2025年初中英語跨文化交際能力測評試題及答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2025年初中英語跨文化交際能力測評試題考核對象：初中英語學生題型分值分布：-單選題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-填空題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-判斷題（10題，每題2分，共20分）-簡答題（3題，每題4分，共12分）-應用題（2題，每題9分，共18分）總分：100分一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.WhenvisitingaJapanesefriend'shome,itispolitetobowslightlyasagreeting.A.TrueB.FalseC.SometimesD.Notmentioned2.InBrazil,itiscommontostandclosetothepersonyouaretalkingtotoshowfriendliness.A.TrueB.FalseC.OnlyamongfamilyD.Dependsontheage3.The"five-secondrule"(touchingfoodonthefloorandeatingit)isaculturalnormintheUnitedStates.A.TrueB.FalseC.OnlyinsummerD.Forchildrenonly4.InmanyAfricancultures,itisconsideredrudetoshowthesolesofyourfeettoothers.A.TrueB.FalseC.OnlyforeldersD.Notacustom5.WhengivingagiftinGermany,itisbesttohaveanevennumberofitemstoavoidbadluck.A.TrueB.FalseC.OnlyforexpensivegiftsD.Notmentioned6.InIndia,itiscustomarytoremoveyourshoesbeforeenteringsomeone'shome.A.TrueB.FalseC.OnlyforreligiousplacesD.Dependsontheregion7.InMexico,itispolitetostandupwhenaseniorpersonenterstheroom.A.TrueB.FalseC.OnlyinformalsettingsD.Notmentioned8.InFrance,itiscommontogreetsomeonewithalightkissonthecheek(fairelabise).A.TrueB.FalseC.OnlyamongclosefriendsD.Notmentioned9.InThailand,pointingwithyourfingerisconsideredrude.A.TrueB.FalseC.Onlyforpointingatsomeone'sheadD.Notmentioned10.InCanada,itisacceptabletoaddressanelderlypersonbytheirfirstname.A.TrueB.FalseC.OnlyininformalsettingsD.Notmentioned二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.InmanyAsiancultures,itispolitetouseyour__________handtogiveorreceivethings.2.ThetraditionalgreetinginRussiainvolvesbringingtwohandstogetherinfrontofthechest,knownas__________.3.InBrazil,thefestivalof__________iscelebratedwithcolorfulparadesandsambadancing.4.Theconceptof"face"inChineseculturereferstoaperson's__________andreputation.5.InmanyMiddleEasterncountries,itisconsideredpolitetooffer__________toguests.6.TheJapanesecustomof"omotenashi"means__________service.7.InIndia,theword"Namaste"isagreetingthatmeans__________.8.The"RuleofThumbs"inBritainsuggeststhatifsomethingissmallenoughtofitinyour__________,itisnotwortharguingabout.9.InMexico,theDayoftheDead(DíadeMuertos)iscelebratedtohonor__________.10.The"stolenkiss"inItalyiswhenastrangergivesaquickkissonthe__________duringagreeting.三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.InAustralia,itiscommontotipwaitersandtaxidrivers.A.TrueB.False2.InSweden,itispolitetoshakehandsfirmlywhenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime.A.TrueB.False3.InSaudiArabia,itisacceptabletoeatwithyourlefthand.A.TrueB.False4.InJapan,itisrudetoblowyournoseinpublic.A.TrueB.False5.InBrazil,theword"obrigado"means"thankyou"inEnglish.A.TrueB.False6.InEgypt,itiscommontoremoveyourshoeswhenenteringsomeone'shome.A.TrueB.False7.InCanada,theofficiallanguageisonlyEnglish.A.TrueB.False8.InSouthAfrica,the"vuvuzela"isatraditionalinstrumentusedincelebrations.A.TrueB.False9.InNorway,itiscustomarytogivegiftsonChristmasEve.A.TrueB.False10.InIndonesia,themajorityofthepopulationspeaksBahasaIndonesia.A.TrueB.False四、簡答題（每題4分，共12分）1.Explainthesignificanceofthe"twohands"greetinginThailand.2.Describehowbodylanguage(e.g.,eyecontact,gestures)candifferbetweenWesternandEasterncultures.3.Whyisitimportanttolearnaboutculturalnormsbeforetravelingtoaforeigncountry?五、應用題（每題9分，共18分）1.Scenario:YouareatouristinMoroccoandwanttobuyagiftforyourfriend.Theshopkeeperoffersyouasmallleatherbag.Whatshouldyoudo,andwhy?Includeculturalconsiderationsinyouranswer.2.Scenario:YouareparticipatinginaninternationalstudentexchangeprogramandwillstaywithahostfamilyinArgentina.Describethreeculturaldifferencesyoumightencounter(e.g.,mealtimes,greetings,familyroles)andhowyouwouldadapttothem.標準答案及解析---一、單選題答案1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.B解析：1.InJapan,bowingisatraditionalgreeting.2.InBrazil,standingcloseisasignoffriendliness.3.Thefive-secondruleisnotaculturalnormintheU.S.4.InmanyAfricancultures,showingfeetisdisrespectful.5.InGermany,evennumbersarepreferredforgifts.6.InIndia,removingshoesisacommonpractice.7.InMexico,standingupforeldersispolite.8.InFrance,fairelabiseisastandardgreeting.9.InThailand,usingtherighthandispolite.10.InCanada,addressingeldersformallyispreferred.---二、填空題答案1.right2.ossi3.Carnaval4.dignity5.tea6.hospitable7."Ibowtoyou"8.thumb9.deceasedlovedones10.cheek解析：1.InmanyAsiancultures,therighthandisconsideredclean.2."Ossi"istheRussianhandshake.3.CarnavalisafamousfestivalinBrazil.4."Face"inChineseculturereferstodignity.5.OfferingteaisapolitegestureinMiddleEasterncultures.6."Omotenashi"meanshospitableserviceinJapanese.7."Namaste"isarespectfulgreetinginIndia.8.The"RuleofThumbs"isaBritishidiom.9.DíadeMuertoshonorsdeceasedlovedones.10.The"stolenkiss"isanItaliangreeting習俗.---三、判斷題答案1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.A10.A解析：1.InAustralia,tippingisnotmandatory.2.InSweden,firmhandshakesarecommon.3.InSaudiArabia,thelefthandisconsideredunclean.4.InJapan,blowingthenoseinpublicisrude.5."Obrigado"means"thankyou"inPortuguese.6.InEgypt,removingshoesispolite.7.Canadahastwoofficiallanguages:EnglishandFrench.8.ThevuvuzelaisusedinSouthAfricanfootballmatches.9.InNorway,giftsareoftenexchangedonChristmasEve.10.BahasaIndonesiaistheofficiallanguageofIndonesia.---四、簡答題解析1.TwohandsgreetinginThailand:-InThailand,usingbothhandstogreetsomeoneshowsrespectandequality.-Itisespeciallyimportantwhenmeetingeldersorpeopleinpositionsofauthority.-Usingonlyonehandmaybeseenasdisrespectful.2.Bodylanguagedifferences:-Eyecontact:InWesterncultures,directeyecontactshowshonesty;insomeEasterncultures,itcanbeseenasaggressive.-Gestures:Thumbs-upispositiveintheU.S.butvulgarinpartsofMiddleEast.-Personalspace:Westernersprefermorespace;Easternersarecloserinconversations.3.Importanceoflearningculturalnorms:-Avoidsmisunderstandings(e.g.,gestures,greetings).-Showsrespectfo