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2026年英文中級(jí)閱讀理解能力提升試題Part1:MultipleChoice(每題2分,共10題)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassageprovided.Passage1Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedvariousindustries,includinghealthcare.AI-powereddiagnostictoolscananalyzemedicalimageswithhigheraccuracythanhumanradiologistsinsomecases.However,theintegrationofAIintohealthcaresystemsraisesethicalconcerns.Forinstance,howcanpatientdatabeprotectedwhileleveragingAIforearlydiseasedetection?Additionally,thereisariskofalgorithmicbias,whereAIsystemsmayperpetuateexistinghealthcaredisparities.PolicymakersandhealthcareprofessionalsmustcollaboratetoensureAIbenefitsallpatientsequitably.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)ThebenefitsofAIinhealthcare.B)EthicalchallengesofAIinhealthcare.C)Thefutureofmedicalimaging.D)TheroleofpolicymakersinAIadoption.(Answer:B)2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisaconcernaboutusingAIinhealthcare?A)AImayimprovediagnosticaccuracy.B)AIcouldincreasehealthcarecosts.C)AIsystemsmayexhibitbias.D)AIlackstheabilitytodiagnosediseases.(Answer:C)3.WhoshouldworktogethertoaddressethicalissuesinAI?A)AIdevelopersandpatients.B)Policymakersandhealthcareprofessionals.C)AIengineersandmedicalstudents.D)Hospitalsandtechcompanies.(Answer:B)4.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutAIsystems?A)Theyareunbiasedandfair.B)Theyrequireconstanthumanoversight.C)Theyreplaceallmedicalprofessionals.D)Theyareonlyusefulforsimpletasks.(Answer:B)5.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A)OptimisticaboutAI.B)CautiousaboutAI.C)NeutraltowardAI.D)OverlycriticalofAI.(Answer:B)Passage2Urbanizationhasacceleratedinrecentdecades,leadingtothegrowthofmegacitiesindevelopingcountries.Whilecitiesoffereconomicopportunities,theyalsofacechallengessuchastrafficcongestion,pollution,andhousingshortages.Governmentsandurbanplannersareexploringsustainablesolutions,suchasgreenbuildingsandpublictransportationsystems.Forexample,Singaporehasimplementedstrictregulationstoreducecarbonemissionsandpromoteverticalgreenery.However,thesuccessofsuchinitiativesdependsonpublicparticipationandlong-termcommitment.6.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A)Theeconomicbenefitsofmegacities.B)Thechallengesofurbanization.C)TheroleofSingaporeinsustainablecities.D)Theimportanceofpublictransportation.(Answer:B)7.Whichcityismentionedasanexampleofsustainableurbanplanning?A)Tokyo.B)Shanghai.C)Singapore.D)Mumbai.(Answer:C)8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsustainablecities?A)Theyrequirestrictgovernmentcontrol.B)Theyareonlypossibleindevelopednations.C)Theyrelyonpubliccooperation.D)Theyeliminateallurbanproblems.(Answer:C)9.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A)Tocriticizeurbanization.B)Topromotegreenbuildings.C)Tohighlightglobalchallenges.D)Tosuggestsolutionsformegacities.(Answer:D)10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardurbanization?A)Supportive.B)Skeptical.C)Indifferent.D)Concernedbuthopeful.(Answer:D)Part2:True/False/NotGiven(每題2分,共5題)Instructions:ReadthepassagecarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementisTrue(T),False(F),orNotGiven(NG).Iftheinformationisnotprovidedinthepassage,chooseNG.Passage3Climatechangehasbecomeoneofthemostpressingissuesofthe21stcentury.Risingglobaltemperatureshaveledtomorefrequentextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanesanddroughts.Renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerareincreasinglybeingadoptedtoreducecarbonemissions.However,thetransitiontocleanenergyfacesobstacles,includinghighinitialcostsandpoliticalresistance.Scientistsemphasizetheneedforurgentactiontomitigateclimatechange.11.Climatechangeisamajorconcerntoday.(Answer:T)12.Renewableenergyistheonlysolutiontoclimatechange.(Answer:F)13.Governmentsarefullysupportingrenewableenergyprojects.(Answer:NG)14.Solarandwindpowerareexamplesofrenewableenergy.(Answer:T)15.Scientistsbelieveclimatechangecanbecompletelyreversed.(Answer:NG)Part3:GapFilling(每題2分,共5題)Instructions:Fillintheblankswithonewordfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.words:sustainable,urban,infrastructure,policies,technologyTherapid16.developmentinmanyregionshasstrained17.systems,leadingtoincreasedpollutionandresourcedepletion.Toaddresstheseissues,citiesneed18.planningandbetter19.solutions.Governmentsshouldalsoimplementstrict20.toencourageeco-friendlypractices.(Answers:16.urban,17.infrastructure,18.sustainable,19.technology,20.policies)Part4:SummaryCompletion(每題2分,共5題)Instructions:Completethesummarybelowusingwordsfromthepassage.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Passage4TheglobaltourismindustryhasfacedsignificantdisruptionsduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.Manytravelersarenowprioritizinghealthandsafetyoverconvenience.Destinationsthatemphasizecleanlinessandhygienehaveseenincreasedpopularity.Additionally,remoteworktrendshaveledtotheriseof"staycations"insomecountries.Travelagenciesareadaptingbyofferingpersonalizedandflexiblepackages.Theindustry’srecoverydependsonrestoringtravelerconfidence.Summary:Thetourismsectorhasbeenhithardbythepandemic,withtravelersfocusingon21.andavoidingcrowdedplaces.Somepeopleprefertoexplore22.insteadofforeigndestinations.Companiesareadjustingbyproviding23.services.Akeyfactorforrecoveryis24.amongconsumers.Thefutureoftourismmayseemore25.trips.(Answers:21.safety,22.local,23.customized,24.trust,25.domestic)AnswerKeyandExplanationsPart1:MultipleChoice1.B)EthicalchallengesofAIinhealthcare.Explanation:ThepassagediscussesAI’sbenefitsbutfocusesonethicalconcernslikedataprotectionandalgorithmicbias.2.C)AIsystemsmayexhibitbias.Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlymentions"algorithmicbias"asakeyissue.3.B)Policymakersandhealthcareprofessionals.Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatthesegroupsmustcollaboratetoaddressethicalissues.4.B)Theyrequireconstanthumanoversight.Explanation:ThepassagesuggeststhatAIsystemsneedcarefulmonitoringtopreventmisuse.5.B)CautiousaboutAI.Explanation:Thetoneisbalancedbutleanstowardwarningaboutpotentialrisks.6.B)Thechallengesofurbanization.Explanation:Thepassagehighlightsissuesliketraffic,pollution,andhousingshortages.7.C)Singapore.Explanation:ThepassagenamesSingaporeasanexampleofsustainableurbanplanning.8.C)Theyrelyonpubliccooperation.Explanation:Thepassageimpliesthatsuccessdependsoncitizenparticipation.9.D)Tosuggestsolutionsformegacities.Explanation:Thepassagediscusseschallengesandpotentialremedieslikegreenbu

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