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臨海市2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初中教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題九年級英語考生須知:1.本試題卷包括四部分,共8頁,滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前,請務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號分別填涂在答題卷的規(guī)定位置上。3.答題時,請把試題卷上的答案在答題卷上對應(yīng)的選項位置用2B鉛筆涂黑、涂滿,或用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆在答題卷的規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,做在試題卷上或超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。第一部分聽力(共三節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有1個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1.Whodoesthemanthinkthisbookbelongsto?A.Anna. B.Mary. C.Betty.2.What’sthebluemodelplanemadeof?A.Paper. B.Steel. C.Wood.3.Whydoesthemanbookatable?A.TocelebrateChristmas. B.TocelebrateThanksgiving. C.TocelebrateNewYear.4.WhatwasBoblikebefore?A.Silent. B.Outgoing. C.Humorous.5.Whenwillthemanmostlikelypickuphisdaughter?A.At3:00. B.At3:30. C.At4:30.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有2至3個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。6.WherehasPeterbeen?A.ToIndia. B.TotheUSA. C.TotheUK.7.WhatkindofmusicdoesPeterlike?A.Slowandsoftmusic. B.Loudandelectronicmusic. C.Quietandtraditionalmusic.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。8.HowisTom’snewlifeinNewZealand?A.Terrible. B.Notbad. C.Fantastic.9.WhydoesTomcallDiana?A.Tosaythanks. B.Toaskherforhelp. C.Togiveherhisnewaddress.10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Oldclassmates. B.Newneighbors. C.Husbandandwife.第三節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面一段獨白,獨白后有5個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。11.WhendopeopleinBrazil(巴西)oftendrinkcoffee?A.Beforebigmeals. B.Afterbigmeals. C.Duringbigmeals.12.WhydidSilvadecidetobringBraziliancoffeetoChina?A.Hemissedthetasteofhome.B.Itispopulararoundtheworld.C.Hewantedtomakemoremoney.13.HowisBraziliancoffeesimilartoChinesetea?A.Theyhavesimilartastes.B.Theyhavesimilarprices.C.Theyhavesimilarmakingway.14.WhatdopeopleusetoshareBraziliancoffeewithfriends?A.Asharingpot. B.Apapercup. C.Aglassbottle.15.WhatdoesSilvahopetodointhefuture?A.BuildafamilyinShenzhen.B.TravelaroundChinawithfriends.C.Openmorecoffeeshopsinothercities.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAIisnowpartofourlives.ShouldwebepolitetoAI?Herearethreekids'ideas.Aubrey,14Ithinkweshouldsay“please”and“thankyou”toAI.ThoughAIcan’tfeelhappy,politenessbenefitsus.AIislikeahelperinourlives.Wesay“thanks”topeoplewhohelpus.WhynotdothesametoAI?Itremindsustobethankfulforthehelpweget,evenfromtechnology.Also,beingpolitetoAIhelpsuskeepgoodhabits.Whenwesay“Pleasetellmetheanswer”insteadofjustgivingAIanorder,welearntobekind.Kindnesscanalsoimproverelationshipswithclassmatesandteachers.Inshort,beingpolitetoAIisn’tforAI,butformakingusbetter.Ethan,13AIdoesn’thavefeelings.WhenIsay“thanks”,myphonewillnotsmileatme.WhenIsay“please”,mycomputerwillnotworkfaster.WeuseAIbecausewewantthingsdonequickly.Sowhywastetimesayingmorewords?Sometimes,toomanypolitewordscanconfuse(混淆)AI.Forexample,ifyousay,“Couldyoupleasemakesmallchangestothetext?”AImightmakeonlytinychanges.SokeepyourcommunicationwithAIsimpleandclear.Don’tworry,AIwillnevergetangry!XiaoZiyu,15WhethertobepolitetoAIisapersonalchoice.AIdoesn'thavefeelingslikebeinghappyorsad.So,saying“thanks”or“please”willnotchangehowitworks.Butforpeople,usingthesewordscanhelpthembemorepoliteinreallife.Sowecanchooseforourselves.Ifwewanttobefastandeasy,justsayourneedsclearly.Ifwewanttohaveabettercommunicationexperience,teachkidstoactwell,orbuildourowngoodhabits,usingpolitewordsisagoodandhelpfulchoice.16.WhydoesAubreythinkitisgoodtosay“please”toAI?A.ItcanmakeAIworkmorequickly.B.AIcan’tgetourordersclearlyifweareimpolite.C.AImightgetangryifpeopledon'tusepolitewords.D.Itcanhelppeopledeveloppolitehabitsintheirlives.17.InEthan’sopinion,whatmighthappenifyouusetoomanypolitewordswithAI?A.AIwillrefusetohelpwithyourtask.B.AIwillbecomehappierandworkfaster.C.AImightnotunderstandtherequestclearly.D.AIwillanswermorekindlytopoliterequests.18.AccordingtoXiaoZiyu,whenisitagoodchoicetousepolitewordswithAI?A.WhenAIasksyoutobepolite.B.Whenyouguidekidstotalkpolitely.C.WhenAIcanunderstandyourfeelings.D.WhenyouwantAItocompletetasksfaster.BIwassittingnexttoMissyinmy9th-gradeworldhistoryclasswhenMrs.Bartlettannounced(宣布)anewproject:Ingroups,weweretocreateanewspaperabouttheculturewewerestudying.Onapieceofpaper,wewrotethenamesofthreefriendswewantedinourgroup.Aftercollectingalltherequests,Mrs.Bartletttoldusthatshewouldconsiderourchoicesandletusknowtheresultsthenextday.Afterthebellrangthenextday,MissyandIwaitednervouslyasMrs.Bartlettstartedtocalloutnames.Whenshereachedgroupthree,Missy’snamewascalled.Iwouldbeinthesamegroup,Ithought,asIknewwehadchoseneachother.Thentheotherthreenameswerecalled.Minewasnotincluded.Theremustbeamistake!ThenIheardit.Thelastgroup:Mauro,Juliette,Rachel,Karina!Icouldfeeltearswellinmyeyes.HowcouldIfacebeinginthatgroup—theboy,Mauro,whohardlyspokeEnglishandhadnofriends;Juliette,whowasfromWestAsia,wasalwayscoveredbylongskirts;andtheothergirlwhoworestrangeclothes.Oh,howIwantedtobewithmyfriends!IfoughtbacktearsasIwalkeduptoMrs.Bartlett.KnowingwhatIwastherefor,shelookedatmeandgentlyplacedahandonmyshoulder.“Iknowwhatyouwant,Karina,”shesaid,“butyourgroupneedsyou.Ineedyoutohelpthemgetapassinggradeonthisproject.Willyouhelpthem?”Iwasamazed.ShehadseensomethinginmeevenIhadn’tseen.“Yes,”Ireplied.Icouldn’tbelieveitcameoutofmymouth,butitdid.Ijoinedthegroupandguidedourproject.Throughourhardwork,wenotonlygotanAbutalsodevelopednewfriendships.Moreimportantly,Idiscoveredmyownhiddenleadershipandvalue.Itwasalessonthatwasmorethanasimplenewspaper.19.WhatdidMrs.Bartlettaskherstudentstodointhenewproject?A.Togiveareportabouttheirfriends.B.Towriteastoryaboutworldhistory.C.Tomakeaposteraboutdifferentcountries.D.Tocreateanewspaperaboutthestudiedculture.20.HowdidKarinafeelwhensheheardthenamesinhergroup?A.Excitedandhappy. B.Surprisedandupset.C.Proudbutworried. D.Gladbutnervous.21.Whatisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Thestudentswrotedowntheirfavoritegroupmembers.b.Mrs.Bartlettannouncedagroupprojectinhistoryclass.c.Theteacherreadoutthegrouplistsinclassthenextday.d.KarinaagreedtohelphergroupaftertalkingwithMrs.Bartlett.e.Karinafoundherselfplacedinagroupwithunfamiliarclassmates.A.b–a–c–e–d B.a–c–d–b–e C.b–a–e–d–c D.a–b–d–c–e22.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Workingwithfriendsalwaysbringssuccess.B.It'simportanttowearniceclothestoschool.C.Wecandiscoverourabilitiesbyhelpingothers.D.Teacherssometimesmakemistakesingroupingstudents.CMostpeopleagreethatanimalshavefeelings,buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectlyunderstood.Inrecentyears,scientistshavedonein-depthresearchontheemotional(情感的)livesofdifferentanimals,fromcowsandfrogstopandas.Now,afascinatingnewstudyhasgivenusnewinformationaboutchickens-itshowsthathumanscantellifachickenishappyorsadjustbylisteningtoitscalls.Forthetest,theresearcherssetupanexperiment:theyputabowlbehindadoor.Sometimesthebowlhadthechickens’favoritefood,suchasriceorsmallinsects,andsometimestherewasnothinginit.Whenthechickensfoundfoodbehindthedoor,theyseemedclearlyhappyandmadefast,loudsounds.Theresearchersnamedthese“foodcalls.”Whentherewasnofood,thechickensexpressedtheirdisappointmentwithlow,longnoises.Theteamrecordedallthesesoundsandcarefullystudiedtheirsoundwaves(波)tofinddifferencesbetweenhappyandsadcalls.Nexttheresearcherschose16recordings-8fromchickensthatfoundfoodand8fromthosethatdidn’t.Theyplayedtheserecordingsto194volunteers.Surprisingly,69%ofthevolunteerscorrectlyjudgedwhetherthechickenswerehappyorsad.Andmanyofthesevolunteershadnoexperienceofraisingchickensatall.Theresultshowsthathumanshavetheabilitytounderstandchickens’feelings.Andthisabilityisnatural,notsomethingwelearn.Fortheworld'schicken-raisingindustry(行業(yè)),thisfindingcouldbringnewtechnologies.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthatcanquicklyidentify(識別)chickens’emotionsthroughtheircalls.Ithelpsfarmerstakebettercareoftheirchickens,keepthebirdshappierandhealthier,andevenimprovethequalityoftheirproducts.Italsoremindsusthattheemotionalconnectionbetweenhumansandanimalsisdeeperthanwemightthink.23.Whatdidthechickensdowhentheyfoundnofoodbehindthedoor?A.Theymadefastandloudfoodcalls.B.Theyproducedlowandlongnoises.C.Theystayedquietandthenwalkedaway.D.Theytriedtoopenthedoorbythemselves.24.Howmanyvolunteerscorrectlyjudgedthechickens’feelings?A.8outof16. B.69outof194. C.About134outof194. D.Allofthe194volunteers.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Theresearchteam. B.Thesmartcomputerprogram.C.Thechicken’scall. D.Thechicken-raisingindustry.26.Howmighttheresultofthisstudybeusefulinthefuture?AItcouldencouragemorepeopletokeepchickensaspets.B.Itcouldhelpscientiststrainchickenstomakehappiersounds.C.Itcouldbeshownthatallanimalshavethesameemotionsashumans.D.Itcouldleadtotechnologythathelpsfarmersunderstandchickensbetter.DRecently,China’sShenzhou-20spacecraft(宇宙飛船)hadtoputoffitsreturntoEarthbecauseatinypieceofspacedebris(碎片)hititswindowandcausedacrack.Thisremindsusthatspaceisfullofunexpectedchallenges.Infact,eventhemostbasicdailytasksforastronautscanbesurprisinglydifficult—likeusingthetoilet!TheAstronautWhoHadtoPee(小便)inHisSuitOnefamousexamplehappenedin1961,whenAlanShepardbecamethefirstAmericanastronauttotravelintospace.Hesatinsidehissmallspacecraft,readytotakeoff.Butsomeproblemskepthimwaitingforhours.Hecouldnotgetout,andtherewasnotoiletinhisspacesuit.Finally,Shepardtoldthecontrolcenterthathereallyneededtopee.Aftertalkingaboutit,theteamonthegrounddecidedthatShepardshouldturnoffthemedicalsensors(傳感器)andpeeinhissuit.Itworked,buthefeltveryembarrassed(尷尬的).Today’sastronautsdonothavethisproblem.Theywearspecialabsorbentdiapers(紙尿褲)insidetheirsuits,whichkeepthemsafeandcomfortableduringlongspacetraveljobs.WhereDoesAstronautPoop(糞便)Go?Nowlet’stalkaboutsomethingelseyoumaywonderaboutpoop.Astronautsonspacestationscannotthrowtheirpoopoutside.Inthefreezingcoldofspace,poopwouldquicklyturnintoafrozen“poopicerock”.Ifoneofthosehitaspacecraft,itcouldbedangerous.Soinstead,allwasteispackedintobagsandputontoanotherspacecraft.Thesespacecraftbringfood,water,andothernecessarythingstotheastronauts.Whenthespacecraftfinishtheirwork,theyheadbacktowardEarth,carryingthewaste.Buttheydonotland.Theyburnupintheairandturnintobrightlinesoffire-likeshootingstars(流星)!Soyes,thereisasmallchancethatashootingstaryouseemightbeaspacecraftburningtrash,includingastronautpoop.27.