九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit3“TeenageLifeandProblems”單元復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題及解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇（考查語(yǔ)法與詞匯辨析）1.—Couldyoutellme______?—NextFriday.We’llhaveenoughtimetoprepare.A.whenthesportsmeetingwillbeheldB.whenwillthesportsmeetingbeheldC.whenthesportsmeetingwasheldD.whenwasthesportsmeetingheldA.don’tspendB.nottospendC.notspendD.tonotspend3.—Youlookworried.What’swrong?—I______mywallet.Ican’tfinditanywhere.A.loseB.willloseC.havelostD.lost4.Ifyouhaveproblems,youshould______yourparentsorteachersforhelp.B.keepupwithC.catchupwithD.agreewith5.Theproblem______bytheteacheryesterday.Nowweallunderstandit.A.explainsB.explainedC.wasexplainedD.isexplained6.—MustIhandinmyhomeworktoday?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t7.Iregret______myparents’advice.NowIhavetofacethetroublealone.A.nottotakeB.nottakingC.totakeD.taking8.Theboy______isplayingbasketballoverthereismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose9.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,heisascientist.Heworksinalab.A.whatdoesthemandoB.whatthemandoesC.whatthemandidD.whatdidthemando10.We______wearmasksinpublicplacestokeepsafeduringthepandemic.A.shouldB.canC.mightD.would二、完形填空（考查語(yǔ)境理解與詞匯運(yùn)用）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Teenagersoftenfacestressfromschool,family,orfriends.Somefeelworriedaboutexams,whileothersstruggleto______11______withtheirparents.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou______12______theseproblems.First,talktosomeoneyoutrust.Sharingyourfeelingswithafriend,teacher,orparentcanmakeyoufeelbetter.Ifyou’re______13______aboutaproblem,don’tkeepittoyourself.Second,learntomanageyourtime.Makeascheduletobalancestudyandhobbies.Thiscanhelpyouavoid______14______out.Third,dosportsorotheractivities.Exercisecan______15______yourmoodandgiveyouenergy.Onestudent,Lily,feltstressedbeforeexams.She______16______totalktoherteacher,who______17______hertomakeastudyplan.Withtheplan,Lilyfeltmorerelaxedand______18______herexamscoresimproved.“Iregretnotaskingforhelpearlier,”shesaid.Remember,problemsarenormalinteenagelife.Thekeyistofacethem______19______andfindwaystosolvethem.Ifyoufollowthesetips,you’llfeelmoreconfidentand______20______yourteenageyearshappily.12.A.solveB.answerC.replyD.find13.A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.relaxed14.A.wearingB.workingC.givingD.burning15.A.improveB.breakC.hideD.share16.A.decidedB.refusedC.stoppedD.forgot17.A.allowedB.advisedC.promisedD.invited18.A.suddenlyB.probablyC.finallyD.hardly19.A.bravelyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.carelessly20.A.wasteB.enjoyC.missD.end三、閱讀理解（考查信息提取與推理能力）（A）Manyteenagershavetroublesleeping.Somestayuplateplayinggames,whileothersworryaboutschoolwork.Herearesometipstohelpyousleepbetter:1.Keeparegularschedule:Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.Thishelpsyourbodygetusedtoaroutine.4.Relaxbeforesleeping:Readabook,listentosoftmusic,ortakeawarmbath.Thiscanhelpyoufeelcalmandreadytosleep.Ifyoustillcan’tsleep,talktoyourdoctor.Theymaygiveyoumoreadviceorcheckifthere’sahealthproblem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案：21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whyteenagersstayuplate.B.Howtohelpteenagerssleepbetter.C.Whatcausesteenagers’sleepproblems.D.Whentoseeadoctoraboutsleep.