAubreycouldplayitrightasywhenshewokeuptothesurprise.Butwhensheopenedthebox,therewasonlythestandandhench——nokeyboard.Sherealizedwhatshehadn'tnoticedearlier——thekeyhonidwassoldseparately.Thepanicsetin.CathyrecalledthejoyshefeltwhenshereceivedherfirstguitaratAubrey'sage.HowdisappointedwouldAubreybeifshecamedownstairsandsawonlyabenchandastandwithnokeyboard.WouldshedoubttheexistenceofSantaClaus?Therehadtobeawaytofixthis,shethought.Maybeanonlinesellercoulddeliverakeyboardbymorning.Orshecouldsneakout(偷偷溜出去)toastorethatwasstillopen.Shecheckedbothoptions,buttherewasnohope.Nowdesperate,Cathypostedinalocalsocialmediagroup.“I'mabouttocry,”sheexplainedthesituation.“I'msoupset,thisisgoingtoruinherChristmas.”AndyHarry,wholivesfivemilesfromCathy,wasabouttogotobedaround2a.m.whenhesawherplea(懇求).“Anyparentwouldpanic,”hethought.“Ididn'twantanyonewhobelievesinChristmasmagictobedisappointed.”HethoughtaboutthekeyboardhehadboughtforhisdaughterHayleytwoyearsearlier.Theystillhadit,andhonestly,Hayleybarelyplayedit.HarrygotoutofbedandwenttocheckifHayleywasawake.Findingherstillup,HarryexplainedthesituationandaskediftheycouldgivethekeyboardtoCathy.WhenHayleyknewwhathadhappened,shewashappytohelpwithoutanyhesitation.注意：(1)續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。TheytookoutthekeyboardandcontactedCathy.WhenCathyfinishedputtingallthepiecestogether,shesmiledwithrelief.肇慶市2026屆高中畢業(yè)班第一學(xué)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(參考)英語(yǔ)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)21-23DBC24-27BACD28-31DCAB32-35DCBA第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)36-40BGACE第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)41-45CBDAC46-50BAADC51-55BADCA第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)56.but57.hasevolved58.toimprove59.noticeable60.costing61.reasonably62.an63.which64.varieties65.from第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)Onepossibleversion:DearMissEvans,Ourschoolwillcelebrateits50thanniversaryandtheStudentUnioniscollectingmascotdesigns.I'vecreatedoneandhopeyoucanhelpmeperfectit.ThemascotiscalledXiaoYu,acutecartoonimagewearingourschooluniformandholdingabookinscribedwith50.TheimageofXiaoYuisderivedfromthecampuslandmarksculpture“Yunyu(Nurturing)”.Itcarriesourschool'smissiontonurturehopelikefertilesoil.Italsoreflectsthevibrantandwell-roundedspiritofeachstudentinourschool.Theuniformshowsouridentity,andthebooksymbolizestheschool'sdedicationtoeducationover50years.Iwonderifthedesigniscreativeenough.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分25分)Onepossibleversion:TheytookoutthekeyboardandcontactedCathy.Thewell-preservedkeyboard,idealforabeginnerlikeAubrey,wascarefullypackedandplacedonthebackseat.ThenHarrydrovethroughthequietChristmasmorningtowardsCathy'shome,withHayleytogether,toanswerCathy'sdesperateplea.Cathy,stillfightingthepanicthatthemistakewouldruinherdaughter'sholiday,waitedanxiouslyatherdoorway.WhenHarryhandedherthekeyboard,tearsofrelieffelldownherface.Shewasgratefultothemforthesurpriseoffer.Theirkindnessrestoredherfaithinholidaymagic.WhenCathyfinishedputtingallthepiecestogether,shesmiledwithrelief.The61-keykeyboardmatchedthestandandbenchperfectly,glowingsoftlyintheChristmassunlight.Shesteppedback,imaginingAubrey'sexcitementatthelong-awaitedsurprise.Asdawnbroke,Aubreywentdownstairs,hereyeswideningwithsurpriseattherealkeyboard.Shesatonthebench,tracedthekeysgently,andthenbegantoplaywithdelight.Joyfulmusicfilledtheroom.AsCathyhuggedherdaughtertightly,sherealizedthatholidaymagicwasn'tjustaboutgifts,butaboutthewarmthofstrangerstryingtosaveachild'shappinessatChristmas.答案詳解第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)21.D原文依據(jù)：“fromIndia,Iran,andtheOttomanEmpire”“offeringanimmersivejourneythroughartisticexchanges”表明展品來(lái)自不同的文明，且展覽體現(xiàn)了藝術(shù)交流，與“displaysartworksfrom3differentcivilizations”(展示三個(gè)不同文明的藝術(shù)品)表述一致，故選D選項(xiàng)。22.B原文依據(jù)：“thiscooperationbetweenTateMuseumandPicassoMuseumshowcasesover80authenticworksofPicasso'scareer.”這次由泰特美術(shù)館和畢加索美術(shù)館合作的展覽聯(lián)合展出了畢加索職業(yè)生涯中80多件真跡。解析：明確提到“兩館合作”的只有“PicassoReimagined”,其余展覽均未提及合作信息，故選B選項(xiàng)。23.C題干定位：關(guān)鍵詞“totalcost”“astudentandanadult”“AlbertOehlen:EndlessSummer”,鎖定原文“AlbertOehlen:EndlessSummer”部分描述的票價(jià)信息。提取票價(jià)數(shù)據(jù)：22eurosforadults,halfpriceforstudents(即22÷2=11歐元)。計(jì)算總費(fèi)用：22+11=33euros,故選C選項(xiàng)。24.B原文依據(jù)：“‘Thisbookisforchildreneverywherewhohaveasickparentandarescared,’Naomiwritesinherdedication.”娜奧米在獻(xiàn)詞中寫(xiě)道：“這本書(shū)獻(xiàn)給世界各地所有因父母生病而心懷恐懼的孩子們?！苯馕觯篈選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，書(shū)中未提及紀(jì)念捐贈(zèng)者；C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，本書(shū)的主要目的并非是記錄治療過(guò)程；D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，與鼓勵(lì)他人當(dāng)醫(yī)生無(wú)關(guān)；B選項(xiàng)“幫助父母患病的孩子克服恐懼”的表述符合原文，故選B選項(xiàng)。25.A原文依據(jù)：“thebookpresentsafamilyunitedintheirhopeastheysearchforadonor...WhileNaomi'sfatherultimatelyreceiveshis‘giftoflife’fromacousin.”這本書(shū)描繪了一個(gè)家庭在尋找捐贈(zèng)者的過(guò)程中滿(mǎn)懷希望、團(tuán)結(jié)一致……最終娜奧米的父親從一位表親那里獲得了“生命的禮物”。解析：第三段主要講述了本書(shū)的核心內(nèi)容(家庭尋找捐助的過(guò)程)和目的(幫助同類(lèi)孩子)，A選項(xiàng)概括全面；B選項(xiàng)表述不準(zhǔn)確；C選項(xiàng)未提及；D選項(xiàng)非段落重點(diǎn)，故選A選項(xiàng)。26.C原文依據(jù)：“thebookpresentsafamilyunitedintheirhopeastheysearchforadonor”這本書(shū)描繪了一個(gè)在尋找捐贈(zèng)者過(guò)程中滿(mǎn)懷希望、團(tuán)結(jié)一致的家庭，即娜奧米一家。解析：A選項(xiàng)“他們負(fù)擔(dān)不起醫(yī)療費(fèi)”、B選項(xiàng)“他們移居新城市尋求更好的治療”、C選項(xiàng)“困難時(shí)期相互支持”與“unitedintheirhope”一致，D選項(xiàng)“他們準(zhǔn)備為有需要的人捐贈(zèng)器官”均未提及；故選C選項(xiàng)。27.D解析：根據(jù)原文“Naomidecidedthatshewouldwriteabookexplainingtochildrenwhatitisliketohaveaparentinneedofakidney.Afterworkingonitforabouttwoyears,shereleasedMyDaddyNeedsAGiftinJune.”娜奧米決定寫(xiě)一本書(shū)，向孩子們講述父母需要腎臟移植時(shí)的處境。