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Bytellingafunnystoryaboutanastronaut.B.Byexplaininghowtobecomeanastronaut.C.Bysharingrecentnewsaboutaspaceproblem.D.Bylistingallthethingsastronautsdoinspace.28.WhathappenedtoAlanShepardbeforehisflightin1961?A.Heforgottogotothetoilet.B.Hetestedanewabsorbentdiaper.C.Hismedicalsensorsstoppedworking.D.Hehadtowaitforhoursandpeedinhissuit.29.Accordingtothepassage,howisastronauts’poopfinallydealtwith?A.ItistakenbacktoEarthforscientificstudy.B.Itischangedintowateronthespacestation.C.Itisthrownoutsideandremainsinspaceforever.D.Itisburneduplikeashootingstaranddisappearsinthesky.30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ToiletChallengeinSpace B.ALateReturntoEarthC.Astronauts’ExcitingSpaceLife D.TheFirstAstronaut’sFlight第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確選項(其中一項是多余選項),將其序號填入第1—4小題,并回答第5小題。Zootopia2:AWorldWhereEveryoneBelongsDisney’sanimated(動畫)filmZootopia2hasbeenabighitinChinasinceitcameout.Itgotover1billionyuaninjustafewdays,settinganewrecordforimported(進(jìn)口)animatedmovies.____31____Themovieinterestsviewersofallages,anditisespeciallypopularamongteenagersandyoungadults.Themovieissuccessfulbecauseittellsafunandexcitingstory.Judy,therabbitandNick,thefox,teamupagain.Thistime,theymeetbotholdfriendsandnewcharacters,suchasasnakenamedGary.____32____Thestorymovesquickly,withexcitingaction,cleverjokes,andbeautifulscenesthatkeepeveryoneinterested.AnotherreasonwhyChinesepeoplelikethemovieisthatDisneytriedtomakeitfeelclosertothem.____33____Theirvoiceshelpviewersfeelmorefamiliarandunderstandthestorybetter.Besidesallthepointsabove,Zootopia2succeedsbecauseitcarriesawarmmessage:everyoneshouldbetreatedwithrespectandfeelthattheybelongtothecommunity.Itencouragespeopletobekindtoeachotherandtobuildafriendlyworldtogether.____34____Asoneviewersaid,Zootopia2showsusaworldwhereeveryoneequally(平等)sharesachancetobeaccepted.A.Theseareimportantvaluesforyoungpeopletoday.B.Thefilmalsoreceivedhighscoresonmoviewebsites.C.Theyhelpeachotherandworktogethertosolveamystery.D.That’swhysomepeopledon’tlikethemovie.E.Forexample,thefilmbroughtbackthesameChinesevoiceactorsfromthefirstmovie.31._________32._________33._________34._________35.DoyoulikethemovieZootopia2?Whyorwhynot?(不超過15詞)___________________________第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Colby’sfatherisafireman.Colbyhadbeenreally____36____TakeYourKidtoWorkDay.Hehadthoughtitwouldbe____37____,justlikesteppingintoanactionmovie,racingthroughstreetsinaloudfiretruckandrunningintoburningbuildingswithhisdad.Butsofar,themorninghadbeenmostlyaboutwaiting,doing____38____.“Sorryaboutthat,”Dadsaid,“Readytogoforaride?”Colby’seyeslitup.“Yes!”He____39____followedhisdadtotheplacewheretwohuge,shinyfiretrucksstood.“Whichonearewetaking?”Colbyasked,hisvoicefullofhope.Dadsmiledkindly.“____40____,son.Wedon’tneedafiretruckjusttopickuplunch.”Feelingalittle____41____,Colbyfollowedhisdadtotheirfamilycar.Astheydrove,Dad____42____,“Youknow,beingafirefighterisn’tonlyaboutfightingbigfires.Abigpartof____43____jobishelpingpeopleinmanydifferentwaysandbeingreadytohelpatanymoment.”Justashesaidthis,theradioflashedandavoicefromthestationcamethrough,givinganaddress.“Changeofplans,”Dadsaid.“It’sacallfor____44____help.”Theyarrivedquicklyatahouse.Colbysawafiretruck,butnofire.