Unit1Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.Module8Timeoff__學習目標學習本單元新單詞及短語：hardly,takeup,pointout,sights,atthetopof…,waste；13通過聽說訓練，學會介紹或敘述旅行經(jīng)歷，培養(yǎng)熱愛祖國大好河山的思想感情。談論旅行經(jīng)歷；2課堂導入

HaveyoueverbeentoBeihaiPark?Yes,wehave.Iwenttherethreemonthsago.AskandanswerWhatdoyouthinkofthepark?It’sreallygreat.Thelake,thebridgesandtheancientbuildingsareallbeautiful.WhatcanyouseeinBeihaiPark?DiscussionlakebridgeWhatcanyouseeinBeihaiPark?ancientbuildingstreesandflowersLookatthephotoandlisten.Whatistheconversationabout?TheconversationisaboutgoingtoBeihaiPark.Newtasks1.Tonyhas/hasn'theardaboutBeihaiPark.2.Tonyguessesthattheparkisverypopular/notverypopular.3.Linglingsuggeststhattheyspendthedaythere/DamingandBettyetoo.4.Linglingthinks/doesn'tthinktheparkwillbebusy.Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.Listenandread.NowpletethesentencesaboutBeihaiPark.1.BeihaiParkisso______thatyoucanevenhearthebirdssinging. 2.Theparkisfamousforits_____,bridgesandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.3.Thelaketakesup________oftheparkarea.4.Youcanpointoutthe______ofBeijingfromthetopofthehill.5.Theydonotallowpeopletoswim_________.quietlakeoverhalfsightsinthelakeReadthephrasesintheconversationandputthemintoChinese.歡迎來到……如此……以至于……聽見某人在做某事以……而聞名weletoso…that…h(huán)earsb.doingsth.befamousforonthehilltakeuppointoutwanttodosth.goforaswim在山上占去（時間或空間）指出；指明想要做某事去游泳聯(lián)想：befamousas作為……而聞名聯(lián)想：goswimming去游泳允許某人做某事吃野餐在……的頂端快點；加油10.

allowsb.todosth.11.haveapiic12.atthetopof13.eon14.not…anymore15.hearabout聯(lián)想：nomore不再ReadthephrasesintheconversationandputthemintoChinese.不再聽說聯(lián)想：hearof聽說1.WeletoBeihaiPark.歡迎來到北海公園。(1)wele作感嘆詞，意為“歡迎”?！皐eleto+地點名詞”意為“歡迎來到……”。wele后接home,here等副詞時，不加介詞to.WeletoSuzhou.歡迎來到蘇州。

Welebackhome.歡迎回到家里。

(2)wele作動詞，意為“歡迎”。Let’sweletheEnglishguests.

讓我們歡迎英國客人們。Languagepoints(1)so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”，that引導結果狀語從句。so后面跟形容詞或副詞，that后接從句。It’ssohotthatIcan’tsleepwell.天氣如此熱，以至于我睡不好覺。(2)辨析：hearsb.doingsth.與hearsb.dosth.IheardthemreadingEnglishintheclassroom.我聽到他們正在教室里讀英語。Weoftenhearherplaythepiano.我們經(jīng)常聽到她彈鋼琴。2.It'ssoquietherethatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging！這里如此安靜以至于我甚至能聽見鳥兒在歌唱！

hearsb.doingsht.聽見某人正在做某事強調動作正在進行hearsb.dosth.聽見某人做了某事強調動作的過程3.Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.我?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈盼以谑兄行摹?/p>

hardly

副詞，意為“幾乎不；幾乎沒有”,本身表示否定含義，常位于連系動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后，實義動詞之前。ItwassodarkthatIcouldhardlyseeanything.

光線太暗了，以至于我?guī)缀跏裁匆部床坏健?/p>

Thereishardlyanyfoodinthefridge.Let’sgoandgetsome.

冰箱里幾乎沒有食物了，我們去買一些吧。

【注意】hardly并非hard的副詞形式。hard作副詞，意為“努力地”；作形容詞，意為“硬的；艱苦的”

。

Mysisterworkssohardthatshegetsgoodgrades.我妹妹學習很努力，所以他取得了好成績。

Helivedahardlife.他過著艱苦的生活。4.Thisparkisfamousforitslake,bridgesandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.這個公園因為它的湖、橋和山上的古建筑而聞名。ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.中國以長城而聞名。Hisauntisfamousasamoviestar.他的姑姑作為一位影星而出名。

befamousfor“因……而聞名”，相當于beknownforfor后接名詞，表示出名的原因befamousas“作為……而出名”as后接表示身份或職業(yè)的名詞5.Thelaketakesupoverhalfoftheparkarea.湖占據(jù)了這個公園面積的一半多。(1)takeup意為“占用，花費(時間或空間）”。

Thisdesktakesuptoomuchroom.這張桌子太占地方。Iknowyouareverybusy.Idon'twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.我知道你特別忙，不想占用你太多的時間。(2)over副詞，意為“多于；超過”，相當于morethan。Ihavelearnedover2000Englishwords.

