1、01,考點(diǎn)梳理知識(shí)歸納,一、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。1.TheoverseasChineseinYemengotwhentheysawChinesesoldierscomingtohelpthem.2.Someteenagershardlytheirparentsandtheythoughttheirparentswerewrong.,excited,understood,3.Therainforestplaysaveryimportantroleinclimate.4.Thewindblewstrongly.Wejusthidintheroom.5.Icou

2、ldhardlycontrolmyatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.,controlling,ourselves,feelings,B)閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。(原創(chuàng))Internetisnteverything教育部給全國(guó)中小學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)了一封信After6.(花費(fèi))40hoursplayingtheonlinegameKingofGlory，a17yearoldboysufferedastroke(中風(fēng))andnearly7.(死).ThishappenedinGuan

3、gdongProvinceinAprillastyear，ChinaDailyreported.Itshowshowbadthingscangetifonebecomesaddictedto(沉迷)theInternet.,spending,died,Tostopmore8.(青少年)frombecomingaddictedtotheInternet，theMinistryofEducation(MOE)sentaletteronApril20toallparentsinChina.Itcallsonthemtopaymoreattentiontotheirchildrensonline9.(

4、活動(dòng)).TheMOEalsosentanurgent(緊急)noticeto10.(初級(jí)的)andmiddleschools，askingthemtomonitor(監(jiān)督)studentsInternetusage.Fromnowon，schoolswillpaymoreattentiontotheirstudentsInternetuse，aswellastheirusageofmobilephones，ChinaNewsServicereported.,teenagers,activities,primary,Schoolshavebeentoldtoteachstudentshowto1

5、1.(避免)violent(暴力的)orvulgar(粗俗的)onlinecontent(內(nèi)容).IfstudentsshowsignsofbeingaddictedtotheInternet，theycangethelpfromtheirteacherstogiveuptheiraddiction.12.(在之間)Chinas772millionInternetusers，about151millionof13.(他們)arebetweentheagesof10and19，accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter.,avoid,A

6、mong,them,TomakebetteruseoftheInternet，expertsadvisethatstudentsshouldlimit(限制)their14.(屏幕)timetolessthan1.5hoursaday，PeoplesDailynoted.Tomakebetteruseoftheirfreetime，theycandevelophealthy15.(業(yè)余愛(ài)好)，likereadingorplayingsports.,screen,hobbies,二、語(yǔ)法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Lemonsareakindof

7、fruitthatyouwouldntnormallysink(下沉)yourteethinto.Butrecently，manypeoplehavepostedpicturesandvideosonlineof16.(they)eatinglemons.Theirfacialexpressionslookprettyfunnywhiletheyreeatingthesourfruit.,themselves,However，theyarenotjustdoingthisforfun.Theyaretakingpart17.anonlinecharity(慈善)activitycalledth

8、eLemonFaceChallenge，whichaimstohelppeoplewithararetypeofbraincancer.Afterpostingtheir“l(fā)emonface”picturesorvideos，peoplethenaskfriendsorrelativestodothesamething.Thepeopletheychoosecaneithereatlemons18.donatemoneyforthecharityactivity，aswellasinvitemorepeople19.(continue)thechallenge.,in,or,tocontinu

9、e,Charitychallengeslikethisonehavebeenverypopular20.theIceBucketChallengein2014.Inthischallenge，peoplepouredbucketsoficywateronthemselvestoexperiencehowALS(漸凍癥)patientsfeel.Manyfamouspeople，21.(include)MicrosoftcofounderBillGates，NBAstarLeBronJamesandChinesestarslikeZhangZiyiandTFboys，tookpartinit.F

10、ormerUSPresidentBarackObamachosetodonatemoneyinsteadof22.(do)thechallengehimself.,since,including,doing,Itwas23.greatsuccess，inspiringmorepopularchallengesthatcameafter.Forexample，NomakeupSelfies(素顏?zhàn)耘?，achallengestartedbywomenintheUS24.(raise)moneyforcancercharities，whileCatPawsitiveencouragesmorepe

11、opletotakethe25.(home)catshome.,a,raises,homeless,考點(diǎn)一：辨析die，dead，death與dyingHewasnotreadytodiethatday.他并不愿意那天就死。(八下Unit1P6)【名師解析】四者均有“死”的意思，但用法不同，具體區(qū)別如下：,如：Hediedtwoyearsago.他兩年前去世的。Hisfatherhadbeendeadfortenyears.Hisfatherdiedtenyearsago.他的父親已經(jīng)去世十年了。Thisisadyingbird.這是一只快死的鳥(niǎo)。ThepetdogsdeathmadeSall

12、ysadforalongtime.寵物狗的死讓薩莉傷心了好長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間。,根據(jù)句意用die的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.(2018宜賓)OnMarch14th,2018，theworldfamousBritishscientist，StephenHawking，at76inCambridge，theUK.2.(2018江西)Well，researchshowsthatnotenoughpeopleoftenwashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstotheofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.,died,deaths,3.Fir

13、staidknowledgemeanslifeorduringanemergencysituationsothatgreatestpossiblegoodmaybedoneforthegreatestnumberofpeople.4.(2018廣州)XianwasborninPanyu，Guangdong，Chinain1905.Becausehisfatherbeforehewasborn，Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.5.LeiFengformanyyears，buthisspiritisstillencouragingus.,death,d

14、ied,hasbeendead,考點(diǎn)二：mean的用法Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.這意味著你是處于一個(gè)似乎無(wú)法解脫的困境中。(八下Unit1P6)【名師解析】,6.Thesaying“Practicemakesperfect”(mean)thatwecandothingsbetterifwepracticemore.7.Hedidntmean(hurt)you.Maybehediditinawrongway.,means,tohurt,8.Insomecountries，greetingmeans

15、(kiss)eachotheronthecheek.9.若是你白天感到疲憊，那就意味著你需要更多的睡眠。Ifyoufeelinthedaytime，ityouneedtogetmoresleep.10.Whatdoes“hope”mean？(改為同義句)of“hope”？,kissing,sleepy,means,Whatsthemeaning,考點(diǎn)三：辨析lonely與alone(舟山/嘉興：2018.11；寧波：2016.53)Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.許多老人都很孤獨(dú)。(八下Unit2P10),根據(jù)句意用alone或lonely填空。11.Whenyoufeelh

16、elplessand，justrememberyouarenotintheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou.12.Theoldmanoftenfeelsbecausehischildrenlivefaraway.13.Theoldmanlives.Sohefeelslonely.Letsgotovisithim.,lonely,alone,lonely,alone,考點(diǎn)四：辨析raise與rise(衢州：2018.49；舟山：2016.21)Forexample，wecanmakeplanstovisitsickchildreninthehospitalo

17、rraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.例如，我們可以制訂計(jì)劃去看望醫(yī)院里生病的孩子或?yàn)闊o(wú)家可歸的人募捐。(八下Unit2P12),圖示：,14.(2018連云港)NationalTreasurequickly(上升)tothetoptelevisionratingranksafteritwaspresentedonCCTV.ItmeansagrowinginterestintraditionalcultureamongChinasyouth.15.(2018荊門(mén))Asquirrel(松鼠)thatwasnearlykillednineyearsagocontinuestov

18、isitthefamilythatsaved，randlatersentherintothewild.16.Today，thepopularityofbasketballhasraroundtheworld，withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.17.Icanthearyouclearly，pleaseryourvoice.,rose,raised,risen,raise,考點(diǎn)五：makeitadj.todosth.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.有了你的幫助，我才有可能擁有“幸運(yùn)兒”。(八下Unit2P14)【名師解析】“makeit