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipforbettersleep?A.Usingasoftpillow.B.Playinggamesbeforebed.C.Keepingaregularschedule.D.Relaxingbeforesleeping.23.Theunderlinedword“routine”inTip1means______.A.aregularwayofdoingthingsB.adifficultproblemtosolveC.anewideaorplanD.aspecialtimeforsleeping（B）Annaisa15-year-oldgirl.Sheusedtobeveryshyandafraidtospeakinpublic.Herclassmatesoftenlaughedather,whichmadeherfeelsad.Oneday,herteachernoticedherproblemandtalkedtoher.TheteachersuggestedAnnajointheschooldramaclub.Atfirst,Annawasworriedshecouldn’tdoit.Butwithherteacher’sencouragement,shedecidedtotry.Inthedramaclub,Annametnewfriendswhosupportedher.Shepracticedspeakingloudlyandactinginfrontofothers.Afterafewmonths,Annabecamemoreconfident.Sheevenplayedasmallroleintheschoolplay.Now,sheisnotafraidtospeakinpublicanymore.Shesays,“I’mgladIfollowedmyteacher’sadvice.Itchangedmylife.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題：24.WhatwasAnna’sproblem?25.HowdidtheteacherhelpAnna?26.WhatdidAnnadointhedramaclub?27.HowdidAnnachangeafterjoiningtheclub?四、詞匯運(yùn)用（考查詞匯變形與語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。28.Idon’tknowhow______(solve)thismathproblem.Canyouhelpme?29.Mymotheralwaysadvisesme______(be)carefulwhencrossingtheroad.30.Hefelt______(worry)abouthissickdog.32.Iregret______(argue)withmybestfriendyesterday.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（考查話(huà)題寫(xiě)作與語(yǔ)言組織能力）假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Tom最近因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)壓力大而感到焦慮，經(jīng)常失眠。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)對(duì)他的關(guān)心；2.給出至少兩條具體的建議（如時(shí)間管理、放松方法等）；3.鼓勵(lì)他積極面對(duì)問(wèn)題。要求：詞數(shù)____；條理清晰，語(yǔ)言通順；適當(dāng)使用賓語(yǔ)從句、提建議的句型（should,could等）。參考答案及解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序（排除B、D）；答語(yǔ)“NextFriday”提示用將來(lái)時(shí)，故選A。2.B解析：固定搭配“advisesb.nottodosth.”（建議某人不要做某事）。3.C解析：“丟錢(qián)包”的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響（找不到），用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。5.C解析：problem與explain是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且時(shí)間是“yesterday”，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。6.C解析：must的否定回答用“needn’t”（不必），“mustn’t”表“禁止”。7.B解析：“regretnotdoingsth.”（后悔沒(méi)做某事），結(jié)合后文“獨(dú)自面對(duì)麻煩”可知是沒(méi)聽(tīng)建議。8.B解析：定語(yǔ)從句先行詞是“boy”（人），且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用“who”。9.B解析：賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序（排除A、D）；答語(yǔ)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。10.A解析：“should”（應(yīng)該）表建議，符合“在公共場(chǎng)合戴口罩”的語(yǔ)境。二、完形填空12.A解析：“solveproblems”（解決問(wèn)題），固定搭配。13.C解析：“beworriedabout”（擔(dān)心……），呼應(yīng)前文“l(fā)ookworried”。14.D解析：“burnout”（精疲力竭），指避免因時(shí)間管理不當(dāng)而疲憊。15.A解析：“improveone’smood”（改善情緒），符合運(yùn)動(dòng)的作用。16.A解析：“decidetodosth.”（決定做某事），Lily決定向老師求助。17.B解析：“advisesb.todosth.”（建議某人做某事），老師建議她做學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。18.C解析：“finally”（最終），表示經(jīng)過(guò)努力后成績(jī)提升。19.A解析：“bravely”（勇敢地）面對(duì)問(wèn)題，符合語(yǔ)境。20.B解析：“enjoyone’steenageyears”（享受青少年時(shí)光），呼應(yīng)后文“happily”。三、閱讀理解（A）21.B解析：文章主要介紹幫助青少年改善睡眠的建議，故選B。22.B解析：根據(jù)Tip3，睡前玩游戲（看屏幕）不利于睡眠，故選B。23.A解析：“routine”指“常規(guī)、慣例”，即每天固定作息幫助身體形成習(xí)慣。（B）24.Shewasveryshyandafraidtospeakinpublic.25.Theteachersuggestedshejointheschooldramaclubandencouragedher.26.Shemetnewfriends,practicedspeakingloudlyandacting,andplayedasmallroleintheschoolplay.27.Shebecamemoreconfidentandwasnotafraidtospeakinpublicanymore.四、詞匯運(yùn)用28.tosolve解析：“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”作賓語(yǔ)，即“howtosolve”。29.tobe解析：固定搭配“advisesb.todosth.”（建議某人做某事）。30.worried解析：“feelworriedabou