我已經(jīng)學了2000多個英語單詞了。6.ThenIcanpointout

thesights

ofBeijingforyou.然后我可以為你們指出北京的景點。pointout意為“指出；指明”

為“動詞＋副詞”結構的短語，當人稱代詞作其賓語時，人稱代詞只能放在point與out之間。I'llpointhimouttoyounexttimeheesin.他下次進來的時候，我指給你看。

JustnowMrBlackpointedoutallthemistakes.剛才，王先生指出了所有的錯誤?！就卣埂縫ointat/to意為“指向；指著某人或某物”。Tonypointedataphotoandsaidsomething.托尼指著一張照片并說著什么。7.Idon‘tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.我認為他們不允許人們在湖里游泳。

allowsb.todosth.意為“允許某人做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語補足語。

Hisparentsdon’tallowhimtogooutatnight.他的父母不允許他晚上外出。

【拓展】allowdoingsth.意為“允許做某事”。

Theydon’tallowsmokinginthisroom.

他們不允許在這間屋子里抽煙。8.Let’s

notwasteanymoretime.我們不要再浪費時間了。

waste此處作及物動詞，意為“浪費，濫用”。wastetime/moneyindoingsth.意為“浪費時間或金錢做某事”。

Weshouldn’twastewater.

我們就應該浪費水。

Sheisalwayswastingtimeinplayingputergames.

她總是浪費時間玩電腦游戲。Readthesentencesandanswerthequestions.1.“Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.”DoesTonyknowtheyareinthecitycentreornot?hardlysightsthirstywasteTonyknowstheyareinthecitycentre.Practice2.“ThenIcanpointoutthesightsofBeijingforyou.”DoesLinglingwantthemtolookatsomethingorlistentosomething?Linglingwantsthemtolookatsomething.3.“I’msohungryandthirsty.”DoesDamingwantsomethingtodrink?Yes,hedoes.4.“Let’snotwasteanymoretime.”DoesTonythinktheyarespendingtheirtimewellorbadly?Tonythinkstheyarespendingtheirtimebadly.Listenandnoticehowthespeakerpronouncesthewords.1.It’ssoquietherethatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging.2.Let’swalkalongthelake,crossthebridgeandclimbupthehill.3.Idon’twanttoclimb.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.PronunciationandspeakingWorkinpairs.Talkaboutaplaceofinterestinyourhometown.StudentA:You’reavisitorfromanothercountry.StudentB:You’reintroducingaplaceofinterestinyourhometowntostudentA.Youcantalkabout:whereitiswhatisspecialaboutithowolditiswhatisspecialaboutitanyotherinformationyouknowaboutitUsetheseexpressions:Iguess(that)…I’msure(that)…Iknow(that)…Ican’tbelieve(that)…Ithink(that)…I.短語翻譯。１、聽說２、歡迎來到３、如此……以至４、因……而聞名５、占據(jù)６、指出；指明７、去游泳８、允許某人做某事９、在……頂端10、快點11、不再12、好吧

hearaboutso…that…takeup

goforaswimatthetopofnot..anymoreweletobefamousforpointoutallowsb.todosth.eonallright課堂達標II.單項填空Myparentsdidn’tallowme______totheparty.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went2.Whydopeoplethere______useumbrellasinthesun?Becausetheywouldratherenjoythesunshine.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.alwaysD.only3.Joiningasummercampisagreatchance_______freetimewithyourfriends.A.spendB.spendingC.tospendD.tospendingBAC4.Iamvery______.Couldyoupleasegetmesomewater?A.tiredB.hungryC.angryD.thirsty5.______isbetterforyoutojointhebasketballclub.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.One6.Itwasraining______heavily______Igotallwetinonlyaminute.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.as;as7.Daminglosthisschoolbaginthezooyesterday.________.A.ComeonB.That’stoobadC.Idon’tthinksoD.HowsillyheisDBAB1.Thisroomismuch________(cool)thanthatone.2.Itisabadhabit________(waste)food.3.MrLi’sofficeisonthethirdfloorofthewhite________(build).4.WhenIwentpasttheclassroom,IheardJenny________(read)Chinesecarefully.5.Iwant________(take)somephotosoftheautumnleaves.III.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。coolerbuildingtotaketowastereading1.歡迎來到上海。(wele)____________________________________________________________2.咱們不要再浪費時間了。(waste)____________________________________________________________3.你能指出這兩副照片的不同之處嗎？(pointout)_______________________________________________