經(jīng)過(guò)約兩年的時(shí)間，她于6月出版了《爸爸需要一份禮物》。體現(xiàn)了D選項(xiàng)“有志者事竟成”，與文章的主旨一致。A選項(xiàng)“時(shí)不我待”；B選項(xiàng)“行勝于言”、C選項(xiàng)“患難見(jiàn)真情”均不符合語(yǔ)境，故選D選項(xiàng)。28.D解析：第一段通過(guò)介紹小說(shuō)中的主角VicWilcox的駕車(chē)習(xí)慣引出話(huà)題，屬于“舉例引入”；A選項(xiàng)“引用專(zhuān)家觀點(diǎn)”、B選項(xiàng)“提供數(shù)據(jù)”和C選項(xiàng)“定義概念”均不符合，故選D選項(xiàng)。29.C原文依據(jù)：In2002,theaveragemantraveled8,245miles;by2024,thisfigurefellto6,549miles,a21%decrease...work-relatedtravelformenhasplummetedby45%—thebiggestdrop.解析：由“thebiggestdrop”可知“plummeted”意為“急劇下降”；A選項(xiàng)“保持穩(wěn)定”、B選項(xiàng)“緩慢上升”和D選項(xiàng)“隨機(jī)變化”均不符合語(yǔ)境，故選C選項(xiàng)。30.A原文依據(jù)：Taxofficialstightenedrulesoncompanycars,whiletheInternetandvideocallshavemaderegularsalestripsunnecessary.解析：B選項(xiàng)“私家車(chē)成本高”、C選項(xiàng)“銷(xiāo)售人員數(shù)量減少”和D選項(xiàng)“高速公路服務(wù)區(qū)關(guān)閉”均未提及；A選項(xiàng)與原文“加強(qiáng)公司用車(chē)管理規(guī)定”一致，故選A選項(xiàng)。31.B原文依據(jù)：Companieshavebecomemoreconcernedaboutthehealthandhappinessoftheiremployees,andthatconcernextendstotravel.解析：A選項(xiàng)“公務(wù)出行將會(huì)逐漸消失”過(guò)于絕對(duì)；C選項(xiàng)“企業(yè)過(guò)去忽視員工出行安全”未提及；D選項(xiàng)“VicWilcox享受帶妻子公務(wù)出行”與原文表述不符；B選項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)代公務(wù)出行更以人為本”符合“關(guān)注員工的健康和幸福感”的表述，故選B選項(xiàng)。32.D原文依據(jù)：Allofthemseemfamiliarbutaremadefromindustrialsubstitutes.解析：A選項(xiàng)“食客偏愛(ài)創(chuàng)意菜而非傳統(tǒng)菜系”、B選項(xiàng)“主廚用天然食材創(chuàng)新食譜”和C選項(xiàng)“快閃餐廳推廣本地食材”均未體現(xiàn)；D選項(xiàng)“廚師開(kāi)始用人工食材做菜”與原文內(nèi)容一致，故選D選項(xiàng)。33.C原文依據(jù)：Coverageofthose“futurefoods”tendstopresentthemaspoor-qualitysubstitutesfornaturalproducts,buttreatingthemashigh-endcuisinecanchangethisperspective.解析：Balwit認(rèn)為現(xiàn)有報(bào)道存在偏見(jiàn)，她的態(tài)度是“批判的”；A選項(xiàng)“不關(guān)心的”、B選項(xiàng)“不確定的”和D選項(xiàng)“贊賞的”均不符合語(yǔ)境，故選C選項(xiàng)。34.B原文依據(jù)：AtGreenAmericana,ingredientshaveexperiencedethicalandenvironmentalimprovements.解析：A選項(xiàng)“人造食物將完全取代天然食物”過(guò)于絕對(duì)；C選項(xiàng)“倫理食品生產(chǎn)比預(yù)期更復(fù)雜”未提及；D選項(xiàng)“天然食材比工業(yè)替代品更健康”與原文不符；B選項(xiàng)“未來(lái)食物有倫理和環(huán)境優(yōu)勢(shì)”與原文內(nèi)容一致，故選B選項(xiàng)。35.A解析：文章主要闡述了“未來(lái)食物從被視為劣質(zhì)替代品到成為高端美食”；B選項(xiàng)“舊金山快閃餐廳興起”、C選項(xiàng)“一夜改變?nèi)蚴澄锵到y(tǒng)的關(guān)鍵方法”和D選項(xiàng)“天然食物與實(shí)驗(yàn)室食物的長(zhǎng)期爭(zhēng)論”均不是文章主旨，故選A選項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)36.B解析：后文回答“觸屏駕駛時(shí)可能有危險(xiǎn)”，B選項(xiàng)“但觸屏安全嗎?”提出疑問(wèn)，引出下文的解釋?zhuān)暯幼匀弧?7.G解析：前文說(shuō)物理按鍵可盲操作，G選項(xiàng)“觸屏無(wú)物理反饋，使這更困難”對(duì)比物理按鍵與觸屏的差異，呼應(yīng)了后文“需多次點(diǎn)擊子菜單”，邏輯連貫。38.A解析：后文列舉瑞典、挪威、英國(guó)的研究數(shù)據(jù)，A選項(xiàng)“研究支持這一觀點(diǎn)”引出后文的實(shí)證，符合行文邏輯。39.C解析：前文提到安全機(jī)構(gòu)出臺(tái)新規(guī)的舉措，而空后則引出了汽車(chē)制造商為回應(yīng)用戶(hù)不滿(mǎn)而恢復(fù)按鈕的具體行動(dòng)，C選項(xiàng)“汽車(chē)制造商也在采取行動(dòng)”使前后文邏輯連貫。40.E解析：前文提到語(yǔ)音控制成為新方向，E選項(xiàng)“不過(guò)這是另一個(gè)話(huà)題了”自然收尾，避免話(huà)題延伸過(guò)遠(yuǎn)，銜接恰當(dāng)。第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)41.C選