“Stayinthe____45____,”hisdadtoldhimbeforerushingintothehousewithotherfirefighters.Colbywaited,hisheartbeatingfast.Soon,throughthewindowofthecar,hesawanambulance(救護(hù)車)coming.Afteraboutfifteen____46____,hisdadreturnedwithanoldwoman.“Yourdadsavedmyhusband’slife!”shetoldColby,hervoicefullof____47____.Atthatmoment,Colbyunderstood.Herealizedthatbeingaherowasn’t____48____aboutbigsavesfromfires.It’saboutbeingpreparedto____49____peopleatanymoment.“____50____,Dad,”Colbysaid.“Beingreadyisthemostimportantpart.Whenwegetbacktothestation,canIhelpyoucheckthepaperwork?Iwanttobereadyforanything,too.”36.A.lookingforwardto B.lookingupto C.lookingfor D.lookingthrough37.A.boring B.exciting C.relaxing D.worrying38.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing39.A.sadly B.wisely C.quickly D.slowly40.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.Each41.A.pleased B.proud C.moved D.down42.A.explained B.suggested C.repeated D.doubted43.A.her B.his C.their D.our44.A.medical B.traffic C.fire D.earthquake45.A.car B.truck C.house D.ambulance46.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks47.A.hardness B.sadness C.cleverness D.thankfulness48.A.still B.just C.already D.never49.A.help B.teach C.follow D.understand50.A.That’stoobad B.You’reright C.Hurryup D.Let’sgohome第二節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,每詞僅用一次)A.將方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填入短文中,每詞僅用一次。withoutdoubt,by,safe,anybody,sense,punish____51____howdangerousitcanbe.Actually,____52____whostaresattheirphoneswhilewalking.Textingwhilewalking,knownas“twalking”hasbecomequitecommon.Manypeoplemightrunintoothersorevenstepintotraffic.Somearguethattwalkersshouldbe____53____becauseitisasdangerousasdrunkdriving.Othersbelieveitisgoingasteptoofar.Forour____54____,weshouldsolvethisproblem.Just____55____puttingawayourphonesandpayingattention,wecanpreventmanyaccidents.____56____,thingswillbebetterifeveryonetakesaction.B.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Haveyouheardofpickleball?Manypeoplepreferittotennisbecauseit’seasiertolearn.____57____(它的)popularityisgrowingfastaroundtheworld,from____58____(中心的)citiestothecountryside.____59____(幾乎)everycountryhasitsownplayers,andthenumberisstill____60____(增長)now.About36millionpeoplein____61____(合計)areplayingthissport.Thegamecaneasilybecomepartofyour____62____(日常)exercise.Youdon’tneedtobeaprofessionalplayer,justenjoythefunofit.It’snotdifficult,soplayersofallagescan____63____(掌握)itafteralittlepractice.Pickleballisalsoagreatwaytosocialize.Itbringspeopletogetherandplayersalwaysencourageand____64____(支持)eachotherwarmly.Theytake____65____(自豪)ineverysmallstepoftheirprogressandfindgreatjoyinthegame.第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。MaBoyong’snovelTheLycheeRoadisverypopularrightnow.It____66____(love)bymanypeoplebothinChinaandabroad.Thebook’ssuccesshasalsomadethewriterdrawmany____67____(reader)interest.MaBoyong,whois44yearsold,isknown____68____hisabilitytomixhistorywithinterestingstories.He____69____(sell)millionsofbookssofar.InTheLycheeRoad,hestartedwith____70____oldTangpoemaboutlychees.Thepoemdescribedasmilingconcubine(妃子)whotastedthelycheesthattraveledalongway.Itledhimtowonder____71____theancientpeoplemanagedtokeepthelycheesfresh.____72____(find)theanswer,heworkedlikeaprojectmanager.Hestudiedthings____73____(careful)andfinallycompletedthewonderfulbook.ForMa,historyisnotjustaboutthepast,itisa____74____(nation)treasurethatbelongstoeveryone.“Anovelislikeawindow,”Masaid.Formanyyoungpeople,hisbooksarethatwindowwhicho

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