2026年大學(xué)英語四級考試詞匯與語法題庫第一部分：詞匯選擇（共10題，每題1分）說明：每題空白處需要填入一個最合適的單詞，使句子完整、通順。1.Thecompanyisfacinga______crisisduetotheglobaleconomicdownturn.A.financialB.politicalC.socialD.technological2.Despitetheheavyrain,she______managedtocompletethemarathon.A.barelyB.nearlyC.almostD.simply3.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciesto______unemploymentrates.A.reduceB.increaseC.stabilizeD.measure4.His______approachtoproblem-solvingoftenleadstoinnovativesolutions.A.traditionalB.creativeC.conservativeD.passive5.Thestudyfoundastrong______betweenregularexerciseandmentalhealth.A.linkB.connectionC.relationshipD.correlation6.Manyentrepreneursstrugglewithwork-life______intheirearlystages.A.balanceB.harmonyC.integrationD.synchronization7.Theancientruinsofferafascinatingglimpseintotheregion’s______past.A.modernB.contemporaryC.historicalD.futuristic8.Shehasaremarkableabilityto______complexsituationsunderpressure.A.handleB.manageC.controlD.handle9.Theconferencewillfocusonthefutureofartificial______inhealthcare.A.intelligenceB.technologyC.innovationD.machine10.Thebookexploresthepsychologicaleffectsofsocial______onyoungadults.A.isolationB.interactionC.exclusionD.connection第二部分：語法填空（共10題，每題1分）說明：根據(jù)句子上下文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~（動詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞等）。1.Bythetimetheteamarrived,theproject______alreadybeendelayedbythreedays.（have）2.IfI______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthereportlastnight.（have）3.Thecompany’ssuccess______largelyduetotheeffortsofitsemployees.（is）4.Neithertheclientsnortheconsultant______satisfiedwiththecurrentproposal.（are）5.Sheisoneofthemost______writersintheindustrytoday.（influential）6.Despitethedifficulties,they______managedtodelivertheprojectontime.（still）7.Themanageraskedifeveryone______readyforthemeetingby9AM.（is）8.Mybrother______livinginLondonforfiveyearsbeforehemovedtoNewYork.（has）9.Thenewpolicywilltakeeffectfromthefirstdayofnextmonth.（effective）10.Howlong______you______workinginthiscompany?（have/been）第三部分：句子改錯（共5題，每題2分）說明：每題中有兩處錯誤，請指出并改正。1.Theteamworkedhardtofinishtheprojectbeforethedeadlinearrived.→錯誤1：______；改正：______→錯誤2：______；改正：______2.Shedoesn’tspeakEnglishwell,butshetrytocommunicateeffectively.→錯誤1：______；改正：______→錯誤2：______；改正：______3.IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,Iattendit.→錯誤1：______；改正：______→錯誤2：______；改正：______4.Althoughthecompanyfacedfinancialproblems,itcontinuetooperatesuccessfully.→錯誤1：______；改正：______→錯誤2：______；改正：______5.ThestudentswereaskedtosubmittheirassignmentsbyFriday,butmostofthemdidn’t.→錯誤1：______；改正：______→錯誤2：______；改正：______第四部分：完形填空（共10題，每題1.5分）說明：閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的選項填入空白處。Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedthewaybusinessesoperateglobally.Manycompanieshaverealizedthatallowingemployeestoworkfromhomecan______(1)______productivitywhilereducingoverheadcosts.However,thisshifthasalsobroughtnewchallenges,suchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringeffectivecommunication.Toaddresstheseissues,organizationshavehadtodevelopnewstrategies.Forinstance,regularvideoconferencesanddigitalcollaborationtoolshavebecomeessentialforkeepingeveryoneonthesamepage.Additionally,somebusinesseshavefoundthatsettingclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifeiscrucialforemployeewell-being.Despitethe______(2)______,thetrendtowardremoteworkislikelytocontinueinthecomingyears.Astechnologyadvances,moretoolswillemergetosupportdistributedteams.Thiscouldleadtoamoreflexibleandbalancedworkenvironment,benefitingbothemployeesandemployers.1.A.enhanceB.decreaseC.maintainD.ignore2.A.obstaclesB.opportunitiesC.benefitsD.expectations（后續(xù)題目請根據(jù)此邏輯繼續(xù)，此處僅展示部分框架）答案與解析第一部分：詞匯選擇1.A.financial解析：economicdownturn通常指經(jīng)濟危機，故選financial（財政的）。2.A.barely解析：barelymanagedto表示“勉強完成”，符合語境。3.A.reduce解析：unemploymentrates（失業(yè)率）需要被降低，故選reduce（減少）。4.B.creative解析：creativeapproach（創(chuàng)新方法）與innovativesolutions（創(chuàng)新解決方案）呼應(yīng)。5.D.correlation解析：studyfoundastrongcorrelationbetween...（研究發(fā)現(xiàn)……之間存在強關(guān)聯(lián)）。6.A.balance解析：work-lifebalance（工作生活平衡）是常用搭配。7.C.historical解析：glimpseintotheregion’shistoricalpast（一窺該地區(qū)的歷史過去）。8.B.manage解析：managecomplexsituations（處理復(fù)雜情況）符合固定搭配。9.A.intelligence解析：artificialintelligenceinhealthcare（醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的人工智能）。10.B.interaction解析：socialinteraction（社會互動）與youngadults（年輕人）搭配合理。第二部分：語法填空1.has解析：Bythetime時態(tài)，主語project是單數(shù)，用hasbeen。2.had解析：If引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣，主句用過去完成時。3.is解析：success是單數(shù)，用isdueto。4.is解析：neither...nor...時態(tài)一致，主語consultant是單數(shù)。5.influential解析：most+形容詞最高級，influential（有影響力的）。6.still解析：despitethedifficulties+still（盡管困難，仍然）。7.is解析：askedif+主語is/was（一般現(xiàn)在時表將來）。8.hadbeen解析：beforefiveyearsago，用過去完成時。9.effective解析：takeeffect+形容詞（生效的）。10.have/been解析：Howlonghaveyoubeenworking...？現(xiàn)在完成進行時。第三部分：句子改錯1.→錯誤1：arrived；改正：hadarrived→錯誤2：______（無需改正）解析：beforethedeadlinearrived是過去時間，主句需用過去完成時。2.→錯誤1：doesn’t；改正：doesn’t/won’t→錯誤2：try；改正：tries解析：doesn’tspeakEnglishwell是現(xiàn)在進行時，trytodosth（嘗試做某事）。3.→錯誤1：hadknown；改正：hadknown→錯誤2：attend；改正：attended解析：虛擬語氣，if從句用過去完成時，主句用wouldhavedone。4.→錯誤1：continue；改正：continued→錯誤2：it；改正：its解析：although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，主句用過去時；itcontinue語法錯誤，應(yīng)改為itscontinued。5.→錯誤1：byFr